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1 /*
2 * Virtio Network Device
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14 #ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_NET_H
15 #define _QEMU_VIRTIO_NET_H
16
17 #include "hw/virtio.h"
18 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
19
20 #define ETH_ALEN 6
21
22 /* from Linux's virtio_net.h */
23
24 /* The ID for virtio_net */
25 #define VIRTIO_ID_NET 1
26
27 /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
28 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
29 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
30 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */
31 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO 6 /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
32 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
33 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
34 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
35 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
36 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
37 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
38 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
39 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
40 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
41 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */
42 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */
43 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */
44 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
45 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */
46 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow
47 * Steering */
48
49 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */
50
51 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */
52
53 #define TX_TIMER_INTERVAL 150000 /* 150 us */
54
55 /* Limit the number of packets that can be sent via a single flush
56 * of the TX queue. This gives us a guaranteed exit condition and
57 * ensures fairness in the io path. 256 conveniently matches the
58 * length of the TX queue and shows a good balance of performance
59 * and latency. */
60 #define TX_BURST 256
61
62 typedef struct virtio_net_conf
63 {
64 uint32_t txtimer;
65 int32_t txburst;
66 char *tx;
67 } virtio_net_conf;
68
69 /* Maximum packet size we can receive from tap device: header + 64k */
70 #define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_BUFSIZE (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + (64 << 10))
71
72 struct virtio_net_config
73 {
74 /* The config defining mac address ($ETH_ALEN bytes) */
75 uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
76 /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
77 uint16_t status;
78 /* Max virtqueue pairs supported by the device */
79 uint16_t max_virtqueue_pairs;
80 } QEMU_PACKED;
81
82 /*
83 * Control virtqueue data structures
84 *
85 * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
86 * and an ack/status response in the last entry. Data for the
87 * command goes in between.
88 */
89 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
90 uint8_t class;
91 uint8_t cmd;
92 };
93
94 typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
95
96 #define VIRTIO_NET_OK 0
97 #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR 1
98
99 /*
100 * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
101 * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
102 * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable. Commands
103 * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
104 * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
105 */
106 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX 0
107 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC 0
108 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI 1
109 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI 2
110 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI 3
111 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI 4
112 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST 5
113
114 /*
115 * Control the MAC
116 *
117 * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
118 * assume the size is infinite. Filtering should be considered
119 * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
120 * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
121 *
122 * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
123 * two out scatterlists. Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
124 * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses. The
125 * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
126 * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
127 * is available.
128 *
129 * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
130 * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
131 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
132 */
133 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
134 uint32_t entries;
135 uint8_t macs[][ETH_ALEN];
136 };
137
138 typedef struct VirtIONetQueue {
139 VirtQueue *rx_vq;
140 VirtQueue *tx_vq;
141 QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
142 QEMUBH *tx_bh;
143 int tx_waiting;
144 struct {
145 VirtQueueElement elem;
146 ssize_t len;
147 } async_tx;
148 struct VirtIONet *n;
149 } VirtIONetQueue;
150
151 typedef struct VirtIONet {
152 VirtIODevice vdev;
153 uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
154 uint16_t status;
155 VirtIONetQueue *vqs;
156 VirtQueue *ctrl_vq;
157 NICState *nic;
158 uint32_t tx_timeout;
159 int32_t tx_burst;
160 uint32_t has_vnet_hdr;
161 size_t host_hdr_len;
162 size_t guest_hdr_len;
163 uint8_t has_ufo;
164 int mergeable_rx_bufs;
165 uint8_t promisc;
166 uint8_t allmulti;
167 uint8_t alluni;
168 uint8_t nomulti;
169 uint8_t nouni;
170 uint8_t nobcast;
171 uint8_t vhost_started;
172 struct {
173 int in_use;
174 int first_multi;
175 uint8_t multi_overflow;
176 uint8_t uni_overflow;
177 uint8_t *macs;
178 } mac_table;
179 uint32_t *vlans;
180 DeviceState *qdev;
181 int multiqueue;
182 uint16_t max_queues;
183 uint16_t curr_queues;
184 size_t config_size;
185 } VirtIONet;
186
187 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC 1
188 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET 0
189 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET 1
190
191 /*
192 * Control VLAN filtering
193 *
194 * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
195 * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor. Del is the
196 * opposite of add. Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
197 * byte VLAN ID. VLAN filterting is available with the
198 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
199 */
200 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN 2
201 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0
202 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1
203
204 /*
205 * Control Multiqueue
206 *
207 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
208 * enables multiqueue, specifying the number of the transmit and
209 * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
210 * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
211 * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
212 * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets on virtqueues other than
213 * specified.
214 */
215 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
216 uint16_t virtqueue_pairs;
217 };
218
219 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ 4
220 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET 0
221 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN 1
222 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX 0x8000
223
224 #define DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES(_state, _field) \
225 DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(_state, _field), \
226 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("csum", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, true), \
227 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_csum", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, true), \
228 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("gso", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, true), \
229 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso4", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, true), \
230 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_tso6", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, true), \
231 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ecn", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, true), \
232 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("guest_ufo", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, true), \
233 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso4", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, true), \
234 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_tso6", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, true), \
235 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ecn", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, true), \
236 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("host_ufo", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, true), \
237 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mrg_rxbuf", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, true), \
238 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("status", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, true), \
239 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vq", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, true), \
240 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, true), \
241 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_vlan", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, true), \
242 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_rx_extra", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA, true), \
243 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ctrl_mac_addr", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, true), \
244 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("mq", _state, _field, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, false)
245
246 #endif