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1 /*
2 * Virtio Block Device
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14 #ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_BLK_H
15 #define _QEMU_VIRTIO_BLK_H
16
17 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
18 #include "hw/block/block.h"
19
20 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_BLK "virtio-blk"
21 #define VIRTIO_BLK(obj) \
22 OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIOBlock, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_BLK)
23
24 /* from Linux's linux/virtio_blk.h */
25
26 /* The ID for virtio_block */
27 #define VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK 2
28
29 /* Feature bits */
30 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER 0 /* Does host support barriers? */
31 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX 1 /* Indicates maximum segment size */
32 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX 2 /* Indicates maximum # of segments */
33 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY 4 /* Indicates support of legacy geometry */
34 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO 5 /* Disk is read-only */
35 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE 6 /* Block size of disk is available*/
36 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI 7 /* Supports scsi command passthru */
37 /* #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_IDENTIFY 8 ATA IDENTIFY supported, DEPRECATED */
38 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE 9 /* write cache enabled */
39 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY 10 /* Topology information is available */
40 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE 11 /* write cache configurable */
41
42 #define VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES 20 /* ID string length */
43
44 struct virtio_blk_config
45 {
46 uint64_t capacity;
47 uint32_t size_max;
48 uint32_t seg_max;
49 uint16_t cylinders;
50 uint8_t heads;
51 uint8_t sectors;
52 uint32_t blk_size;
53 uint8_t physical_block_exp;
54 uint8_t alignment_offset;
55 uint16_t min_io_size;
56 uint32_t opt_io_size;
57 uint8_t wce;
58 } QEMU_PACKED;
59
60 /* These two define direction. */
61 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN 0
62 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT 1
63
64 /* This bit says it's a scsi command, not an actual read or write. */
65 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD 2
66
67 /* Flush the volatile write cache */
68 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH 4
69
70 /* return the device ID string */
71 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID 8
72
73 /* Barrier before this op. */
74 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER 0x80000000
75
76 /* This is the first element of the read scatter-gather list. */
77 struct virtio_blk_outhdr
78 {
79 /* VIRTIO_BLK_T* */
80 uint32_t type;
81 /* io priority. */
82 uint32_t ioprio;
83 /* Sector (ie. 512 byte offset) */
84 uint64_t sector;
85 };
86
87 #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK 0
88 #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR 1
89 #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP 2
90
91 /* This is the last element of the write scatter-gather list */
92 struct virtio_blk_inhdr
93 {
94 unsigned char status;
95 };
96
97 /* SCSI pass-through header */
98 struct virtio_scsi_inhdr
99 {
100 uint32_t errors;
101 uint32_t data_len;
102 uint32_t sense_len;
103 uint32_t residual;
104 };
105
106 struct VirtIOBlkConf
107 {
108 BlockConf conf;
109 char *serial;
110 uint32_t scsi;
111 uint32_t config_wce;
112 uint32_t data_plane;
113 };
114
115 struct VirtIOBlockDataPlane;
116
117 typedef struct VirtIOBlock {
118 VirtIODevice parent_obj;
119 BlockDriverState *bs;
120 VirtQueue *vq;
121 void *rq;
122 QEMUBH *bh;
123 BlockConf *conf;
124 VirtIOBlkConf blk;
125 unsigned short sector_mask;
126 VMChangeStateEntry *change;
127 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_DATA_PLANE
128 struct VirtIOBlockDataPlane *dataplane;
129 #endif
130 } VirtIOBlock;
131
132 #define DEFINE_VIRTIO_BLK_FEATURES(_state, _field) \
133 DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(_state, _field)
134
135 #ifdef __linux__
136 #define DEFINE_VIRTIO_BLK_PROPERTIES(_state, _field) \
137 DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(_state, _field.conf), \
138 DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(_state, _field.conf), \
139 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", _state, _field.serial), \
140 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("config-wce", _state, _field.config_wce, 0, true), \
141 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("scsi", _state, _field.scsi, 0, true)
142 #else
143 #define DEFINE_VIRTIO_BLK_PROPERTIES(_state, _field) \
144 DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(_state, _field.conf), \
145 DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(_state, _field.conf), \
146 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", _state, _field.serial), \
147 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("config-wce", _state, _field.config_wce, 0, true)
148 #endif /* __linux__ */
149
150 void virtio_blk_set_conf(DeviceState *dev, VirtIOBlkConf *blk);
151
152 #endif