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1 /*
2 * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3 *
4 * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5 * Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
7 *
8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9 */
10
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kobject.h>
18 #include <linux/completion.h>
19
20 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX 8
21 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN 16
22 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN 32
23
24 struct cpuidle_device;
25
26
27 /****************************
28 * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
29 ****************************/
30
31 struct cpuidle_state {
32 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
33 char desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
34 void *driver_data;
35
36 unsigned int flags;
37 unsigned int exit_latency; /* in US */
38 unsigned int power_usage; /* in mW */
39 unsigned int target_residency; /* in US */
40
41 unsigned long long usage;
42 unsigned long long time; /* in US */
43
44 int (*enter) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
45 struct cpuidle_state *state);
46 };
47
48 /* Idle State Flags */
49 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID (0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
50 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_CHECK_BM (0x02) /* BM activity will exit state */
51 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_SHALLOW (0x20) /* low latency, minimal savings */
52 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_BALANCED (0x40) /* medium latency, moderate savings */
53 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_DEEP (0x80) /* high latency, large savings */
54 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_IGNORE (0x100) /* ignore during this idle period */
55 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED (0x200) /* tlb will be flushed */
56
57 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
58
59 /**
60 * cpuidle_get_statedata - retrieves private driver state data
61 * @state: the state
62 */
63 static inline void * cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state)
64 {
65 return state->driver_data;
66 }
67
68 /**
69 * cpuidle_set_statedata - stores private driver state data
70 * @state: the state
71 * @data: the private data
72 */
73 static inline void
74 cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state, void *data)
75 {
76 state->driver_data = data;
77 }
78
79 struct cpuidle_state_kobj {
80 struct cpuidle_state *state;
81 struct completion kobj_unregister;
82 struct kobject kobj;
83 };
84
85 struct cpuidle_device {
86 unsigned int registered:1;
87 unsigned int enabled:1;
88 unsigned int power_specified:1;
89 unsigned int cpu;
90
91 int last_residency;
92 int state_count;
93 struct cpuidle_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
94 struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
95 struct cpuidle_state *last_state;
96
97 struct list_head device_list;
98 struct kobject kobj;
99 struct completion kobj_unregister;
100 void *governor_data;
101 struct cpuidle_state *safe_state;
102
103 int (*prepare) (struct cpuidle_device *dev);
104 };
105
106 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
107
108 /**
109 * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
110 * @dev: the target CPU
111 *
112 * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
113 */
114 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
115 {
116 return dev->last_residency;
117 }
118
119
120 /****************************
121 * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
122 ****************************/
123
124 struct cpuidle_driver {
125 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
126 struct module *owner;
127 };
128
129 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
130
131 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
132 struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
133 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
134 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
135 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
136
137 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
138 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
139 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
140 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
141
142 #else
143
144 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
145 {return -ENODEV; }
146 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
147 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
148 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
149 {return -ENODEV; }
150 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
151
152 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
153 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
154 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
155 {return -ENODEV; }
156 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
157
158 #endif
159
160 /******************************
161 * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
162 ******************************/
163
164 struct cpuidle_governor {
165 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
166 struct list_head governor_list;
167 unsigned int rating;
168
169 int (*enable) (struct cpuidle_device *dev);
170 void (*disable) (struct cpuidle_device *dev);
171
172 int (*select) (struct cpuidle_device *dev);
173 void (*reflect) (struct cpuidle_device *dev);
174
175 struct module *owner;
176 };
177
178 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
179
180 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
181 extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
182
183 #else
184
185 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
186 {return 0;}
187 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
188
189 #endif
190
191 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
192 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START 1
193 #else
194 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START 0
195 #endif
196
197 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */