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1 /*
2 * QEMU CXL Devices
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2020 Intel
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
7 * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8 */
9
10 #ifndef CXL_DEVICE_H
11 #define CXL_DEVICE_H
12
13 #include "hw/cxl/cxl_component.h"
14 #include "hw/pci/pci_device.h"
15 #include "hw/register.h"
16
17 /*
18 * The following is how a CXL device's Memory Device registers are laid out.
19 * The only requirement from the spec is that the capabilities array and the
20 * capability headers start at offset 0 and are contiguously packed. The headers
21 * themselves provide offsets to the register fields. For this emulation, the
22 * actual registers * will start at offset 0x80 (m == 0x80). No secondary
23 * mailbox is implemented which means that the offset of the start of the
24 * mailbox payload (n) is given by
25 * n = m + sizeof(mailbox registers) + sizeof(device registers).
26 *
27 * +---------------------------------+
28 * | |
29 * | Memory Device Registers |
30 * | |
31 * n + PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX -----------------------------------
32 * ^ | |
33 * | | |
34 * | | |
35 * | | |
36 * | | |
37 * | | Mailbox Payload |
38 * | | |
39 * | | |
40 * | | |
41 * n -----------------------------------
42 * ^ | Mailbox Registers |
43 * | | |
44 * | -----------------------------------
45 * | | |
46 * | | Device Registers |
47 * | | |
48 * m ---------------------------------->
49 * ^ | Memory Device Capability Header|
50 * | -----------------------------------
51 * | | Mailbox Capability Header |
52 * | -----------------------------------
53 * | | Device Capability Header |
54 * | -----------------------------------
55 * | | Device Cap Array Register |
56 * 0 +---------------------------------+
57 *
58 */
59
60 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET 0x10 /* Figure 138 */
61 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE 0x10 /* 8.2.8.2 */
62 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAPS_MAX 4 /* 8.2.8.2.1 + 8.2.8.5 */
63 #define CXL_CAPS_SIZE \
64 (CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE * (CXL_DEVICE_CAPS_MAX + 1)) /* +1 for header */
65
66 #define CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_OFFSET 0x80 /* Read comment above */
67 #define CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8 /* 8.2.8.3.1 */
68
69 #define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
70 (CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
71 #define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE 0x20 /* 8.2.8.4, Figure 139 */
72 #define CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT 11
73 #define CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (1 << CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT)
74 #define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH \
75 (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE + CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
76
77 #define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
78 (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
79 #define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8
80
81 #define CXL_MMIO_SIZE \
82 (CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE + CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH + \
83 CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH + CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
84
85 typedef struct cxl_device_state {
86 MemoryRegion device_registers;
87
88 /* mmio for device capabilities array - 8.2.8.2 */
89 MemoryRegion device;
90 MemoryRegion memory_device;
91 struct {
92 MemoryRegion caps;
93 union {
94 uint32_t caps_reg_state32[CXL_CAPS_SIZE / 4];
95 uint64_t caps_reg_state64[CXL_CAPS_SIZE / 8];
96 };
97 };
98
99 /* mmio for the mailbox registers 8.2.8.4 */
100 struct {
101 MemoryRegion mailbox;
102 uint16_t payload_size;
103 union {
104 uint8_t mbox_reg_state[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH];
105 uint16_t mbox_reg_state16[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 2];
106 uint32_t mbox_reg_state32[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 4];
107 uint64_t mbox_reg_state64[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 8];
108 };
109 struct cel_log {
110 uint16_t opcode;
111 uint16_t effect;
112 } cel_log[1 << 16];
113 size_t cel_size;
114 };
115
116 struct {
117 bool set;
118 uint64_t last_set;
119 uint64_t host_set;
120 } timestamp;
121
122 /* memory region size, HDM */
123 uint64_t mem_size;
124 uint64_t pmem_size;
125 uint64_t vmem_size;
126 } CXLDeviceState;
127
128 /* Initialize the register block for a device */
129 void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *dev);
130
131 /* Set up default values for the register block */
132 void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *dev);
133
134 /*
135 * CXL 2.0 - 8.2.8.1 including errata F4
136 * Documented as a 128 bit register, but 64 bit accesses and the second
137 * 64 bits are currently reserved.
138 */
139 REG64(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, 0) /* Documented as 128 bit register but 64 byte accesses */
140 FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0, 16)
141 FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_VERSION, 16, 8)
142 FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_COUNT, 32, 16)
143
144 /*
145 * Helper macro to initialize capability headers for CXL devices.
146 *
147 * In the 8.2.8.2, this is listed as a 128b register, but in 8.2.8, it says:
148 * > No registers defined in Section 8.2.8 are larger than 64-bits wide so that
149 * > is the maximum access size allowed for these registers. If this rule is not
150 * > followed, the behavior is undefined
151 *
152 * CXL 2.0 Errata F4 states futher that the layouts in the specification are
153 * shown as greater than 128 bits, but implementations are expected to
154 * use any size of access up to 64 bits.
155 *
156 * Here we've chosen to make it 4 dwords. The spec allows any pow2 multiple
157 * access to be used for a register up to 64 bits.
158 */
159 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(n, offset) \
160 REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, offset) \
161 FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_ID, 0, 16) \
162 FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_VERSION, 16, 8) \
163 REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR1, offset + 4) \
164 FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR1, CAP_OFFSET, 0, 32) \
165 REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR2, offset + 8) \
166 FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR2, CAP_LENGTH, 0, 32)
167
168 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(DEVICE_STATUS, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET)
169 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MAILBOX, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
170 CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE)
171 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MEMORY_DEVICE,
172 CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET +
173 CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE * 2)
174
175 void cxl_initialize_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
176 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
177
178 #define cxl_device_cap_init(dstate, reg, cap_id) \
179 do { \
180 uint32_t *cap_hdrs = dstate->caps_reg_state32; \
181 int which = R_CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0; \
182 cap_hdrs[which] = \
183 FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0, \
184 CAP_ID, cap_id); \
185 cap_hdrs[which] = FIELD_DP32( \
186 cap_hdrs[which], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_VERSION, 1); \
187 cap_hdrs[which + 1] = \
188 FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which + 1], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR1, \
189 CAP_OFFSET, CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_OFFSET); \
190 cap_hdrs[which + 2] = \
191 FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which + 2], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR2, \
192 CAP_LENGTH, CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_LENGTH); \
193 } while (0)
194
195 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.3 Mailbox Capabilities Register */
196 REG32(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, 0)
197 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, PAYLOAD_SIZE, 0, 5)
198 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, INT_CAP, 5, 1)
199 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, BG_INT_CAP, 6, 1)
200 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, MSI_N, 7, 4)
201
202 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.4 Mailbox Control Register */
203 REG32(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, 4)
204 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, DOORBELL, 0, 1)
205 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, INT_EN, 1, 1)
206 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, BG_INT_EN, 2, 1)
207
208 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.5 Command Register */
209 REG64(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, 8)
210 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND, 0, 8)
211 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET, 8, 8)
212 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH, 16, 20)
213
214 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.6 Mailbox Status Register */
215 REG64(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, 0x10)
216 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, BG_OP, 0, 1)
217 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, ERRNO, 32, 16)
218 FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, VENDOR_ERRNO, 48, 16)
219
220 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.7 Background Command Status Register */
221 REG64(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, 0x18)
222 FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, OP, 0, 16)
223 FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, PERCENTAGE_COMP, 16, 7)
224 FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, RET_CODE, 32, 16)
225 FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, VENDOR_RET_CODE, 48, 16)
226
227 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.8 Command Payload Registers */
228 REG32(CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD, 0x20)
229
230 REG64(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, 0)
231 FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FATAL, 0, 1)
232 FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FW_HALT, 1, 1)
233 FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MEDIA_STATUS, 2, 2)
234 FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 4, 1)
235 FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, RESET_NEEDED, 5, 3)
236
237 typedef struct CXLError {
238 QTAILQ_ENTRY(CXLError) node;
239 int type; /* Error code as per FE definition */
240 uint32_t header[32];
241 } CXLError;
242
243 typedef QTAILQ_HEAD(, CXLError) CXLErrorList;
244
245 struct CXLType3Dev {
246 /* Private */
247 PCIDevice parent_obj;
248
249 /* Properties */
250 HostMemoryBackend *hostmem; /* deprecated */
251 HostMemoryBackend *hostvmem;
252 HostMemoryBackend *hostpmem;
253 HostMemoryBackend *lsa;
254 uint64_t sn;
255
256 /* State */
257 AddressSpace hostvmem_as;
258 AddressSpace hostpmem_as;
259 CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
260 CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
261
262 /* DOE */
263 DOECap doe_cdat;
264
265 /* Error injection */
266 CXLErrorList error_list;
267 };
268
269 #define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3 "cxl-type3"
270 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(CXLType3Dev, CXLType3Class, CXL_TYPE3)
271
272 struct CXLType3Class {
273 /* Private */
274 PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
275
276 /* public */
277 uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
278
279 uint64_t (*get_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
280 uint64_t offset);
281 void (*set_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
282 uint64_t offset);
283 };
284
285 MemTxResult cxl_type3_read(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t *data,
286 unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs);
287 MemTxResult cxl_type3_write(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t data,
288 unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs);
289
290 uint64_t cxl_device_get_timestamp(CXLDeviceState *cxlds);
291
292 #endif