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1 /*
2 * VirtioBus
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 : GreenSocs Ltd
5 * http://www.greensocs.com/ , email: info@greensocs.com
6 *
7 * Developed by :
8 * Frederic Konrad <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
28 #include "hw/qdev.h"
29 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
30 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
31 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
32
33 /* #define DEBUG_VIRTIO_BUS */
34
35 #ifdef DEBUG_VIRTIO_BUS
36 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
37 do { printf("virtio_bus: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
38 #else
39 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
40 #endif
41
42 /* A VirtIODevice is being plugged */
43 void virtio_bus_device_plugged(VirtIODevice *vdev, Error **errp)
44 {
45 DeviceState *qdev = DEVICE(vdev);
46 BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
47 VirtioBusState *bus = VIRTIO_BUS(qbus);
48 VirtioBusClass *klass = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
49 VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
50
51 DPRINTF("%s: plug device.\n", qbus->name);
52
53 if (klass->pre_plugged != NULL) {
54 klass->pre_plugged(qbus->parent, errp);
55 }
56
57 /* Get the features of the plugged device. */
58 assert(vdc->get_features != NULL);
59 vdev->host_features = vdc->get_features(vdev, vdev->host_features,
60 errp);
61
62 if (klass->device_plugged != NULL) {
63 klass->device_plugged(qbus->parent, errp);
64 }
65
66 if (klass->get_dma_as != NULL &&
67 virtio_host_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM)) {
68 vdev->dma_as = klass->get_dma_as(qbus->parent);
69 } else {
70 vdev->dma_as = &address_space_memory;
71 }
72 }
73
74 /* Reset the virtio_bus */
75 void virtio_bus_reset(VirtioBusState *bus)
76 {
77 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(bus);
78
79 DPRINTF("%s: reset device.\n", BUS(bus)->name);
80 if (vdev != NULL) {
81 virtio_reset(vdev);
82 }
83 }
84
85 /* A VirtIODevice is being unplugged */
86 void virtio_bus_device_unplugged(VirtIODevice *vdev)
87 {
88 DeviceState *qdev = DEVICE(vdev);
89 BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
90 VirtioBusClass *klass = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
91
92 DPRINTF("%s: remove device.\n", qbus->name);
93
94 if (vdev != NULL) {
95 if (klass->device_unplugged != NULL) {
96 klass->device_unplugged(qbus->parent);
97 }
98 }
99 }
100
101 /* Get the device id of the plugged device. */
102 uint16_t virtio_bus_get_vdev_id(VirtioBusState *bus)
103 {
104 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(bus);
105 assert(vdev != NULL);
106 return vdev->device_id;
107 }
108
109 /* Get the config_len field of the plugged device. */
110 size_t virtio_bus_get_vdev_config_len(VirtioBusState *bus)
111 {
112 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(bus);
113 assert(vdev != NULL);
114 return vdev->config_len;
115 }
116
117 /* Get bad features of the plugged device. */
118 uint32_t virtio_bus_get_vdev_bad_features(VirtioBusState *bus)
119 {
120 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(bus);
121 VirtioDeviceClass *k;
122
123 assert(vdev != NULL);
124 k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
125 if (k->bad_features != NULL) {
126 return k->bad_features(vdev);
127 } else {
128 return 0;
129 }
130 }
131
132 /* Get config of the plugged device. */
133 void virtio_bus_get_vdev_config(VirtioBusState *bus, uint8_t *config)
134 {
135 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(bus);
136 VirtioDeviceClass *k;
137
138 assert(vdev != NULL);
139 k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
140 if (k->get_config != NULL) {
141 k->get_config(vdev, config);
142 }
143 }
144
145 /* Set config of the plugged device. */
146 void virtio_bus_set_vdev_config(VirtioBusState *bus, uint8_t *config)
147 {
148 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(bus);
149 VirtioDeviceClass *k;
150
151 assert(vdev != NULL);
152 k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
153 if (k->set_config != NULL) {
154 k->set_config(vdev, config);
155 }
156 }
157
158 /* On success, ioeventfd ownership belongs to the caller. */
159 int virtio_bus_grab_ioeventfd(VirtioBusState *bus)
160 {
161 VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
162
163 /* vhost can be used even if ioeventfd=off in the proxy device,
164 * so do not check k->ioeventfd_enabled.
165 */
166 if (!k->ioeventfd_assign) {
167 return -ENOSYS;
168 }
169
170 if (bus->ioeventfd_grabbed == 0 && bus->ioeventfd_started) {
171 virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd(bus);
172 /* Remember that we need to restart ioeventfd
173 * when ioeventfd_grabbed becomes zero.
174 */
175 bus->ioeventfd_started = true;
176 }
177 bus->ioeventfd_grabbed++;
178 return 0;
179 }
180
181 void virtio_bus_release_ioeventfd(VirtioBusState *bus)
182 {
183 assert(bus->ioeventfd_grabbed != 0);
184 if (--bus->ioeventfd_grabbed == 0 && bus->ioeventfd_started) {
185 /* Force virtio_bus_start_ioeventfd to act. */
186 bus->ioeventfd_started = false;
187 virtio_bus_start_ioeventfd(bus);
188 }
189 }
190
191 int virtio_bus_start_ioeventfd(VirtioBusState *bus)
192 {
193 VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
194 DeviceState *proxy = DEVICE(BUS(bus)->parent);
195 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(bus);
196 VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
197 int r;
198
199 if (!k->ioeventfd_assign || !k->ioeventfd_enabled(proxy)) {
200 return -ENOSYS;
201 }
202 if (bus->ioeventfd_started) {
203 return 0;
204 }
205
206 /* Only set our notifier if we have ownership. */
207 if (!bus->ioeventfd_grabbed) {
208 r = vdc->start_ioeventfd(vdev);
209 if (r < 0) {
210 error_report("%s: failed. Fallback to userspace (slower).", __func__);
211 return r;
212 }
213 }
214 bus->ioeventfd_started = true;
215 return 0;
216 }
217
218 void virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd(VirtioBusState *bus)
219 {
220 VirtIODevice *vdev;
221 VirtioDeviceClass *vdc;
222
223 if (!bus->ioeventfd_started) {
224 return;
225 }
226
227 /* Only remove our notifier if we have ownership. */
228 if (!bus->ioeventfd_grabbed) {
229 vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(bus);
230 vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
231 vdc->stop_ioeventfd(vdev);
232 }
233 bus->ioeventfd_started = false;
234 }
235
236 bool virtio_bus_ioeventfd_enabled(VirtioBusState *bus)
237 {
238 VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
239 DeviceState *proxy = DEVICE(BUS(bus)->parent);
240
241 return k->ioeventfd_assign && k->ioeventfd_enabled(proxy);
242 }
243
244 /*
245 * This function switches ioeventfd on/off in the device.
246 * The caller must set or clear the handlers for the EventNotifier.
247 */
248 int virtio_bus_set_host_notifier(VirtioBusState *bus, int n, bool assign)
249 {
250 VirtIODevice *vdev = virtio_bus_get_device(bus);
251 VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
252 DeviceState *proxy = DEVICE(BUS(bus)->parent);
253 VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(vdev, n);
254 EventNotifier *notifier = virtio_queue_get_host_notifier(vq);
255 int r = 0;
256
257 if (!k->ioeventfd_assign) {
258 return -ENOSYS;
259 }
260
261 if (assign) {
262 r = event_notifier_init(notifier, 1);
263 if (r < 0) {
264 error_report("%s: unable to init event notifier: %s (%d)",
265 __func__, strerror(-r), r);
266 return r;
267 }
268 r = k->ioeventfd_assign(proxy, notifier, n, true);
269 if (r < 0) {
270 error_report("%s: unable to assign ioeventfd: %d", __func__, r);
271 goto cleanup_event_notifier;
272 }
273 return 0;
274 } else {
275 k->ioeventfd_assign(proxy, notifier, n, false);
276 }
277
278 cleanup_event_notifier:
279 /* Test and clear notifier after disabling event,
280 * in case poll callback didn't have time to run.
281 */
282 virtio_queue_host_notifier_read(notifier);
283 event_notifier_cleanup(notifier);
284 return r;
285 }
286
287 static char *virtio_bus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
288 {
289 BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(dev);
290 DeviceState *proxy = DEVICE(bus->parent);
291 return qdev_get_dev_path(proxy);
292 }
293
294 static char *virtio_bus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
295 {
296 return NULL;
297 }
298
299 static void virtio_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
300 {
301 BusClass *bus_class = BUS_CLASS(klass);
302 bus_class->get_dev_path = virtio_bus_get_dev_path;
303 bus_class->get_fw_dev_path = virtio_bus_get_fw_dev_path;
304 }
305
306 static const TypeInfo virtio_bus_info = {
307 .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_BUS,
308 .parent = TYPE_BUS,
309 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtioBusState),
310 .abstract = true,
311 .class_size = sizeof(VirtioBusClass),
312 .class_init = virtio_bus_class_init
313 };
314
315 static void virtio_register_types(void)
316 {
317 type_register_static(&virtio_bus_info);
318 }
319
320 type_init(virtio_register_types)