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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2005
3 * Author(s): Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) Red Hat 2007
6 *
7 * Xen Console
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 */
21
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <sys/select.h>
26 #include <fcntl.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <termios.h>
29 #include <stdarg.h>
30 #include <sys/mman.h>
31
32 #include "hw.h"
33 #include "qemu-char.h"
34 #include "xen_backend.h"
35
36 #include <xen/io/console.h>
37
38 struct buffer {
39 uint8_t *data;
40 size_t consumed;
41 size_t size;
42 size_t capacity;
43 size_t max_capacity;
44 };
45
46 struct XenConsole {
47 struct XenDevice xendev; /* must be first */
48 struct buffer buffer;
49 char console[XEN_BUFSIZE];
50 int ring_ref;
51 void *sring;
52 CharDriverState *chr;
53 int backlog;
54 };
55
56 static void buffer_append(struct XenConsole *con)
57 {
58 struct buffer *buffer = &con->buffer;
59 XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, size;
60 struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
61
62 cons = intf->out_cons;
63 prod = intf->out_prod;
64 xen_mb();
65
66 size = prod - cons;
67 if ((size == 0) || (size > sizeof(intf->out)))
68 return;
69
70 if ((buffer->capacity - buffer->size) < size) {
71 buffer->capacity += (size + 1024);
72 buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->capacity);
73 }
74
75 while (cons != prod)
76 buffer->data[buffer->size++] = intf->out[
77 MASK_XENCONS_IDX(cons++, intf->out)];
78
79 xen_mb();
80 intf->out_cons = cons;
81 xen_be_send_notify(&con->xendev);
82
83 if (buffer->max_capacity &&
84 buffer->size > buffer->max_capacity) {
85 /* Discard the middle of the data. */
86
87 size_t over = buffer->size - buffer->max_capacity;
88 uint8_t *maxpos = buffer->data + buffer->max_capacity;
89
90 memmove(maxpos - over, maxpos, over);
91 buffer->data = g_realloc(buffer->data, buffer->max_capacity);
92 buffer->size = buffer->capacity = buffer->max_capacity;
93
94 if (buffer->consumed > buffer->max_capacity - over)
95 buffer->consumed = buffer->max_capacity - over;
96 }
97 }
98
99 static void buffer_advance(struct buffer *buffer, size_t len)
100 {
101 buffer->consumed += len;
102 if (buffer->consumed == buffer->size) {
103 buffer->consumed = 0;
104 buffer->size = 0;
105 }
106 }
107
108 static int ring_free_bytes(struct XenConsole *con)
109 {
110 struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
111 XENCONS_RING_IDX cons, prod, space;
112
113 cons = intf->in_cons;
114 prod = intf->in_prod;
115 xen_mb();
116
117 space = prod - cons;
118 if (space > sizeof(intf->in))
119 return 0; /* ring is screwed: ignore it */
120
121 return (sizeof(intf->in) - space);
122 }
123
124 static int xencons_can_receive(void *opaque)
125 {
126 struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
127 return ring_free_bytes(con);
128 }
129
130 static void xencons_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
131 {
132 struct XenConsole *con = opaque;
133 struct xencons_interface *intf = con->sring;
134 XENCONS_RING_IDX prod;
135 int i, max;
136
137 max = ring_free_bytes(con);
138 /* The can_receive() func limits this, but check again anyway */
139 if (max < len)
140 len = max;
141
142 prod = intf->in_prod;
143 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
144 intf->in[MASK_XENCONS_IDX(prod++, intf->in)] =
145 buf[i];
146 }
147 xen_wmb();
148 intf->in_prod = prod;
149 xen_be_send_notify(&con->xendev);
150 }
151
152 static void xencons_send(struct XenConsole *con)
153 {
154 ssize_t len, size;
155
156 size = con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed;
157 if (con->chr)
158 len = qemu_chr_fe_write(con->chr, con->buffer.data + con->buffer.consumed,
159 size);
160 else
161 len = size;
162 if (len < 1) {
163 if (!con->backlog) {
164 con->backlog = 1;
165 xen_be_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog piling up, nobody listening?\n");
166 }
167 } else {
168 buffer_advance(&con->buffer, len);
169 if (con->backlog && len == size) {
170 con->backlog = 0;
171 xen_be_printf(&con->xendev, 1, "backlog is gone\n");
172 }
173 }
174 }
175
176 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
177
178 static int con_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
179 {
180 struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
181 char *type, *dom, label[32];
182 int ret = 0;
183 const char *output;
184
185 /* setup */
186 dom = xs_get_domain_path(xenstore, con->xendev.dom);
187 snprintf(con->console, sizeof(con->console), "%s/console", dom);
188 free(dom);
189
190 type = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "type");
191 if (!type || strcmp(type, "ioemu") != 0) {
192 xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "not for me (type=%s)\n", type);
193 ret = -1;
194 goto out;
195 }
196
197 output = xenstore_read_str(con->console, "output");
198
199 /* no Xen override, use qemu output device */
200 if (output == NULL) {
201 con->chr = serial_hds[con->xendev.dev];
202 } else {
203 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "xencons%d", con->xendev.dev);
204 con->chr = qemu_chr_new(label, output, NULL);
205 }
206
207 xenstore_store_pv_console_info(con->xendev.dev, con->chr);
208
209 out:
210 g_free(type);
211 return ret;
212 }
213
214 static int con_initialise(struct XenDevice *xendev)
215 {
216 struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
217 int limit;
218
219 if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "ring-ref", &con->ring_ref) == -1)
220 return -1;
221 if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "port", &con->xendev.remote_port) == -1)
222 return -1;
223 if (xenstore_read_int(con->console, "limit", &limit) == 0)
224 con->buffer.max_capacity = limit;
225
226 con->sring = xc_map_foreign_range(xen_xc, con->xendev.dom,
227 XC_PAGE_SIZE,
228 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
229 con->ring_ref);
230 if (!con->sring)
231 return -1;
232
233 xen_be_bind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
234 if (con->chr)
235 qemu_chr_add_handlers(con->chr, xencons_can_receive, xencons_receive,
236 NULL, con);
237
238 xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "ring mfn %d, remote port %d, local port %d, limit %zd\n",
239 con->ring_ref,
240 con->xendev.remote_port,
241 con->xendev.local_port,
242 con->buffer.max_capacity);
243 return 0;
244 }
245
246 static void con_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
247 {
248 struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
249
250 if (!xendev->dev) {
251 return;
252 }
253 if (con->chr)
254 qemu_chr_add_handlers(con->chr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
255 xen_be_unbind_evtchn(&con->xendev);
256
257 if (con->sring) {
258 munmap(con->sring, XC_PAGE_SIZE);
259 con->sring = NULL;
260 }
261 }
262
263 static void con_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
264 {
265 struct XenConsole *con = container_of(xendev, struct XenConsole, xendev);
266
267 buffer_append(con);
268 if (con->buffer.size - con->buffer.consumed)
269 xencons_send(con);
270 }
271
272 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
273
274 struct XenDevOps xen_console_ops = {
275 .size = sizeof(struct XenConsole),
276 .flags = DEVOPS_FLAG_IGNORE_STATE,
277 .init = con_init,
278 .initialise = con_initialise,
279 .event = con_event,
280 .disconnect = con_disconnect,
281 };