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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
13 *
14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21 */
22
23 #ifndef __DRM_MODE_CONFIG_H__
24 #define __DRM_MODE_CONFIG_H__
25
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/idr.h>
29 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
30
31 #include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h>
32
33 struct drm_file;
34 struct drm_device;
35 struct drm_atomic_state;
36 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2;
37
38 /**
39 * struct drm_mode_config_funcs - basic driver provided mode setting functions
40 *
41 * Some global (i.e. not per-CRTC, connector, etc) mode setting functions that
42 * involve drivers.
43 */
44 struct drm_mode_config_funcs {
45 /**
46 * @fb_create:
47 *
48 * Create a new framebuffer object. The core does basic checks on the
49 * requested metadata, but most of that is left to the driver. See
50 * struct &drm_mode_fb_cmd2 for details.
51 *
52 * If the parameters are deemed valid and the backing storage objects in
53 * the underlying memory manager all exist, then the driver allocates
54 * a new &drm_framebuffer structure, subclassed to contain
55 * driver-specific information (like the internal native buffer object
56 * references). It also needs to fill out all relevant metadata, which
57 * should be done by calling drm_helper_mode_fill_fb_struct().
58 *
59 * The initialization is finalized by calling drm_framebuffer_init(),
60 * which registers the framebuffer and makes it accessible to other
61 * threads.
62 *
63 * RETURNS:
64 *
65 * A new framebuffer with an initial reference count of 1 or a negative
66 * error code encoded with ERR_PTR().
67 */
68 struct drm_framebuffer *(*fb_create)(struct drm_device *dev,
69 struct drm_file *file_priv,
70 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd);
71
72 /**
73 * @output_poll_changed:
74 *
75 * Callback used by helpers to inform the driver of output configuration
76 * changes.
77 *
78 * Drivers implementing fbdev emulation with the helpers can call
79 * drm_fb_helper_hotplug_changed from this hook to inform the fbdev
80 * helper of output changes.
81 *
82 * FIXME:
83 *
84 * Except that there's no vtable for device-level helper callbacks
85 * there's no reason this is a core function.
86 */
87 void (*output_poll_changed)(struct drm_device *dev);
88
89 /**
90 * @atomic_check:
91 *
92 * This is the only hook to validate an atomic modeset update. This
93 * function must reject any modeset and state changes which the hardware
94 * or driver doesn't support. This includes but is of course not limited
95 * to:
96 *
97 * - Checking that the modes, framebuffers, scaling and placement
98 * requirements and so on are within the limits of the hardware.
99 *
100 * - Checking that any hidden shared resources are not oversubscribed.
101 * This can be shared PLLs, shared lanes, overall memory bandwidth,
102 * display fifo space (where shared between planes or maybe even
103 * CRTCs).
104 *
105 * - Checking that virtualized resources exported to userspace are not
106 * oversubscribed. For various reasons it can make sense to expose
107 * more planes, crtcs or encoders than which are physically there. One
108 * example is dual-pipe operations (which generally should be hidden
109 * from userspace if when lockstepped in hardware, exposed otherwise),
110 * where a plane might need 1 hardware plane (if it's just on one
111 * pipe), 2 hardware planes (when it spans both pipes) or maybe even
112 * shared a hardware plane with a 2nd plane (if there's a compatible
113 * plane requested on the area handled by the other pipe).
114 *
115 * - Check that any transitional state is possible and that if
116 * requested, the update can indeed be done in the vblank period
117 * without temporarily disabling some functions.
118 *
119 * - Check any other constraints the driver or hardware might have.
120 *
121 * - This callback also needs to correctly fill out the &drm_crtc_state
122 * in this update to make sure that drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset()
123 * reflects the nature of the possible update and returns true if and
124 * only if the update cannot be applied without tearing within one
125 * vblank on that CRTC. The core uses that information to reject
126 * updates which require a full modeset (i.e. blanking the screen, or
127 * at least pausing updates for a substantial amount of time) if
128 * userspace has disallowed that in its request.
129 *
130 * - The driver also does not need to repeat basic input validation
131 * like done for the corresponding legacy entry points. The core does
132 * that before calling this hook.
133 *
134 * See the documentation of @atomic_commit for an exhaustive list of
135 * error conditions which don't have to be checked at the
136 * ->atomic_check() stage?
137 *
138 * See the documentation for struct &drm_atomic_state for how exactly
139 * an atomic modeset update is described.
140 *
141 * Drivers using the atomic helpers can implement this hook using
142 * drm_atomic_helper_check(), or one of the exported sub-functions of
143 * it.
144 *
145 * RETURNS:
146 *
147 * 0 on success or one of the below negative error codes:
148 *
149 * - -EINVAL, if any of the above constraints are violated.
150 *
151 * - -EDEADLK, when returned from an attempt to acquire an additional
152 * &drm_modeset_lock through drm_modeset_lock().
153 *
154 * - -ENOMEM, if allocating additional state sub-structures failed due
155 * to lack of memory.
156 *
157 * - -EINTR, -EAGAIN or -ERESTARTSYS, if the IOCTL should be restarted.
158 * This can either be due to a pending signal, or because the driver
159 * needs to completely bail out to recover from an exceptional
160 * situation like a GPU hang. From a userspace point all errors are
161 * treated equally.
162 */
163 int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_device *dev,
164 struct drm_atomic_state *state);
165
166 /**
167 * @atomic_commit:
168 *
169 * This is the only hook to commit an atomic modeset update. The core
170 * guarantees that @atomic_check has been called successfully before
171 * calling this function, and that nothing has been changed in the
172 * interim.
173 *
174 * See the documentation for struct &drm_atomic_state for how exactly
175 * an atomic modeset update is described.
176 *
177 * Drivers using the atomic helpers can implement this hook using
178 * drm_atomic_helper_commit(), or one of the exported sub-functions of
179 * it.
180 *
181 * Nonblocking commits (as indicated with the nonblock parameter) must
182 * do any preparatory work which might result in an unsuccessful commit
183 * in the context of this callback. The only exceptions are hardware
184 * errors resulting in -EIO. But even in that case the driver must
185 * ensure that the display pipe is at least running, to avoid
186 * compositors crashing when pageflips don't work. Anything else,
187 * specifically committing the update to the hardware, should be done
188 * without blocking the caller. For updates which do not require a
189 * modeset this must be guaranteed.
190 *
191 * The driver must wait for any pending rendering to the new
192 * framebuffers to complete before executing the flip. It should also
193 * wait for any pending rendering from other drivers if the underlying
194 * buffer is a shared dma-buf. Nonblocking commits must not wait for
195 * rendering in the context of this callback.
196 *
197 * An application can request to be notified when the atomic commit has
198 * completed. These events are per-CRTC and can be distinguished by the
199 * CRTC index supplied in &drm_event to userspace.
200 *
201 * The drm core will supply a struct &drm_event in the event
202 * member of each CRTC's &drm_crtc_state structure. See the
203 * documentation for &drm_crtc_state for more details about the precise
204 * semantics of this event.
205 *
206 * NOTE:
207 *
208 * Drivers are not allowed to shut down any display pipe successfully
209 * enabled through an atomic commit on their own. Doing so can result in
210 * compositors crashing if a page flip is suddenly rejected because the
211 * pipe is off.
212 *
213 * RETURNS:
214 *
215 * 0 on success or one of the below negative error codes:
216 *
217 * - -EBUSY, if a nonblocking updated is requested and there is
218 * an earlier updated pending. Drivers are allowed to support a queue
219 * of outstanding updates, but currently no driver supports that.
220 * Note that drivers must wait for preceding updates to complete if a
221 * synchronous update is requested, they are not allowed to fail the
222 * commit in that case.
223 *
224 * - -ENOMEM, if the driver failed to allocate memory. Specifically
225 * this can happen when trying to pin framebuffers, which must only
226 * be done when committing the state.
227 *
228 * - -ENOSPC, as a refinement of the more generic -ENOMEM to indicate
229 * that the driver has run out of vram, iommu space or similar GPU
230 * address space needed for framebuffer.
231 *
232 * - -EIO, if the hardware completely died.
233 *
234 * - -EINTR, -EAGAIN or -ERESTARTSYS, if the IOCTL should be restarted.
235 * This can either be due to a pending signal, or because the driver
236 * needs to completely bail out to recover from an exceptional
237 * situation like a GPU hang. From a userspace point of view all errors are
238 * treated equally.
239 *
240 * This list is exhaustive. Specifically this hook is not allowed to
241 * return -EINVAL (any invalid requests should be caught in
242 * @atomic_check) or -EDEADLK (this function must not acquire
243 * additional modeset locks).
244 */
245 int (*atomic_commit)(struct drm_device *dev,
246 struct drm_atomic_state *state,
247 bool nonblock);
248
249 /**
250 * @atomic_state_alloc:
251 *
252 * This optional hook can be used by drivers that want to subclass struct
253 * &drm_atomic_state to be able to track their own driver-private global
254 * state easily. If this hook is implemented, drivers must also
255 * implement @atomic_state_clear and @atomic_state_free.
256 *
257 * RETURNS:
258 *
259 * A new &drm_atomic_state on success or NULL on failure.
260 */
261 struct drm_atomic_state *(*atomic_state_alloc)(struct drm_device *dev);
262
263 /**
264 * @atomic_state_clear:
265 *
266 * This hook must clear any driver private state duplicated into the
267 * passed-in &drm_atomic_state. This hook is called when the caller
268 * encountered a &drm_modeset_lock deadlock and needs to drop all
269 * already acquired locks as part of the deadlock avoidance dance
270 * implemented in drm_modeset_lock_backoff().
271 *
272 * Any duplicated state must be invalidated since a concurrent atomic
273 * update might change it, and the drm atomic interfaces always apply
274 * updates as relative changes to the current state.
275 *
276 * Drivers that implement this must call drm_atomic_state_default_clear()
277 * to clear common state.
278 */
279 void (*atomic_state_clear)(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
280
281 /**
282 * @atomic_state_free:
283 *
284 * This hook needs driver private resources and the &drm_atomic_state
285 * itself. Note that the core first calls drm_atomic_state_clear() to
286 * avoid code duplicate between the clear and free hooks.
287 *
288 * Drivers that implement this must call drm_atomic_state_default_free()
289 * to release common resources.
290 */
291 void (*atomic_state_free)(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
292 };
293
294 /**
295 * struct drm_mode_config - Mode configuration control structure
296 * @mutex: mutex protecting KMS related lists and structures
297 * @connection_mutex: ww mutex protecting connector state and routing
298 * @acquire_ctx: global implicit acquire context used by atomic drivers for
299 * legacy IOCTLs
300 * @fb_lock: mutex to protect fb state and lists
301 * @num_fb: number of fbs available
302 * @fb_list: list of framebuffers available
303 * @num_encoder: number of encoders on this device
304 * @encoder_list: list of encoder objects
305 * @num_overlay_plane: number of overlay planes on this device
306 * @num_total_plane: number of universal (i.e. with primary/curso) planes on this device
307 * @plane_list: list of plane objects
308 * @num_crtc: number of CRTCs on this device
309 * @crtc_list: list of CRTC objects
310 * @property_list: list of property objects
311 * @min_width: minimum pixel width on this device
312 * @min_height: minimum pixel height on this device
313 * @max_width: maximum pixel width on this device
314 * @max_height: maximum pixel height on this device
315 * @funcs: core driver provided mode setting functions
316 * @fb_base: base address of the framebuffer
317 * @poll_enabled: track polling support for this device
318 * @poll_running: track polling status for this device
319 * @delayed_event: track delayed poll uevent deliver for this device
320 * @output_poll_work: delayed work for polling in process context
321 * @property_blob_list: list of all the blob property objects
322 * @blob_lock: mutex for blob property allocation and management
323 * @*_property: core property tracking
324 * @preferred_depth: preferred RBG pixel depth, used by fb helpers
325 * @prefer_shadow: hint to userspace to prefer shadow-fb rendering
326 * @cursor_width: hint to userspace for max cursor width
327 * @cursor_height: hint to userspace for max cursor height
328 * @helper_private: mid-layer private data
329 *
330 * Core mode resource tracking structure. All CRTC, encoders, and connectors
331 * enumerated by the driver are added here, as are global properties. Some
332 * global restrictions are also here, e.g. dimension restrictions.
333 */
334 struct drm_mode_config {
335 struct mutex mutex; /* protects configuration (mode lists etc.) */
336 struct drm_modeset_lock connection_mutex; /* protects connector->encoder and encoder->crtc links */
337 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx; /* for legacy _lock_all() / _unlock_all() */
338
339 /**
340 * @idr_mutex:
341 *
342 * Mutex for KMS ID allocation and management. Protects both @crtc_idr
343 * and @tile_idr.
344 */
345 struct mutex idr_mutex;
346
347 /**
348 * @crtc_idr:
349 *
350 * Main KMS ID tracking object. Use this idr for all IDs, fb, crtc,
351 * connector, modes - just makes life easier to have only one.
352 */
353 struct idr crtc_idr;
354
355 /**
356 * @tile_idr:
357 *
358 * Use this idr for allocating new IDs for tiled sinks like use in some
359 * high-res DP MST screens.
360 */
361 struct idr tile_idr;
362
363 struct mutex fb_lock; /* proctects global and per-file fb lists */
364 int num_fb;
365 struct list_head fb_list;
366
367 /**
368 * @num_connector: Number of connectors on this device.
369 */
370 int num_connector;
371 /**
372 * @connector_ida: ID allocator for connector indices.
373 */
374 struct ida connector_ida;
375 /**
376 * @connector_list: List of connector objects.
377 */
378 struct list_head connector_list;
379 int num_encoder;
380 struct list_head encoder_list;
381
382 /*
383 * Track # of overlay planes separately from # of total planes. By
384 * default we only advertise overlay planes to userspace; if userspace
385 * sets the "universal plane" capability bit, we'll go ahead and
386 * expose all planes.
387 */
388 int num_overlay_plane;
389 int num_total_plane;
390 struct list_head plane_list;
391
392 int num_crtc;
393 struct list_head crtc_list;
394
395 struct list_head property_list;
396
397 int min_width, min_height;
398 int max_width, max_height;
399 const struct drm_mode_config_funcs *funcs;
400 resource_size_t fb_base;
401
402 /* output poll support */
403 bool poll_enabled;
404 bool poll_running;
405 bool delayed_event;
406 struct delayed_work output_poll_work;
407
408 struct mutex blob_lock;
409
410 /* pointers to standard properties */
411 struct list_head property_blob_list;
412 /**
413 * @edid_property: Default connector property to hold the EDID of the
414 * currently connected sink, if any.
415 */
416 struct drm_property *edid_property;
417 /**
418 * @dpms_property: Default connector property to control the
419 * connector's DPMS state.
420 */
421 struct drm_property *dpms_property;
422 /**
423 * @path_property: Default connector property to hold the DP MST path
424 * for the port.
425 */
426 struct drm_property *path_property;
427 /**
428 * @tile_property: Default connector property to store the tile
429 * position of a tiled screen, for sinks which need to be driven with
430 * multiple CRTCs.
431 */
432 struct drm_property *tile_property;
433 /**
434 * @plane_type_property: Default plane property to differentiate
435 * CURSOR, PRIMARY and OVERLAY legacy uses of planes.
436 */
437 struct drm_property *plane_type_property;
438 /**
439 * @prop_src_x: Default atomic plane property for the plane source
440 * position in the connected &drm_framebuffer.
441 */
442 struct drm_property *prop_src_x;
443 /**
444 * @prop_src_y: Default atomic plane property for the plane source
445 * position in the connected &drm_framebuffer.
446 */
447 struct drm_property *prop_src_y;
448 /**
449 * @prop_src_w: Default atomic plane property for the plane source
450 * position in the connected &drm_framebuffer.
451 */
452 struct drm_property *prop_src_w;
453 /**
454 * @prop_src_h: Default atomic plane property for the plane source
455 * position in the connected &drm_framebuffer.
456 */
457 struct drm_property *prop_src_h;
458 /**
459 * @prop_crtc_x: Default atomic plane property for the plane destination
460 * position in the &drm_crtc is is being shown on.
461 */
462 struct drm_property *prop_crtc_x;
463 /**
464 * @prop_crtc_y: Default atomic plane property for the plane destination
465 * position in the &drm_crtc is is being shown on.
466 */
467 struct drm_property *prop_crtc_y;
468 /**
469 * @prop_crtc_w: Default atomic plane property for the plane destination
470 * position in the &drm_crtc is is being shown on.
471 */
472 struct drm_property *prop_crtc_w;
473 /**
474 * @prop_crtc_h: Default atomic plane property for the plane destination
475 * position in the &drm_crtc is is being shown on.
476 */
477 struct drm_property *prop_crtc_h;
478 /**
479 * @prop_fb_id: Default atomic plane property to specify the
480 * &drm_framebuffer.
481 */
482 struct drm_property *prop_fb_id;
483 /**
484 * @prop_in_fence_fd: Sync File fd representing the incoming fences
485 * for a Plane.
486 */
487 struct drm_property *prop_in_fence_fd;
488 /**
489 * @prop_out_fence_ptr: Sync File fd pointer representing the
490 * outgoing fences for a CRTC. Userspace should provide a pointer to a
491 * value of type s32, and then cast that pointer to u64.
492 */
493 struct drm_property *prop_out_fence_ptr;
494 /**
495 * @prop_crtc_id: Default atomic plane property to specify the
496 * &drm_crtc.
497 */
498 struct drm_property *prop_crtc_id;
499 /**
500 * @prop_active: Default atomic CRTC property to control the active
501 * state, which is the simplified implementation for DPMS in atomic
502 * drivers.
503 */
504 struct drm_property *prop_active;
505 /**
506 * @prop_mode_id: Default atomic CRTC property to set the mode for a
507 * CRTC. A 0 mode implies that the CRTC is entirely disabled - all
508 * connectors must be of and active must be set to disabled, too.
509 */
510 struct drm_property *prop_mode_id;
511
512 /**
513 * @dvi_i_subconnector_property: Optional DVI-I property to
514 * differentiate between analog or digital mode.
515 */
516 struct drm_property *dvi_i_subconnector_property;
517 /**
518 * @dvi_i_select_subconnector_property: Optional DVI-I property to
519 * select between analog or digital mode.
520 */
521 struct drm_property *dvi_i_select_subconnector_property;
522
523 /**
524 * @tv_subconnector_property: Optional TV property to differentiate
525 * between different TV connector types.
526 */
527 struct drm_property *tv_subconnector_property;
528 /**
529 * @tv_select_subconnector_property: Optional TV property to select
530 * between different TV connector types.
531 */
532 struct drm_property *tv_select_subconnector_property;
533 /**
534 * @tv_mode_property: Optional TV property to select
535 * the output TV mode.
536 */
537 struct drm_property *tv_mode_property;
538 /**
539 * @tv_left_margin_property: Optional TV property to set the left
540 * margin.
541 */
542 struct drm_property *tv_left_margin_property;
543 /**
544 * @tv_right_margin_property: Optional TV property to set the right
545 * margin.
546 */
547 struct drm_property *tv_right_margin_property;
548 /**
549 * @tv_top_margin_property: Optional TV property to set the right
550 * margin.
551 */
552 struct drm_property *tv_top_margin_property;
553 /**
554 * @tv_bottom_margin_property: Optional TV property to set the right
555 * margin.
556 */
557 struct drm_property *tv_bottom_margin_property;
558 /**
559 * @tv_brightness_property: Optional TV property to set the
560 * brightness.
561 */
562 struct drm_property *tv_brightness_property;
563 /**
564 * @tv_contrast_property: Optional TV property to set the
565 * contrast.
566 */
567 struct drm_property *tv_contrast_property;
568 /**
569 * @tv_flicker_reduction_property: Optional TV property to control the
570 * flicker reduction mode.
571 */
572 struct drm_property *tv_flicker_reduction_property;
573 /**
574 * @tv_overscan_property: Optional TV property to control the overscan
575 * setting.
576 */
577 struct drm_property *tv_overscan_property;
578 /**
579 * @tv_saturation_property: Optional TV property to set the
580 * saturation.
581 */
582 struct drm_property *tv_saturation_property;
583 /**
584 * @tv_hue_property: Optional TV property to set the hue.
585 */
586 struct drm_property *tv_hue_property;
587
588 /**
589 * @scaling_mode_property: Optional connector property to control the
590 * upscaling, mostly used for built-in panels.
591 */
592 struct drm_property *scaling_mode_property;
593 /**
594 * @aspect_ratio_property: Optional connector property to control the
595 * HDMI infoframe aspect ratio setting.
596 */
597 struct drm_property *aspect_ratio_property;
598 /**
599 * @degamma_lut_property: Optional CRTC property to set the LUT used to
600 * convert the framebuffer's colors to linear gamma.
601 */
602 struct drm_property *degamma_lut_property;
603 /**
604 * @degamma_lut_size_property: Optional CRTC property for the size of
605 * the degamma LUT as supported by the driver (read-only).
606 */
607 struct drm_property *degamma_lut_size_property;
608 /**
609 * @ctm_property: Optional CRTC property to set the
610 * matrix used to convert colors after the lookup in the
611 * degamma LUT.
612 */
613 struct drm_property *ctm_property;
614 /**
615 * @gamma_lut_property: Optional CRTC property to set the LUT used to
616 * convert the colors, after the CTM matrix, to the gamma space of the
617 * connected screen.
618 */
619 struct drm_property *gamma_lut_property;
620 /**
621 * @gamma_lut_size_property: Optional CRTC property for the size of the
622 * gamma LUT as supported by the driver (read-only).
623 */
624 struct drm_property *gamma_lut_size_property;
625
626 /**
627 * @suggested_x_property: Optional connector property with a hint for
628 * the position of the output on the host's screen.
629 */
630 struct drm_property *suggested_x_property;
631 /**
632 * @suggested_y_property: Optional connector property with a hint for
633 * the position of the output on the host's screen.
634 */
635 struct drm_property *suggested_y_property;
636
637 /* dumb ioctl parameters */
638 uint32_t preferred_depth, prefer_shadow;
639
640 /**
641 * @async_page_flip: Does this device support async flips on the primary
642 * plane?
643 */
644 bool async_page_flip;
645
646 /**
647 * @allow_fb_modifiers:
648 *
649 * Whether the driver supports fb modifiers in the ADDFB2.1 ioctl call.
650 */
651 bool allow_fb_modifiers;
652
653 /* cursor size */
654 uint32_t cursor_width, cursor_height;
655
656 struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs *helper_private;
657 };
658
659 void drm_mode_config_init(struct drm_device *dev);
660 void drm_mode_config_reset(struct drm_device *dev);
661 void drm_mode_config_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev);
662
663 #endif