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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
5 *
6 * DRM framebuffer helper functions
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
15 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
16 * is" without express or implied warranty.
17 *
18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25 *
26 * Authors:
27 * Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
28 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
29 */
30 #ifndef DRM_FB_HELPER_H
31 #define DRM_FB_HELPER_H
32
33 struct drm_fb_helper;
34
35 #include <drm/drm_client.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
38 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
39 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
40
41 enum mode_set_atomic {
42 LEAVE_ATOMIC_MODE_SET,
43 ENTER_ATOMIC_MODE_SET,
44 };
45
46 /**
47 * struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size - describes fbdev size and scanout surface size
48 * @fb_width: fbdev width
49 * @fb_height: fbdev height
50 * @surface_width: scanout buffer width
51 * @surface_height: scanout buffer height
52 * @surface_bpp: scanout buffer bpp
53 * @surface_depth: scanout buffer depth
54 *
55 * Note that the scanout surface width/height may be larger than the fbdev
56 * width/height. In case of multiple displays, the scanout surface is sized
57 * according to the largest width/height (so it is large enough for all CRTCs
58 * to scanout). But the fbdev width/height is sized to the minimum width/
59 * height of all the displays. This ensures that fbcon fits on the smallest
60 * of the attached displays. fb_width/fb_height is used by
61 * drm_fb_helper_fill_info() to fill out the &fb_info.var structure.
62 */
63 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size {
64 u32 fb_width;
65 u32 fb_height;
66 u32 surface_width;
67 u32 surface_height;
68 u32 surface_bpp;
69 u32 surface_depth;
70 };
71
72 /**
73 * struct drm_fb_helper_funcs - driver callbacks for the fbdev emulation library
74 *
75 * Driver callbacks used by the fbdev emulation helper library.
76 */
77 struct drm_fb_helper_funcs {
78 /**
79 * @fb_probe:
80 *
81 * Driver callback to allocate and initialize the fbdev info structure.
82 * Furthermore it also needs to allocate the DRM framebuffer used to
83 * back the fbdev.
84 *
85 * This callback is mandatory.
86 *
87 * RETURNS:
88 *
89 * The driver should return 0 on success and a negative error code on
90 * failure.
91 */
92 int (*fb_probe)(struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
93 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
94 };
95
96 /**
97 * struct drm_fb_helper - main structure to emulate fbdev on top of KMS
98 * @fb: Scanout framebuffer object
99 * @dev: DRM device
100 * @funcs: driver callbacks for fb helper
101 * @fbdev: emulated fbdev device info struct
102 * @pseudo_palette: fake palette of 16 colors
103 * @damage_clip: clip rectangle used with deferred_io to accumulate damage to
104 * the screen buffer
105 * @damage_lock: spinlock protecting @damage_clip
106 * @damage_work: worker used to flush the framebuffer
107 * @resume_work: worker used during resume if the console lock is already taken
108 *
109 * This is the main structure used by the fbdev helpers. Drivers supporting
110 * fbdev emulation should embedded this into their overall driver structure.
111 * Drivers must also fill out a &struct drm_fb_helper_funcs with a few
112 * operations.
113 */
114 struct drm_fb_helper {
115 /**
116 * @client:
117 *
118 * DRM client used by the generic fbdev emulation.
119 */
120 struct drm_client_dev client;
121
122 /**
123 * @buffer:
124 *
125 * Framebuffer used by the generic fbdev emulation.
126 */
127 struct drm_client_buffer *buffer;
128
129 struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
130 struct drm_device *dev;
131 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs;
132 struct fb_info *fbdev;
133 u32 pseudo_palette[17];
134 struct drm_clip_rect damage_clip;
135 spinlock_t damage_lock;
136 struct work_struct damage_work;
137 struct work_struct resume_work;
138
139 /**
140 * @lock:
141 *
142 * Top-level FBDEV helper lock. This protects all internal data
143 * structures and lists, such as @connector_info and @crtc_info.
144 *
145 * FIXME: fbdev emulation locking is a mess and long term we want to
146 * protect all helper internal state with this lock as well as reduce
147 * core KMS locking as much as possible.
148 */
149 struct mutex lock;
150
151 /**
152 * @kernel_fb_list:
153 *
154 * Entry on the global kernel_fb_helper_list, used for kgdb entry/exit.
155 */
156 struct list_head kernel_fb_list;
157
158 /**
159 * @delayed_hotplug:
160 *
161 * A hotplug was received while fbdev wasn't in control of the DRM
162 * device, i.e. another KMS master was active. The output configuration
163 * needs to be reprobe when fbdev is in control again.
164 */
165 bool delayed_hotplug;
166
167 /**
168 * @deferred_setup:
169 *
170 * If no outputs are connected (disconnected or unknown) the FB helper
171 * code will defer setup until at least one of the outputs shows up.
172 * This field keeps track of the status so that setup can be retried
173 * at every hotplug event until it succeeds eventually.
174 *
175 * Protected by @lock.
176 */
177 bool deferred_setup;
178
179 /**
180 * @preferred_bpp:
181 *
182 * Temporary storage for the driver's preferred BPP setting passed to
183 * FB helper initialization. This needs to be tracked so that deferred
184 * FB helper setup can pass this on.
185 *
186 * See also: @deferred_setup
187 */
188 int preferred_bpp;
189 };
190
191 static inline struct drm_fb_helper *
192 drm_fb_helper_from_client(struct drm_client_dev *client)
193 {
194 return container_of(client, struct drm_fb_helper, client);
195 }
196
197 /**
198 * define DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS - helper define for drm drivers
199 *
200 * Helper define to register default implementations of drm_fb_helper
201 * functions. To be used in struct fb_ops of drm drivers.
202 */
203 #define DRM_FB_HELPER_DEFAULT_OPS \
204 .fb_check_var = drm_fb_helper_check_var, \
205 .fb_set_par = drm_fb_helper_set_par, \
206 .fb_setcmap = drm_fb_helper_setcmap, \
207 .fb_blank = drm_fb_helper_blank, \
208 .fb_pan_display = drm_fb_helper_pan_display, \
209 .fb_debug_enter = drm_fb_helper_debug_enter, \
210 .fb_debug_leave = drm_fb_helper_debug_leave, \
211 .fb_ioctl = drm_fb_helper_ioctl
212
213 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
214 void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
215 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs);
216 int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_fb_helper *helper);
217 void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *helper);
218 int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
219 int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
220 struct fb_info *info);
221 int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
222 int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
223 struct fb_info *info);
224
225 int drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
226
227 struct fb_info *drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
228 void drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
229 void drm_fb_helper_fill_info(struct fb_info *info,
230 struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
231 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes);
232
233 void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
234 struct list_head *pagelist);
235
236 ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info, char __user *buf,
237 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
238 ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
239 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
240
241 void drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
242 const struct fb_fillrect *rect);
243 void drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
244 const struct fb_copyarea *area);
245 void drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
246 const struct fb_image *image);
247
248 void drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
249 const struct fb_fillrect *rect);
250 void drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
251 const struct fb_copyarea *area);
252 void drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
253 const struct fb_image *image);
254
255 void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, bool suspend);
256 void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
257 bool suspend);
258
259 int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info);
260
261 int drm_fb_helper_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
262 unsigned long arg);
263
264 int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper);
265 int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, int bpp_sel);
266 int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info);
267 int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info);
268
269 void drm_fb_helper_lastclose(struct drm_device *dev);
270 void drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed(struct drm_device *dev);
271
272 void drm_fbdev_generic_setup(struct drm_device *dev,
273 unsigned int preferred_bpp);
274 #else
275 static inline void drm_fb_helper_prepare(struct drm_device *dev,
276 struct drm_fb_helper *helper,
277 const struct drm_fb_helper_funcs *funcs)
278 {
279 }
280
281 static inline int drm_fb_helper_init(struct drm_device *dev,
282 struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
283 {
284 /* So drivers can use it to free the struct */
285 helper->dev = dev;
286 dev->fb_helper = helper;
287
288 return 0;
289 }
290
291 static inline void drm_fb_helper_fini(struct drm_fb_helper *helper)
292 {
293 if (helper && helper->dev)
294 helper->dev->fb_helper = NULL;
295 }
296
297 static inline int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
298 {
299 return 0;
300 }
301
302 static inline int drm_fb_helper_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
303 struct fb_info *info)
304 {
305 return 0;
306 }
307
308 static inline int drm_fb_helper_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
309 {
310 return 0;
311 }
312
313 static inline int drm_fb_helper_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
314 struct fb_info *info)
315 {
316 return 0;
317 }
318
319 static inline int
320 drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
321 {
322 return 0;
323 }
324
325 static inline struct fb_info *
326 drm_fb_helper_alloc_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
327 {
328 return NULL;
329 }
330
331 static inline void drm_fb_helper_unregister_fbi(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
332 {
333 }
334
335 static inline void
336 drm_fb_helper_fill_info(struct fb_info *info,
337 struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
338 struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size *sizes)
339 {
340 }
341
342 static inline int drm_fb_helper_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap,
343 struct fb_info *info)
344 {
345 return 0;
346 }
347
348 static inline int drm_fb_helper_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
349 unsigned long arg)
350 {
351 return 0;
352 }
353
354 static inline void drm_fb_helper_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
355 struct list_head *pagelist)
356 {
357 }
358
359 static inline int drm_fb_helper_defio_init(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
360 {
361 return -ENODEV;
362 }
363
364 static inline ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_read(struct fb_info *info,
365 char __user *buf, size_t count,
366 loff_t *ppos)
367 {
368 return -ENODEV;
369 }
370
371 static inline ssize_t drm_fb_helper_sys_write(struct fb_info *info,
372 const char __user *buf,
373 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
374 {
375 return -ENODEV;
376 }
377
378 static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
379 const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
380 {
381 }
382
383 static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
384 const struct fb_copyarea *area)
385 {
386 }
387
388 static inline void drm_fb_helper_sys_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
389 const struct fb_image *image)
390 {
391 }
392
393 static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
394 const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
395 {
396 }
397
398 static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
399 const struct fb_copyarea *area)
400 {
401 }
402
403 static inline void drm_fb_helper_cfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
404 const struct fb_image *image)
405 {
406 }
407
408 static inline void drm_fb_helper_set_suspend(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
409 bool suspend)
410 {
411 }
412
413 static inline void
414 drm_fb_helper_set_suspend_unlocked(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper, bool suspend)
415 {
416 }
417
418 static inline int drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
419 {
420 return 0;
421 }
422
423 static inline int drm_fb_helper_initial_config(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper,
424 int bpp_sel)
425 {
426 return 0;
427 }
428
429 static inline int drm_fb_helper_debug_enter(struct fb_info *info)
430 {
431 return 0;
432 }
433
434 static inline int drm_fb_helper_debug_leave(struct fb_info *info)
435 {
436 return 0;
437 }
438
439 static inline void drm_fb_helper_lastclose(struct drm_device *dev)
440 {
441 }
442
443 static inline void drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed(struct drm_device *dev)
444 {
445 }
446
447 static inline void
448 drm_fbdev_generic_setup(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int preferred_bpp)
449 {
450 }
451
452 #endif
453
454 /**
455 * drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_framebuffers - remove firmware-configured framebuffers
456 * @a: memory range, users of which are to be removed
457 * @name: requesting driver name
458 * @primary: also kick vga16fb if present
459 *
460 * This function removes framebuffer devices (initialized by firmware/bootloader)
461 * which use memory range described by @a. If @a is NULL all such devices are
462 * removed.
463 */
464 static inline int
465 drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_framebuffers(struct apertures_struct *a,
466 const char *name, bool primary)
467 {
468 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_FB)
469 return remove_conflicting_framebuffers(a, name, primary);
470 #else
471 return 0;
472 #endif
473 }
474
475 /**
476 * drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers - remove firmware-configured framebuffers for PCI devices
477 * @pdev: PCI device
478 * @name: requesting driver name
479 *
480 * This function removes framebuffer devices (eg. initialized by firmware)
481 * using memory range configured for any of @pdev's memory bars.
482 *
483 * The function assumes that PCI device with shadowed ROM drives a primary
484 * display and so kicks out vga16fb.
485 */
486 static inline int
487 drm_fb_helper_remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(struct pci_dev *pdev,
488 const char *name)
489 {
490 int ret = 0;
491
492 /*
493 * WARNING: Apparently we must kick fbdev drivers before vgacon,
494 * otherwise the vga fbdev driver falls over.
495 */
496 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_FB)
497 ret = remove_conflicting_pci_framebuffers(pdev, name);
498 #endif
499 if (ret == 0)
500 ret = vga_remove_vgacon(pdev);
501 return ret;
502 }
503
504 #endif