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1 /*
2 * Definitions for the NVM Express interface
3 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 */
14
15 #ifndef _LINUX_NVME_H
16 #define _LINUX_NVME_H
17
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/uuid.h>
20
21 /* NQN names in commands fields specified one size */
22 #define NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN 256
23
24 /* However the max length of a qualified name is another size */
25 #define NVMF_NQN_SIZE 223
26
27 #define NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE 32
28 #define NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE 256
29 #define NVMF_TSAS_SIZE 256
30
31 #define NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery"
32
33 #define NVME_RDMA_IP_PORT 4420
34
35 #define NVME_NSID_ALL 0xffffffff
36
37 enum nvme_subsys_type {
38 NVME_NQN_DISC = 1, /* Discovery type target subsystem */
39 NVME_NQN_NVME = 2, /* NVME type target subsystem */
40 };
41
42 /* Address Family codes for Discovery Log Page entry ADRFAM field */
43 enum {
44 NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_PCI = 0, /* PCIe */
45 NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP4 = 1, /* IP4 */
46 NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IP6 = 2, /* IP6 */
47 NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_IB = 3, /* InfiniBand */
48 NVMF_ADDR_FAMILY_FC = 4, /* Fibre Channel */
49 };
50
51 /* Transport Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TRTYPE field */
52 enum {
53 NVMF_TRTYPE_RDMA = 1, /* RDMA */
54 NVMF_TRTYPE_FC = 2, /* Fibre Channel */
55 NVMF_TRTYPE_LOOP = 254, /* Reserved for host usage */
56 NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX,
57 };
58
59 /* Transport Requirements codes for Discovery Log Page entry TREQ field */
60 enum {
61 NVMF_TREQ_NOT_SPECIFIED = 0, /* Not specified */
62 NVMF_TREQ_REQUIRED = 1, /* Required */
63 NVMF_TREQ_NOT_REQUIRED = 2, /* Not Required */
64 };
65
66 /* RDMA QP Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TSAS
67 * RDMA_QPTYPE field
68 */
69 enum {
70 NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_CONNECTED = 1, /* Reliable Connected */
71 NVMF_RDMA_QPTYPE_DATAGRAM = 2, /* Reliable Datagram */
72 };
73
74 /* RDMA QP Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page entry TSAS
75 * RDMA_QPTYPE field
76 */
77 enum {
78 NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_NOT_SPECIFIED = 1, /* No Provider Specified */
79 NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IB = 2, /* InfiniBand */
80 NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCE = 3, /* InfiniBand RoCE */
81 NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_ROCEV2 = 4, /* InfiniBand RoCEV2 */
82 NVMF_RDMA_PRTYPE_IWARP = 5, /* IWARP */
83 };
84
85 /* RDMA Connection Management Service Type codes for Discovery Log Page
86 * entry TSAS RDMA_CMS field
87 */
88 enum {
89 NVMF_RDMA_CMS_RDMA_CM = 1, /* Sockets based endpoint addressing */
90 };
91
92 #define NVME_AQ_DEPTH 32
93
94 enum {
95 NVME_REG_CAP = 0x0000, /* Controller Capabilities */
96 NVME_REG_VS = 0x0008, /* Version */
97 NVME_REG_INTMS = 0x000c, /* Interrupt Mask Set */
98 NVME_REG_INTMC = 0x0010, /* Interrupt Mask Clear */
99 NVME_REG_CC = 0x0014, /* Controller Configuration */
100 NVME_REG_CSTS = 0x001c, /* Controller Status */
101 NVME_REG_NSSR = 0x0020, /* NVM Subsystem Reset */
102 NVME_REG_AQA = 0x0024, /* Admin Queue Attributes */
103 NVME_REG_ASQ = 0x0028, /* Admin SQ Base Address */
104 NVME_REG_ACQ = 0x0030, /* Admin CQ Base Address */
105 NVME_REG_CMBLOC = 0x0038, /* Controller Memory Buffer Location */
106 NVME_REG_CMBSZ = 0x003c, /* Controller Memory Buffer Size */
107 NVME_REG_DBS = 0x1000, /* SQ 0 Tail Doorbell */
108 };
109
110 #define NVME_CAP_MQES(cap) ((cap) & 0xffff)
111 #define NVME_CAP_TIMEOUT(cap) (((cap) >> 24) & 0xff)
112 #define NVME_CAP_STRIDE(cap) (((cap) >> 32) & 0xf)
113 #define NVME_CAP_NSSRC(cap) (((cap) >> 36) & 0x1)
114 #define NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(cap) (((cap) >> 48) & 0xf)
115 #define NVME_CAP_MPSMAX(cap) (((cap) >> 52) & 0xf)
116
117 #define NVME_CMB_BIR(cmbloc) ((cmbloc) & 0x7)
118 #define NVME_CMB_OFST(cmbloc) (((cmbloc) >> 12) & 0xfffff)
119 #define NVME_CMB_SZ(cmbsz) (((cmbsz) >> 12) & 0xfffff)
120 #define NVME_CMB_SZU(cmbsz) (((cmbsz) >> 8) & 0xf)
121
122 #define NVME_CMB_WDS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x10)
123 #define NVME_CMB_RDS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x8)
124 #define NVME_CMB_LISTS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x4)
125 #define NVME_CMB_CQS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x2)
126 #define NVME_CMB_SQS(cmbsz) ((cmbsz) & 0x1)
127
128 /*
129 * Submission and Completion Queue Entry Sizes for the NVM command set.
130 * (In bytes and specified as a power of two (2^n)).
131 */
132 #define NVME_NVM_IOSQES 6
133 #define NVME_NVM_IOCQES 4
134
135 enum {
136 NVME_CC_ENABLE = 1 << 0,
137 NVME_CC_CSS_NVM = 0 << 4,
138 NVME_CC_EN_SHIFT = 0,
139 NVME_CC_CSS_SHIFT = 4,
140 NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT = 7,
141 NVME_CC_AMS_SHIFT = 11,
142 NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT = 14,
143 NVME_CC_IOSQES_SHIFT = 16,
144 NVME_CC_IOCQES_SHIFT = 20,
145 NVME_CC_AMS_RR = 0 << NVME_CC_AMS_SHIFT,
146 NVME_CC_AMS_WRRU = 1 << NVME_CC_AMS_SHIFT,
147 NVME_CC_AMS_VS = 7 << NVME_CC_AMS_SHIFT,
148 NVME_CC_SHN_NONE = 0 << NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT,
149 NVME_CC_SHN_NORMAL = 1 << NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT,
150 NVME_CC_SHN_ABRUPT = 2 << NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT,
151 NVME_CC_SHN_MASK = 3 << NVME_CC_SHN_SHIFT,
152 NVME_CC_IOSQES = NVME_NVM_IOSQES << NVME_CC_IOSQES_SHIFT,
153 NVME_CC_IOCQES = NVME_NVM_IOCQES << NVME_CC_IOCQES_SHIFT,
154 NVME_CSTS_RDY = 1 << 0,
155 NVME_CSTS_CFS = 1 << 1,
156 NVME_CSTS_NSSRO = 1 << 4,
157 NVME_CSTS_PP = 1 << 5,
158 NVME_CSTS_SHST_NORMAL = 0 << 2,
159 NVME_CSTS_SHST_OCCUR = 1 << 2,
160 NVME_CSTS_SHST_CMPLT = 2 << 2,
161 NVME_CSTS_SHST_MASK = 3 << 2,
162 };
163
164 struct nvme_id_power_state {
165 __le16 max_power; /* centiwatts */
166 __u8 rsvd2;
167 __u8 flags;
168 __le32 entry_lat; /* microseconds */
169 __le32 exit_lat; /* microseconds */
170 __u8 read_tput;
171 __u8 read_lat;
172 __u8 write_tput;
173 __u8 write_lat;
174 __le16 idle_power;
175 __u8 idle_scale;
176 __u8 rsvd19;
177 __le16 active_power;
178 __u8 active_work_scale;
179 __u8 rsvd23[9];
180 };
181
182 enum {
183 NVME_PS_FLAGS_MAX_POWER_SCALE = 1 << 0,
184 NVME_PS_FLAGS_NON_OP_STATE = 1 << 1,
185 };
186
187 struct nvme_id_ctrl {
188 __le16 vid;
189 __le16 ssvid;
190 char sn[20];
191 char mn[40];
192 char fr[8];
193 __u8 rab;
194 __u8 ieee[3];
195 __u8 cmic;
196 __u8 mdts;
197 __le16 cntlid;
198 __le32 ver;
199 __le32 rtd3r;
200 __le32 rtd3e;
201 __le32 oaes;
202 __le32 ctratt;
203 __u8 rsvd100[156];
204 __le16 oacs;
205 __u8 acl;
206 __u8 aerl;
207 __u8 frmw;
208 __u8 lpa;
209 __u8 elpe;
210 __u8 npss;
211 __u8 avscc;
212 __u8 apsta;
213 __le16 wctemp;
214 __le16 cctemp;
215 __le16 mtfa;
216 __le32 hmpre;
217 __le32 hmmin;
218 __u8 tnvmcap[16];
219 __u8 unvmcap[16];
220 __le32 rpmbs;
221 __le16 edstt;
222 __u8 dsto;
223 __u8 fwug;
224 __le16 kas;
225 __le16 hctma;
226 __le16 mntmt;
227 __le16 mxtmt;
228 __le32 sanicap;
229 __u8 rsvd332[180];
230 __u8 sqes;
231 __u8 cqes;
232 __le16 maxcmd;
233 __le32 nn;
234 __le16 oncs;
235 __le16 fuses;
236 __u8 fna;
237 __u8 vwc;
238 __le16 awun;
239 __le16 awupf;
240 __u8 nvscc;
241 __u8 rsvd531;
242 __le16 acwu;
243 __u8 rsvd534[2];
244 __le32 sgls;
245 __u8 rsvd540[228];
246 char subnqn[256];
247 __u8 rsvd1024[768];
248 __le32 ioccsz;
249 __le32 iorcsz;
250 __le16 icdoff;
251 __u8 ctrattr;
252 __u8 msdbd;
253 __u8 rsvd1804[244];
254 struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32];
255 __u8 vs[1024];
256 };
257
258 enum {
259 NVME_CTRL_ONCS_COMPARE = 1 << 0,
260 NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE = 1 << 1,
261 NVME_CTRL_ONCS_DSM = 1 << 2,
262 NVME_CTRL_ONCS_WRITE_ZEROES = 1 << 3,
263 NVME_CTRL_ONCS_TIMESTAMP = 1 << 6,
264 NVME_CTRL_VWC_PRESENT = 1 << 0,
265 NVME_CTRL_OACS_SEC_SUPP = 1 << 0,
266 NVME_CTRL_OACS_DIRECTIVES = 1 << 5,
267 NVME_CTRL_OACS_DBBUF_SUPP = 1 << 8,
268 };
269
270 struct nvme_lbaf {
271 __le16 ms;
272 __u8 ds;
273 __u8 rp;
274 };
275
276 struct nvme_id_ns {
277 __le64 nsze;
278 __le64 ncap;
279 __le64 nuse;
280 __u8 nsfeat;
281 __u8 nlbaf;
282 __u8 flbas;
283 __u8 mc;
284 __u8 dpc;
285 __u8 dps;
286 __u8 nmic;
287 __u8 rescap;
288 __u8 fpi;
289 __u8 rsvd33;
290 __le16 nawun;
291 __le16 nawupf;
292 __le16 nacwu;
293 __le16 nabsn;
294 __le16 nabo;
295 __le16 nabspf;
296 __le16 noiob;
297 __u8 nvmcap[16];
298 __u8 rsvd64[40];
299 __u8 nguid[16];
300 __u8 eui64[8];
301 struct nvme_lbaf lbaf[16];
302 __u8 rsvd192[192];
303 __u8 vs[3712];
304 };
305
306 enum {
307 NVME_ID_CNS_NS = 0x00,
308 NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL = 0x01,
309 NVME_ID_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST = 0x02,
310 NVME_ID_CNS_NS_DESC_LIST = 0x03,
311 NVME_ID_CNS_NS_PRESENT_LIST = 0x10,
312 NVME_ID_CNS_NS_PRESENT = 0x11,
313 NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL_NS_LIST = 0x12,
314 NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL_LIST = 0x13,
315 };
316
317 enum {
318 NVME_DIR_IDENTIFY = 0x00,
319 NVME_DIR_STREAMS = 0x01,
320 NVME_DIR_SND_ID_OP_ENABLE = 0x01,
321 NVME_DIR_SND_ST_OP_REL_ID = 0x01,
322 NVME_DIR_SND_ST_OP_REL_RSC = 0x02,
323 NVME_DIR_RCV_ID_OP_PARAM = 0x01,
324 NVME_DIR_RCV_ST_OP_PARAM = 0x01,
325 NVME_DIR_RCV_ST_OP_STATUS = 0x02,
326 NVME_DIR_RCV_ST_OP_RESOURCE = 0x03,
327 NVME_DIR_ENDIR = 0x01,
328 };
329
330 enum {
331 NVME_NS_FEAT_THIN = 1 << 0,
332 NVME_NS_FLBAS_LBA_MASK = 0xf,
333 NVME_NS_FLBAS_META_EXT = 0x10,
334 NVME_LBAF_RP_BEST = 0,
335 NVME_LBAF_RP_BETTER = 1,
336 NVME_LBAF_RP_GOOD = 2,
337 NVME_LBAF_RP_DEGRADED = 3,
338 NVME_NS_DPC_PI_LAST = 1 << 4,
339 NVME_NS_DPC_PI_FIRST = 1 << 3,
340 NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE3 = 1 << 2,
341 NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE2 = 1 << 1,
342 NVME_NS_DPC_PI_TYPE1 = 1 << 0,
343 NVME_NS_DPS_PI_FIRST = 1 << 3,
344 NVME_NS_DPS_PI_MASK = 0x7,
345 NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE1 = 1,
346 NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE2 = 2,
347 NVME_NS_DPS_PI_TYPE3 = 3,
348 };
349
350 struct nvme_ns_id_desc {
351 __u8 nidt;
352 __u8 nidl;
353 __le16 reserved;
354 };
355
356 #define NVME_NIDT_EUI64_LEN 8
357 #define NVME_NIDT_NGUID_LEN 16
358 #define NVME_NIDT_UUID_LEN 16
359
360 enum {
361 NVME_NIDT_EUI64 = 0x01,
362 NVME_NIDT_NGUID = 0x02,
363 NVME_NIDT_UUID = 0x03,
364 };
365
366 struct nvme_smart_log {
367 __u8 critical_warning;
368 __u8 temperature[2];
369 __u8 avail_spare;
370 __u8 spare_thresh;
371 __u8 percent_used;
372 __u8 rsvd6[26];
373 __u8 data_units_read[16];
374 __u8 data_units_written[16];
375 __u8 host_reads[16];
376 __u8 host_writes[16];
377 __u8 ctrl_busy_time[16];
378 __u8 power_cycles[16];
379 __u8 power_on_hours[16];
380 __u8 unsafe_shutdowns[16];
381 __u8 media_errors[16];
382 __u8 num_err_log_entries[16];
383 __le32 warning_temp_time;
384 __le32 critical_comp_time;
385 __le16 temp_sensor[8];
386 __u8 rsvd216[296];
387 };
388
389 struct nvme_fw_slot_info_log {
390 __u8 afi;
391 __u8 rsvd1[7];
392 __le64 frs[7];
393 __u8 rsvd64[448];
394 };
395
396 enum {
397 NVME_SMART_CRIT_SPARE = 1 << 0,
398 NVME_SMART_CRIT_TEMPERATURE = 1 << 1,
399 NVME_SMART_CRIT_RELIABILITY = 1 << 2,
400 NVME_SMART_CRIT_MEDIA = 1 << 3,
401 NVME_SMART_CRIT_VOLATILE_MEMORY = 1 << 4,
402 };
403
404 enum {
405 NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED = 0x0002,
406 NVME_AER_NOTICE_FW_ACT_STARTING = 0x0102,
407 };
408
409 struct nvme_lba_range_type {
410 __u8 type;
411 __u8 attributes;
412 __u8 rsvd2[14];
413 __u64 slba;
414 __u64 nlb;
415 __u8 guid[16];
416 __u8 rsvd48[16];
417 };
418
419 enum {
420 NVME_LBART_TYPE_FS = 0x01,
421 NVME_LBART_TYPE_RAID = 0x02,
422 NVME_LBART_TYPE_CACHE = 0x03,
423 NVME_LBART_TYPE_SWAP = 0x04,
424
425 NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_TEMP = 1 << 0,
426 NVME_LBART_ATTRIB_HIDE = 1 << 1,
427 };
428
429 struct nvme_reservation_status {
430 __le32 gen;
431 __u8 rtype;
432 __u8 regctl[2];
433 __u8 resv5[2];
434 __u8 ptpls;
435 __u8 resv10[13];
436 struct {
437 __le16 cntlid;
438 __u8 rcsts;
439 __u8 resv3[5];
440 __le64 hostid;
441 __le64 rkey;
442 } regctl_ds[];
443 };
444
445 enum nvme_async_event_type {
446 NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR = 0,
447 NVME_AER_TYPE_SMART = 1,
448 NVME_AER_TYPE_NOTICE = 2,
449 };
450
451 /* I/O commands */
452
453 enum nvme_opcode {
454 nvme_cmd_flush = 0x00,
455 nvme_cmd_write = 0x01,
456 nvme_cmd_read = 0x02,
457 nvme_cmd_write_uncor = 0x04,
458 nvme_cmd_compare = 0x05,
459 nvme_cmd_write_zeroes = 0x08,
460 nvme_cmd_dsm = 0x09,
461 nvme_cmd_resv_register = 0x0d,
462 nvme_cmd_resv_report = 0x0e,
463 nvme_cmd_resv_acquire = 0x11,
464 nvme_cmd_resv_release = 0x15,
465 };
466
467 /*
468 * Descriptor subtype - lower 4 bits of nvme_(keyed_)sgl_desc identifier
469 *
470 * @NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS: absolute address of the data block
471 * @NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET: relative offset of the in-capsule data block
472 * @NVME_SGL_FMT_INVALIDATE: RDMA transport specific remote invalidation
473 * request subtype
474 */
475 enum {
476 NVME_SGL_FMT_ADDRESS = 0x00,
477 NVME_SGL_FMT_OFFSET = 0x01,
478 NVME_SGL_FMT_INVALIDATE = 0x0f,
479 };
480
481 /*
482 * Descriptor type - upper 4 bits of nvme_(keyed_)sgl_desc identifier
483 *
484 * For struct nvme_sgl_desc:
485 * @NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC: data block descriptor
486 * @NVME_SGL_FMT_SEG_DESC: sgl segment descriptor
487 * @NVME_SGL_FMT_LAST_SEG_DESC: last sgl segment descriptor
488 *
489 * For struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc:
490 * @NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC: keyed data block descriptor
491 */
492 enum {
493 NVME_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC = 0x00,
494 NVME_SGL_FMT_SEG_DESC = 0x02,
495 NVME_SGL_FMT_LAST_SEG_DESC = 0x03,
496 NVME_KEY_SGL_FMT_DATA_DESC = 0x04,
497 };
498
499 struct nvme_sgl_desc {
500 __le64 addr;
501 __le32 length;
502 __u8 rsvd[3];
503 __u8 type;
504 };
505
506 struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc {
507 __le64 addr;
508 __u8 length[3];
509 __u8 key[4];
510 __u8 type;
511 };
512
513 union nvme_data_ptr {
514 struct {
515 __le64 prp1;
516 __le64 prp2;
517 };
518 struct nvme_sgl_desc sgl;
519 struct nvme_keyed_sgl_desc ksgl;
520 };
521
522 /*
523 * Lowest two bits of our flags field (FUSE field in the spec):
524 *
525 * @NVME_CMD_FUSE_FIRST: Fused Operation, first command
526 * @NVME_CMD_FUSE_SECOND: Fused Operation, second command
527 *
528 * Highest two bits in our flags field (PSDT field in the spec):
529 *
530 * @NVME_CMD_PSDT_SGL_METABUF: Use SGLS for this transfer,
531 * If used, MPTR contains addr of single physical buffer (byte aligned).
532 * @NVME_CMD_PSDT_SGL_METASEG: Use SGLS for this transfer,
533 * If used, MPTR contains an address of an SGL segment containing
534 * exactly 1 SGL descriptor (qword aligned).
535 */
536 enum {
537 NVME_CMD_FUSE_FIRST = (1 << 0),
538 NVME_CMD_FUSE_SECOND = (1 << 1),
539
540 NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF = (1 << 6),
541 NVME_CMD_SGL_METASEG = (1 << 7),
542 NVME_CMD_SGL_ALL = NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF | NVME_CMD_SGL_METASEG,
543 };
544
545 struct nvme_common_command {
546 __u8 opcode;
547 __u8 flags;
548 __u16 command_id;
549 __le32 nsid;
550 __le32 cdw2[2];
551 __le64 metadata;
552 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
553 __le32 cdw10[6];
554 };
555
556 struct nvme_rw_command {
557 __u8 opcode;
558 __u8 flags;
559 __u16 command_id;
560 __le32 nsid;
561 __u64 rsvd2;
562 __le64 metadata;
563 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
564 __le64 slba;
565 __le16 length;
566 __le16 control;
567 __le32 dsmgmt;
568 __le32 reftag;
569 __le16 apptag;
570 __le16 appmask;
571 };
572
573 enum {
574 NVME_RW_LR = 1 << 15,
575 NVME_RW_FUA = 1 << 14,
576 NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_UNSPEC = 0,
577 NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_TYPICAL = 1,
578 NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_RARE = 2,
579 NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_READS = 3,
580 NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_WRITES = 4,
581 NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_RW = 5,
582 NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_ONCE = 6,
583 NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_PREFETCH = 7,
584 NVME_RW_DSM_FREQ_TEMP = 8,
585 NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_NONE = 0 << 4,
586 NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_IDLE = 1 << 4,
587 NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_NORM = 2 << 4,
588 NVME_RW_DSM_LATENCY_LOW = 3 << 4,
589 NVME_RW_DSM_SEQ_REQ = 1 << 6,
590 NVME_RW_DSM_COMPRESSED = 1 << 7,
591 NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_REF = 1 << 10,
592 NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_APP = 1 << 11,
593 NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRCHK_GUARD = 1 << 12,
594 NVME_RW_PRINFO_PRACT = 1 << 13,
595 NVME_RW_DTYPE_STREAMS = 1 << 4,
596 };
597
598 struct nvme_dsm_cmd {
599 __u8 opcode;
600 __u8 flags;
601 __u16 command_id;
602 __le32 nsid;
603 __u64 rsvd2[2];
604 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
605 __le32 nr;
606 __le32 attributes;
607 __u32 rsvd12[4];
608 };
609
610 enum {
611 NVME_DSMGMT_IDR = 1 << 0,
612 NVME_DSMGMT_IDW = 1 << 1,
613 NVME_DSMGMT_AD = 1 << 2,
614 };
615
616 #define NVME_DSM_MAX_RANGES 256
617
618 struct nvme_dsm_range {
619 __le32 cattr;
620 __le32 nlb;
621 __le64 slba;
622 };
623
624 struct nvme_write_zeroes_cmd {
625 __u8 opcode;
626 __u8 flags;
627 __u16 command_id;
628 __le32 nsid;
629 __u64 rsvd2;
630 __le64 metadata;
631 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
632 __le64 slba;
633 __le16 length;
634 __le16 control;
635 __le32 dsmgmt;
636 __le32 reftag;
637 __le16 apptag;
638 __le16 appmask;
639 };
640
641 /* Features */
642
643 struct nvme_feat_auto_pst {
644 __le64 entries[32];
645 };
646
647 enum {
648 NVME_HOST_MEM_ENABLE = (1 << 0),
649 NVME_HOST_MEM_RETURN = (1 << 1),
650 };
651
652 /* Admin commands */
653
654 enum nvme_admin_opcode {
655 nvme_admin_delete_sq = 0x00,
656 nvme_admin_create_sq = 0x01,
657 nvme_admin_get_log_page = 0x02,
658 nvme_admin_delete_cq = 0x04,
659 nvme_admin_create_cq = 0x05,
660 nvme_admin_identify = 0x06,
661 nvme_admin_abort_cmd = 0x08,
662 nvme_admin_set_features = 0x09,
663 nvme_admin_get_features = 0x0a,
664 nvme_admin_async_event = 0x0c,
665 nvme_admin_ns_mgmt = 0x0d,
666 nvme_admin_activate_fw = 0x10,
667 nvme_admin_download_fw = 0x11,
668 nvme_admin_ns_attach = 0x15,
669 nvme_admin_keep_alive = 0x18,
670 nvme_admin_directive_send = 0x19,
671 nvme_admin_directive_recv = 0x1a,
672 nvme_admin_dbbuf = 0x7C,
673 nvme_admin_format_nvm = 0x80,
674 nvme_admin_security_send = 0x81,
675 nvme_admin_security_recv = 0x82,
676 };
677
678 enum {
679 NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG = (1 << 0),
680 NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED = (1 << 1),
681 NVME_SQ_PRIO_URGENT = (0 << 1),
682 NVME_SQ_PRIO_HIGH = (1 << 1),
683 NVME_SQ_PRIO_MEDIUM = (2 << 1),
684 NVME_SQ_PRIO_LOW = (3 << 1),
685 NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION = 0x01,
686 NVME_FEAT_POWER_MGMT = 0x02,
687 NVME_FEAT_LBA_RANGE = 0x03,
688 NVME_FEAT_TEMP_THRESH = 0x04,
689 NVME_FEAT_ERR_RECOVERY = 0x05,
690 NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WC = 0x06,
691 NVME_FEAT_NUM_QUEUES = 0x07,
692 NVME_FEAT_IRQ_COALESCE = 0x08,
693 NVME_FEAT_IRQ_CONFIG = 0x09,
694 NVME_FEAT_WRITE_ATOMIC = 0x0a,
695 NVME_FEAT_ASYNC_EVENT = 0x0b,
696 NVME_FEAT_AUTO_PST = 0x0c,
697 NVME_FEAT_HOST_MEM_BUF = 0x0d,
698 NVME_FEAT_TIMESTAMP = 0x0e,
699 NVME_FEAT_KATO = 0x0f,
700 NVME_FEAT_SW_PROGRESS = 0x80,
701 NVME_FEAT_HOST_ID = 0x81,
702 NVME_FEAT_RESV_MASK = 0x82,
703 NVME_FEAT_RESV_PERSIST = 0x83,
704 NVME_LOG_ERROR = 0x01,
705 NVME_LOG_SMART = 0x02,
706 NVME_LOG_FW_SLOT = 0x03,
707 NVME_LOG_DISC = 0x70,
708 NVME_LOG_RESERVATION = 0x80,
709 NVME_FWACT_REPL = (0 << 3),
710 NVME_FWACT_REPL_ACTV = (1 << 3),
711 NVME_FWACT_ACTV = (2 << 3),
712 };
713
714 struct nvme_identify {
715 __u8 opcode;
716 __u8 flags;
717 __u16 command_id;
718 __le32 nsid;
719 __u64 rsvd2[2];
720 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
721 __u8 cns;
722 __u8 rsvd3;
723 __le16 ctrlid;
724 __u32 rsvd11[5];
725 };
726
727 #define NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE 4096
728
729 struct nvme_features {
730 __u8 opcode;
731 __u8 flags;
732 __u16 command_id;
733 __le32 nsid;
734 __u64 rsvd2[2];
735 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
736 __le32 fid;
737 __le32 dword11;
738 __le32 dword12;
739 __le32 dword13;
740 __le32 dword14;
741 __le32 dword15;
742 };
743
744 struct nvme_host_mem_buf_desc {
745 __le64 addr;
746 __le32 size;
747 __u32 rsvd;
748 };
749
750 struct nvme_create_cq {
751 __u8 opcode;
752 __u8 flags;
753 __u16 command_id;
754 __u32 rsvd1[5];
755 __le64 prp1;
756 __u64 rsvd8;
757 __le16 cqid;
758 __le16 qsize;
759 __le16 cq_flags;
760 __le16 irq_vector;
761 __u32 rsvd12[4];
762 };
763
764 struct nvme_create_sq {
765 __u8 opcode;
766 __u8 flags;
767 __u16 command_id;
768 __u32 rsvd1[5];
769 __le64 prp1;
770 __u64 rsvd8;
771 __le16 sqid;
772 __le16 qsize;
773 __le16 sq_flags;
774 __le16 cqid;
775 __u32 rsvd12[4];
776 };
777
778 struct nvme_delete_queue {
779 __u8 opcode;
780 __u8 flags;
781 __u16 command_id;
782 __u32 rsvd1[9];
783 __le16 qid;
784 __u16 rsvd10;
785 __u32 rsvd11[5];
786 };
787
788 struct nvme_abort_cmd {
789 __u8 opcode;
790 __u8 flags;
791 __u16 command_id;
792 __u32 rsvd1[9];
793 __le16 sqid;
794 __u16 cid;
795 __u32 rsvd11[5];
796 };
797
798 struct nvme_download_firmware {
799 __u8 opcode;
800 __u8 flags;
801 __u16 command_id;
802 __u32 rsvd1[5];
803 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
804 __le32 numd;
805 __le32 offset;
806 __u32 rsvd12[4];
807 };
808
809 struct nvme_format_cmd {
810 __u8 opcode;
811 __u8 flags;
812 __u16 command_id;
813 __le32 nsid;
814 __u64 rsvd2[4];
815 __le32 cdw10;
816 __u32 rsvd11[5];
817 };
818
819 struct nvme_get_log_page_command {
820 __u8 opcode;
821 __u8 flags;
822 __u16 command_id;
823 __le32 nsid;
824 __u64 rsvd2[2];
825 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
826 __u8 lid;
827 __u8 rsvd10;
828 __le16 numdl;
829 __le16 numdu;
830 __u16 rsvd11;
831 __le32 lpol;
832 __le32 lpou;
833 __u32 rsvd14[2];
834 };
835
836 struct nvme_directive_cmd {
837 __u8 opcode;
838 __u8 flags;
839 __u16 command_id;
840 __le32 nsid;
841 __u64 rsvd2[2];
842 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
843 __le32 numd;
844 __u8 doper;
845 __u8 dtype;
846 __le16 dspec;
847 __u8 endir;
848 __u8 tdtype;
849 __u16 rsvd15;
850
851 __u32 rsvd16[3];
852 };
853
854 /*
855 * Fabrics subcommands.
856 */
857 enum nvmf_fabrics_opcode {
858 nvme_fabrics_command = 0x7f,
859 };
860
861 enum nvmf_capsule_command {
862 nvme_fabrics_type_property_set = 0x00,
863 nvme_fabrics_type_connect = 0x01,
864 nvme_fabrics_type_property_get = 0x04,
865 };
866
867 struct nvmf_common_command {
868 __u8 opcode;
869 __u8 resv1;
870 __u16 command_id;
871 __u8 fctype;
872 __u8 resv2[35];
873 __u8 ts[24];
874 };
875
876 /*
877 * The legal cntlid range a NVMe Target will provide.
878 * Note that cntlid of value 0 is considered illegal in the fabrics world.
879 * Devices based on earlier specs did not have the subsystem concept;
880 * therefore, those devices had their cntlid value set to 0 as a result.
881 */
882 #define NVME_CNTLID_MIN 1
883 #define NVME_CNTLID_MAX 0xffef
884 #define NVME_CNTLID_DYNAMIC 0xffff
885
886 #define MAX_DISC_LOGS 255
887
888 /* Discovery log page entry */
889 struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_entry {
890 __u8 trtype;
891 __u8 adrfam;
892 __u8 subtype;
893 __u8 treq;
894 __le16 portid;
895 __le16 cntlid;
896 __le16 asqsz;
897 __u8 resv8[22];
898 char trsvcid[NVMF_TRSVCID_SIZE];
899 __u8 resv64[192];
900 char subnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
901 char traddr[NVMF_TRADDR_SIZE];
902 union tsas {
903 char common[NVMF_TSAS_SIZE];
904 struct rdma {
905 __u8 qptype;
906 __u8 prtype;
907 __u8 cms;
908 __u8 resv3[5];
909 __u16 pkey;
910 __u8 resv10[246];
911 } rdma;
912 } tsas;
913 };
914
915 /* Discovery log page header */
916 struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_hdr {
917 __le64 genctr;
918 __le64 numrec;
919 __le16 recfmt;
920 __u8 resv14[1006];
921 struct nvmf_disc_rsp_page_entry entries[0];
922 };
923
924 struct nvmf_connect_command {
925 __u8 opcode;
926 __u8 resv1;
927 __u16 command_id;
928 __u8 fctype;
929 __u8 resv2[19];
930 union nvme_data_ptr dptr;
931 __le16 recfmt;
932 __le16 qid;
933 __le16 sqsize;
934 __u8 cattr;
935 __u8 resv3;
936 __le32 kato;
937 __u8 resv4[12];
938 };
939
940 struct nvmf_connect_data {
941 uuid_t hostid;
942 __le16 cntlid;
943 char resv4[238];
944 char subsysnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
945 char hostnqn[NVMF_NQN_FIELD_LEN];
946 char resv5[256];
947 };
948
949 struct nvmf_property_set_command {
950 __u8 opcode;
951 __u8 resv1;
952 __u16 command_id;
953 __u8 fctype;
954 __u8 resv2[35];
955 __u8 attrib;
956 __u8 resv3[3];
957 __le32 offset;
958 __le64 value;
959 __u8 resv4[8];
960 };
961
962 struct nvmf_property_get_command {
963 __u8 opcode;
964 __u8 resv1;
965 __u16 command_id;
966 __u8 fctype;
967 __u8 resv2[35];
968 __u8 attrib;
969 __u8 resv3[3];
970 __le32 offset;
971 __u8 resv4[16];
972 };
973
974 struct nvme_dbbuf {
975 __u8 opcode;
976 __u8 flags;
977 __u16 command_id;
978 __u32 rsvd1[5];
979 __le64 prp1;
980 __le64 prp2;
981 __u32 rsvd12[6];
982 };
983
984 struct streams_directive_params {
985 __le16 msl;
986 __le16 nssa;
987 __le16 nsso;
988 __u8 rsvd[10];
989 __le32 sws;
990 __le16 sgs;
991 __le16 nsa;
992 __le16 nso;
993 __u8 rsvd2[6];
994 };
995
996 struct nvme_command {
997 union {
998 struct nvme_common_command common;
999 struct nvme_rw_command rw;
1000 struct nvme_identify identify;
1001 struct nvme_features features;
1002 struct nvme_create_cq create_cq;
1003 struct nvme_create_sq create_sq;
1004 struct nvme_delete_queue delete_queue;
1005 struct nvme_download_firmware dlfw;
1006 struct nvme_format_cmd format;
1007 struct nvme_dsm_cmd dsm;
1008 struct nvme_write_zeroes_cmd write_zeroes;
1009 struct nvme_abort_cmd abort;
1010 struct nvme_get_log_page_command get_log_page;
1011 struct nvmf_common_command fabrics;
1012 struct nvmf_connect_command connect;
1013 struct nvmf_property_set_command prop_set;
1014 struct nvmf_property_get_command prop_get;
1015 struct nvme_dbbuf dbbuf;
1016 struct nvme_directive_cmd directive;
1017 };
1018 };
1019
1020 static inline bool nvme_is_write(struct nvme_command *cmd)
1021 {
1022 /*
1023 * What a mess...
1024 *
1025 * Why can't we simply have a Fabrics In and Fabrics out command?
1026 */
1027 if (unlikely(cmd->common.opcode == nvme_fabrics_command))
1028 return cmd->fabrics.fctype & 1;
1029 return cmd->common.opcode & 1;
1030 }
1031
1032 enum {
1033 /*
1034 * Generic Command Status:
1035 */
1036 NVME_SC_SUCCESS = 0x0,
1037 NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE = 0x1,
1038 NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD = 0x2,
1039 NVME_SC_CMDID_CONFLICT = 0x3,
1040 NVME_SC_DATA_XFER_ERROR = 0x4,
1041 NVME_SC_POWER_LOSS = 0x5,
1042 NVME_SC_INTERNAL = 0x6,
1043 NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ = 0x7,
1044 NVME_SC_ABORT_QUEUE = 0x8,
1045 NVME_SC_FUSED_FAIL = 0x9,
1046 NVME_SC_FUSED_MISSING = 0xa,
1047 NVME_SC_INVALID_NS = 0xb,
1048 NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR = 0xc,
1049 NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_LAST = 0xd,
1050 NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_COUNT = 0xe,
1051 NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_DATA = 0xf,
1052 NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_METADATA = 0x10,
1053 NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_TYPE = 0x11,
1054
1055 NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_OFFSET = 0x16,
1056 NVME_SC_SGL_INVALID_SUBTYPE = 0x17,
1057
1058 NVME_SC_LBA_RANGE = 0x80,
1059 NVME_SC_CAP_EXCEEDED = 0x81,
1060 NVME_SC_NS_NOT_READY = 0x82,
1061 NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT = 0x83,
1062
1063 /*
1064 * Command Specific Status:
1065 */
1066 NVME_SC_CQ_INVALID = 0x100,
1067 NVME_SC_QID_INVALID = 0x101,
1068 NVME_SC_QUEUE_SIZE = 0x102,
1069 NVME_SC_ABORT_LIMIT = 0x103,
1070 NVME_SC_ABORT_MISSING = 0x104,
1071 NVME_SC_ASYNC_LIMIT = 0x105,
1072 NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_SLOT = 0x106,
1073 NVME_SC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE = 0x107,
1074 NVME_SC_INVALID_VECTOR = 0x108,
1075 NVME_SC_INVALID_LOG_PAGE = 0x109,
1076 NVME_SC_INVALID_FORMAT = 0x10a,
1077 NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_CONV_RESET = 0x10b,
1078 NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE = 0x10c,
1079 NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_SAVEABLE = 0x10d,
1080 NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_CHANGEABLE = 0x10e,
1081 NVME_SC_FEATURE_NOT_PER_NS = 0x10f,
1082 NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_SUBSYS_RESET = 0x110,
1083 NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_RESET = 0x111,
1084 NVME_SC_FW_NEEDS_MAX_TIME = 0x112,
1085 NVME_SC_FW_ACIVATE_PROHIBITED = 0x113,
1086 NVME_SC_OVERLAPPING_RANGE = 0x114,
1087 NVME_SC_NS_INSUFFICENT_CAP = 0x115,
1088 NVME_SC_NS_ID_UNAVAILABLE = 0x116,
1089 NVME_SC_NS_ALREADY_ATTACHED = 0x118,
1090 NVME_SC_NS_IS_PRIVATE = 0x119,
1091 NVME_SC_NS_NOT_ATTACHED = 0x11a,
1092 NVME_SC_THIN_PROV_NOT_SUPP = 0x11b,
1093 NVME_SC_CTRL_LIST_INVALID = 0x11c,
1094
1095 /*
1096 * I/O Command Set Specific - NVM commands:
1097 */
1098 NVME_SC_BAD_ATTRIBUTES = 0x180,
1099 NVME_SC_INVALID_PI = 0x181,
1100 NVME_SC_READ_ONLY = 0x182,
1101 NVME_SC_ONCS_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x183,
1102
1103 /*
1104 * I/O Command Set Specific - Fabrics commands:
1105 */
1106 NVME_SC_CONNECT_FORMAT = 0x180,
1107 NVME_SC_CONNECT_CTRL_BUSY = 0x181,
1108 NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM = 0x182,
1109 NVME_SC_CONNECT_RESTART_DISC = 0x183,
1110 NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_HOST = 0x184,
1111
1112 NVME_SC_DISCOVERY_RESTART = 0x190,
1113 NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED = 0x191,
1114
1115 /*
1116 * Media and Data Integrity Errors:
1117 */
1118 NVME_SC_WRITE_FAULT = 0x280,
1119 NVME_SC_READ_ERROR = 0x281,
1120 NVME_SC_GUARD_CHECK = 0x282,
1121 NVME_SC_APPTAG_CHECK = 0x283,
1122 NVME_SC_REFTAG_CHECK = 0x284,
1123 NVME_SC_COMPARE_FAILED = 0x285,
1124 NVME_SC_ACCESS_DENIED = 0x286,
1125 NVME_SC_UNWRITTEN_BLOCK = 0x287,
1126
1127 NVME_SC_DNR = 0x4000,
1128
1129
1130 /*
1131 * FC Transport-specific error status values for NVME commands
1132 *
1133 * Transport-specific status code values must be in the range 0xB0..0xBF
1134 */
1135
1136 /* Generic FC failure - catchall */
1137 NVME_SC_FC_TRANSPORT_ERROR = 0x00B0,
1138
1139 /* I/O failure due to FC ABTS'd */
1140 NVME_SC_FC_TRANSPORT_ABORTED = 0x00B1,
1141 };
1142
1143 struct nvme_completion {
1144 /*
1145 * Used by Admin and Fabrics commands to return data:
1146 */
1147 union nvme_result {
1148 __le16 u16;
1149 __le32 u32;
1150 __le64 u64;
1151 } result;
1152 __le16 sq_head; /* how much of this queue may be reclaimed */
1153 __le16 sq_id; /* submission queue that generated this entry */
1154 __u16 command_id; /* of the command which completed */
1155 __le16 status; /* did the command fail, and if so, why? */
1156 };
1157
1158 #define NVME_VS(major, minor, tertiary) \
1159 (((major) << 16) | ((minor) << 8) | (tertiary))
1160
1161 #define NVME_MAJOR(ver) ((ver) >> 16)
1162 #define NVME_MINOR(ver) (((ver) >> 8) & 0xff)
1163 #define NVME_TERTIARY(ver) ((ver) & 0xff)
1164
1165 #endif /* _LINUX_NVME_H */