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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
3 #define __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
4
5 /*
6 * Cpumasks provide a bitmap suitable for representing the
7 * set of CPU's in a system, one bit position per CPU number. In general,
8 * only nr_cpu_ids (<= NR_CPUS) bits are valid.
9 */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/threads.h>
12 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
13 #include <linux/bug.h>
14
15 /* Don't assign or return these: may not be this big! */
16 typedef struct cpumask { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, NR_CPUS); } cpumask_t;
17
18 /**
19 * cpumask_bits - get the bits in a cpumask
20 * @maskp: the struct cpumask *
21 *
22 * You should only assume nr_cpu_ids bits of this mask are valid. This is
23 * a macro so it's const-correct.
24 */
25 #define cpumask_bits(maskp) ((maskp)->bits)
26
27 /**
28 * cpumask_pr_args - printf args to output a cpumask
29 * @maskp: cpumask to be printed
30 *
31 * Can be used to provide arguments for '%*pb[l]' when printing a cpumask.
32 */
33 #define cpumask_pr_args(maskp) nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_bits(maskp)
34
35 #if NR_CPUS == 1
36 #define nr_cpu_ids 1U
37 #else
38 extern unsigned int nr_cpu_ids;
39 #endif
40
41 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
42 /* Assuming NR_CPUS is huge, a runtime limit is more efficient. Also,
43 * not all bits may be allocated. */
44 #define nr_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids
45 #else
46 #define nr_cpumask_bits ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS)
47 #endif
48
49 /*
50 * The following particular system cpumasks and operations manage
51 * possible, present, active and online cpus.
52 *
53 * cpu_possible_mask- has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populatable
54 * cpu_present_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populated
55 * cpu_online_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to scheduler
56 * cpu_active_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to migration
57 *
58 * If !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, present == possible, and active == online.
59 *
60 * The cpu_possible_mask is fixed at boot time, as the set of CPU id's
61 * that it is possible might ever be plugged in at anytime during the
62 * life of that system boot. The cpu_present_mask is dynamic(*),
63 * representing which CPUs are currently plugged in. And
64 * cpu_online_mask is the dynamic subset of cpu_present_mask,
65 * indicating those CPUs available for scheduling.
66 *
67 * If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_possible_mask is forced to have
68 * all NR_CPUS bits set, otherwise it is just the set of CPUs that
69 * ACPI reports present at boot.
70 *
71 * If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_present_mask varies dynamically,
72 * depending on what ACPI reports as currently plugged in, otherwise
73 * cpu_present_mask is just a copy of cpu_possible_mask.
74 *
75 * (*) Well, cpu_present_mask is dynamic in the hotplug case. If not
76 * hotplug, it's a copy of cpu_possible_mask, hence fixed at boot.
77 *
78 * Subtleties:
79 * 1) UP arch's (NR_CPUS == 1, CONFIG_SMP not defined) hardcode
80 * assumption that their single CPU is online. The UP
81 * cpu_{online,possible,present}_masks are placebos. Changing them
82 * will have no useful affect on the following num_*_cpus()
83 * and cpu_*() macros in the UP case. This ugliness is a UP
84 * optimization - don't waste any instructions or memory references
85 * asking if you're online or how many CPUs there are if there is
86 * only one CPU.
87 */
88
89 extern struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask;
90 extern struct cpumask __cpu_online_mask;
91 extern struct cpumask __cpu_present_mask;
92 extern struct cpumask __cpu_active_mask;
93 #define cpu_possible_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_possible_mask)
94 #define cpu_online_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_online_mask)
95 #define cpu_present_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_present_mask)
96 #define cpu_active_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_active_mask)
97
98 #if NR_CPUS > 1
99 #define num_online_cpus() cpumask_weight(cpu_online_mask)
100 #define num_possible_cpus() cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask)
101 #define num_present_cpus() cpumask_weight(cpu_present_mask)
102 #define num_active_cpus() cpumask_weight(cpu_active_mask)
103 #define cpu_online(cpu) cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
104 #define cpu_possible(cpu) cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
105 #define cpu_present(cpu) cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
106 #define cpu_active(cpu) cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_active_mask)
107 #else
108 #define num_online_cpus() 1U
109 #define num_possible_cpus() 1U
110 #define num_present_cpus() 1U
111 #define num_active_cpus() 1U
112 #define cpu_online(cpu) ((cpu) == 0)
113 #define cpu_possible(cpu) ((cpu) == 0)
114 #define cpu_present(cpu) ((cpu) == 0)
115 #define cpu_active(cpu) ((cpu) == 0)
116 #endif
117
118 /* verify cpu argument to cpumask_* operators */
119 static inline unsigned int cpumask_check(unsigned int cpu)
120 {
121 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
122 WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= nr_cpumask_bits);
123 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
124 return cpu;
125 }
126
127 #if NR_CPUS == 1
128 /* Uniprocessor. Assume all masks are "1". */
129 static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
130 {
131 return 0;
132 }
133
134 static inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp)
135 {
136 return 0;
137 }
138
139 /* Valid inputs for n are -1 and 0. */
140 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
141 {
142 return n+1;
143 }
144
145 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
146 {
147 return n+1;
148 }
149
150 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_and(int n,
151 const struct cpumask *srcp,
152 const struct cpumask *andp)
153 {
154 return n+1;
155 }
156
157 /* cpu must be a valid cpu, ie 0, so there's no other choice. */
158 static inline unsigned int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask,
159 unsigned int cpu)
160 {
161 return 1;
162 }
163
164 static inline unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node)
165 {
166 return 0;
167 }
168
169 #define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) \
170 for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
171 #define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask) \
172 for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
173 #define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, and) \
174 for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask, (void)and)
175 #else
176 /**
177 * cpumask_first - get the first cpu in a cpumask
178 * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
179 *
180 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
181 */
182 static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
183 {
184 return find_first_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
185 }
186
187 /**
188 * cpumask_last - get the last CPU in a cpumask
189 * @srcp: - the cpumask pointer
190 *
191 * Returns >= nr_cpumask_bits if no CPUs set.
192 */
193 static inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp)
194 {
195 return find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
196 }
197
198 unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp);
199
200 /**
201 * cpumask_next_zero - get the next unset cpu in a cpumask
202 * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (ie. return will be > @n)
203 * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
204 *
205 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus unset.
206 */
207 static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
208 {
209 /* -1 is a legal arg here. */
210 if (n != -1)
211 cpumask_check(n);
212 return find_next_zero_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits, n+1);
213 }
214
215 int cpumask_next_and(int n, const struct cpumask *, const struct cpumask *);
216 int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int cpu);
217 unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node);
218
219 /**
220 * for_each_cpu - iterate over every cpu in a mask
221 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
222 * @mask: the cpumask pointer
223 *
224 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
225 */
226 #define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) \
227 for ((cpu) = -1; \
228 (cpu) = cpumask_next((cpu), (mask)), \
229 (cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
230
231 /**
232 * for_each_cpu_not - iterate over every cpu in a complemented mask
233 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
234 * @mask: the cpumask pointer
235 *
236 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
237 */
238 #define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask) \
239 for ((cpu) = -1; \
240 (cpu) = cpumask_next_zero((cpu), (mask)), \
241 (cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
242
243 extern int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask, int start, bool wrap);
244
245 /**
246 * for_each_cpu_wrap - iterate over every cpu in a mask, starting at a specified location
247 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
248 * @mask: the cpumask poiter
249 * @start: the start location
250 *
251 * The implementation does not assume any bit in @mask is set (including @start).
252 *
253 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
254 */
255 #define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start) \
256 for ((cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((start)-1, (mask), (start), false); \
257 (cpu) < nr_cpumask_bits; \
258 (cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((cpu), (mask), (start), true))
259
260 /**
261 * for_each_cpu_and - iterate over every cpu in both masks
262 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
263 * @mask: the first cpumask pointer
264 * @and: the second cpumask pointer
265 *
266 * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places. It is equivalent to:
267 * struct cpumask tmp;
268 * cpumask_and(&tmp, &mask, &and);
269 * for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp)
270 * ...
271 *
272 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
273 */
274 #define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask, and) \
275 for ((cpu) = -1; \
276 (cpu) = cpumask_next_and((cpu), (mask), (and)), \
277 (cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
278 #endif /* SMP */
279
280 #define CPU_BITS_NONE \
281 { \
282 [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = 0UL \
283 }
284
285 #define CPU_BITS_CPU0 \
286 { \
287 [0] = 1UL \
288 }
289
290 /**
291 * cpumask_set_cpu - set a cpu in a cpumask
292 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
293 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
294 */
295 static inline void cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
296 {
297 set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
298 }
299
300 static inline void __cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
301 {
302 __set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
303 }
304
305
306 /**
307 * cpumask_clear_cpu - clear a cpu in a cpumask
308 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
309 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
310 */
311 static inline void cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
312 {
313 clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
314 }
315
316 static inline void __cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
317 {
318 __clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
319 }
320
321 /**
322 * cpumask_test_cpu - test for a cpu in a cpumask
323 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
324 * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
325 *
326 * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in @cpumask, else returns 0
327 */
328 static inline int cpumask_test_cpu(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
329 {
330 return test_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits((cpumask)));
331 }
332
333 /**
334 * cpumask_test_and_set_cpu - atomically test and set a cpu in a cpumask
335 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
336 * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
337 *
338 * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
339 *
340 * test_and_set_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
341 */
342 static inline int cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
343 {
344 return test_and_set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
345 }
346
347 /**
348 * cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu - atomically test and clear a cpu in a cpumask
349 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
350 * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
351 *
352 * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
353 *
354 * test_and_clear_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
355 */
356 static inline int cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
357 {
358 return test_and_clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
359 }
360
361 /**
362 * cpumask_setall - set all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
363 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
364 */
365 static inline void cpumask_setall(struct cpumask *dstp)
366 {
367 bitmap_fill(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
368 }
369
370 /**
371 * cpumask_clear - clear all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
372 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
373 */
374 static inline void cpumask_clear(struct cpumask *dstp)
375 {
376 bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
377 }
378
379 /**
380 * cpumask_and - *dstp = *src1p & *src2p
381 * @dstp: the cpumask result
382 * @src1p: the first input
383 * @src2p: the second input
384 *
385 * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
386 */
387 static inline int cpumask_and(struct cpumask *dstp,
388 const struct cpumask *src1p,
389 const struct cpumask *src2p)
390 {
391 return bitmap_and(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
392 cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
393 }
394
395 /**
396 * cpumask_or - *dstp = *src1p | *src2p
397 * @dstp: the cpumask result
398 * @src1p: the first input
399 * @src2p: the second input
400 */
401 static inline void cpumask_or(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p,
402 const struct cpumask *src2p)
403 {
404 bitmap_or(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
405 cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
406 }
407
408 /**
409 * cpumask_xor - *dstp = *src1p ^ *src2p
410 * @dstp: the cpumask result
411 * @src1p: the first input
412 * @src2p: the second input
413 */
414 static inline void cpumask_xor(struct cpumask *dstp,
415 const struct cpumask *src1p,
416 const struct cpumask *src2p)
417 {
418 bitmap_xor(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
419 cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
420 }
421
422 /**
423 * cpumask_andnot - *dstp = *src1p & ~*src2p
424 * @dstp: the cpumask result
425 * @src1p: the first input
426 * @src2p: the second input
427 *
428 * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
429 */
430 static inline int cpumask_andnot(struct cpumask *dstp,
431 const struct cpumask *src1p,
432 const struct cpumask *src2p)
433 {
434 return bitmap_andnot(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
435 cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
436 }
437
438 /**
439 * cpumask_complement - *dstp = ~*srcp
440 * @dstp: the cpumask result
441 * @srcp: the input to invert
442 */
443 static inline void cpumask_complement(struct cpumask *dstp,
444 const struct cpumask *srcp)
445 {
446 bitmap_complement(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp),
447 nr_cpumask_bits);
448 }
449
450 /**
451 * cpumask_equal - *src1p == *src2p
452 * @src1p: the first input
453 * @src2p: the second input
454 */
455 static inline bool cpumask_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
456 const struct cpumask *src2p)
457 {
458 return bitmap_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
459 nr_cpumask_bits);
460 }
461
462 /**
463 * cpumask_intersects - (*src1p & *src2p) != 0
464 * @src1p: the first input
465 * @src2p: the second input
466 */
467 static inline bool cpumask_intersects(const struct cpumask *src1p,
468 const struct cpumask *src2p)
469 {
470 return bitmap_intersects(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
471 nr_cpumask_bits);
472 }
473
474 /**
475 * cpumask_subset - (*src1p & ~*src2p) == 0
476 * @src1p: the first input
477 * @src2p: the second input
478 *
479 * Returns 1 if *@src1p is a subset of *@src2p, else returns 0
480 */
481 static inline int cpumask_subset(const struct cpumask *src1p,
482 const struct cpumask *src2p)
483 {
484 return bitmap_subset(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
485 nr_cpumask_bits);
486 }
487
488 /**
489 * cpumask_empty - *srcp == 0
490 * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are clear.
491 */
492 static inline bool cpumask_empty(const struct cpumask *srcp)
493 {
494 return bitmap_empty(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
495 }
496
497 /**
498 * cpumask_full - *srcp == 0xFFFFFFFF...
499 * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are set.
500 */
501 static inline bool cpumask_full(const struct cpumask *srcp)
502 {
503 return bitmap_full(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
504 }
505
506 /**
507 * cpumask_weight - Count of bits in *srcp
508 * @srcp: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in.
509 */
510 static inline unsigned int cpumask_weight(const struct cpumask *srcp)
511 {
512 return bitmap_weight(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
513 }
514
515 /**
516 * cpumask_shift_right - *dstp = *srcp >> n
517 * @dstp: the cpumask result
518 * @srcp: the input to shift
519 * @n: the number of bits to shift by
520 */
521 static inline void cpumask_shift_right(struct cpumask *dstp,
522 const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
523 {
524 bitmap_shift_right(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
525 nr_cpumask_bits);
526 }
527
528 /**
529 * cpumask_shift_left - *dstp = *srcp << n
530 * @dstp: the cpumask result
531 * @srcp: the input to shift
532 * @n: the number of bits to shift by
533 */
534 static inline void cpumask_shift_left(struct cpumask *dstp,
535 const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
536 {
537 bitmap_shift_left(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
538 nr_cpumask_bits);
539 }
540
541 /**
542 * cpumask_copy - *dstp = *srcp
543 * @dstp: the result
544 * @srcp: the input cpumask
545 */
546 static inline void cpumask_copy(struct cpumask *dstp,
547 const struct cpumask *srcp)
548 {
549 bitmap_copy(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
550 }
551
552 /**
553 * cpumask_any - pick a "random" cpu from *srcp
554 * @srcp: the input cpumask
555 *
556 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
557 */
558 #define cpumask_any(srcp) cpumask_first(srcp)
559
560 /**
561 * cpumask_first_and - return the first cpu from *srcp1 & *srcp2
562 * @src1p: the first input
563 * @src2p: the second input
564 *
565 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set in both. See also cpumask_next_and().
566 */
567 #define cpumask_first_and(src1p, src2p) cpumask_next_and(-1, (src1p), (src2p))
568
569 /**
570 * cpumask_any_and - pick a "random" cpu from *mask1 & *mask2
571 * @mask1: the first input cpumask
572 * @mask2: the second input cpumask
573 *
574 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
575 */
576 #define cpumask_any_and(mask1, mask2) cpumask_first_and((mask1), (mask2))
577
578 /**
579 * cpumask_of - the cpumask containing just a given cpu
580 * @cpu: the cpu (<= nr_cpu_ids)
581 */
582 #define cpumask_of(cpu) (get_cpu_mask(cpu))
583
584 /**
585 * cpumask_parse_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
586 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
587 * @len: the length of the buffer
588 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
589 *
590 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
591 */
592 static inline int cpumask_parse_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
593 struct cpumask *dstp)
594 {
595 return bitmap_parse_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
596 }
597
598 /**
599 * cpumask_parselist_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
600 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
601 * @len: the length of the buffer
602 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
603 *
604 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
605 */
606 static inline int cpumask_parselist_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
607 struct cpumask *dstp)
608 {
609 return bitmap_parselist_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp),
610 nr_cpumask_bits);
611 }
612
613 /**
614 * cpumask_parse - extract a cpumask from a string
615 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
616 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
617 *
618 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
619 */
620 static inline int cpumask_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
621 {
622 char *nl = strchr(buf, '\n');
623 unsigned int len = nl ? (unsigned int)(nl - buf) : strlen(buf);
624
625 return bitmap_parse(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
626 }
627
628 /**
629 * cpulist_parse - extract a cpumask from a user string of ranges
630 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
631 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
632 *
633 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
634 */
635 static inline int cpulist_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
636 {
637 return bitmap_parselist(buf, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
638 }
639
640 /**
641 * cpumask_size - size to allocate for a 'struct cpumask' in bytes
642 */
643 static inline size_t cpumask_size(void)
644 {
645 return BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_cpumask_bits) * sizeof(long);
646 }
647
648 /*
649 * cpumask_var_t: struct cpumask for stack usage.
650 *
651 * Oh, the wicked games we play! In order to make kernel coding a
652 * little more difficult, we typedef cpumask_var_t to an array or a
653 * pointer: doing &mask on an array is a noop, so it still works.
654 *
655 * ie.
656 * cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
657 * if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
658 * return -ENOMEM;
659 *
660 * ... use 'tmpmask' like a normal struct cpumask * ...
661 *
662 * free_cpumask_var(tmpmask);
663 *
664 *
665 * However, one notable exception is there. alloc_cpumask_var() allocates
666 * only nr_cpumask_bits bits (in the other hand, real cpumask_t always has
667 * NR_CPUS bits). Therefore you don't have to dereference cpumask_var_t.
668 *
669 * cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
670 * if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
671 * return -ENOMEM;
672 *
673 * var = *tmpmask;
674 *
675 * This code makes NR_CPUS length memcopy and brings to a memory corruption.
676 * cpumask_copy() provide safe copy functionality.
677 *
678 * Note that there is another evil here: If you define a cpumask_var_t
679 * as a percpu variable then the way to obtain the address of the cpumask
680 * structure differently influences what this_cpu_* operation needs to be
681 * used. Please use this_cpu_cpumask_var_t in those cases. The direct use
682 * of this_cpu_ptr() or this_cpu_read() will lead to failures when the
683 * other type of cpumask_var_t implementation is configured.
684 *
685 * Please also note that __cpumask_var_read_mostly can be used to declare
686 * a cpumask_var_t variable itself (not its content) as read mostly.
687 */
688 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
689 typedef struct cpumask *cpumask_var_t;
690
691 #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x) this_cpu_read(x)
692 #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly __read_mostly
693
694 bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
695 bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
696 bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
697 bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
698 void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask);
699 void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
700 void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
701
702 static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
703 {
704 return mask != NULL;
705 }
706
707 #else
708 typedef struct cpumask cpumask_var_t[1];
709
710 #define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x) this_cpu_ptr(x)
711 #define __cpumask_var_read_mostly
712
713 static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
714 {
715 return true;
716 }
717
718 static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
719 int node)
720 {
721 return true;
722 }
723
724 static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
725 {
726 cpumask_clear(*mask);
727 return true;
728 }
729
730 static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
731 int node)
732 {
733 cpumask_clear(*mask);
734 return true;
735 }
736
737 static inline void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask)
738 {
739 }
740
741 static inline void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
742 {
743 }
744
745 static inline void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
746 {
747 }
748
749 static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
750 {
751 return true;
752 }
753 #endif /* CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */
754
755 /* It's common to want to use cpu_all_mask in struct member initializers,
756 * so it has to refer to an address rather than a pointer. */
757 extern const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS);
758 #define cpu_all_mask to_cpumask(cpu_all_bits)
759
760 /* First bits of cpu_bit_bitmap are in fact unset. */
761 #define cpu_none_mask to_cpumask(cpu_bit_bitmap[0])
762
763 #define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
764 #define for_each_online_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
765 #define for_each_present_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
766
767 /* Wrappers for arch boot code to manipulate normally-constant masks */
768 void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src);
769 void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src);
770 void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src);
771
772 static inline void reset_cpu_possible_mask(void)
773 {
774 bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(&__cpu_possible_mask), NR_CPUS);
775 }
776
777 static inline void
778 set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
779 {
780 if (possible)
781 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
782 else
783 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
784 }
785
786 static inline void
787 set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
788 {
789 if (present)
790 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
791 else
792 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
793 }
794
795 static inline void
796 set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online)
797 {
798 if (online)
799 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_online_mask);
800 else
801 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_online_mask);
802 }
803
804 static inline void
805 set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
806 {
807 if (active)
808 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
809 else
810 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
811 }
812
813
814 /**
815 * to_cpumask - convert an NR_CPUS bitmap to a struct cpumask *
816 * @bitmap: the bitmap
817 *
818 * There are a few places where cpumask_var_t isn't appropriate and
819 * static cpumasks must be used (eg. very early boot), yet we don't
820 * expose the definition of 'struct cpumask'.
821 *
822 * This does the conversion, and can be used as a constant initializer.
823 */
824 #define to_cpumask(bitmap) \
825 ((struct cpumask *)(1 ? (bitmap) \
826 : (void *)sizeof(__check_is_bitmap(bitmap))))
827
828 static inline int __check_is_bitmap(const unsigned long *bitmap)
829 {
830 return 1;
831 }
832
833 /*
834 * Special-case data structure for "single bit set only" constant CPU masks.
835 *
836 * We pre-generate all the 64 (or 32) possible bit positions, with enough
837 * padding to the left and the right, and return the constant pointer
838 * appropriately offset.
839 */
840 extern const unsigned long
841 cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)];
842
843 static inline const struct cpumask *get_cpu_mask(unsigned int cpu)
844 {
845 const unsigned long *p = cpu_bit_bitmap[1 + cpu % BITS_PER_LONG];
846 p -= cpu / BITS_PER_LONG;
847 return to_cpumask(p);
848 }
849
850 #define cpu_is_offline(cpu) unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))
851
852 #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
853 #define CPU_BITS_ALL \
854 { \
855 [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS) \
856 }
857
858 #else /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
859
860 #define CPU_BITS_ALL \
861 { \
862 [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL, \
863 [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS) \
864 }
865 #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
866
867 /**
868 * cpumap_print_to_pagebuf - copies the cpumask into the buffer either
869 * as comma-separated list of cpus or hex values of cpumask
870 * @list: indicates whether the cpumap must be list
871 * @mask: the cpumask to copy
872 * @buf: the buffer to copy into
873 *
874 * Returns the length of the (null-terminated) @buf string, zero if
875 * nothing is copied.
876 */
877 static inline ssize_t
878 cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask)
879 {
880 return bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
881 nr_cpu_ids);
882 }
883
884 #if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
885 #define CPU_MASK_ALL \
886 (cpumask_t) { { \
887 [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS) \
888 } }
889 #else
890 #define CPU_MASK_ALL \
891 (cpumask_t) { { \
892 [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL, \
893 [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS) \
894 } }
895 #endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
896
897 #define CPU_MASK_NONE \
898 (cpumask_t) { { \
899 [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = 0UL \
900 } }
901
902 #define CPU_MASK_CPU0 \
903 (cpumask_t) { { \
904 [0] = 1UL \
905 } }
906
907 #endif /* __LINUX_CPUMASK_H */