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1 #ifndef HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
2 #define HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H
3
4 /*
5 * QEMU IDE Emulation -- internal header file
6 * only files in hw/ide/ are supposed to include this file.
7 * non-internal declarations are in hw/ide.h
8 */
9
10 #include "qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h"
11 #include "hw/ide.h"
12 #include "hw/irq.h"
13 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
14 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
15 #include "hw/block/block.h"
16 #include "scsi/constants.h"
17
18 /* debug IDE devices */
19 #define USE_DMA_CDROM
20 #include "qom/object.h"
21
22 typedef struct IDEBus IDEBus;
23 typedef struct IDEDevice IDEDevice;
24 typedef struct IDEState IDEState;
25 typedef struct IDEDMA IDEDMA;
26 typedef struct IDEDMAOps IDEDMAOps;
27
28 #define TYPE_IDE_BUS "IDE"
29 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(IDEBus, IDE_BUS,
30 TYPE_IDE_BUS)
31
32 #define MAX_IDE_DEVS 2
33
34 /* Bits of HD_STATUS */
35 #define ERR_STAT 0x01
36 #define INDEX_STAT 0x02
37 #define ECC_STAT 0x04 /* Corrected error */
38 #define DRQ_STAT 0x08
39 #define SEEK_STAT 0x10
40 #define SRV_STAT 0x10
41 #define WRERR_STAT 0x20
42 #define READY_STAT 0x40
43 #define BUSY_STAT 0x80
44
45 /* Bits for HD_ERROR */
46 #define MARK_ERR 0x01 /* Bad address mark */
47 #define TRK0_ERR 0x02 /* couldn't find track 0 */
48 #define ABRT_ERR 0x04 /* Command aborted */
49 #define MCR_ERR 0x08 /* media change request */
50 #define ID_ERR 0x10 /* ID field not found */
51 #define MC_ERR 0x20 /* media changed */
52 #define ECC_ERR 0x40 /* Uncorrectable ECC error */
53 #define BBD_ERR 0x80 /* pre-EIDE meaning: block marked bad */
54 #define ICRC_ERR 0x80 /* new meaning: CRC error during transfer */
55
56 /* Bits of HD_NSECTOR */
57 #define CD 0x01
58 #define IO 0x02
59 #define REL 0x04
60 #define TAG_MASK 0xf8
61
62 #define IDE_CMD_RESET 0x04
63 #define IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ 0x02
64
65 /* ACS-2 T13/2015-D Table B.2 Command codes */
66 #define WIN_NOP 0x00
67 /* reserved 0x01..0x02 */
68 #define CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE 0x03 /* CFA Request Extended Error Code */
69 /* reserved 0x04..0x05 */
70 #define WIN_DSM 0x06
71 /* reserved 0x07 */
72 #define WIN_DEVICE_RESET 0x08
73 /* reserved 0x09..0x0a */
74 /* REQUEST SENSE DATA EXT 0x0B */
75 /* reserved 0x0C..0x0F */
76 #define WIN_RECAL 0x10 /* obsolete since ATA4 */
77 /* obsolete since ATA3, retired in ATA4 0x11..0x1F */
78 #define WIN_READ 0x20 /* 28-Bit */
79 #define WIN_READ_ONCE 0x21 /* 28-Bit w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
80 /* obsolete since ATA4 0x22..0x23 */
81 #define WIN_READ_EXT 0x24 /* 48-Bit */
82 #define WIN_READDMA_EXT 0x25 /* 48-Bit */
83 #define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x26 /* 48-Bit, obsolete since ACS2 */
84 #define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT 0x27 /* 48-Bit */
85 /* reserved 0x28 */
86 #define WIN_MULTREAD_EXT 0x29 /* 48-Bit */
87 /* READ STREAM DMA EXT 0x2A */
88 /* READ STREAM EXT 0x2B */
89 /* reserved 0x2C..0x2E */
90 /* READ LOG EXT 0x2F */
91 #define WIN_WRITE 0x30 /* 28-Bit */
92 #define WIN_WRITE_ONCE 0x31 /* 28-Bit w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
93 /* obsolete since ATA4 0x32..0x33 */
94 #define WIN_WRITE_EXT 0x34 /* 48-Bit */
95 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT 0x35 /* 48-Bit */
96 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x36 /* 48-Bit */
97 #define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT 0x37 /* 48-Bit, obsolete since ACS2 */
98 #define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT 0x37 /* 48-Bit */
99 #define CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE 0x38 /* CFA Write Sectors without erase */
100 #define WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT 0x39 /* 48-Bit */
101 /* WRITE STREAM DMA EXT 0x3A */
102 /* WRITE STREAM EXT 0x3B */
103 #define WIN_WRITE_VERIFY 0x3C /* 28-Bit, obsolete since ATA4 */
104 /* WRITE DMA FUA EXT 0x3D */
105 /* obsolete since ACS2 0x3E */
106 /* WRITE LOG EXT 0x3F */
107 #define WIN_VERIFY 0x40 /* 28-Bit - Read Verify Sectors */
108 #define WIN_VERIFY_ONCE 0x41 /* 28-Bit - w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
109 #define WIN_VERIFY_EXT 0x42 /* 48-Bit */
110 /* reserved 0x43..0x44 */
111 /* WRITE UNCORRECTABLE EXT 0x45 */
112 /* reserved 0x46 */
113 /* READ LOG DMA EXT 0x47 */
114 /* reserved 0x48..0x4F */
115 /* obsolete since ATA4 0x50 */
116 /* CONFIGURE STREAM 0x51 */
117 /* reserved 0x52..0x56 */
118 /* WRITE LOG DMA EXT 0x57 */
119 /* reserved 0x58..0x5A */
120 /* TRUSTED NON DATA 0x5B */
121 /* TRUSTED RECEIVE 0x5C */
122 /* TRUSTED RECEIVE DMA 0x5D */
123 /* TRUSTED SEND 0x5E */
124 /* TRUSTED SEND DMA 0x5F */
125 /* READ FPDMA QUEUED 0x60 */
126 /* WRITE FPDMA QUEUED 0x61 */
127 /* reserved 0x62->0x6F */
128 #define WIN_SEEK 0x70 /* obsolete since ATA7 */
129 /* reserved 0x71-0x7F */
130 /* vendor specific 0x80-0x86 */
131 #define CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR 0x87 /* CFA Translate Sector */
132 /* vendor specific 0x88-0x8F */
133 #define WIN_DIAGNOSE 0x90
134 #define WIN_SPECIFY 0x91 /* set drive geometry translation, obsolete since ATA6 */
135 #define WIN_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE 0x92
136 /* DOWNLOAD MICROCODE DMA 0x93 */
137 #define WIN_STANDBYNOW2 0x94 /* retired in ATA4 */
138 #define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE2 0x95 /* force drive to become "ready", retired in ATA4 */
139 #define WIN_STANDBY2 0x96 /* retired in ATA4 */
140 #define WIN_SETIDLE2 0x97 /* retired in ATA4 */
141 #define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2 0x98 /* retired in ATA4 */
142 #define WIN_SLEEPNOW2 0x99 /* retired in ATA4 */
143 /* vendor specific 0x9A */
144 /* reserved 0x9B..0x9F */
145 #define WIN_PACKETCMD 0xA0 /* Send a packet command. */
146 #define WIN_PIDENTIFY 0xA1 /* identify ATAPI device */
147 #define WIN_QUEUED_SERVICE 0xA2 /* obsolete since ACS2 */
148 /* reserved 0xA3..0xAF */
149 #define WIN_SMART 0xB0 /* self-monitoring and reporting */
150 /* Device Configuration Overlay 0xB1 */
151 /* reserved 0xB2..0xB3 */
152 /* Sanitize Device 0xB4 */
153 /* reserved 0xB5 */
154 /* NV Cache 0xB6 */
155 /* reserved for CFA 0xB7..0xBB */
156 #define CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE 0xB8
157 /* reserved 0xBC..0xBF */
158 #define CFA_ERASE_SECTORS 0xC0 /* microdrives implement as NOP */
159 /* vendor specific 0xC1..0xC3 */
160 #define WIN_MULTREAD 0xC4 /* read sectors using multiple mode*/
161 #define WIN_MULTWRITE 0xC5 /* write sectors using multiple mode */
162 #define WIN_SETMULT 0xC6 /* enable/disable multiple mode */
163 #define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED 0xC7 /* read sectors using Queued DMA transfers, obsolete since ACS2 */
164 #define WIN_READDMA 0xC8 /* read sectors using DMA transfers */
165 #define WIN_READDMA_ONCE 0xC9 /* 28-Bit - w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
166 #define WIN_WRITEDMA 0xCA /* write sectors using DMA transfers */
167 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE 0xCB /* 28-Bit - w/o retries, obsolete since ATA5 */
168 #define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED 0xCC /* write sectors using Queued DMA transfers, obsolete since ACS2 */
169 #define CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE 0xCD /* CFA Write multiple without erase */
170 /* WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT 0xCE */
171 /* reserved 0xCF..0xDO */
172 /* CHECK MEDIA CARD TYPE 0xD1 */
173 /* reserved for media card pass through 0xD2..0xD4 */
174 /* reserved 0xD5..0xD9 */
175 #define WIN_GETMEDIASTATUS 0xDA /* obsolete since ATA8 */
176 /* obsolete since ATA3, retired in ATA4 0xDB..0xDD */
177 #define WIN_DOORLOCK 0xDE /* lock door on removable drives, obsolete since ATA8 */
178 #define WIN_DOORUNLOCK 0xDF /* unlock door on removable drives, obsolete since ATA8 */
179 #define WIN_STANDBYNOW1 0xE0
180 #define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0xE1 /* force drive to become "ready" */
181 #define WIN_STANDBY 0xE2 /* Set device in Standby Mode */
182 #define WIN_SETIDLE1 0xE3
183 #define WIN_READ_BUFFER 0xE4 /* force read only 1 sector */
184 #define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1 0xE5
185 #define WIN_SLEEPNOW1 0xE6
186 #define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE 0xE7
187 #define WIN_WRITE_BUFFER 0xE8 /* force write only 1 sector */
188 /* READ BUFFER DMA 0xE9 */
189 #define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT 0xEA /* 48-Bit */
190 /* WRITE BUFFER DMA 0xEB */
191 #define WIN_IDENTIFY 0xEC /* ask drive to identify itself */
192 #define WIN_MEDIAEJECT 0xED /* obsolete since ATA8 */
193 /* obsolete since ATA4 0xEE */
194 #define WIN_SETFEATURES 0xEF /* set special drive features */
195 #define IBM_SENSE_CONDITION 0xF0 /* measure disk temperature, vendor specific */
196 #define WIN_SECURITY_SET_PASS 0xF1
197 #define WIN_SECURITY_UNLOCK 0xF2
198 #define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE 0xF3
199 #define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT 0xF4
200 #define WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK 0xF5
201 #define CFA_WEAR_LEVEL 0xF5 /* microdrives implement as NOP; not specified in T13! */
202 #define WIN_SECURITY_DISABLE 0xF6
203 /* vendor specific 0xF7 */
204 #define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX 0xF8 /* return the native maximum address */
205 #define WIN_SET_MAX 0xF9
206 /* vendor specific 0xFA..0xFF */
207
208 /* set to 1 set disable mult support */
209 #define MAX_MULT_SECTORS 16
210
211 #define IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS 256
212
213 /* feature values for Data Set Management */
214 #define DSM_TRIM 0x01
215
216 #if (IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS < MAX_MULT_SECTORS)
217 #error "IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS must be bigger or equal to MAX_MULT_SECTORS"
218 #endif
219
220 /* ATAPI defines */
221
222 #define ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE 12
223
224 /* The generic packet command opcodes for CD/DVD Logical Units,
225 * From Table 57 of the SFF8090 Ver. 3 (Mt. Fuji) draft standard. */
226 #define GPCMD_BLANK 0xa1
227 #define GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK 0x5b
228 #define GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE 0x35
229 #define GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT 0x04
230 #define GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x46
231 #define GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a
232 #define GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE 0xac
233 #define GPCMD_INQUIRY 0x12
234 #define GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD 0xa6
235 #define GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS 0xbd
236 #define GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10 0x55
237 #define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10 0x5a
238 #define GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME 0x4b
239 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10 0x45
240 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF 0x47
241 #define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI 0x48
242 #define GPCMD_PLAY_CD 0xbc
243 #define GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL 0x1e
244 #define GPCMD_READ_10 0x28
245 #define GPCMD_READ_12 0xa8
246 #define GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY 0x25
247 #define GPCMD_READ_CD 0xbe
248 #define GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF 0xb9
249 #define GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO 0x51
250 #define GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad
251 #define GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23
252 #define GPCMD_READ_HEADER 0x44
253 #define GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO 0x52
254 #define GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL 0x42
255 #define GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP 0x43
256 #define GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK 0x58
257 #define GPCMD_REPORT_KEY 0xa4
258 #define GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE 0x03
259 #define GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK 0x53
260 #define GPCMD_SCAN 0xba
261 #define GPCMD_SEEK 0x2b
262 #define GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad
263 #define GPCMD_SEND_EVENT 0xa2
264 #define GPCMD_SEND_KEY 0xa3
265 #define GPCMD_SEND_OPC 0x54
266 #define GPCMD_SET_READ_AHEAD 0xa7
267 #define GPCMD_SET_STREAMING 0xb6
268 #define GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT 0x1b
269 #define GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN 0x4e
270 #define GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00
271 #define GPCMD_VERIFY_10 0x2f
272 #define GPCMD_WRITE_10 0x2a
273 #define GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10 0x2e
274 /* This is listed as optional in ATAPI 2.6, but is (curiously)
275 * missing from Mt. Fuji, Table 57. It _is_ mentioned in Mt. Fuji
276 * Table 377 as an MMC command for SCSi devices though... Most ATAPI
277 * drives support it. */
278 #define GPCMD_SET_SPEED 0xbb
279 /* This seems to be a SCSI specific CD-ROM opcode
280 * to play data at track/index */
281 #define GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI 0x48
282 /*
283 * From MS Media Status Notification Support Specification. For
284 * older drives only.
285 */
286 #define GPCMD_GET_MEDIA_STATUS 0xda
287 #define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_6 0x1a
288
289 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_CD 0x01 /* 0 = data transfer */
290 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_IO 0x02 /* 1 = transfer to the host */
291 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_REL 0x04
292 #define ATAPI_INT_REASON_TAG 0xf8
293
294 /* same constants as bochs */
295 #define ASC_NO_SEEK_COMPLETE 0x02
296 #define ASC_ILLEGAL_OPCODE 0x20
297 #define ASC_LOGICAL_BLOCK_OOR 0x21
298 #define ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET 0x24
299 #define ASC_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED 0x28
300 #define ASC_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT 0x30
301 #define ASC_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT 0x3a
302 #define ASC_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x39
303 #define ASC_DATA_PHASE_ERROR 0x4b
304 #define ASC_MEDIA_REMOVAL_PREVENTED 0x53
305
306 #define CFA_NO_ERROR 0x00
307 #define CFA_MISC_ERROR 0x09
308 #define CFA_INVALID_COMMAND 0x20
309 #define CFA_INVALID_ADDRESS 0x21
310 #define CFA_ADDRESS_OVERFLOW 0x2f
311
312 #define SMART_READ_DATA 0xd0
313 #define SMART_READ_THRESH 0xd1
314 #define SMART_ATTR_AUTOSAVE 0xd2
315 #define SMART_SAVE_ATTR 0xd3
316 #define SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE 0xd4
317 #define SMART_READ_LOG 0xd5
318 #define SMART_WRITE_LOG 0xd6
319 #define SMART_ENABLE 0xd8
320 #define SMART_DISABLE 0xd9
321 #define SMART_STATUS 0xda
322
323 typedef enum { IDE_HD, IDE_CD, IDE_CFATA } IDEDriveKind;
324
325 typedef void EndTransferFunc(IDEState *);
326
327 typedef void DMAStartFunc(const IDEDMA *, IDEState *, BlockCompletionFunc *);
328 typedef void DMAVoidFunc(const IDEDMA *);
329 typedef int DMAIntFunc(const IDEDMA *, bool);
330 typedef int32_t DMAInt32Func(const IDEDMA *, int32_t len);
331 typedef void DMAu32Func(const IDEDMA *, uint32_t);
332 typedef void DMAStopFunc(const IDEDMA *, bool);
333
334 struct unreported_events {
335 bool eject_request;
336 bool new_media;
337 };
338
339 enum ide_dma_cmd {
340 IDE_DMA_READ = 0,
341 IDE_DMA_WRITE,
342 IDE_DMA_TRIM,
343 IDE_DMA_ATAPI,
344 IDE_DMA__COUNT
345 };
346
347 extern const char *IDE_DMA_CMD_lookup[IDE_DMA__COUNT];
348
349 #define ide_cmd_is_read(s) \
350 ((s)->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ)
351
352 typedef struct IDEBufferedRequest {
353 QLIST_ENTRY(IDEBufferedRequest) list;
354 QEMUIOVector qiov;
355 QEMUIOVector *original_qiov;
356 BlockCompletionFunc *original_cb;
357 void *original_opaque;
358 bool orphaned;
359 } IDEBufferedRequest;
360
361 /* NOTE: IDEState represents in fact one drive */
362 struct IDEState {
363 IDEBus *bus;
364 uint8_t unit;
365 /* ide config */
366 IDEDriveKind drive_kind;
367 int cylinders, heads, sectors, chs_trans;
368 int64_t nb_sectors;
369 int mult_sectors;
370 int identify_set;
371 uint8_t identify_data[512];
372 int drive_serial;
373 char drive_serial_str[21];
374 char drive_model_str[41];
375 uint64_t wwn;
376 /* ide regs */
377 uint8_t feature;
378 uint8_t error;
379 uint32_t nsector;
380 uint8_t sector;
381 uint8_t lcyl;
382 uint8_t hcyl;
383 /* other part of tf for lba48 support */
384 uint8_t hob_feature;
385 uint8_t hob_nsector;
386 uint8_t hob_sector;
387 uint8_t hob_lcyl;
388 uint8_t hob_hcyl;
389
390 uint8_t select;
391 uint8_t status;
392
393 /* set for lba48 access */
394 uint8_t lba48;
395 BlockBackend *blk;
396 char version[9];
397 /* ATAPI specific */
398 struct unreported_events events;
399 uint8_t sense_key;
400 uint8_t asc;
401 bool tray_open;
402 bool tray_locked;
403 uint8_t cdrom_changed;
404 int packet_transfer_size;
405 int elementary_transfer_size;
406 int32_t io_buffer_index;
407 int lba;
408 int cd_sector_size;
409 int atapi_dma; /* true if dma is requested for the packet cmd */
410 BlockAcctCookie acct;
411 BlockAIOCB *pio_aiocb;
412 QEMUIOVector qiov;
413 QLIST_HEAD(, IDEBufferedRequest) buffered_requests;
414 /* ATA DMA state */
415 uint64_t io_buffer_offset;
416 int32_t io_buffer_size;
417 QEMUSGList sg;
418 /* PIO transfer handling */
419 int req_nb_sectors; /* number of sectors per interrupt */
420 EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func;
421 uint8_t *data_ptr;
422 uint8_t *data_end;
423 uint8_t *io_buffer;
424 /* PIO save/restore */
425 int32_t io_buffer_total_len;
426 int32_t cur_io_buffer_offset;
427 int32_t cur_io_buffer_len;
428 uint8_t end_transfer_fn_idx;
429 QEMUTimer *sector_write_timer; /* only used for win2k install hack */
430 uint32_t irq_count; /* counts IRQs when using win2k install hack */
431 /* CF-ATA extended error */
432 uint8_t ext_error;
433 /* CF-ATA metadata storage */
434 uint32_t mdata_size;
435 uint8_t *mdata_storage;
436 int media_changed;
437 enum ide_dma_cmd dma_cmd;
438 /* SMART */
439 uint8_t smart_enabled;
440 uint8_t smart_autosave;
441 int smart_errors;
442 uint8_t smart_selftest_count;
443 uint8_t *smart_selftest_data;
444 /* AHCI */
445 int ncq_queues;
446 };
447
448 struct IDEDMAOps {
449 DMAStartFunc *start_dma;
450 DMAVoidFunc *pio_transfer;
451 DMAInt32Func *prepare_buf;
452 DMAu32Func *commit_buf;
453 DMAIntFunc *rw_buf;
454 DMAVoidFunc *restart;
455 DMAVoidFunc *restart_dma;
456 DMAStopFunc *set_inactive;
457 DMAVoidFunc *cmd_done;
458 DMAVoidFunc *reset;
459 };
460
461 struct IDEDMA {
462 const struct IDEDMAOps *ops;
463 QEMUIOVector qiov;
464 BlockAIOCB *aiocb;
465 };
466
467 struct IDEBus {
468 BusState qbus;
469 IDEDevice *master;
470 IDEDevice *slave;
471 IDEState ifs[2];
472 QEMUBH *bh;
473
474 int bus_id;
475 int max_units;
476 IDEDMA *dma;
477 uint8_t unit;
478 uint8_t cmd;
479 qemu_irq irq;
480
481 int error_status;
482 uint8_t retry_unit;
483 int64_t retry_sector_num;
484 uint32_t retry_nsector;
485 PortioList portio_list;
486 PortioList portio2_list;
487 VMChangeStateEntry *vmstate;
488 };
489
490 #define TYPE_IDE_DEVICE "ide-device"
491 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(IDEDevice, IDEDeviceClass, IDE_DEVICE)
492
493 struct IDEDeviceClass {
494 DeviceClass parent_class;
495 void (*realize)(IDEDevice *dev, Error **errp);
496 };
497
498 struct IDEDevice {
499 DeviceState qdev;
500 uint32_t unit;
501 BlockConf conf;
502 int chs_trans;
503 char *version;
504 char *serial;
505 char *model;
506 uint64_t wwn;
507 /*
508 * 0x0000 - rotation rate not reported
509 * 0x0001 - non-rotating medium (SSD)
510 * 0x0002-0x0400 - reserved
511 * 0x0401-0xffe - rotations per minute
512 * 0xffff - reserved
513 */
514 uint16_t rotation_rate;
515 };
516
517 /* These are used for the error_status field of IDEBus */
518 #define IDE_RETRY_MASK 0xf8
519 #define IDE_RETRY_DMA 0x08
520 #define IDE_RETRY_PIO 0x10
521 #define IDE_RETRY_ATAPI 0x20 /* reused IDE_RETRY_READ bit */
522 #define IDE_RETRY_READ 0x20
523 #define IDE_RETRY_FLUSH 0x40
524 #define IDE_RETRY_TRIM 0x80
525 #define IDE_RETRY_HBA 0x100
526
527 #define IS_IDE_RETRY_DMA(_status) \
528 ((_status) & IDE_RETRY_DMA)
529
530 #define IS_IDE_RETRY_PIO(_status) \
531 ((_status) & IDE_RETRY_PIO)
532
533 /*
534 * The method of the IDE_RETRY_ATAPI determination is to use a previously
535 * impossible bit combination as a new status value.
536 */
537 #define IS_IDE_RETRY_ATAPI(_status) \
538 (((_status) & IDE_RETRY_MASK) == IDE_RETRY_ATAPI)
539
540 static inline uint8_t ide_dma_cmd_to_retry(uint8_t dma_cmd)
541 {
542 switch (dma_cmd) {
543 case IDE_DMA_READ:
544 return IDE_RETRY_DMA | IDE_RETRY_READ;
545 case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
546 return IDE_RETRY_DMA;
547 case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
548 return IDE_RETRY_DMA | IDE_RETRY_TRIM;
549 case IDE_DMA_ATAPI:
550 return IDE_RETRY_ATAPI;
551 default:
552 break;
553 }
554 return 0;
555 }
556
557 static inline IDEState *idebus_active_if(IDEBus *bus)
558 {
559 return bus->ifs + bus->unit;
560 }
561
562 static inline void ide_set_irq(IDEBus *bus)
563 {
564 if (!(bus->cmd & IDE_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ)) {
565 qemu_irq_raise(bus->irq);
566 }
567 }
568
569 /* hw/ide/core.c */
570 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_bus;
571
572 #define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(_field, _state) \
573 VMSTATE_STRUCT(_field, _state, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
574
575 #define VMSTATE_IDE_BUS_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num) \
576 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num, 1, vmstate_ide_bus, IDEBus)
577
578 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_drive;
579
580 #define VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(_field, _state) \
581 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, 2, 3, vmstate_ide_drive, IDEState)
582
583 #define VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVE(_field, _state) \
584 VMSTATE_STRUCT(_field, _state, 1, vmstate_ide_drive, IDEState)
585
586 void ide_bus_reset(IDEBus *bus);
587 int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s);
588 void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num);
589
590 void ide_start_dma(IDEState *s, BlockCompletionFunc *cb);
591 void dma_buf_commit(IDEState *s, uint32_t tx_bytes);
592 void ide_dma_error(IDEState *s);
593 void ide_abort_command(IDEState *s);
594
595 void ide_atapi_cmd_ok(IDEState *s);
596 void ide_atapi_cmd_error(IDEState *s, int sense_key, int asc);
597 void ide_atapi_dma_restart(IDEState *s);
598 void ide_atapi_io_error(IDEState *s, int ret);
599
600 void ide_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
601 uint32_t ide_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1);
602 uint32_t ide_status_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
603 void ide_cmd_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
604 void ide_data_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
605 uint32_t ide_data_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
606 void ide_data_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
607 uint32_t ide_data_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
608
609 int ide_init_drive(IDEState *s, BlockBackend *blk, IDEDriveKind kind,
610 const char *version, const char *serial, const char *model,
611 uint64_t wwn,
612 uint32_t cylinders, uint32_t heads, uint32_t secs,
613 int chs_trans, Error **errp);
614 void ide_init2(IDEBus *bus, qemu_irq irq);
615 void ide_exit(IDEState *s);
616 void ide_init_ioport(IDEBus *bus, ISADevice *isa, int iobase, int iobase2);
617 void ide_register_restart_cb(IDEBus *bus);
618
619 void ide_exec_cmd(IDEBus *bus, uint32_t val);
620
621 void ide_transfer_start(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
622 EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func);
623 bool ide_transfer_start_norecurse(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
624 EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func);
625 void ide_transfer_stop(IDEState *s);
626 void ide_set_inactive(IDEState *s, bool more);
627 BlockAIOCB *ide_issue_trim(
628 int64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
629 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *cb_opaque, void *opaque);
630 BlockAIOCB *ide_buffered_readv(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num,
631 QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
632 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
633 void ide_cancel_dma_sync(IDEState *s);
634
635 /* hw/ide/atapi.c */
636 void ide_atapi_cmd(IDEState *s);
637 void ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end(IDEState *s);
638
639 /* hw/ide/qdev.c */
640 void ide_bus_new(IDEBus *idebus, size_t idebus_size, DeviceState *dev,
641 int bus_id, int max_units);
642 IDEDevice *ide_create_drive(IDEBus *bus, int unit, DriveInfo *drive);
643
644 int ide_handle_rw_error(IDEState *s, int error, int op);
645
646 #endif /* HW_IDE_INTERNAL_H */