4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "qemu/typedefs.h"
6 #include "exec/memory.h"
8 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
9 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
11 #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
13 #include "qemu/range.h"
14 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
15 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
16 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
17 #include "hw/boards.h"
18 #include "hw/compat.h"
19 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
21 #define HPET_INTCAP "hpet-intcap"
24 #define kvm_pit_in_kernel() \
25 (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
26 #define kvm_pic_in_kernel() \
27 (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
28 #define kvm_ioapic_in_kernel() \
29 (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
31 #define kvm_pit_in_kernel() 0
32 #define kvm_pic_in_kernel() 0
33 #define kvm_ioapic_in_kernel() 0
36 /* Machine info for ACPI build: */
39 hwaddr ram_size
, ram_size_below_4g
;
40 unsigned apic_id_limit
;
41 bool apic_xrupt_override
;
46 int legacy_acpi_table_size
;
48 bool has_reserved_memory
;
54 * @acpi_dev: link to ACPI PM device that performs ACPI hotplug handling
56 struct PCMachineState
{
58 MachineState parent_obj
;
62 /* State for other subsystems/APIs: */
63 MemoryHotplugState hotplug_memory
;
64 PcGuestInfo acpi_guest_info
;
65 Notifier machine_done
;
67 /* Pointers to devices and objects: */
68 HotplugHandler
*acpi_dev
;
72 /* Configuration options: */
73 uint64_t max_ram_below_4g
;
78 /* RAM information (sizes, addresses, configuration): */
79 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size
, above_4g_mem_size
;
82 #define PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP "acpi-device"
83 #define PC_MACHINE_MEMHP_REGION_SIZE "hotplug-memory-region-size"
84 #define PC_MACHINE_MAX_RAM_BELOW_4G "max-ram-below-4g"
85 #define PC_MACHINE_VMPORT "vmport"
86 #define PC_MACHINE_SMM "smm"
87 #define PC_MACHINE_NVDIMM "nvdimm"
94 * @get_hotplug_handler: pointer to parent class callback @get_hotplug_handler
98 * @enforce_aligned_dimm: check that DIMM's address/size is aligned by
99 * backend's alignment value if provided
100 * @acpi_data_size: Size of the chunk of memory at the top of RAM
101 * for the BIOS ACPI tables and other BIOS
103 * @gigabyte_align: Make sure that guest addresses aligned at
104 * 1Gbyte boundaries get mapped to host
105 * addresses aligned at 1Gbyte boundaries. This
106 * way we can use 1GByte pages in the host.
109 struct PCMachineClass
{
111 MachineClass parent_class
;
116 HotplugHandler
*(*get_hotplug_handler
)(MachineState
*machine
,
119 /* Device configuration: */
121 bool kvmclock_enabled
;
123 /* Compat options: */
128 int legacy_acpi_table_size
;
129 unsigned acpi_data_size
;
132 bool smbios_defaults
;
133 bool smbios_legacy_mode
;
134 bool smbios_uuid_encoded
;
136 /* RAM / address space compat: */
138 bool has_reserved_memory
;
139 bool enforce_aligned_dimm
;
140 bool broken_reserved_end
;
142 /* TSC rate migration: */
146 #define TYPE_PC_MACHINE "generic-pc-machine"
147 #define PC_MACHINE(obj) \
148 OBJECT_CHECK(PCMachineState, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
149 #define PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
150 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
151 #define PC_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
152 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
154 /* PC-style peripherals (also used by other machines). */
156 typedef struct PcPciInfo
{
161 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED "disable_s3"
162 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED "disable_s4"
163 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL "s4_val"
164 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT "sci_int"
165 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD "acpi_enable_cmd"
166 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD "acpi_disable_cmd"
167 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE "pm_io_base"
168 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK "gpe0_blk"
169 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN "gpe0_blk_len"
170 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_TCO_ENABLED "enable_tco"
174 void parallel_hds_isa_init(ISABus
*bus
, int n
);
176 bool parallel_mm_init(MemoryRegion
*address_space
,
177 hwaddr base
, int it_shift
, qemu_irq irq
,
178 CharDriverState
*chr
);
182 extern DeviceState
*isa_pic
;
183 qemu_irq
*i8259_init(ISABus
*bus
, qemu_irq parent_irq
);
184 qemu_irq
*kvm_i8259_init(ISABus
*bus
);
185 int pic_read_irq(DeviceState
*d
);
186 int pic_get_output(DeviceState
*d
);
187 void hmp_info_pic(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
);
188 void hmp_info_irq(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
);
192 void kvm_ioapic_dump_state(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
);
193 void ioapic_dump_state(Monitor
*mon
, const QDict
*qdict
);
195 /* Global System Interrupts */
197 #define GSI_NUM_PINS IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
199 typedef struct GSIState
{
200 qemu_irq i8259_irq
[ISA_NUM_IRQS
];
201 qemu_irq ioapic_irq
[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
];
204 void gsi_handler(void *opaque
, int n
, int level
);
207 typedef uint32_t (VMPortReadFunc
)(void *opaque
, uint32_t address
);
209 static inline void vmport_init(ISABus
*bus
)
211 isa_create_simple(bus
, "vmport");
214 void vmport_register(unsigned char command
, VMPortReadFunc
*func
, void *opaque
);
215 void vmmouse_get_data(uint32_t *data
);
216 void vmmouse_set_data(const uint32_t *data
);
220 void i8042_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq
, qemu_irq mouse_irq
, uint32_t io_base
);
221 void i8042_mm_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq
, qemu_irq mouse_irq
,
222 MemoryRegion
*region
, ram_addr_t size
,
224 void i8042_isa_mouse_fake_event(void *opaque
);
225 void i8042_setup_a20_line(ISADevice
*dev
, qemu_irq
*a20_out
);
228 extern int fd_bootchk
;
230 bool pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(PCMachineState
*pcms
);
231 void pc_register_ferr_irq(qemu_irq irq
);
232 void pc_acpi_smi_interrupt(void *opaque
, int irq
, int level
);
234 void pc_cpus_init(PCMachineState
*pcms
);
235 void pc_hot_add_cpu(const int64_t id
, Error
**errp
);
236 void pc_acpi_init(const char *default_dsdt
);
238 PcGuestInfo
*pc_guest_info_init(PCMachineState
*pcms
);
240 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START "pci-hole-start"
241 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END "pci-hole-end"
242 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START "pci-hole64-start"
243 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END "pci-hole64-end"
244 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE "pci-hole64-size"
245 #define DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE (~0x0ULL)
248 void pc_pci_as_mapping_init(Object
*owner
, MemoryRegion
*system_memory
,
249 MemoryRegion
*pci_address_space
);
251 FWCfgState
*xen_load_linux(PCMachineState
*pcms
,
252 PcGuestInfo
*guest_info
);
253 FWCfgState
*pc_memory_init(PCMachineState
*pcms
,
254 MemoryRegion
*system_memory
,
255 MemoryRegion
*rom_memory
,
256 MemoryRegion
**ram_memory
,
257 PcGuestInfo
*guest_info
);
258 qemu_irq
pc_allocate_cpu_irq(void);
259 DeviceState
*pc_vga_init(ISABus
*isa_bus
, PCIBus
*pci_bus
);
260 void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus
*isa_bus
, qemu_irq
*gsi
,
261 ISADevice
**rtc_state
,
265 void pc_init_ne2k_isa(ISABus
*bus
, NICInfo
*nd
);
266 void pc_cmos_init(PCMachineState
*pcms
,
267 BusState
*ide0
, BusState
*ide1
,
269 void pc_nic_init(ISABus
*isa_bus
, PCIBus
*pci_bus
);
270 void pc_pci_device_init(PCIBus
*pci_bus
);
272 typedef void (*cpu_set_smm_t
)(int smm
, void *arg
);
274 void ioapic_init_gsi(GSIState
*gsi_state
, const char *parent_name
);
276 ISADevice
*pc_find_fdc0(void);
280 I2CBus
*piix4_pm_init(PCIBus
*bus
, int devfn
, uint32_t smb_io_base
,
281 qemu_irq sci_irq
, qemu_irq smi_irq
,
282 int smm_enabled
, DeviceState
**piix4_pm
);
283 void piix4_smbus_register_device(SMBusDevice
*dev
, uint8_t addr
);
289 struct PCII440FXState
;
290 typedef struct PCII440FXState PCII440FXState
;
292 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE "i440FX-pcihost"
293 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "i440FX"
295 #define TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "igd-passthrough-i440FX"
297 PCIBus
*i440fx_init(const char *host_type
, const char *pci_type
,
298 PCII440FXState
**pi440fx_state
, int *piix_devfn
,
299 ISABus
**isa_bus
, qemu_irq
*pic
,
300 MemoryRegion
*address_space_mem
,
301 MemoryRegion
*address_space_io
,
303 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size
,
304 ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size
,
305 MemoryRegion
*pci_memory
,
306 MemoryRegion
*ram_memory
);
308 PCIBus
*find_i440fx(void);
310 extern PCIDevice
*piix4_dev
;
311 int piix4_init(PCIBus
*bus
, ISABus
**isa_bus
, int devfn
);
314 enum vga_retrace_method
{
319 extern enum vga_retrace_method vga_retrace_method
;
321 int isa_vga_mm_init(hwaddr vram_base
,
322 hwaddr ctrl_base
, int it_shift
,
323 MemoryRegion
*address_space
);
326 static inline bool isa_ne2000_init(ISABus
*bus
, int base
, int irq
, NICInfo
*nd
)
331 qemu_check_nic_model(nd
, "ne2k_isa");
333 isadev
= isa_try_create(bus
, "ne2k_isa");
337 dev
= DEVICE(isadev
);
338 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "iobase", base
);
339 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "irq", irq
);
340 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev
, nd
);
341 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
346 void pc_system_firmware_init(MemoryRegion
*rom_memory
,
350 uint16_t pvpanic_port(void);
354 #define E820_RESERVED 2
357 #define E820_UNUSABLE 5
359 int e820_add_entry(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint32_t);
360 int e820_get_num_entries(void);
361 bool e820_get_entry(int, uint32_t, uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
363 #define PC_COMPAT_2_5 \
366 #define PC_COMPAT_2_4 \
370 .driver = "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
375 .driver = "Haswell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
380 .driver = "Broadwell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
385 .driver = "Broadwell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
390 .driver = "host" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
391 .property = "host-cache-info",\
395 .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
396 .property = "check",\
400 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
401 .property = "sse4a",\
405 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
410 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
411 .property = "popcnt",\
415 .driver = "qemu32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
416 .property = "popcnt",\
419 .driver = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
420 .property = "rdtscp",\
423 .driver = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
424 .property = "rdtscp",\
427 .driver = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
428 .property = "rdtscp",\
431 .driver = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
432 .property = "rdtscp",\
437 #define PC_COMPAT_2_3 \
441 .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
445 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
446 .property = "level",\
447 .value = stringify(4),\
449 .driver = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
450 .property = "level",\
451 .value = stringify(5),\
453 .driver = "pentium3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
454 .property = "level",\
455 .value = stringify(2),\
457 .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
458 .property = "level",\
459 .value = stringify(5),\
461 .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
462 .property = "level",\
463 .value = stringify(4),\
465 .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
466 .property = "level",\
467 .value = stringify(4),\
469 .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
470 .property = "level",\
471 .value = stringify(4),\
473 .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
474 .property = "xlevel",\
475 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
477 .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
478 .property = "xlevel",\
479 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
481 .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
482 .property = "xlevel",\
483 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
485 .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
486 .property = "xlevel",\
487 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
489 .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
490 .property = "xlevel",\
491 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
493 .driver = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
494 .property = "xlevel",\
495 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
497 .driver = "IvyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
498 .property = "xlevel",\
499 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
501 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
502 .property = "xlevel",\
503 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
505 .driver = "Haswell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
506 .property = "xlevel",\
507 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
509 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
510 .property = "xlevel",\
511 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
513 .driver = "Broadwell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
514 .property = "xlevel",\
515 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
518 #define PC_COMPAT_2_2 \
522 .driver = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
527 .driver = "kvm32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
532 .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
537 .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
542 .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
547 .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
552 .driver = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
557 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
562 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
567 .driver = "Opteron_G1" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
572 .driver = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
577 .driver = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
582 .driver = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
587 .driver = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
592 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
597 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
598 .property = "rdrand",\
602 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
607 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
608 .property = "rdrand",\
612 #define PC_COMPAT_2_1 \
616 .driver = "coreduo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
621 .driver = "core2duo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
626 #define PC_COMPAT_2_0 \
629 .driver = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
630 .property = "any_layout",\
633 .driver = "PIIX4_PM",\
634 .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
639 .property = "version",\
640 .value = stringify(0x11),\
643 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
644 .property = "superspeed-ports-first",\
648 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
649 .property = "force-pcie-endcap",\
653 .driver = "pci-serial",\
654 .property = "prog_if",\
655 .value = stringify(0),\
658 .driver = "pci-serial-2x",\
659 .property = "prog_if",\
660 .value = stringify(0),\
663 .driver = "pci-serial-4x",\
664 .property = "prog_if",\
665 .value = stringify(0),\
668 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
669 .property = "guest_announce",\
673 .driver = "ICH9-LPC",\
674 .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
677 .driver = "xio3130-downstream",\
678 .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
681 .driver = "ioh3420",\
682 .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
686 #define PC_COMPAT_1_7 \
689 .driver = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
690 .property = "msos-desc",\
694 .driver = "PIIX4_PM",\
695 .property = "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",\
700 .property = HPET_INTCAP,\
701 .value = stringify(4),\
704 #define PC_COMPAT_1_6 \
708 .property = "mitigation",\
711 .driver = "qemu64-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
712 .property = "model",\
713 .value = stringify(2),\
715 .driver = "qemu32-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
716 .property = "model",\
717 .value = stringify(3),\
719 .driver = "i440FX-pcihost",\
720 .property = "short_root_bus",\
721 .value = stringify(1),\
723 .driver = "q35-pcihost",\
724 .property = "short_root_bus",\
725 .value = stringify(1),\
728 #define PC_COMPAT_1_5 \
731 .driver = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
732 .property = "model",\
733 .value = stringify(2),\
735 .driver = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
736 .property = "level",\
737 .value = stringify(2),\
739 .driver = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
740 .property = "model",\
741 .value = stringify(2),\
743 .driver = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
744 .property = "level",\
745 .value = stringify(2),\
747 .driver = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
748 .property = "model",\
749 .value = stringify(2),\
751 .driver = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
752 .property = "level",\
753 .value = stringify(2),\
755 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
756 .property = "any_layout",\
759 .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
763 .driver = "i440FX-pcihost",\
764 .property = "short_root_bus",\
765 .value = stringify(0),\
767 .driver = "q35-pcihost",\
768 .property = "short_root_bus",\
769 .value = stringify(0),\
772 #define PC_COMPAT_1_4 \
775 .driver = "scsi-hd",\
776 .property = "discard_granularity",\
777 .value = stringify(0),\
779 .driver = "scsi-cd",\
780 .property = "discard_granularity",\
781 .value = stringify(0),\
783 .driver = "scsi-disk",\
784 .property = "discard_granularity",\
785 .value = stringify(0),\
788 .property = "discard_granularity",\
789 .value = stringify(0),\
792 .property = "discard_granularity",\
793 .value = stringify(0),\
795 .driver = "ide-drive",\
796 .property = "discard_granularity",\
797 .value = stringify(0),\
799 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
800 .property = "discard_granularity",\
801 .value = stringify(0),\
803 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
804 .property = "vectors",\
805 /* DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED as a uint32_t string */\
806 .value = stringify(0xFFFFFFFF),\
808 .driver = "virtio-net-pci", \
809 .property = "ctrl_guest_offloads", \
813 .property = "romfile",\
814 .value = "pxe-e1000.rom",\
816 .driver = "ne2k_pci",\
817 .property = "romfile",\
818 .value = "pxe-ne2k_pci.rom",\
821 .property = "romfile",\
822 .value = "pxe-pcnet.rom",\
824 .driver = "rtl8139",\
825 .property = "romfile",\
826 .value = "pxe-rtl8139.rom",\
828 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
829 .property = "romfile",\
830 .value = "pxe-virtio.rom",\
832 .driver = "486-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
833 .property = "model",\
834 .value = stringify(0),\
837 .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
838 .property = "movbe",\
842 .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
843 .property = "pclmulqdq",\
847 #define DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, namestr, initfn, optsfn) \
848 static void pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) \
850 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); \
852 mc->name = namestr; \
855 static const TypeInfo pc_machine_type_##suffix = { \
856 .name = namestr TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX, \
857 .parent = TYPE_PC_MACHINE, \
858 .class_init = pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init, \
860 static void pc_machine_init_##suffix(void) \
862 type_register(&pc_machine_type_##suffix); \
864 machine_init(pc_machine_init_##suffix)
866 extern void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus
*bus
, uint16_t gpu_dev_id
);