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1 /*
2 * ARM SMMU Support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Broadcom Corporation
5 * Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
6 * Written by Prem Mallappa, Eric Auger
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 */
18
19 #ifndef HW_ARM_SMMU_COMMON_H
20 #define HW_ARM_SMMU_COMMON_H
21
22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
23 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
24 #include "qom/object.h"
25
26 #define SMMU_PCI_BUS_MAX 256
27 #define SMMU_PCI_DEVFN_MAX 256
28 #define SMMU_PCI_DEVFN(sid) (sid & 0xFF)
29
30 #define SMMU_MAX_VA_BITS 48
31
32 /*
33 * Page table walk error types
34 */
35 typedef enum {
36 SMMU_PTW_ERR_NONE,
37 SMMU_PTW_ERR_WALK_EABT, /* Translation walk external abort */
38 SMMU_PTW_ERR_TRANSLATION, /* Translation fault */
39 SMMU_PTW_ERR_ADDR_SIZE, /* Address Size fault */
40 SMMU_PTW_ERR_ACCESS, /* Access fault */
41 SMMU_PTW_ERR_PERMISSION, /* Permission fault */
42 } SMMUPTWEventType;
43
44 typedef struct SMMUPTWEventInfo {
45 SMMUPTWEventType type;
46 dma_addr_t addr; /* fetched address that induced an abort, if any */
47 } SMMUPTWEventInfo;
48
49 typedef struct SMMUTransTableInfo {
50 bool disabled; /* is the translation table disabled? */
51 uint64_t ttb; /* TT base address */
52 uint8_t tsz; /* input range, ie. 2^(64 -tsz)*/
53 uint8_t granule_sz; /* granule page shift */
54 bool had; /* hierarchical attribute disable */
55 } SMMUTransTableInfo;
56
57 typedef struct SMMUTLBEntry {
58 IOMMUTLBEntry entry;
59 uint8_t level;
60 uint8_t granule;
61 } SMMUTLBEntry;
62
63 /*
64 * Generic structure populated by derived SMMU devices
65 * after decoding the configuration information and used as
66 * input to the page table walk
67 */
68 typedef struct SMMUTransCfg {
69 int stage; /* translation stage */
70 bool aa64; /* arch64 or aarch32 translation table */
71 bool disabled; /* smmu is disabled */
72 bool bypassed; /* translation is bypassed */
73 bool aborted; /* translation is aborted */
74 uint64_t ttb; /* TT base address */
75 uint8_t oas; /* output address width */
76 uint8_t tbi; /* Top Byte Ignore */
77 uint16_t asid;
78 SMMUTransTableInfo tt[2];
79 uint32_t iotlb_hits; /* counts IOTLB hits for this asid */
80 uint32_t iotlb_misses; /* counts IOTLB misses for this asid */
81 } SMMUTransCfg;
82
83 typedef struct SMMUDevice {
84 void *smmu;
85 PCIBus *bus;
86 int devfn;
87 IOMMUMemoryRegion iommu;
88 AddressSpace as;
89 uint32_t cfg_cache_hits;
90 uint32_t cfg_cache_misses;
91 QLIST_ENTRY(SMMUDevice) next;
92 } SMMUDevice;
93
94 typedef struct SMMUPciBus {
95 PCIBus *bus;
96 SMMUDevice *pbdev[]; /* Parent array is sparse, so dynamically alloc */
97 } SMMUPciBus;
98
99 typedef struct SMMUIOTLBKey {
100 uint64_t iova;
101 uint16_t asid;
102 uint8_t tg;
103 uint8_t level;
104 } SMMUIOTLBKey;
105
106 struct SMMUState {
107 /* <private> */
108 SysBusDevice dev;
109 const char *mrtypename;
110 MemoryRegion iomem;
111
112 GHashTable *smmu_pcibus_by_busptr;
113 GHashTable *configs; /* cache for configuration data */
114 GHashTable *iotlb;
115 SMMUPciBus *smmu_pcibus_by_bus_num[SMMU_PCI_BUS_MAX];
116 PCIBus *pci_bus;
117 QLIST_HEAD(, SMMUDevice) devices_with_notifiers;
118 uint8_t bus_num;
119 PCIBus *primary_bus;
120 };
121 typedef struct SMMUState SMMUState;
122
123 struct SMMUBaseClass {
124 /* <private> */
125 SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
126
127 /*< public >*/
128
129 DeviceRealize parent_realize;
130
131 };
132 typedef struct SMMUBaseClass SMMUBaseClass;
133
134 #define TYPE_ARM_SMMU "arm-smmu"
135 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(SMMUState, SMMUBaseClass,
136 ARM_SMMU, TYPE_ARM_SMMU)
137
138 /* Return the SMMUPciBus handle associated to a PCI bus number */
139 SMMUPciBus *smmu_find_smmu_pcibus(SMMUState *s, uint8_t bus_num);
140
141 /* Return the stream ID of an SMMU device */
142 static inline uint16_t smmu_get_sid(SMMUDevice *sdev)
143 {
144 return PCI_BUILD_BDF(pci_bus_num(sdev->bus), sdev->devfn);
145 }
146
147 /**
148 * smmu_ptw - Perform the page table walk for a given iova / access flags
149 * pair, according to @cfg translation config
150 */
151 int smmu_ptw(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t iova, IOMMUAccessFlags perm,
152 SMMUTLBEntry *tlbe, SMMUPTWEventInfo *info);
153
154 /**
155 * select_tt - compute which translation table shall be used according to
156 * the input iova and translation config and return the TT specific info
157 */
158 SMMUTransTableInfo *select_tt(SMMUTransCfg *cfg, dma_addr_t iova);
159
160 /* Return the iommu mr associated to @sid, or NULL if none */
161 IOMMUMemoryRegion *smmu_iommu_mr(SMMUState *s, uint32_t sid);
162
163 #define SMMU_IOTLB_MAX_SIZE 256
164
165 SMMUTLBEntry *smmu_iotlb_lookup(SMMUState *bs, SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
166 SMMUTransTableInfo *tt, hwaddr iova);
167 void smmu_iotlb_insert(SMMUState *bs, SMMUTransCfg *cfg, SMMUTLBEntry *entry);
168 SMMUIOTLBKey smmu_get_iotlb_key(uint16_t asid, uint64_t iova,
169 uint8_t tg, uint8_t level);
170 void smmu_iotlb_inv_all(SMMUState *s);
171 void smmu_iotlb_inv_asid(SMMUState *s, uint16_t asid);
172 void smmu_iotlb_inv_iova(SMMUState *s, int asid, dma_addr_t iova,
173 uint8_t tg, uint64_t num_pages, uint8_t ttl);
174
175 /* Unmap the range of all the notifiers registered to any IOMMU mr */
176 void smmu_inv_notifiers_all(SMMUState *s);
177
178 /* Unmap the range of all the notifiers registered to @mr */
179 void smmu_inv_notifiers_mr(IOMMUMemoryRegion *mr);
180
181 #endif /* HW_ARM_SMMU_COMMON_H */