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1 /*
2 * linux/include/linux/jbd2.h
3 *
4 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Copyright 1998-2000 Red Hat, Inc --- All Rights Reserved
7 *
8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 * Definitions for transaction data structures for the buffer cache
13 * filesystem journaling support.
14 */
15
16 #ifndef _LINUX_JBD2_H
17 #define _LINUX_JBD2_H
18
19 /* Allow this file to be included directly into e2fsprogs */
20 #ifndef __KERNEL__
21 #include "jfs_compat.h"
22 #define JBD2_DEBUG
23 #else
24
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
27 #include <linux/journal-head.h>
28 #include <linux/stddef.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
30 #include <linux/timer.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
33 #include <crypto/hash.h>
34 #endif
35
36 #define journal_oom_retry 1
37
38 /*
39 * Define JBD2_PARANIOD_IOFAIL to cause a kernel BUG() if ext4 finds
40 * certain classes of error which can occur due to failed IOs. Under
41 * normal use we want ext4 to continue after such errors, because
42 * hardware _can_ fail, but for debugging purposes when running tests on
43 * known-good hardware we may want to trap these errors.
44 */
45 #undef JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL
46
47 /*
48 * The default maximum commit age, in seconds.
49 */
50 #define JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE 5
51
52 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
53 /*
54 * Define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING to enable more expensive internal
55 * consistency checks. By default we don't do this unless
56 * CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG is on.
57 */
58 #define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING
59 extern ushort jbd2_journal_enable_debug;
60 void __jbd2_debug(int level, const char *file, const char *func,
61 unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
62
63 #define jbd_debug(n, fmt, a...) \
64 __jbd2_debug((n), __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, (fmt), ##a)
65 #else
66 #define jbd_debug(n, fmt, a...) /**/
67 #endif
68
69 extern void *jbd2_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
70 extern void jbd2_free(void *ptr, size_t size);
71
72 #define JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS 1024
73
74 #ifdef __KERNEL__
75
76 /**
77 * typedef handle_t - The handle_t type represents a single atomic update being performed by some process.
78 *
79 * All filesystem modifications made by the process go
80 * through this handle. Recursive operations (such as quota operations)
81 * are gathered into a single update.
82 *
83 * The buffer credits field is used to account for journaled buffers
84 * being modified by the running process. To ensure that there is
85 * enough log space for all outstanding operations, we need to limit the
86 * number of outstanding buffers possible at any time. When the
87 * operation completes, any buffer credits not used are credited back to
88 * the transaction, so that at all times we know how many buffers the
89 * outstanding updates on a transaction might possibly touch.
90 *
91 * This is an opaque datatype.
92 **/
93 typedef struct jbd2_journal_handle handle_t; /* Atomic operation type */
94
95
96 /**
97 * typedef journal_t - The journal_t maintains all of the journaling state information for a single filesystem.
98 *
99 * journal_t is linked to from the fs superblock structure.
100 *
101 * We use the journal_t to keep track of all outstanding transaction
102 * activity on the filesystem, and to manage the state of the log
103 * writing process.
104 *
105 * This is an opaque datatype.
106 **/
107 typedef struct journal_s journal_t; /* Journal control structure */
108 #endif
109
110 /*
111 * Internal structures used by the logging mechanism:
112 */
113
114 #define JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xc03b3998U /* The first 4 bytes of /dev/random! */
115
116 /*
117 * On-disk structures
118 */
119
120 /*
121 * Descriptor block types:
122 */
123
124 #define JBD2_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK 1
125 #define JBD2_COMMIT_BLOCK 2
126 #define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V1 3
127 #define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2 4
128 #define JBD2_REVOKE_BLOCK 5
129
130 /*
131 * Standard header for all descriptor blocks:
132 */
133 typedef struct journal_header_s
134 {
135 __be32 h_magic;
136 __be32 h_blocktype;
137 __be32 h_sequence;
138 } journal_header_t;
139
140 /*
141 * Checksum types.
142 */
143 #define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM 1
144 #define JBD2_MD5_CHKSUM 2
145 #define JBD2_SHA1_CHKSUM 3
146 #define JBD2_CRC32C_CHKSUM 4
147
148 #define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM_SIZE 4
149
150 #define JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES (32 / sizeof(u32))
151 /*
152 * Commit block header for storing transactional checksums:
153 *
154 * NOTE: If FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM (checksum v1) is set, the h_chksum*
155 * fields are used to store a checksum of the descriptor and data blocks.
156 *
157 * If FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 (checksum v2) is set, then the h_chksum
158 * field is used to store crc32c(uuid+commit_block). Each journal metadata
159 * block gets its own checksum, and data block checksums are stored in
160 * journal_block_tag (in the descriptor). The other h_chksum* fields are
161 * not used.
162 *
163 * If FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 is set, the descriptor block uses
164 * journal_block_tag3_t to store a full 32-bit checksum. Everything else
165 * is the same as v2.
166 *
167 * Checksum v1, v2, and v3 are mutually exclusive features.
168 */
169 struct commit_header {
170 __be32 h_magic;
171 __be32 h_blocktype;
172 __be32 h_sequence;
173 unsigned char h_chksum_type;
174 unsigned char h_chksum_size;
175 unsigned char h_padding[2];
176 __be32 h_chksum[JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES];
177 __be64 h_commit_sec;
178 __be32 h_commit_nsec;
179 };
180
181 /*
182 * The block tag: used to describe a single buffer in the journal.
183 * t_blocknr_high is only used if INCOMPAT_64BIT is set, so this
184 * raw struct shouldn't be used for pointer math or sizeof() - use
185 * journal_tag_bytes(journal) instead to compute this.
186 */
187 typedef struct journal_block_tag3_s
188 {
189 __be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
190 __be32 t_flags; /* See below */
191 __be32 t_blocknr_high; /* most-significant high 32bits. */
192 __be32 t_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+seq+block) */
193 } journal_block_tag3_t;
194
195 typedef struct journal_block_tag_s
196 {
197 __be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
198 __be16 t_checksum; /* truncated crc32c(uuid+seq+block) */
199 __be16 t_flags; /* See below */
200 __be32 t_blocknr_high; /* most-significant high 32bits. */
201 } journal_block_tag_t;
202
203 /* Tail of descriptor block, for checksumming */
204 struct jbd2_journal_block_tail {
205 __be32 t_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+descr_block) */
206 };
207
208 /*
209 * The revoke descriptor: used on disk to describe a series of blocks to
210 * be revoked from the log
211 */
212 typedef struct jbd2_journal_revoke_header_s
213 {
214 journal_header_t r_header;
215 __be32 r_count; /* Count of bytes used in the block */
216 } jbd2_journal_revoke_header_t;
217
218 /* Tail of revoke block, for checksumming */
219 struct jbd2_journal_revoke_tail {
220 __be32 r_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+revoke_block) */
221 };
222
223 /* Definitions for the journal tag flags word: */
224 #define JBD2_FLAG_ESCAPE 1 /* on-disk block is escaped */
225 #define JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID 2 /* block has same uuid as previous */
226 #define JBD2_FLAG_DELETED 4 /* block deleted by this transaction */
227 #define JBD2_FLAG_LAST_TAG 8 /* last tag in this descriptor block */
228
229
230 /*
231 * The journal superblock. All fields are in big-endian byte order.
232 */
233 typedef struct journal_superblock_s
234 {
235 /* 0x0000 */
236 journal_header_t s_header;
237
238 /* 0x000C */
239 /* Static information describing the journal */
240 __be32 s_blocksize; /* journal device blocksize */
241 __be32 s_maxlen; /* total blocks in journal file */
242 __be32 s_first; /* first block of log information */
243
244 /* 0x0018 */
245 /* Dynamic information describing the current state of the log */
246 __be32 s_sequence; /* first commit ID expected in log */
247 __be32 s_start; /* blocknr of start of log */
248
249 /* 0x0020 */
250 /* Error value, as set by jbd2_journal_abort(). */
251 __be32 s_errno;
252
253 /* 0x0024 */
254 /* Remaining fields are only valid in a version-2 superblock */
255 __be32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
256 __be32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
257 __be32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
258 /* 0x0030 */
259 __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for journal */
260
261 /* 0x0040 */
262 __be32 s_nr_users; /* Nr of filesystems sharing log */
263
264 __be32 s_dynsuper; /* Blocknr of dynamic superblock copy*/
265
266 /* 0x0048 */
267 __be32 s_max_transaction; /* Limit of journal blocks per trans.*/
268 __be32 s_max_trans_data; /* Limit of data blocks per trans. */
269
270 /* 0x0050 */
271 __u8 s_checksum_type; /* checksum type */
272 __u8 s_padding2[3];
273 __u32 s_padding[42];
274 __be32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
275
276 /* 0x0100 */
277 __u8 s_users[16*48]; /* ids of all fs'es sharing the log */
278 /* 0x0400 */
279 } journal_superblock_t;
280
281 #define JBD2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
282 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
283 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
284 #define JBD2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
285 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
286 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
287 #define JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
288 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
289 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
290
291 #define JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM 0x00000001
292
293 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE 0x00000001
294 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x00000002
295 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x00000004
296 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 0x00000008
297 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 0x00000010
298
299 /* Features known to this kernel version: */
300 #define JBD2_KNOWN_COMPAT_FEATURES JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
301 #define JBD2_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES 0
302 #define JBD2_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES (JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE | \
303 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT | \
304 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT | \
305 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 | \
306 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3)
307
308 #ifdef __KERNEL__
309
310 #include <linux/fs.h>
311 #include <linux/sched.h>
312
313 enum jbd_state_bits {
314 BH_JBD /* Has an attached ext3 journal_head */
315 = BH_PrivateStart,
316 BH_JWrite, /* Being written to log (@@@ DEBUGGING) */
317 BH_Freed, /* Has been freed (truncated) */
318 BH_Revoked, /* Has been revoked from the log */
319 BH_RevokeValid, /* Revoked flag is valid */
320 BH_JBDDirty, /* Is dirty but journaled */
321 BH_State, /* Pins most journal_head state */
322 BH_JournalHead, /* Pins bh->b_private and jh->b_bh */
323 BH_Shadow, /* IO on shadow buffer is running */
324 BH_Verified, /* Metadata block has been verified ok */
325 BH_JBDPrivateStart, /* First bit available for private use by FS */
326 };
327
328 BUFFER_FNS(JBD, jbd)
329 BUFFER_FNS(JWrite, jwrite)
330 BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
331 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
332 BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
333 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
334 BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
335 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
336 BUFFER_FNS(Freed, freed)
337 BUFFER_FNS(Shadow, shadow)
338 BUFFER_FNS(Verified, verified)
339
340 static inline struct buffer_head *jh2bh(struct journal_head *jh)
341 {
342 return jh->b_bh;
343 }
344
345 static inline struct journal_head *bh2jh(struct buffer_head *bh)
346 {
347 return bh->b_private;
348 }
349
350 static inline void jbd_lock_bh_state(struct buffer_head *bh)
351 {
352 bit_spin_lock(BH_State, &bh->b_state);
353 }
354
355 static inline int jbd_trylock_bh_state(struct buffer_head *bh)
356 {
357 return bit_spin_trylock(BH_State, &bh->b_state);
358 }
359
360 static inline int jbd_is_locked_bh_state(struct buffer_head *bh)
361 {
362 return bit_spin_is_locked(BH_State, &bh->b_state);
363 }
364
365 static inline void jbd_unlock_bh_state(struct buffer_head *bh)
366 {
367 bit_spin_unlock(BH_State, &bh->b_state);
368 }
369
370 static inline void jbd_lock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
371 {
372 bit_spin_lock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
373 }
374
375 static inline void jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
376 {
377 bit_spin_unlock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
378 }
379
380 #define J_ASSERT(assert) BUG_ON(!(assert))
381
382 #define J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
383 #define J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
384
385 #if defined(JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL)
386 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) J_ASSERT(expr)
387 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr)
388 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr)
389 #else
390 #define __journal_expect(expr, why...) \
391 ({ \
392 int val = (expr); \
393 if (!val) { \
394 printk(KERN_ERR \
395 "JBD2 unexpected failure: %s: %s;\n", \
396 __func__, #expr); \
397 printk(KERN_ERR why "\n"); \
398 } \
399 val; \
400 })
401 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
402 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
403 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
404 #endif
405
406 /* Flags in jbd_inode->i_flags */
407 #define __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING 0
408 /* Commit of the inode data in progress. We use this flag to protect us from
409 * concurrent deletion of inode. We cannot use reference to inode for this
410 * since we cannot afford doing last iput() on behalf of kjournald
411 */
412 #define JI_COMMIT_RUNNING (1 << __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING)
413
414 /**
415 * struct jbd_inode is the structure linking inodes in ordered mode
416 * present in a transaction so that we can sync them during commit.
417 */
418 struct jbd2_inode {
419 /* Which transaction does this inode belong to? Either the running
420 * transaction or the committing one. [j_list_lock] */
421 transaction_t *i_transaction;
422
423 /* Pointer to the running transaction modifying inode's data in case
424 * there is already a committing transaction touching it. [j_list_lock] */
425 transaction_t *i_next_transaction;
426
427 /* List of inodes in the i_transaction [j_list_lock] */
428 struct list_head i_list;
429
430 /* VFS inode this inode belongs to [constant during the lifetime
431 * of the structure] */
432 struct inode *i_vfs_inode;
433
434 /* Flags of inode [j_list_lock] */
435 unsigned long i_flags;
436 };
437
438 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s;
439
440 /**
441 * struct handle_s - The handle_s type is the concrete type associated with
442 * handle_t.
443 * @h_transaction: Which compound transaction is this update a part of?
444 * @h_buffer_credits: Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to dirty.
445 * @h_ref: Reference count on this handle
446 * @h_err: Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs operations
447 * @h_sync: flag for sync-on-close
448 * @h_jdata: flag to force data journaling
449 * @h_aborted: flag indicating fatal error on handle
450 **/
451
452 /* Docbook can't yet cope with the bit fields, but will leave the documentation
453 * in so it can be fixed later.
454 */
455
456 struct jbd2_journal_handle
457 {
458 union {
459 /* Which compound transaction is this update a part of? */
460 transaction_t *h_transaction;
461 /* Which journal handle belongs to - used iff h_reserved set */
462 journal_t *h_journal;
463 };
464
465 /* Handle reserved for finishing the logical operation */
466 handle_t *h_rsv_handle;
467
468 /* Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to dirty: */
469 int h_buffer_credits;
470
471 /* Reference count on this handle */
472 int h_ref;
473
474 /* Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs */
475 /* operations */
476 int h_err;
477
478 /* Flags [no locking] */
479 unsigned int h_sync: 1; /* sync-on-close */
480 unsigned int h_jdata: 1; /* force data journaling */
481 unsigned int h_reserved: 1; /* handle with reserved credits */
482 unsigned int h_aborted: 1; /* fatal error on handle */
483 unsigned int h_type: 8; /* for handle statistics */
484 unsigned int h_line_no: 16; /* for handle statistics */
485
486 unsigned long h_start_jiffies;
487 unsigned int h_requested_credits;
488
489 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
490 struct lockdep_map h_lockdep_map;
491 #endif
492 };
493
494
495 /*
496 * Some stats for checkpoint phase
497 */
498 struct transaction_chp_stats_s {
499 unsigned long cs_chp_time;
500 __u32 cs_forced_to_close;
501 __u32 cs_written;
502 __u32 cs_dropped;
503 };
504
505 /* The transaction_t type is the guts of the journaling mechanism. It
506 * tracks a compound transaction through its various states:
507 *
508 * RUNNING: accepting new updates
509 * LOCKED: Updates still running but we don't accept new ones
510 * RUNDOWN: Updates are tidying up but have finished requesting
511 * new buffers to modify (state not used for now)
512 * FLUSH: All updates complete, but we are still writing to disk
513 * COMMIT: All data on disk, writing commit record
514 * FINISHED: We still have to keep the transaction for checkpointing.
515 *
516 * The transaction keeps track of all of the buffers modified by a
517 * running transaction, and all of the buffers committed but not yet
518 * flushed to home for finished transactions.
519 */
520
521 /*
522 * Lock ranking:
523 *
524 * j_list_lock
525 * ->jbd_lock_bh_journal_head() (This is "innermost")
526 *
527 * j_state_lock
528 * ->jbd_lock_bh_state()
529 *
530 * jbd_lock_bh_state()
531 * ->j_list_lock
532 *
533 * j_state_lock
534 * ->t_handle_lock
535 *
536 * j_state_lock
537 * ->j_list_lock (journal_unmap_buffer)
538 *
539 */
540
541 struct transaction_s
542 {
543 /* Pointer to the journal for this transaction. [no locking] */
544 journal_t *t_journal;
545
546 /* Sequence number for this transaction [no locking] */
547 tid_t t_tid;
548
549 /*
550 * Transaction's current state
551 * [no locking - only kjournald2 alters this]
552 * [j_list_lock] guards transition of a transaction into T_FINISHED
553 * state and subsequent call of __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction()
554 * FIXME: needs barriers
555 * KLUDGE: [use j_state_lock]
556 */
557 enum {
558 T_RUNNING,
559 T_LOCKED,
560 T_FLUSH,
561 T_COMMIT,
562 T_COMMIT_DFLUSH,
563 T_COMMIT_JFLUSH,
564 T_COMMIT_CALLBACK,
565 T_FINISHED
566 } t_state;
567
568 /*
569 * Where in the log does this transaction's commit start? [no locking]
570 */
571 unsigned long t_log_start;
572
573 /* Number of buffers on the t_buffers list [j_list_lock] */
574 int t_nr_buffers;
575
576 /*
577 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers reserved but not yet
578 * modified by this transaction [j_list_lock]
579 */
580 struct journal_head *t_reserved_list;
581
582 /*
583 * Doubly-linked circular list of all metadata buffers owned by this
584 * transaction [j_list_lock]
585 */
586 struct journal_head *t_buffers;
587
588 /*
589 * Doubly-linked circular list of all forget buffers (superseded
590 * buffers which we can un-checkpoint once this transaction commits)
591 * [j_list_lock]
592 */
593 struct journal_head *t_forget;
594
595 /*
596 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers still to be flushed before
597 * this transaction can be checkpointed. [j_list_lock]
598 */
599 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_list;
600
601 /*
602 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers submitted for IO while
603 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
604 */
605 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_io_list;
606
607 /*
608 * Doubly-linked circular list of metadata buffers being shadowed by log
609 * IO. The IO buffers on the iobuf list and the shadow buffers on this
610 * list match each other one for one at all times. [j_list_lock]
611 */
612 struct journal_head *t_shadow_list;
613
614 /*
615 * List of inodes whose data we've modified in data=ordered mode.
616 * [j_list_lock]
617 */
618 struct list_head t_inode_list;
619
620 /*
621 * Protects info related to handles
622 */
623 spinlock_t t_handle_lock;
624
625 /*
626 * Longest time some handle had to wait for running transaction
627 */
628 unsigned long t_max_wait;
629
630 /*
631 * When transaction started
632 */
633 unsigned long t_start;
634
635 /*
636 * When commit was requested
637 */
638 unsigned long t_requested;
639
640 /*
641 * Checkpointing stats [j_checkpoint_sem]
642 */
643 struct transaction_chp_stats_s t_chp_stats;
644
645 /*
646 * Number of outstanding updates running on this transaction
647 * [t_handle_lock]
648 */
649 atomic_t t_updates;
650
651 /*
652 * Number of buffers reserved for use by all handles in this transaction
653 * handle but not yet modified. [t_handle_lock]
654 */
655 atomic_t t_outstanding_credits;
656
657 /*
658 * Forward and backward links for the circular list of all transactions
659 * awaiting checkpoint. [j_list_lock]
660 */
661 transaction_t *t_cpnext, *t_cpprev;
662
663 /*
664 * When will the transaction expire (become due for commit), in jiffies?
665 * [no locking]
666 */
667 unsigned long t_expires;
668
669 /*
670 * When this transaction started, in nanoseconds [no locking]
671 */
672 ktime_t t_start_time;
673
674 /*
675 * How many handles used this transaction? [t_handle_lock]
676 */
677 atomic_t t_handle_count;
678
679 /*
680 * This transaction is being forced and some process is
681 * waiting for it to finish.
682 */
683 unsigned int t_synchronous_commit:1;
684
685 /* Disk flush needs to be sent to fs partition [no locking] */
686 int t_need_data_flush;
687
688 /*
689 * For use by the filesystem to store fs-specific data
690 * structures associated with the transaction
691 */
692 struct list_head t_private_list;
693 };
694
695 struct transaction_run_stats_s {
696 unsigned long rs_wait;
697 unsigned long rs_request_delay;
698 unsigned long rs_running;
699 unsigned long rs_locked;
700 unsigned long rs_flushing;
701 unsigned long rs_logging;
702
703 __u32 rs_handle_count;
704 __u32 rs_blocks;
705 __u32 rs_blocks_logged;
706 };
707
708 struct transaction_stats_s {
709 unsigned long ts_tid;
710 unsigned long ts_requested;
711 struct transaction_run_stats_s run;
712 };
713
714 static inline unsigned long
715 jbd2_time_diff(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
716 {
717 if (end >= start)
718 return end - start;
719
720 return end + (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET - start);
721 }
722
723 #define JBD2_NR_BATCH 64
724
725 /**
726 * struct journal_s - The journal_s type is the concrete type associated with
727 * journal_t.
728 * @j_flags: General journaling state flags
729 * @j_errno: Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a
730 * prior abort)?
731 * @j_sb_buffer: First part of superblock buffer
732 * @j_superblock: Second part of superblock buffer
733 * @j_format_version: Version of the superblock format
734 * @j_state_lock: Protect the various scalars in the journal
735 * @j_barrier_count: Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock
736 * @j_barrier: The barrier lock itself
737 * @j_running_transaction: The current running transaction..
738 * @j_committing_transaction: the transaction we are pushing to disk
739 * @j_checkpoint_transactions: a linked circular list of all transactions
740 * waiting for checkpointing
741 * @j_wait_transaction_locked: Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction
742 * to start committing, or for a barrier lock to be released
743 * @j_wait_done_commit: Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete
744 * @j_wait_commit: Wait queue to trigger commit
745 * @j_wait_updates: Wait queue to wait for updates to complete
746 * @j_wait_reserved: Wait queue to wait for reserved buffer credits to drop
747 * @j_checkpoint_mutex: Mutex for locking against concurrent checkpoints
748 * @j_head: Journal head - identifies the first unused block in the journal
749 * @j_tail: Journal tail - identifies the oldest still-used block in the
750 * journal.
751 * @j_free: Journal free - how many free blocks are there in the journal?
752 * @j_first: The block number of the first usable block
753 * @j_last: The block number one beyond the last usable block
754 * @j_dev: Device where we store the journal
755 * @j_blocksize: blocksize for the location where we store the journal.
756 * @j_blk_offset: starting block offset for into the device where we store the
757 * journal
758 * @j_fs_dev: Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will
759 * be equal to j_dev
760 * @j_reserved_credits: Number of buffers reserved from the running transaction
761 * @j_maxlen: Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk.
762 * @j_list_lock: Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
763 * @j_inode: Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all journal
764 * block numbers are mapped into this inode via bmap().
765 * @j_tail_sequence: Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log
766 * @j_transaction_sequence: Sequence number of the next transaction to grant
767 * @j_commit_sequence: Sequence number of the most recently committed
768 * transaction
769 * @j_commit_request: Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting
770 * commit
771 * @j_uuid: Uuid of client object.
772 * @j_task: Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal
773 * @j_max_transaction_buffers: Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a
774 * single compound commit transaction
775 * @j_commit_interval: What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin
776 * a commit?
777 * @j_commit_timer: The timer used to wakeup the commit thread
778 * @j_revoke_lock: Protect the revoke table
779 * @j_revoke: The revoke table - maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
780 * current transaction.
781 * @j_revoke_table: alternate revoke tables for j_revoke
782 * @j_wbuf: array of buffer_heads for jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
783 * @j_wbufsize: maximum number of buffer_heads allowed in j_wbuf, the
784 * number that will fit in j_blocksize
785 * @j_last_sync_writer: most recent pid which did a synchronous write
786 * @j_history: Buffer storing the transactions statistics history
787 * @j_history_max: Maximum number of transactions in the statistics history
788 * @j_history_cur: Current number of transactions in the statistics history
789 * @j_history_lock: Protect the transactions statistics history
790 * @j_proc_entry: procfs entry for the jbd statistics directory
791 * @j_stats: Overall statistics
792 * @j_private: An opaque pointer to fs-private information.
793 */
794
795 struct journal_s
796 {
797 /* General journaling state flags [j_state_lock] */
798 unsigned long j_flags;
799
800 /*
801 * Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a prior
802 * abort)? [j_state_lock]
803 */
804 int j_errno;
805
806 /* The superblock buffer */
807 struct buffer_head *j_sb_buffer;
808 journal_superblock_t *j_superblock;
809
810 /* Version of the superblock format */
811 int j_format_version;
812
813 /*
814 * Protect the various scalars in the journal
815 */
816 rwlock_t j_state_lock;
817
818 /*
819 * Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock [j_state_lock]
820 */
821 int j_barrier_count;
822
823 /* The barrier lock itself */
824 struct mutex j_barrier;
825
826 /*
827 * Transactions: The current running transaction...
828 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
829 */
830 transaction_t *j_running_transaction;
831
832 /*
833 * the transaction we are pushing to disk
834 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
835 */
836 transaction_t *j_committing_transaction;
837
838 /*
839 * ... and a linked circular list of all transactions waiting for
840 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
841 */
842 transaction_t *j_checkpoint_transactions;
843
844 /*
845 * Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction to start committing,
846 * or for a barrier lock to be released
847 */
848 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_transaction_locked;
849
850 /* Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete */
851 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_done_commit;
852
853 /* Wait queue to trigger commit */
854 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_commit;
855
856 /* Wait queue to wait for updates to complete */
857 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_updates;
858
859 /* Wait queue to wait for reserved buffer credits to drop */
860 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_reserved;
861
862 /* Semaphore for locking against concurrent checkpoints */
863 struct mutex j_checkpoint_mutex;
864
865 /*
866 * List of buffer heads used by the checkpoint routine. This
867 * was moved from jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() to reduce stack
868 * usage. Access to this array is controlled by the
869 * j_checkpoint_mutex. [j_checkpoint_mutex]
870 */
871 struct buffer_head *j_chkpt_bhs[JBD2_NR_BATCH];
872
873 /*
874 * Journal head: identifies the first unused block in the journal.
875 * [j_state_lock]
876 */
877 unsigned long j_head;
878
879 /*
880 * Journal tail: identifies the oldest still-used block in the journal.
881 * [j_state_lock]
882 */
883 unsigned long j_tail;
884
885 /*
886 * Journal free: how many free blocks are there in the journal?
887 * [j_state_lock]
888 */
889 unsigned long j_free;
890
891 /*
892 * Journal start and end: the block numbers of the first usable block
893 * and one beyond the last usable block in the journal. [j_state_lock]
894 */
895 unsigned long j_first;
896 unsigned long j_last;
897
898 /*
899 * Device, blocksize and starting block offset for the location where we
900 * store the journal.
901 */
902 struct block_device *j_dev;
903 int j_blocksize;
904 unsigned long long j_blk_offset;
905 char j_devname[BDEVNAME_SIZE+24];
906
907 /*
908 * Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will be
909 * equal to j_dev.
910 */
911 struct block_device *j_fs_dev;
912
913 /* Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk. */
914 unsigned int j_maxlen;
915
916 /* Number of buffers reserved from the running transaction */
917 atomic_t j_reserved_credits;
918
919 /*
920 * Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
921 */
922 spinlock_t j_list_lock;
923
924 /* Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all */
925 /* journal block numbers are mapped into this inode via */
926 /* bmap(). */
927 struct inode *j_inode;
928
929 /*
930 * Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log [j_state_lock]
931 */
932 tid_t j_tail_sequence;
933
934 /*
935 * Sequence number of the next transaction to grant [j_state_lock]
936 */
937 tid_t j_transaction_sequence;
938
939 /*
940 * Sequence number of the most recently committed transaction
941 * [j_state_lock].
942 */
943 tid_t j_commit_sequence;
944
945 /*
946 * Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting commit
947 * [j_state_lock]
948 */
949 tid_t j_commit_request;
950
951 /*
952 * Journal uuid: identifies the object (filesystem, LVM volume etc)
953 * backed by this journal. This will eventually be replaced by an array
954 * of uuids, allowing us to index multiple devices within a single
955 * journal and to perform atomic updates across them.
956 */
957 __u8 j_uuid[16];
958
959 /* Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal */
960 struct task_struct *j_task;
961
962 /*
963 * Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a single compound
964 * commit transaction
965 */
966 int j_max_transaction_buffers;
967
968 /*
969 * What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin a commit?
970 */
971 unsigned long j_commit_interval;
972
973 /* The timer used to wakeup the commit thread: */
974 struct timer_list j_commit_timer;
975
976 /*
977 * The revoke table: maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
978 * current transaction. [j_revoke_lock]
979 */
980 spinlock_t j_revoke_lock;
981 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke;
982 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke_table[2];
983
984 /*
985 * array of bhs for jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
986 */
987 struct buffer_head **j_wbuf;
988 int j_wbufsize;
989
990 /*
991 * this is the pid of hte last person to run a synchronous operation
992 * through the journal
993 */
994 pid_t j_last_sync_writer;
995
996 /*
997 * the average amount of time in nanoseconds it takes to commit a
998 * transaction to disk. [j_state_lock]
999 */
1000 u64 j_average_commit_time;
1001
1002 /*
1003 * minimum and maximum times that we should wait for
1004 * additional filesystem operations to get batched into a
1005 * synchronous handle in microseconds
1006 */
1007 u32 j_min_batch_time;
1008 u32 j_max_batch_time;
1009
1010 /* This function is called when a transaction is closed */
1011 void (*j_commit_callback)(journal_t *,
1012 transaction_t *);
1013
1014 /*
1015 * Journal statistics
1016 */
1017 spinlock_t j_history_lock;
1018 struct proc_dir_entry *j_proc_entry;
1019 struct transaction_stats_s j_stats;
1020
1021 /* Failed journal commit ID */
1022 unsigned int j_failed_commit;
1023
1024 /*
1025 * An opaque pointer to fs-private information. ext3 puts its
1026 * superblock pointer here
1027 */
1028 void *j_private;
1029
1030 /* Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi */
1031 struct crypto_shash *j_chksum_driver;
1032
1033 /* Precomputed journal UUID checksum for seeding other checksums */
1034 __u32 j_csum_seed;
1035 };
1036
1037 /*
1038 * Journal flag definitions
1039 */
1040 #define JBD2_UNMOUNT 0x001 /* Journal thread is being destroyed */
1041 #define JBD2_ABORT 0x002 /* Journaling has been aborted for errors. */
1042 #define JBD2_ACK_ERR 0x004 /* The errno in the sb has been acked */
1043 #define JBD2_FLUSHED 0x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */
1044 #define JBD2_LOADED 0x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */
1045 #define JBD2_BARRIER 0x020 /* Use IDE barriers */
1046 #define JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR 0x040 /* Abort the journal on file
1047 * data write error in ordered
1048 * mode */
1049
1050 /*
1051 * Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer
1052 * management
1053 */
1054
1055 /* Filing buffers */
1056 extern void jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
1057 extern void __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(struct journal_head *);
1058 extern void jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
1059 extern void __jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
1060 extern void __journal_free_buffer(struct journal_head *bh);
1061 extern void jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
1062 extern void __journal_clean_data_list(transaction_t *transaction);
1063 static inline void jbd2_file_log_bh(struct list_head *head, struct buffer_head *bh)
1064 {
1065 list_add_tail(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, head);
1066 }
1067 static inline void jbd2_unfile_log_bh(struct buffer_head *bh)
1068 {
1069 list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers);
1070 }
1071
1072 /* Log buffer allocation */
1073 struct buffer_head *jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(journal_t *journal);
1074 int jbd2_journal_next_log_block(journal_t *, unsigned long long *);
1075 int jbd2_journal_get_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid,
1076 unsigned long *block);
1077 int __jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
1078 void jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
1079
1080 /* Commit management */
1081 extern void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *);
1082
1083 /* Checkpoint list management */
1084 void __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal, bool destroy);
1085 int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *);
1086 void jbd2_journal_destroy_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
1087 void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *);
1088
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Triggers
1092 */
1093
1094 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type {
1095 /*
1096 * Fired a the moment data to write to the journal are known to be
1097 * stable - so either at the moment b_frozen_data is created or just
1098 * before a buffer is written to the journal. mapped_data is a mapped
1099 * buffer that is the frozen data for commit.
1100 */
1101 void (*t_frozen)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
1102 struct buffer_head *bh, void *mapped_data,
1103 size_t size);
1104
1105 /*
1106 * Fired during journal abort for dirty buffers that will not be
1107 * committed.
1108 */
1109 void (*t_abort)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
1110 struct buffer_head *bh);
1111 };
1112
1113 extern void jbd2_buffer_frozen_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
1114 void *mapped_data,
1115 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
1116 extern void jbd2_buffer_abort_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
1117 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
1118
1119 /* Buffer IO */
1120 extern int jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer(transaction_t *transaction,
1121 struct journal_head *jh_in,
1122 struct buffer_head **bh_out,
1123 sector_t blocknr);
1124
1125 /* Transaction locking */
1126 extern void __wait_on_journal (journal_t *);
1127
1128 /* Transaction cache support */
1129 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_transaction_cache(void);
1130 extern int jbd2_journal_init_transaction_cache(void);
1131 extern void jbd2_journal_free_transaction(transaction_t *);
1132
1133 /*
1134 * Journal locking.
1135 *
1136 * We need to lock the journal during transaction state changes so that nobody
1137 * ever tries to take a handle on the running transaction while we are in the
1138 * middle of moving it to the commit phase. j_state_lock does this.
1139 *
1140 * Note that the locking is completely interrupt unsafe. We never touch
1141 * journal structures from interrupts.
1142 */
1143
1144 static inline handle_t *journal_current_handle(void)
1145 {
1146 return current->journal_info;
1147 }
1148
1149 /* The journaling code user interface:
1150 *
1151 * Create and destroy handles
1152 * Register buffer modifications against the current transaction.
1153 */
1154
1155 extern handle_t *jbd2_journal_start(journal_t *, int nblocks);
1156 extern handle_t *jbd2__journal_start(journal_t *, int blocks, int rsv_blocks,
1157 gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int type,
1158 unsigned int line_no);
1159 extern int jbd2_journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks);
1160 extern int jbd2__journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks, gfp_t gfp_mask);
1161 extern int jbd2_journal_start_reserved(handle_t *handle,
1162 unsigned int type, unsigned int line_no);
1163 extern void jbd2_journal_free_reserved(handle_t *handle);
1164 extern int jbd2_journal_extend (handle_t *, int nblocks);
1165 extern int jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1166 extern int jbd2_journal_get_create_access (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1167 extern int jbd2_journal_get_undo_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1168 void jbd2_journal_set_triggers(struct buffer_head *,
1169 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type);
1170 extern int jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1171 extern int jbd2_journal_forget (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1172 extern void journal_sync_buffer (struct buffer_head *);
1173 extern int jbd2_journal_invalidatepage(journal_t *,
1174 struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
1175 extern int jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal_t *, struct page *, gfp_t);
1176 extern int jbd2_journal_stop(handle_t *);
1177 extern int jbd2_journal_flush (journal_t *);
1178 extern void jbd2_journal_lock_updates (journal_t *);
1179 extern void jbd2_journal_unlock_updates (journal_t *);
1180
1181 extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev,
1182 struct block_device *fs_dev,
1183 unsigned long long start, int len, int bsize);
1184 extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_inode (struct inode *);
1185 extern int jbd2_journal_update_format (journal_t *);
1186 extern int jbd2_journal_check_used_features
1187 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1188 extern int jbd2_journal_check_available_features
1189 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1190 extern int jbd2_journal_set_features
1191 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1192 extern void jbd2_journal_clear_features
1193 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1194 extern int jbd2_journal_load (journal_t *journal);
1195 extern int jbd2_journal_destroy (journal_t *);
1196 extern int jbd2_journal_recover (journal_t *journal);
1197 extern int jbd2_journal_wipe (journal_t *, int);
1198 extern int jbd2_journal_skip_recovery (journal_t *);
1199 extern void jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal_t *);
1200 extern int jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail (journal_t *, tid_t,
1201 unsigned long, int);
1202 extern void __jbd2_journal_abort_hard (journal_t *);
1203 extern void jbd2_journal_abort (journal_t *, int);
1204 extern int jbd2_journal_errno (journal_t *);
1205 extern void jbd2_journal_ack_err (journal_t *);
1206 extern int jbd2_journal_clear_err (journal_t *);
1207 extern int jbd2_journal_bmap(journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long long *);
1208 extern int jbd2_journal_force_commit(journal_t *);
1209 extern int jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(journal_t *);
1210 extern int jbd2_journal_file_inode(handle_t *handle, struct jbd2_inode *inode);
1211 extern int jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate(journal_t *journal,
1212 struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t new_size);
1213 extern void jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode, struct inode *inode);
1214 extern void jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1215
1216 /*
1217 * journal_head management
1218 */
1219 struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_add_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
1220 struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
1221 void jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh);
1222
1223 /*
1224 * handle management
1225 */
1226 extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_handle_cache;
1227
1228 static inline handle_t *jbd2_alloc_handle(gfp_t gfp_flags)
1229 {
1230 return kmem_cache_zalloc(jbd2_handle_cache, gfp_flags);
1231 }
1232
1233 static inline void jbd2_free_handle(handle_t *handle)
1234 {
1235 kmem_cache_free(jbd2_handle_cache, handle);
1236 }
1237
1238 /*
1239 * jbd2_inode management (optional, for those file systems that want to use
1240 * dynamically allocated jbd2_inode structures)
1241 */
1242 extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_inode_cache;
1243
1244 static inline struct jbd2_inode *jbd2_alloc_inode(gfp_t gfp_flags)
1245 {
1246 return kmem_cache_alloc(jbd2_inode_cache, gfp_flags);
1247 }
1248
1249 static inline void jbd2_free_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
1250 {
1251 kmem_cache_free(jbd2_inode_cache, jinode);
1252 }
1253
1254 /* Primary revoke support */
1255 #define JOURNAL_REVOKE_DEFAULT_HASH 256
1256 extern int jbd2_journal_init_revoke(journal_t *, int);
1257 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_caches(void);
1258 extern int jbd2_journal_init_revoke_caches(void);
1259
1260 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal_t *);
1261 extern int jbd2_journal_revoke (handle_t *, unsigned long long, struct buffer_head *);
1262 extern int jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke(handle_t *, struct journal_head *);
1263 extern void jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records(journal_t *journal,
1264 transaction_t *transaction,
1265 struct list_head *log_bufs,
1266 int write_op);
1267
1268 /* Recovery revoke support */
1269 extern int jbd2_journal_set_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long, tid_t);
1270 extern int jbd2_journal_test_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long, tid_t);
1271 extern void jbd2_journal_clear_revoke(journal_t *);
1272 extern void jbd2_journal_switch_revoke_table(journal_t *journal);
1273 extern void jbd2_clear_buffer_revoked_flags(journal_t *journal);
1274
1275 /*
1276 * The log thread user interface:
1277 *
1278 * Request space in the current transaction, and force transaction commit
1279 * transitions on demand.
1280 */
1281
1282 int jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1283 int __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1284 int jbd2_journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid);
1285 int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1286 int jbd2_complete_transaction(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1287 int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
1288 int jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1289
1290 void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal);
1291 extern void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *, transaction_t *);
1292 extern int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *);
1293
1294 /*
1295 * is_journal_abort
1296 *
1297 * Simple test wrapper function to test the JBD2_ABORT state flag. This
1298 * bit, when set, indicates that we have had a fatal error somewhere,
1299 * either inside the journaling layer or indicated to us by the client
1300 * (eg. ext3), and that we and should not commit any further
1301 * transactions.
1302 */
1303
1304 static inline int is_journal_aborted(journal_t *journal)
1305 {
1306 return journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT;
1307 }
1308
1309 static inline int is_handle_aborted(handle_t *handle)
1310 {
1311 if (handle->h_aborted || !handle->h_transaction)
1312 return 1;
1313 return is_journal_aborted(handle->h_transaction->t_journal);
1314 }
1315
1316 static inline void jbd2_journal_abort_handle(handle_t *handle)
1317 {
1318 handle->h_aborted = 1;
1319 }
1320
1321 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1322
1323 /* Comparison functions for transaction IDs: perform comparisons using
1324 * modulo arithmetic so that they work over sequence number wraps. */
1325
1326 static inline int tid_gt(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1327 {
1328 int difference = (x - y);
1329 return (difference > 0);
1330 }
1331
1332 static inline int tid_geq(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1333 {
1334 int difference = (x - y);
1335 return (difference >= 0);
1336 }
1337
1338 extern int jbd2_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1339 extern size_t journal_tag_bytes(journal_t *journal);
1340
1341 static inline int jbd2_journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal_t *journal)
1342 {
1343 if (JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2) ||
1344 JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3))
1345 return 1;
1346
1347 return 0;
1348 }
1349
1350 /*
1351 * We reserve t_outstanding_credits >> JBD2_CONTROL_BLOCKS_SHIFT for
1352 * transaction control blocks.
1353 */
1354 #define JBD2_CONTROL_BLOCKS_SHIFT 5
1355
1356 /*
1357 * Return the minimum number of blocks which must be free in the journal
1358 * before a new transaction may be started. Must be called under j_state_lock.
1359 */
1360 static inline int jbd2_space_needed(journal_t *journal)
1361 {
1362 int nblocks = journal->j_max_transaction_buffers;
1363 return nblocks + (nblocks >> JBD2_CONTROL_BLOCKS_SHIFT);
1364 }
1365
1366 /*
1367 * Return number of free blocks in the log. Must be called under j_state_lock.
1368 */
1369 static inline unsigned long jbd2_log_space_left(journal_t *journal)
1370 {
1371 /* Allow for rounding errors */
1372 unsigned long free = journal->j_free - 32;
1373
1374 if (journal->j_committing_transaction) {
1375 unsigned long committing = atomic_read(&journal->
1376 j_committing_transaction->t_outstanding_credits);
1377
1378 /* Transaction + control blocks */
1379 free -= committing + (committing >> JBD2_CONTROL_BLOCKS_SHIFT);
1380 }
1381 return free;
1382 }
1383
1384 /*
1385 * Definitions which augment the buffer_head layer
1386 */
1387
1388 /* journaling buffer types */
1389 #define BJ_None 0 /* Not journaled */
1390 #define BJ_Metadata 1 /* Normal journaled metadata */
1391 #define BJ_Forget 2 /* Buffer superseded by this transaction */
1392 #define BJ_Shadow 3 /* Buffer contents being shadowed to the log */
1393 #define BJ_Reserved 4 /* Buffer is reserved for access by journal */
1394 #define BJ_Types 5
1395
1396 extern int jbd_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1397
1398 /* JBD uses a CRC32 checksum */
1399 #define JBD_MAX_CHECKSUM_SIZE 4
1400
1401 static inline u32 jbd2_chksum(journal_t *journal, u32 crc,
1402 const void *address, unsigned int length)
1403 {
1404 struct {
1405 struct shash_desc shash;
1406 char ctx[JBD_MAX_CHECKSUM_SIZE];
1407 } desc;
1408 int err;
1409
1410 BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(journal->j_chksum_driver) >
1411 JBD_MAX_CHECKSUM_SIZE);
1412
1413 desc.shash.tfm = journal->j_chksum_driver;
1414 desc.shash.flags = 0;
1415 *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
1416
1417 err = crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length);
1418 BUG_ON(err);
1419
1420 return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
1421 }
1422
1423 /* Return most recent uncommitted transaction */
1424 static inline tid_t jbd2_get_latest_transaction(journal_t *journal)
1425 {
1426 tid_t tid;
1427
1428 read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
1429 tid = journal->j_commit_request;
1430 if (journal->j_running_transaction)
1431 tid = journal->j_running_transaction->t_tid;
1432 read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
1433 return tid;
1434 }
1435
1436 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1437
1438 #define buffer_trace_init(bh) do {} while (0)
1439 #define print_buffer_fields(bh) do {} while (0)
1440 #define print_buffer_trace(bh) do {} while (0)
1441 #define BUFFER_TRACE(bh, info) do {} while (0)
1442 #define BUFFER_TRACE2(bh, bh2, info) do {} while (0)
1443 #define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do {} while (0)
1444
1445 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1446
1447 #endif /* _LINUX_JBD2_H */