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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
13 *
14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21 */
22
23 #ifndef __DRM_PLANE_H__
24 #define __DRM_PLANE_H__
25
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
29
30 struct drm_crtc;
31 struct drm_printer;
32 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx;
33
34 /**
35 * struct drm_plane_state - mutable plane state
36 * @plane: backpointer to the plane
37 * @crtc_w: width of visible portion of plane on crtc
38 * @crtc_h: height of visible portion of plane on crtc
39 * @src_x: left position of visible portion of plane within
40 * plane (in 16.16)
41 * @src_y: upper position of visible portion of plane within
42 * plane (in 16.16)
43 * @src_w: width of visible portion of plane (in 16.16)
44 * @src_h: height of visible portion of plane (in 16.16)
45 * @rotation: rotation of the plane
46 * @zpos: priority of the given plane on crtc (optional)
47 * Note that multiple active planes on the same crtc can have an identical
48 * zpos value. The rule to solving the conflict is to compare the plane
49 * object IDs; the plane with a higher ID must be stacked on top of a
50 * plane with a lower ID.
51 * @normalized_zpos: normalized value of zpos: unique, range from 0 to N-1
52 * where N is the number of active planes for given crtc. Note that
53 * the driver must call drm_atomic_normalize_zpos() to update this before
54 * it can be trusted.
55 * @src: clipped source coordinates of the plane (in 16.16)
56 * @dst: clipped destination coordinates of the plane
57 * @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state
58 */
59 struct drm_plane_state {
60 struct drm_plane *plane;
61
62 /**
63 * @crtc:
64 *
65 * Currently bound CRTC, NULL if disabled. Do not this write directly,
66 * use drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane()
67 */
68 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
69
70 /**
71 * @fb:
72 *
73 * Currently bound framebuffer. Do not write this directly, use
74 * drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane()
75 */
76 struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
77
78 /**
79 * @fence:
80 *
81 * Optional fence to wait for before scanning out @fb. Do not write this
82 * directly, use drm_atomic_set_fence_for_plane()
83 */
84 struct dma_fence *fence;
85
86 /**
87 * @crtc_x:
88 *
89 * Left position of visible portion of plane on crtc, signed dest
90 * location allows it to be partially off screen.
91 */
92
93 int32_t crtc_x;
94 /**
95 * @crtc_y:
96 *
97 * Upper position of visible portion of plane on crtc, signed dest
98 * location allows it to be partially off screen.
99 */
100 int32_t crtc_y;
101
102 uint32_t crtc_w, crtc_h;
103
104 /* Source values are 16.16 fixed point */
105 uint32_t src_x, src_y;
106 uint32_t src_h, src_w;
107
108 /* Plane rotation */
109 unsigned int rotation;
110
111 /* Plane zpos */
112 unsigned int zpos;
113 unsigned int normalized_zpos;
114
115 /* Clipped coordinates */
116 struct drm_rect src, dst;
117
118 /**
119 * @visible:
120 *
121 * Visibility of the plane. This can be false even if fb!=NULL and
122 * crtc!=NULL, due to clipping.
123 */
124 bool visible;
125
126 /**
127 * @commit: Tracks the pending commit to prevent use-after-free conditions,
128 * and for async plane updates.
129 *
130 * May be NULL.
131 */
132 struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
133
134 struct drm_atomic_state *state;
135 };
136
137 static inline struct drm_rect
138 drm_plane_state_src(const struct drm_plane_state *state)
139 {
140 struct drm_rect src = {
141 .x1 = state->src_x,
142 .y1 = state->src_y,
143 .x2 = state->src_x + state->src_w,
144 .y2 = state->src_y + state->src_h,
145 };
146 return src;
147 }
148
149 static inline struct drm_rect
150 drm_plane_state_dest(const struct drm_plane_state *state)
151 {
152 struct drm_rect dest = {
153 .x1 = state->crtc_x,
154 .y1 = state->crtc_y,
155 .x2 = state->crtc_x + state->crtc_w,
156 .y2 = state->crtc_y + state->crtc_h,
157 };
158 return dest;
159 }
160
161 /**
162 * struct drm_plane_funcs - driver plane control functions
163 */
164 struct drm_plane_funcs {
165 /**
166 * @update_plane:
167 *
168 * This is the legacy entry point to enable and configure the plane for
169 * the given CRTC and framebuffer. It is never called to disable the
170 * plane, i.e. the passed-in crtc and fb paramters are never NULL.
171 *
172 * The source rectangle in frame buffer memory coordinates is given by
173 * the src_x, src_y, src_w and src_h parameters (as 16.16 fixed point
174 * values). Devices that don't support subpixel plane coordinates can
175 * ignore the fractional part.
176 *
177 * The destination rectangle in CRTC coordinates is given by the
178 * crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w and crtc_h parameters (as integer values).
179 * Devices scale the source rectangle to the destination rectangle. If
180 * scaling is not supported, and the source rectangle size doesn't match
181 * the destination rectangle size, the driver must return a
182 * -<errorname>EINVAL</errorname> error.
183 *
184 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
185 * drm_atomic_helper_update_plane() to implement this hook.
186 *
187 * RETURNS:
188 *
189 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
190 */
191 int (*update_plane)(struct drm_plane *plane,
192 struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
193 int crtc_x, int crtc_y,
194 unsigned int crtc_w, unsigned int crtc_h,
195 uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
196 uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
197 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
198
199 /**
200 * @disable_plane:
201 *
202 * This is the legacy entry point to disable the plane. The DRM core
203 * calls this method in response to a DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPLANE IOCTL call
204 * with the frame buffer ID set to 0. Disabled planes must not be
205 * processed by the CRTC.
206 *
207 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
208 * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() to implement this hook.
209 *
210 * RETURNS:
211 *
212 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
213 */
214 int (*disable_plane)(struct drm_plane *plane,
215 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
216
217 /**
218 * @destroy:
219 *
220 * Clean up plane resources. This is only called at driver unload time
221 * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since a plane cannot be hotplugged
222 * in DRM.
223 */
224 void (*destroy)(struct drm_plane *plane);
225
226 /**
227 * @reset:
228 *
229 * Reset plane hardware and software state to off. This function isn't
230 * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset().
231 * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons.
232 *
233 * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset() to reset
234 * atomic state using this hook.
235 */
236 void (*reset)(struct drm_plane *plane);
237
238 /**
239 * @set_property:
240 *
241 * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the
242 * plane.
243 *
244 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy
245 * driver-private properties. For atomic drivers it is not used because
246 * property handling is done entirely in the DRM core.
247 *
248 * RETURNS:
249 *
250 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
251 */
252 int (*set_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
253 struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val);
254
255 /**
256 * @atomic_duplicate_state:
257 *
258 * Duplicate the current atomic state for this plane and return it.
259 * The core and helpers guarantee that any atomic state duplicated with
260 * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the
261 * driver by calling &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit) will be
262 * cleaned up by calling the @atomic_destroy_state hook in this
263 * structure.
264 *
265 * Atomic drivers which don't subclass &struct drm_plane_state should use
266 * drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the
267 * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use
268 * __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is
269 * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers.
270 *
271 * It is an error to call this hook before &drm_plane.state has been
272 * initialized correctly.
273 *
274 * NOTE:
275 *
276 * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must
277 * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these
278 * references again in @atomic_destroy_state.
279 *
280 * RETURNS:
281 *
282 * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed.
283 */
284 struct drm_plane_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_plane *plane);
285
286 /**
287 * @atomic_destroy_state:
288 *
289 * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release
290 * or unreference all resources it references
291 */
292 void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_plane *plane,
293 struct drm_plane_state *state);
294
295 /**
296 * @atomic_set_property:
297 *
298 * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value
299 * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all
300 * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of
301 * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this
302 * requires drivers to subclass the state structure.
303 *
304 * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for
305 * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to
306 * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose
307 * such an extension in the core.
308 *
309 * Do not call this function directly, use
310 * drm_atomic_plane_set_property() instead.
311 *
312 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
313 * driver-private atomic properties.
314 *
315 * NOTE:
316 *
317 * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic
318 * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on
319 * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be
320 * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or
321 * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter.
322 *
323 * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this
324 * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is
325 * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input
326 * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks.
327 *
328 * RETURNS:
329 *
330 * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't
331 * implemented by the driver (which shouldn't ever happen, the core only
332 * asks for properties attached to this plane). No other validation is
333 * allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property
334 * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver
335 * set when registering the property.
336 */
337 int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
338 struct drm_plane_state *state,
339 struct drm_property *property,
340 uint64_t val);
341
342 /**
343 * @atomic_get_property:
344 *
345 * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to
346 * implement the GETPLANE IOCTL.
347 *
348 * Do not call this function directly, use
349 * drm_atomic_plane_get_property() instead.
350 *
351 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
352 * driver-private atomic properties.
353 *
354 * RETURNS:
355 *
356 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the
357 * driver (which should never happen, the core only asks for
358 * properties attached to this plane).
359 */
360 int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
361 const struct drm_plane_state *state,
362 struct drm_property *property,
363 uint64_t *val);
364 /**
365 * @late_register:
366 *
367 * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace
368 * interfaces attached to the plane like debugfs interfaces.
369 * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register().
370 * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in
371 * the early_unregister callback.
372 *
373 * Returns:
374 *
375 * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
376 */
377 int (*late_register)(struct drm_plane *plane);
378
379 /**
380 * @early_unregister:
381 *
382 * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional
383 * userspace interfaces attached to the plane from
384 * @late_register. It is called from drm_dev_unregister(),
385 * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access
386 * before data structures are torndown.
387 */
388 void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_plane *plane);
389
390 /**
391 * @atomic_print_state:
392 *
393 * If driver subclasses &struct drm_plane_state, it should implement
394 * this optional hook for printing additional driver specific state.
395 *
396 * Do not call this directly, use drm_atomic_plane_print_state()
397 * instead.
398 */
399 void (*atomic_print_state)(struct drm_printer *p,
400 const struct drm_plane_state *state);
401
402 /**
403 * @format_mod_supported:
404 *
405 * This optional hook is used for the DRM to determine if the given
406 * format/modifier combination is valid for the plane. This allows the
407 * DRM to generate the correct format bitmask (which formats apply to
408 * which modifier).
409 *
410 * Returns:
411 *
412 * True if the given modifier is valid for that format on the plane.
413 * False otherwise.
414 */
415 bool (*format_mod_supported)(struct drm_plane *plane, uint32_t format,
416 uint64_t modifier);
417 };
418
419 /**
420 * enum drm_plane_type - uapi plane type enumeration
421 *
422 * For historical reasons not all planes are made the same. This enumeration is
423 * used to tell the different types of planes apart to implement the different
424 * uapi semantics for them. For userspace which is universal plane aware and
425 * which is using that atomic IOCTL there's no difference between these planes
426 * (beyong what the driver and hardware can support of course).
427 *
428 * For compatibility with legacy userspace, only overlay planes are made
429 * available to userspace by default. Userspace clients may set the
430 * DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES client capability bit to indicate that they
431 * wish to receive a universal plane list containing all plane types. See also
432 * drm_for_each_legacy_plane().
433 *
434 * WARNING: The values of this enum is UABI since they're exposed in the "type"
435 * property.
436 */
437 enum drm_plane_type {
438 /**
439 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY:
440 *
441 * Overlay planes represent all non-primary, non-cursor planes. Some
442 * drivers refer to these types of planes as "sprites" internally.
443 */
444 DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY,
445
446 /**
447 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY:
448 *
449 * Primary planes represent a "main" plane for a CRTC. Primary planes
450 * are the planes operated upon by CRTC modesetting and flipping
451 * operations described in the &drm_crtc_funcs.page_flip and
452 * &drm_crtc_funcs.set_config hooks.
453 */
454 DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY,
455
456 /**
457 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR:
458 *
459 * Cursor planes represent a "cursor" plane for a CRTC. Cursor planes
460 * are the planes operated upon by the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR and
461 * DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR2 IOCTLs.
462 */
463 DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR,
464 };
465
466
467 /**
468 * struct drm_plane - central DRM plane control structure
469 * @dev: DRM device this plane belongs to
470 * @head: for list management
471 * @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver
472 * @base: base mode object
473 * @possible_crtcs: pipes this plane can be bound to
474 * @format_types: array of formats supported by this plane
475 * @format_count: number of formats supported
476 * @format_default: driver hasn't supplied supported formats for the plane
477 * @crtc: currently bound CRTC
478 * @fb: currently bound fb
479 * @old_fb: Temporary tracking of the old fb while a modeset is ongoing. Used by
480 * drm_mode_set_config_internal() to implement correct refcounting.
481 * @funcs: helper functions
482 * @properties: property tracking for this plane
483 * @type: type of plane (overlay, primary, cursor)
484 * @zpos_property: zpos property for this plane
485 * @rotation_property: rotation property for this plane
486 * @helper_private: mid-layer private data
487 */
488 struct drm_plane {
489 struct drm_device *dev;
490 struct list_head head;
491
492 char *name;
493
494 /**
495 * @mutex:
496 *
497 * Protects modeset plane state, together with the &drm_crtc.mutex of
498 * CRTC this plane is linked to (when active, getting activated or
499 * getting disabled).
500 *
501 * For atomic drivers specifically this protects @state.
502 */
503 struct drm_modeset_lock mutex;
504
505 struct drm_mode_object base;
506
507 uint32_t possible_crtcs;
508 uint32_t *format_types;
509 unsigned int format_count;
510 bool format_default;
511
512 uint64_t *modifiers;
513 unsigned int modifier_count;
514
515 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
516 struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
517
518 struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb;
519
520 const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs;
521
522 struct drm_object_properties properties;
523
524 enum drm_plane_type type;
525
526 /**
527 * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array
528 * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the plane.
529 */
530 unsigned index;
531
532 const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *helper_private;
533
534 /**
535 * @state:
536 *
537 * Current atomic state for this plane.
538 *
539 * This is protected by @mutex. Note that nonblocking atomic commits
540 * access the current plane state without taking locks. Either by going
541 * through the &struct drm_atomic_state pointers, see
542 * for_each_oldnew_plane_in_state(), for_each_old_plane_in_state() and
543 * for_each_new_plane_in_state(). Or through careful ordering of atomic
544 * commit operations as implemented in the atomic helpers, see
545 * &struct drm_crtc_commit.
546 */
547 struct drm_plane_state *state;
548
549 struct drm_property *zpos_property;
550 struct drm_property *rotation_property;
551 };
552
553 #define obj_to_plane(x) container_of(x, struct drm_plane, base)
554
555 __printf(9, 10)
556 int drm_universal_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
557 struct drm_plane *plane,
558 uint32_t possible_crtcs,
559 const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
560 const uint32_t *formats,
561 unsigned int format_count,
562 const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
563 enum drm_plane_type type,
564 const char *name, ...);
565 int drm_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
566 struct drm_plane *plane,
567 uint32_t possible_crtcs,
568 const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
569 const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
570 bool is_primary);
571 void drm_plane_cleanup(struct drm_plane *plane);
572
573 /**
574 * drm_plane_index - find the index of a registered plane
575 * @plane: plane to find index for
576 *
577 * Given a registered plane, return the index of that plane within a DRM
578 * device's list of planes.
579 */
580 static inline unsigned int drm_plane_index(struct drm_plane *plane)
581 {
582 return plane->index;
583 }
584 struct drm_plane * drm_plane_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx);
585 void drm_plane_force_disable(struct drm_plane *plane);
586
587 int drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(struct drm_plane *plane,
588 struct drm_property *property,
589 uint64_t value);
590
591 /**
592 * drm_plane_find - find a &drm_plane
593 * @dev: DRM device
594 * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
595 * @id: plane id
596 *
597 * Returns the plane with @id, NULL if it doesn't exist. Simple wrapper around
598 * drm_mode_object_find().
599 */
600 static inline struct drm_plane *drm_plane_find(struct drm_device *dev,
601 struct drm_file *file_priv,
602 uint32_t id)
603 {
604 struct drm_mode_object *mo;
605 mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE);
606 return mo ? obj_to_plane(mo) : NULL;
607 }
608
609 /**
610 * drm_for_each_plane_mask - iterate over planes specified by bitmask
611 * @plane: the loop cursor
612 * @dev: the DRM device
613 * @plane_mask: bitmask of plane indices
614 *
615 * Iterate over all planes specified by bitmask.
616 */
617 #define drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, dev, plane_mask) \
618 list_for_each_entry((plane), &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
619 for_each_if ((plane_mask) & (1 << drm_plane_index(plane)))
620
621 /**
622 * drm_for_each_legacy_plane - iterate over all planes for legacy userspace
623 * @plane: the loop cursor
624 * @dev: the DRM device
625 *
626 * Iterate over all legacy planes of @dev, excluding primary and cursor planes.
627 * This is useful for implementing userspace apis when userspace is not
628 * universal plane aware. See also &enum drm_plane_type.
629 */
630 #define drm_for_each_legacy_plane(plane, dev) \
631 list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
632 for_each_if (plane->type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY)
633
634 /**
635 * drm_for_each_plane - iterate over all planes
636 * @plane: the loop cursor
637 * @dev: the DRM device
638 *
639 * Iterate over all planes of @dev, include primary and cursor planes.
640 */
641 #define drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) \
642 list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head)
643
644
645 #endif