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1 /*
2 * ARM GIC support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited
5 * Copyright (c) 2015 Huawei.
6 * Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
7 * Written by Peter Maydell
8 * Reworked for GICv3 by Shlomo Pongratz and Pavel Fedin
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 */
23
24 #ifndef HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
25 #define HW_ARM_GICV3_COMMON_H
26
27 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
28 #include "hw/intc/arm_gic_common.h"
29
30 /*
31 * Maximum number of possible interrupts, determined by the GIC architecture.
32 * Note that this does not include LPIs. When implemented, these should be
33 * dealt with separately.
34 */
35 #define GICV3_MAXIRQ 1020
36 #define GICV3_MAXSPI (GICV3_MAXIRQ - GIC_INTERNAL)
37
38 /* Minimum BPR for Secure, or when security not enabled */
39 #define GIC_MIN_BPR 0
40 /* Minimum BPR for Nonsecure when security is enabled */
41 #define GIC_MIN_BPR_NS (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1)
42
43 /* For some distributor fields we want to model the array of 32-bit
44 * register values which hold various bitmaps corresponding to enabled,
45 * pending, etc bits. These macros and functions facilitate that; the
46 * APIs are generally modelled on the generic bitmap.h functions
47 * (which are unsuitable here because they use 'unsigned long' as the
48 * underlying storage type, which is very awkward when you need to
49 * access the data as 32-bit values.)
50 * Each bitmap contains a bit for each interrupt. Although there is
51 * space for the PPIs and SGIs, those bits (the first 32) are never
52 * used as that state lives in the redistributor. The unused bits are
53 * provided purely so that interrupt X's state is always in bit X; this
54 * avoids bugs where we forget to subtract GIC_INTERNAL from an
55 * interrupt number.
56 */
57 #define GICV3_BMP_SIZE (DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 32))
58
59 #define GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(name) \
60 uint32_t name[GICV3_BMP_SIZE]
61
62 #define GIC_BIT_MASK(nr) (1U << ((nr) % 32))
63 #define GIC_BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / 32)
64
65 static inline void gic_bmp_set_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
66 {
67 uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
68 uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
69
70 *p |= mask;
71 }
72
73 static inline void gic_bmp_clear_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr)
74 {
75 uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
76 uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
77
78 *p &= ~mask;
79 }
80
81 static inline int gic_bmp_test_bit(int nr, const uint32_t *addr)
82 {
83 return 1U & (addr[GIC_BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & 31));
84 }
85
86 static inline void gic_bmp_replace_bit(int nr, uint32_t *addr, int val)
87 {
88 uint32_t mask = GIC_BIT_MASK(nr);
89 uint32_t *p = addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
90
91 *p &= ~mask;
92 *p |= (val & 1U) << (nr % 32);
93 }
94
95 /* Return a pointer to the 32-bit word containing the specified bit. */
96 static inline uint32_t *gic_bmp_ptr32(uint32_t *addr, int nr)
97 {
98 return addr + GIC_BIT_WORD(nr);
99 }
100
101 typedef struct GICv3State GICv3State;
102 typedef struct GICv3CPUState GICv3CPUState;
103
104 /* Some CPU interface registers come in three flavours:
105 * Group0, Group1 (Secure) and Group1 (NonSecure)
106 * (where the latter two are exposed as a single banked system register).
107 * In the state struct they are implemented as a 3-element array which
108 * can be indexed into by the GICV3_G0, GICV3_G1 and GICV3_G1NS constants.
109 * If the CPU doesn't support EL3 then the G1 element is unused.
110 *
111 * These constants are also used to communicate the group to use for
112 * an interrupt or SGI when it is passed between the cpu interface and
113 * the redistributor or distributor. For those purposes the receiving end
114 * must be prepared to cope with a Group 1 Secure interrupt even if it does
115 * not have security support enabled, because security can be disabled
116 * independently in the CPU and in the GIC. In that case the receiver should
117 * treat an incoming Group 1 Secure interrupt as if it were Group 0.
118 * (This architectural requirement is why the _G1 element is the unused one
119 * in a no-EL3 CPU: we would otherwise have to translate back and forth
120 * between (G0, G1NS) from the distributor and (G0, G1) in the CPU i/f.)
121 */
122 #define GICV3_G0 0
123 #define GICV3_G1 1
124 #define GICV3_G1NS 2
125
126 /* ICC_CTLR_EL1, GICD_STATUSR and GICR_STATUSR are banked but not
127 * group-related, so those indices are just 0 for S and 1 for NS.
128 * (If the CPU or the GIC, respectively, don't support the Security
129 * extensions then the S element is unused.)
130 */
131 #define GICV3_S 0
132 #define GICV3_NS 1
133
134 typedef struct {
135 int irq;
136 uint8_t prio;
137 int grp;
138 } PendingIrq;
139
140 struct GICv3CPUState {
141 GICv3State *gic;
142 CPUState *cpu;
143 qemu_irq parent_irq;
144 qemu_irq parent_fiq;
145
146 /* Redistributor */
147 uint32_t level; /* Current IRQ level */
148 /* RD_base page registers */
149 uint32_t gicr_ctlr;
150 uint64_t gicr_typer;
151 uint32_t gicr_statusr[2];
152 uint32_t gicr_waker;
153 uint64_t gicr_propbaser;
154 uint64_t gicr_pendbaser;
155 /* SGI_base page registers */
156 uint32_t gicr_igroupr0;
157 uint32_t gicr_ienabler0;
158 uint32_t gicr_ipendr0;
159 uint32_t gicr_iactiver0;
160 uint32_t edge_trigger; /* ICFGR0 and ICFGR1 even bits */
161 uint32_t gicr_igrpmodr0;
162 uint32_t gicr_nsacr;
163 uint8_t gicr_ipriorityr[GIC_INTERNAL];
164
165 /* CPU interface */
166 uint64_t icc_ctlr_el1[2];
167 uint64_t icc_pmr_el1;
168 uint64_t icc_bpr[3];
169 uint64_t icc_apr[3][4];
170 uint64_t icc_igrpen[3];
171 uint64_t icc_ctlr_el3;
172
173 /* Current highest priority pending interrupt for this CPU.
174 * This is cached information that can be recalculated from the
175 * real state above; it doesn't need to be migrated.
176 */
177 PendingIrq hppi;
178 /* This is temporary working state, to avoid a malloc in gicv3_update() */
179 bool seenbetter;
180 };
181
182 struct GICv3State {
183 /*< private >*/
184 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
185 /*< public >*/
186
187 MemoryRegion iomem_dist; /* Distributor */
188 MemoryRegion iomem_redist; /* Redistributors */
189
190 uint32_t num_cpu;
191 uint32_t num_irq;
192 uint32_t revision;
193 bool security_extn;
194 bool irq_reset_nonsecure;
195
196 int dev_fd; /* kvm device fd if backed by kvm vgic support */
197 Error *migration_blocker;
198
199 /* Distributor */
200
201 /* for a GIC with the security extensions the NS banked version of this
202 * register is just an alias of bit 1 of the S banked version.
203 */
204 uint32_t gicd_ctlr;
205 uint32_t gicd_statusr[2];
206 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(group); /* GICD_IGROUPR */
207 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(grpmod); /* GICD_IGRPMODR */
208 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled); /* GICD_ISENABLER */
209 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(pending); /* GICD_ISPENDR */
210 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(active); /* GICD_ISACTIVER */
211 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(level); /* Current level */
212 GIC_DECLARE_BITMAP(edge_trigger); /* GICD_ICFGR even bits */
213 uint8_t gicd_ipriority[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
214 uint64_t gicd_irouter[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
215 /* Cached information: pointer to the cpu i/f for the CPUs specified
216 * in the IROUTER registers
217 */
218 GICv3CPUState *gicd_irouter_target[GICV3_MAXIRQ];
219 uint32_t gicd_nsacr[DIV_ROUND_UP(GICV3_MAXIRQ, 16)];
220
221 GICv3CPUState *cpu;
222 };
223
224 #define GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(BMP) \
225 static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_set(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
226 { \
227 gic_bmp_set_bit(irq, s->BMP); \
228 } \
229 static inline int gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_test(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
230 { \
231 return gic_bmp_test_bit(irq, s->BMP); \
232 } \
233 static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_clear(GICv3State *s, int irq) \
234 { \
235 gic_bmp_clear_bit(irq, s->BMP); \
236 } \
237 static inline void gicv3_gicd_##BMP##_replace(GICv3State *s, \
238 int irq, int value) \
239 { \
240 gic_bmp_replace_bit(irq, s->BMP, value); \
241 }
242
243 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(group)
244 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(grpmod)
245 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(enabled)
246 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(pending)
247 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(active)
248 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(level)
249 GICV3_BITMAP_ACCESSORS(edge_trigger)
250
251 #define TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON "arm-gicv3-common"
252 #define ARM_GICV3_COMMON(obj) \
253 OBJECT_CHECK(GICv3State, (obj), TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON)
254 #define ARM_GICV3_COMMON_CLASS(klass) \
255 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(ARMGICv3CommonClass, (klass), TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON)
256 #define ARM_GICV3_COMMON_GET_CLASS(obj) \
257 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(ARMGICv3CommonClass, (obj), TYPE_ARM_GICV3_COMMON)
258
259 typedef struct ARMGICv3CommonClass {
260 /*< private >*/
261 SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
262 /*< public >*/
263
264 void (*pre_save)(GICv3State *s);
265 void (*post_load)(GICv3State *s);
266 } ARMGICv3CommonClass;
267
268 void gicv3_init_irqs_and_mmio(GICv3State *s, qemu_irq_handler handler,
269 const MemoryRegionOps *ops);
270
271 #endif