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1 #ifndef _LINUX_GENHD_H
2 #define _LINUX_GENHD_H
3
4 /*
5 * genhd.h Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
6 * Generic hard disk header file by
7 * Drew Eckhardt
8 *
9 * <drew@colorado.edu>
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
17
18 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
19
20 #define dev_to_disk(device) container_of((device), struct gendisk, part0.__dev)
21 #define dev_to_part(device) container_of((device), struct hd_struct, __dev)
22 #define disk_to_dev(disk) (&(disk)->part0.__dev)
23 #define part_to_dev(part) (&((part)->__dev))
24
25 extern struct device_type part_type;
26 extern struct kobject *block_depr;
27 extern struct class block_class;
28
29 enum {
30 /* These three have identical behaviour; use the second one if DOS FDISK gets
31 confused about extended/logical partitions starting past cylinder 1023. */
32 DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 5,
33 LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x85,
34 WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x0f,
35
36 SUN_WHOLE_DISK = DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION,
37
38 LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION = 0x82,
39 LINUX_DATA_PARTITION = 0x83,
40 LINUX_LVM_PARTITION = 0x8e,
41 LINUX_RAID_PARTITION = 0xfd, /* autodetect RAID partition */
42
43 SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION,
44 NEW_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = 0xbf,
45
46 DM6_AUX1PARTITION = 0x51, /* no DDO: use xlated geom */
47 DM6_AUX3PARTITION = 0x53, /* no DDO: use xlated geom */
48 DM6_PARTITION = 0x54, /* has DDO: use xlated geom & offset */
49 EZD_PARTITION = 0x55, /* EZ-DRIVE */
50
51 FREEBSD_PARTITION = 0xa5, /* FreeBSD Partition ID */
52 OPENBSD_PARTITION = 0xa6, /* OpenBSD Partition ID */
53 NETBSD_PARTITION = 0xa9, /* NetBSD Partition ID */
54 BSDI_PARTITION = 0xb7, /* BSDI Partition ID */
55 MINIX_PARTITION = 0x81, /* Minix Partition ID */
56 UNIXWARE_PARTITION = 0x63, /* Same as GNU_HURD and SCO Unix */
57 };
58
59 #define DISK_MAX_PARTS 256
60 #define DISK_NAME_LEN 32
61
62 #include <linux/major.h>
63 #include <linux/device.h>
64 #include <linux/smp.h>
65 #include <linux/string.h>
66 #include <linux/fs.h>
67 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
68
69 struct partition {
70 unsigned char boot_ind; /* 0x80 - active */
71 unsigned char head; /* starting head */
72 unsigned char sector; /* starting sector */
73 unsigned char cyl; /* starting cylinder */
74 unsigned char sys_ind; /* What partition type */
75 unsigned char end_head; /* end head */
76 unsigned char end_sector; /* end sector */
77 unsigned char end_cyl; /* end cylinder */
78 __le32 start_sect; /* starting sector counting from 0 */
79 __le32 nr_sects; /* nr of sectors in partition */
80 } __attribute__((packed));
81
82 struct disk_stats {
83 unsigned long sectors[2]; /* READs and WRITEs */
84 unsigned long ios[2];
85 unsigned long merges[2];
86 unsigned long ticks[2];
87 unsigned long io_ticks;
88 unsigned long time_in_queue;
89 };
90
91 #define PARTITION_META_INFO_VOLNAMELTH 64
92 /*
93 * Enough for the string representation of any kind of UUID plus NULL.
94 * EFI UUID is 36 characters. MSDOS UUID is 11 characters.
95 */
96 #define PARTITION_META_INFO_UUIDLTH 37
97
98 struct partition_meta_info {
99 char uuid[PARTITION_META_INFO_UUIDLTH];
100 u8 volname[PARTITION_META_INFO_VOLNAMELTH];
101 };
102
103 struct hd_struct {
104 sector_t start_sect;
105 /*
106 * nr_sects is protected by sequence counter. One might extend a
107 * partition while IO is happening to it and update of nr_sects
108 * can be non-atomic on 32bit machines with 64bit sector_t.
109 */
110 sector_t nr_sects;
111 seqcount_t nr_sects_seq;
112 sector_t alignment_offset;
113 unsigned int discard_alignment;
114 struct device __dev;
115 struct kobject *holder_dir;
116 int policy, partno;
117 struct partition_meta_info *info;
118 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
119 int make_it_fail;
120 #endif
121 unsigned long stamp;
122 atomic_t in_flight[2];
123 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
124 struct disk_stats __percpu *dkstats;
125 #else
126 struct disk_stats dkstats;
127 #endif
128 struct percpu_ref ref;
129 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
130 };
131
132 #define GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE 1
133 /* 2 is unused */
134 #define GENHD_FL_MEDIA_CHANGE_NOTIFY 4
135 #define GENHD_FL_CD 8
136 #define GENHD_FL_UP 16
137 #define GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO 32
138 #define GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT 64 /* allow extended devt */
139 #define GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY 128
140 #define GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE 256
141 #define GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN 512
142
143 enum {
144 DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE = 1 << 0, /* media changed */
145 DISK_EVENT_EJECT_REQUEST = 1 << 1, /* eject requested */
146 };
147
148 #define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS (256)
149 #define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG (BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))
150
151 struct blk_scsi_cmd_filter {
152 unsigned long read_ok[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG];
153 unsigned long write_ok[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG];
154 struct kobject kobj;
155 };
156
157 struct disk_part_tbl {
158 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
159 int len;
160 struct hd_struct __rcu *last_lookup;
161 struct hd_struct __rcu *part[];
162 };
163
164 struct disk_events;
165
166 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
167
168 struct blk_integrity {
169 struct blk_integrity_profile *profile;
170 unsigned char flags;
171 unsigned char tuple_size;
172 unsigned char interval_exp;
173 unsigned char tag_size;
174 };
175
176 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
177
178 struct gendisk {
179 /* major, first_minor and minors are input parameters only,
180 * don't use directly. Use disk_devt() and disk_max_parts().
181 */
182 int major; /* major number of driver */
183 int first_minor;
184 int minors; /* maximum number of minors, =1 for
185 * disks that can't be partitioned. */
186
187 char disk_name[DISK_NAME_LEN]; /* name of major driver */
188 char *(*devnode)(struct gendisk *gd, umode_t *mode);
189
190 unsigned int events; /* supported events */
191 unsigned int async_events; /* async events, subset of all */
192
193 /* Array of pointers to partitions indexed by partno.
194 * Protected with matching bdev lock but stat and other
195 * non-critical accesses use RCU. Always access through
196 * helpers.
197 */
198 struct disk_part_tbl __rcu *part_tbl;
199 struct hd_struct part0;
200
201 const struct block_device_operations *fops;
202 struct request_queue *queue;
203 void *private_data;
204
205 int flags;
206 struct device *driverfs_dev; // FIXME: remove
207 struct kobject *slave_dir;
208
209 struct timer_rand_state *random;
210 atomic_t sync_io; /* RAID */
211 struct disk_events *ev;
212 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
213 struct blk_integrity integrity;
214 struct kobject integrity_kobj;
215 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
216 int node_id;
217 };
218
219 static inline struct gendisk *part_to_disk(struct hd_struct *part)
220 {
221 if (likely(part)) {
222 if (part->partno)
223 return dev_to_disk(part_to_dev(part)->parent);
224 else
225 return dev_to_disk(part_to_dev(part));
226 }
227 return NULL;
228 }
229
230 static inline void part_pack_uuid(const u8 *uuid_str, u8 *to)
231 {
232 int i;
233 for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
234 *to++ = (hex_to_bin(*uuid_str) << 4) |
235 (hex_to_bin(*(uuid_str + 1)));
236 uuid_str += 2;
237 switch (i) {
238 case 3:
239 case 5:
240 case 7:
241 case 9:
242 uuid_str++;
243 continue;
244 }
245 }
246 }
247
248 static inline int blk_part_pack_uuid(const u8 *uuid_str, u8 *to)
249 {
250 part_pack_uuid(uuid_str, to);
251 return 0;
252 }
253
254 static inline int disk_max_parts(struct gendisk *disk)
255 {
256 if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT)
257 return DISK_MAX_PARTS;
258 return disk->minors;
259 }
260
261 static inline bool disk_part_scan_enabled(struct gendisk *disk)
262 {
263 return disk_max_parts(disk) > 1 &&
264 !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN);
265 }
266
267 static inline dev_t disk_devt(struct gendisk *disk)
268 {
269 return disk_to_dev(disk)->devt;
270 }
271
272 static inline dev_t part_devt(struct hd_struct *part)
273 {
274 return part_to_dev(part)->devt;
275 }
276
277 extern struct hd_struct *disk_get_part(struct gendisk *disk, int partno);
278
279 static inline void disk_put_part(struct hd_struct *part)
280 {
281 if (likely(part))
282 put_device(part_to_dev(part));
283 }
284
285 /*
286 * Smarter partition iterator without context limits.
287 */
288 #define DISK_PITER_REVERSE (1 << 0) /* iterate in the reverse direction */
289 #define DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY (1 << 1) /* include 0-sized parts */
290 #define DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0 (1 << 2) /* include partition 0 */
291 #define DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY_PART0 (1 << 3) /* include empty partition 0 */
292
293 struct disk_part_iter {
294 struct gendisk *disk;
295 struct hd_struct *part;
296 int idx;
297 unsigned int flags;
298 };
299
300 extern void disk_part_iter_init(struct disk_part_iter *piter,
301 struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int flags);
302 extern struct hd_struct *disk_part_iter_next(struct disk_part_iter *piter);
303 extern void disk_part_iter_exit(struct disk_part_iter *piter);
304
305 extern struct hd_struct *disk_map_sector_rcu(struct gendisk *disk,
306 sector_t sector);
307
308 /*
309 * Macros to operate on percpu disk statistics:
310 *
311 * {disk|part|all}_stat_{add|sub|inc|dec}() modify the stat counters
312 * and should be called between disk_stat_lock() and
313 * disk_stat_unlock().
314 *
315 * part_stat_read() can be called at any time.
316 *
317 * part_stat_{add|set_all}() and {init|free}_part_stats are for
318 * internal use only.
319 */
320 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
321 #define part_stat_lock() ({ rcu_read_lock(); get_cpu(); })
322 #define part_stat_unlock() do { put_cpu(); rcu_read_unlock(); } while (0)
323
324 #define __part_stat_add(cpu, part, field, addnd) \
325 (per_cpu_ptr((part)->dkstats, (cpu))->field += (addnd))
326
327 #define part_stat_read(part, field) \
328 ({ \
329 typeof((part)->dkstats->field) res = 0; \
330 unsigned int _cpu; \
331 for_each_possible_cpu(_cpu) \
332 res += per_cpu_ptr((part)->dkstats, _cpu)->field; \
333 res; \
334 })
335
336 static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value)
337 {
338 int i;
339
340 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
341 memset(per_cpu_ptr(part->dkstats, i), value,
342 sizeof(struct disk_stats));
343 }
344
345 static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
346 {
347 part->dkstats = alloc_percpu(struct disk_stats);
348 if (!part->dkstats)
349 return 0;
350 return 1;
351 }
352
353 static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
354 {
355 free_percpu(part->dkstats);
356 }
357
358 #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
359 #define part_stat_lock() ({ rcu_read_lock(); 0; })
360 #define part_stat_unlock() rcu_read_unlock()
361
362 #define __part_stat_add(cpu, part, field, addnd) \
363 ((part)->dkstats.field += addnd)
364
365 #define part_stat_read(part, field) ((part)->dkstats.field)
366
367 static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value)
368 {
369 memset(&part->dkstats, value, sizeof(struct disk_stats));
370 }
371
372 static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
373 {
374 return 1;
375 }
376
377 static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
378 {
379 }
380
381 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
382
383 #define part_stat_add(cpu, part, field, addnd) do { \
384 __part_stat_add((cpu), (part), field, addnd); \
385 if ((part)->partno) \
386 __part_stat_add((cpu), &part_to_disk((part))->part0, \
387 field, addnd); \
388 } while (0)
389
390 #define part_stat_dec(cpu, gendiskp, field) \
391 part_stat_add(cpu, gendiskp, field, -1)
392 #define part_stat_inc(cpu, gendiskp, field) \
393 part_stat_add(cpu, gendiskp, field, 1)
394 #define part_stat_sub(cpu, gendiskp, field, subnd) \
395 part_stat_add(cpu, gendiskp, field, -subnd)
396
397 static inline void part_inc_in_flight(struct hd_struct *part, int rw)
398 {
399 atomic_inc(&part->in_flight[rw]);
400 if (part->partno)
401 atomic_inc(&part_to_disk(part)->part0.in_flight[rw]);
402 }
403
404 static inline void part_dec_in_flight(struct hd_struct *part, int rw)
405 {
406 atomic_dec(&part->in_flight[rw]);
407 if (part->partno)
408 atomic_dec(&part_to_disk(part)->part0.in_flight[rw]);
409 }
410
411 static inline int part_in_flight(struct hd_struct *part)
412 {
413 return atomic_read(&part->in_flight[0]) + atomic_read(&part->in_flight[1]);
414 }
415
416 static inline struct partition_meta_info *alloc_part_info(struct gendisk *disk)
417 {
418 if (disk)
419 return kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct partition_meta_info),
420 GFP_KERNEL, disk->node_id);
421 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct partition_meta_info), GFP_KERNEL);
422 }
423
424 static inline void free_part_info(struct hd_struct *part)
425 {
426 kfree(part->info);
427 }
428
429 /* block/blk-core.c */
430 extern void part_round_stats(int cpu, struct hd_struct *part);
431
432 /* block/genhd.c */
433 extern void add_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
434 extern void del_gendisk(struct gendisk *gp);
435 extern struct gendisk *get_gendisk(dev_t dev, int *partno);
436 extern struct block_device *bdget_disk(struct gendisk *disk, int partno);
437
438 extern void set_device_ro(struct block_device *bdev, int flag);
439 extern void set_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk, int flag);
440
441 static inline int get_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk)
442 {
443 return disk->part0.policy;
444 }
445
446 extern void disk_block_events(struct gendisk *disk);
447 extern void disk_unblock_events(struct gendisk *disk);
448 extern void disk_flush_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask);
449 extern unsigned int disk_clear_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask);
450
451 /* drivers/char/random.c */
452 extern void add_disk_randomness(struct gendisk *disk);
453 extern void rand_initialize_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
454
455 static inline sector_t get_start_sect(struct block_device *bdev)
456 {
457 return bdev->bd_part->start_sect;
458 }
459 static inline sector_t get_capacity(struct gendisk *disk)
460 {
461 return disk->part0.nr_sects;
462 }
463 static inline void set_capacity(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t size)
464 {
465 disk->part0.nr_sects = size;
466 }
467
468 #ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION
469
470 #define SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE 16
471 #define SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE (0x600DDEEEUL)
472
473 struct solaris_x86_slice {
474 __le16 s_tag; /* ID tag of partition */
475 __le16 s_flag; /* permission flags */
476 __le32 s_start; /* start sector no of partition */
477 __le32 s_size; /* # of blocks in partition */
478 };
479
480 struct solaris_x86_vtoc {
481 unsigned int v_bootinfo[3]; /* info needed by mboot (unsupported) */
482 __le32 v_sanity; /* to verify vtoc sanity */
483 __le32 v_version; /* layout version */
484 char v_volume[8]; /* volume name */
485 __le16 v_sectorsz; /* sector size in bytes */
486 __le16 v_nparts; /* number of partitions */
487 unsigned int v_reserved[10]; /* free space */
488 struct solaris_x86_slice
489 v_slice[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */
490 unsigned int timestamp[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* timestamp (unsupported) */
491 char v_asciilabel[128]; /* for compatibility */
492 };
493
494 #endif /* CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION */
495
496 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL
497 /*
498 * BSD disklabel support by Yossi Gottlieb <yogo@math.tau.ac.il>
499 * updated by Marc Espie <Marc.Espie@openbsd.org>
500 */
501
502 /* check against BSD src/sys/sys/disklabel.h for consistency */
503
504 #define BSD_DISKMAGIC (0x82564557UL) /* The disk magic number */
505 #define BSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16
506 #define OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16
507 #define BSD_FS_UNUSED 0 /* disklabel unused partition entry ID */
508 struct bsd_disklabel {
509 __le32 d_magic; /* the magic number */
510 __s16 d_type; /* drive type */
511 __s16 d_subtype; /* controller/d_type specific */
512 char d_typename[16]; /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */
513 char d_packname[16]; /* pack identifier */
514 __u32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */
515 __u32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */
516 __u32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */
517 __u32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per unit */
518 __u32 d_secpercyl; /* # of data sectors per cylinder */
519 __u32 d_secperunit; /* # of data sectors per unit */
520 __u16 d_sparespertrack; /* # of spare sectors per track */
521 __u16 d_sparespercyl; /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */
522 __u32 d_acylinders; /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */
523 __u16 d_rpm; /* rotational speed */
524 __u16 d_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */
525 __u16 d_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
526 __u16 d_cylskew; /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */
527 __u32 d_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */
528 __u32 d_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */
529 __u32 d_flags; /* generic flags */
530 #define NDDATA 5
531 __u32 d_drivedata[NDDATA]; /* drive-type specific information */
532 #define NSPARE 5
533 __u32 d_spare[NSPARE]; /* reserved for future use */
534 __le32 d_magic2; /* the magic number (again) */
535 __le16 d_checksum; /* xor of data incl. partitions */
536
537 /* filesystem and partition information: */
538 __le16 d_npartitions; /* number of partitions in following */
539 __le32 d_bbsize; /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */
540 __le32 d_sbsize; /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */
541 struct bsd_partition { /* the partition table */
542 __le32 p_size; /* number of sectors in partition */
543 __le32 p_offset; /* starting sector */
544 __le32 p_fsize; /* filesystem basic fragment size */
545 __u8 p_fstype; /* filesystem type, see below */
546 __u8 p_frag; /* filesystem fragments per block */
547 __le16 p_cpg; /* filesystem cylinders per group */
548 } d_partitions[BSD_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* actually may be more */
549 };
550
551 #endif /* CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL */
552
553 #ifdef CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL
554 /*
555 * Unixware slices support by Andrzej Krzysztofowicz <ankry@mif.pg.gda.pl>
556 * and Krzysztof G. Baranowski <kgb@knm.org.pl>
557 */
558
559 #define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC (0xCA5E600DUL) /* The disk magic number */
560 #define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2 (0x600DDEEEUL) /* The slice table magic nr */
561 #define UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE 16
562 #define UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED 0 /* Unused slice entry ID */
563
564 struct unixware_slice {
565 __le16 s_label; /* label */
566 __le16 s_flags; /* permission flags */
567 __le32 start_sect; /* starting sector */
568 __le32 nr_sects; /* number of sectors in slice */
569 };
570
571 struct unixware_disklabel {
572 __le32 d_type; /* drive type */
573 __le32 d_magic; /* the magic number */
574 __le32 d_version; /* version number */
575 char d_serial[12]; /* serial number of the device */
576 __le32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per device */
577 __le32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */
578 __le32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */
579 __le32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */
580 __le32 d_part_start; /* # of first sector of this partition */
581 __le32 d_unknown1[12]; /* ? */
582 __le32 d_alt_tbl; /* byte offset of alternate table */
583 __le32 d_alt_len; /* byte length of alternate table */
584 __le32 d_phys_cyl; /* # of physical cylinders per device */
585 __le32 d_phys_trk; /* # of physical tracks per cylinder */
586 __le32 d_phys_sec; /* # of physical sectors per track */
587 __le32 d_phys_bytes; /* # of physical bytes per sector */
588 __le32 d_unknown2; /* ? */
589 __le32 d_unknown3; /* ? */
590 __le32 d_pad[8]; /* pad */
591
592 struct unixware_vtoc {
593 __le32 v_magic; /* the magic number */
594 __le32 v_version; /* version number */
595 char v_name[8]; /* volume name */
596 __le16 v_nslices; /* # of slices */
597 __le16 v_unknown1; /* ? */
598 __le32 v_reserved[10]; /* reserved */
599 struct unixware_slice
600 v_slice[UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */
601 } vtoc;
602
603 }; /* 408 */
604
605 #endif /* CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL */
606
607 #ifdef CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION
608 # define MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS 4
609 #endif /* CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION */
610
611 #define ADDPART_FLAG_NONE 0
612 #define ADDPART_FLAG_RAID 1
613 #define ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK 2
614
615 extern int blk_alloc_devt(struct hd_struct *part, dev_t *devt);
616 extern void blk_free_devt(dev_t devt);
617 extern dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno);
618 extern char *disk_name (struct gendisk *hd, int partno, char *buf);
619
620 extern int disk_expand_part_tbl(struct gendisk *disk, int target);
621 extern int rescan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev);
622 extern int invalidate_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev);
623 extern struct hd_struct * __must_check add_partition(struct gendisk *disk,
624 int partno, sector_t start,
625 sector_t len, int flags,
626 struct partition_meta_info
627 *info);
628 extern void __delete_partition(struct percpu_ref *);
629 extern void delete_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
630 extern void printk_all_partitions(void);
631
632 extern struct gendisk *alloc_disk_node(int minors, int node_id);
633 extern struct gendisk *alloc_disk(int minors);
634 extern struct kobject *get_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
635 extern void put_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
636 extern void blk_register_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range,
637 struct module *module,
638 struct kobject *(*probe)(dev_t, int *, void *),
639 int (*lock)(dev_t, void *),
640 void *data);
641 extern void blk_unregister_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range);
642
643 extern ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev,
644 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
645 extern ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev,
646 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
647 extern ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev,
648 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
649 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
650 extern ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev,
651 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
652 extern ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev,
653 struct device_attribute *attr,
654 const char *buf, size_t count);
655 #endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST */
656
657 static inline int hd_ref_init(struct hd_struct *part)
658 {
659 if (percpu_ref_init(&part->ref, __delete_partition, 0,
660 GFP_KERNEL))
661 return -ENOMEM;
662 return 0;
663 }
664
665 static inline void hd_struct_get(struct hd_struct *part)
666 {
667 percpu_ref_get(&part->ref);
668 }
669
670 static inline int hd_struct_try_get(struct hd_struct *part)
671 {
672 return percpu_ref_tryget_live(&part->ref);
673 }
674
675 static inline void hd_struct_put(struct hd_struct *part)
676 {
677 percpu_ref_put(&part->ref);
678 }
679
680 static inline void hd_struct_kill(struct hd_struct *part)
681 {
682 percpu_ref_kill(&part->ref);
683 }
684
685 static inline void hd_free_part(struct hd_struct *part)
686 {
687 free_part_stats(part);
688 free_part_info(part);
689 percpu_ref_exit(&part->ref);
690 }
691
692 /*
693 * Any access of part->nr_sects which is not protected by partition
694 * bd_mutex or gendisk bdev bd_mutex, should be done using this
695 * accessor function.
696 *
697 * Code written along the lines of i_size_read() and i_size_write().
698 * CONFIG_PREEMPT case optimizes the case of UP kernel with preemption
699 * on.
700 */
701 static inline sector_t part_nr_sects_read(struct hd_struct *part)
702 {
703 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_LBDAF) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
704 sector_t nr_sects;
705 unsigned seq;
706 do {
707 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&part->nr_sects_seq);
708 nr_sects = part->nr_sects;
709 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&part->nr_sects_seq, seq));
710 return nr_sects;
711 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_LBDAF) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
712 sector_t nr_sects;
713
714 preempt_disable();
715 nr_sects = part->nr_sects;
716 preempt_enable();
717 return nr_sects;
718 #else
719 return part->nr_sects;
720 #endif
721 }
722
723 /*
724 * Should be called with mutex lock held (typically bd_mutex) of partition
725 * to provide mutual exlusion among writers otherwise seqcount might be
726 * left in wrong state leaving the readers spinning infinitely.
727 */
728 static inline void part_nr_sects_write(struct hd_struct *part, sector_t size)
729 {
730 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_LBDAF) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
731 write_seqcount_begin(&part->nr_sects_seq);
732 part->nr_sects = size;
733 write_seqcount_end(&part->nr_sects_seq);
734 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_LBDAF) && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
735 preempt_disable();
736 part->nr_sects = size;
737 preempt_enable();
738 #else
739 part->nr_sects = size;
740 #endif
741 }
742
743 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
744 extern void blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *);
745 extern void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *);
746 extern void blk_integrity_revalidate(struct gendisk *);
747 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
748 static inline void blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *disk) { }
749 static inline void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *disk) { }
750 static inline void blk_integrity_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk) { }
751 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
752
753 #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
754
755 static inline void printk_all_partitions(void) { }
756
757 static inline dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno)
758 {
759 dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0);
760 return devt;
761 }
762
763 static inline int blk_part_pack_uuid(const u8 *uuid_str, u8 *to)
764 {
765 return -EINVAL;
766 }
767 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
768
769 #endif /* _LINUX_GENHD_H */