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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * MIPI DSI Bus
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
6 * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
7 */
8
9 #ifndef __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
10 #define __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
11
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13
14 struct mipi_dsi_host;
15 struct mipi_dsi_device;
16 struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set;
17
18 /* request ACK from peripheral */
19 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_REQ_ACK BIT(0)
20 /* use Low Power Mode to transmit message */
21 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_USE_LPM BIT(1)
22
23 /**
24 * struct mipi_dsi_msg - read/write DSI buffer
25 * @channel: virtual channel id
26 * @type: payload data type
27 * @flags: flags controlling this message transmission
28 * @tx_len: length of @tx_buf
29 * @tx_buf: data to be written
30 * @rx_len: length of @rx_buf
31 * @rx_buf: data to be read, or NULL
32 */
33 struct mipi_dsi_msg {
34 u8 channel;
35 u8 type;
36 u16 flags;
37
38 size_t tx_len;
39 const void *tx_buf;
40
41 size_t rx_len;
42 void *rx_buf;
43 };
44
45 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(u8 type);
46 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(u8 type);
47
48 /**
49 * struct mipi_dsi_packet - represents a MIPI DSI packet in protocol format
50 * @size: size (in bytes) of the packet
51 * @header: the four bytes that make up the header (Data ID, Word Count or
52 * Packet Data, and ECC)
53 * @payload_length: number of bytes in the payload
54 * @payload: a pointer to a buffer containing the payload, if any
55 */
56 struct mipi_dsi_packet {
57 size_t size;
58 u8 header[4];
59 size_t payload_length;
60 const u8 *payload;
61 };
62
63 int mipi_dsi_create_packet(struct mipi_dsi_packet *packet,
64 const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
65
66 /**
67 * struct mipi_dsi_host_ops - DSI bus operations
68 * @attach: attach DSI device to DSI host
69 * @detach: detach DSI device from DSI host
70 * @transfer: transmit a DSI packet
71 *
72 * DSI packets transmitted by .transfer() are passed in as mipi_dsi_msg
73 * structures. This structure contains information about the type of packet
74 * being transmitted as well as the transmit and receive buffers. When an
75 * error is encountered during transmission, this function will return a
76 * negative error code. On success it shall return the number of bytes
77 * transmitted for write packets or the number of bytes received for read
78 * packets.
79 *
80 * Note that typically DSI packet transmission is atomic, so the .transfer()
81 * function will seldomly return anything other than the number of bytes
82 * contained in the transmit buffer on success.
83 */
84 struct mipi_dsi_host_ops {
85 int (*attach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
86 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
87 int (*detach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
88 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
89 ssize_t (*transfer)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
90 const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
91 };
92
93 /**
94 * struct mipi_dsi_host - DSI host device
95 * @dev: driver model device node for this DSI host
96 * @ops: DSI host operations
97 * @list: list management
98 */
99 struct mipi_dsi_host {
100 struct device *dev;
101 const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops;
102 struct list_head list;
103 };
104
105 int mipi_dsi_host_register(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
106 void mipi_dsi_host_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
107 struct mipi_dsi_host *of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node(struct device_node *node);
108
109 /* DSI mode flags */
110
111 /* video mode */
112 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO BIT(0)
113 /* video burst mode */
114 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST BIT(1)
115 /* video pulse mode */
116 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE BIT(2)
117 /* enable auto vertical count mode */
118 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_AUTO_VERT BIT(3)
119 /* enable hsync-end packets in vsync-pulse and v-porch area */
120 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSE BIT(4)
121 /* disable hfront-porch area */
122 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HFP BIT(5)
123 /* disable hback-porch area */
124 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HBP BIT(6)
125 /* disable hsync-active area */
126 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSA BIT(7)
127 /* flush display FIFO on vsync pulse */
128 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VSYNC_FLUSH BIT(8)
129 /* disable EoT packets in HS mode */
130 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_EOT_PACKET BIT(9)
131 /* device supports non-continuous clock behavior (DSI spec 5.6.1) */
132 #define MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS BIT(10)
133 /* transmit data in low power */
134 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM BIT(11)
135
136 enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format {
137 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
138 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666,
139 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED,
140 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565,
141 };
142
143 #define DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE 20
144
145 /**
146 * struct mipi_dsi_device_info - template for creating a mipi_dsi_device
147 * @type: DSI peripheral chip type
148 * @channel: DSI virtual channel assigned to peripheral
149 * @node: pointer to OF device node or NULL
150 *
151 * This is populated and passed to mipi_dsi_device_new to create a new
152 * DSI device
153 */
154 struct mipi_dsi_device_info {
155 char type[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
156 u32 channel;
157 struct device_node *node;
158 };
159
160 /**
161 * struct mipi_dsi_device - DSI peripheral device
162 * @host: DSI host for this peripheral
163 * @dev: driver model device node for this peripheral
164 * @name: DSI peripheral chip type
165 * @channel: virtual channel assigned to the peripheral
166 * @format: pixel format for video mode
167 * @lanes: number of active data lanes
168 * @mode_flags: DSI operation mode related flags
169 * @hs_rate: maximum lane frequency for high speed mode in hertz, this should
170 * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
171 * legacy drivers
172 * @lp_rate: maximum lane frequency for low power mode in hertz, this should
173 * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
174 * legacy drivers
175 */
176 struct mipi_dsi_device {
177 struct mipi_dsi_host *host;
178 struct device dev;
179
180 char name[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
181 unsigned int channel;
182 unsigned int lanes;
183 enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format format;
184 unsigned long mode_flags;
185 unsigned long hs_rate;
186 unsigned long lp_rate;
187 };
188
189 #define MIPI_DSI_MODULE_PREFIX "mipi-dsi:"
190
191 static inline struct mipi_dsi_device *to_mipi_dsi_device(struct device *dev)
192 {
193 return container_of(dev, struct mipi_dsi_device, dev);
194 }
195
196 /**
197 * mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp - obtain the number of bits per pixel for any
198 * given pixel format defined by the MIPI DSI
199 * specification
200 * @fmt: MIPI DSI pixel format
201 *
202 * Returns: The number of bits per pixel of the given pixel format.
203 */
204 static inline int mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format fmt)
205 {
206 switch (fmt) {
207 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888:
208 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666:
209 return 24;
210
211 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED:
212 return 18;
213
214 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565:
215 return 16;
216 }
217
218 return -EINVAL;
219 }
220
221 struct mipi_dsi_device *
222 mipi_dsi_device_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
223 const struct mipi_dsi_device_info *info);
224 void mipi_dsi_device_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
225 struct mipi_dsi_device *of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node(struct device_node *np);
226 int mipi_dsi_attach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
227 int mipi_dsi_detach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
228 int mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
229 int mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
230 int mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
231 u16 value);
232 ssize_t mipi_dsi_compression_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, bool enable);
233 ssize_t mipi_dsi_picture_parameter_set(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
234 const struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set *pps);
235
236 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *payload,
237 size_t size);
238 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *params,
239 size_t num_params, void *data, size_t size);
240
241 /**
242 * enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode - Tearing Effect Output Line mode
243 * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK: the TE output line consists of V-Blanking
244 * information only
245 * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK : the TE output line consists of both
246 * V-Blanking and H-Blanking information
247 */
248 enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode {
249 MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK,
250 MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK,
251 };
252
253 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY (1 << 2)
254 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_NORMAL (1 << 3)
255 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_SLEEP (1 << 4)
256 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_PARTIAL (1 << 5)
257 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_IDLE (1 << 6)
258
259 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
260 const void *data, size_t len);
261 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd,
262 const void *data, size_t len);
263 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd, void *data,
264 size_t len);
265 int mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
266 int mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
267 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *mode);
268 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *format);
269 int mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
270 int mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
271 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
272 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
273 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
274 u16 end);
275 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
276 u16 end);
277 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
278 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
279 enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode mode);
280 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 format);
281 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 scanline);
282 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
283 u16 brightness);
284 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
285 u16 *brightness);
286
287 /**
288 * struct mipi_dsi_driver - DSI driver
289 * @driver: device driver model driver
290 * @probe: callback for device binding
291 * @remove: callback for device unbinding
292 * @shutdown: called at shutdown time to quiesce the device
293 */
294 struct mipi_dsi_driver {
295 struct device_driver driver;
296 int(*probe)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
297 int(*remove)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
298 void (*shutdown)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
299 };
300
301 static inline struct mipi_dsi_driver *
302 to_mipi_dsi_driver(struct device_driver *driver)
303 {
304 return container_of(driver, struct mipi_dsi_driver, driver);
305 }
306
307 static inline void *mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(const struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
308 {
309 return dev_get_drvdata(&dsi->dev);
310 }
311
312 static inline void mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, void *data)
313 {
314 dev_set_drvdata(&dsi->dev, data);
315 }
316
317 int mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver,
318 struct module *owner);
319 void mipi_dsi_driver_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver);
320
321 #define mipi_dsi_driver_register(driver) \
322 mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(driver, THIS_MODULE)
323
324 #define module_mipi_dsi_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver) \
325 module_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver, mipi_dsi_driver_register, \
326 mipi_dsi_driver_unregister)
327
328 #endif /* __DRM_MIPI_DSI__ */