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1 /*
2 * Definitions for the NVM Express interface
3 * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, Intel Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
17 */
18
19 #ifndef _LINUX_NVME_H
20 #define _LINUX_NVME_H
21
22 #include <uapi/linux/nvme.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26
27 struct nvme_bar {
28 __u64 cap; /* Controller Capabilities */
29 __u32 vs; /* Version */
30 __u32 intms; /* Interrupt Mask Set */
31 __u32 intmc; /* Interrupt Mask Clear */
32 __u32 cc; /* Controller Configuration */
33 __u32 rsvd1; /* Reserved */
34 __u32 csts; /* Controller Status */
35 __u32 rsvd2; /* Reserved */
36 __u32 aqa; /* Admin Queue Attributes */
37 __u64 asq; /* Admin SQ Base Address */
38 __u64 acq; /* Admin CQ Base Address */
39 };
40
41 #define NVME_CAP_MQES(cap) ((cap) & 0xffff)
42 #define NVME_CAP_TIMEOUT(cap) (((cap) >> 24) & 0xff)
43 #define NVME_CAP_STRIDE(cap) (((cap) >> 32) & 0xf)
44 #define NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(cap) (((cap) >> 48) & 0xf)
45
46 enum {
47 NVME_CC_ENABLE = 1 << 0,
48 NVME_CC_CSS_NVM = 0 << 4,
49 NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT = 7,
50 NVME_CC_ARB_RR = 0 << 11,
51 NVME_CC_ARB_WRRU = 1 << 11,
52 NVME_CC_ARB_VS = 7 << 11,
53 NVME_CC_SHN_NONE = 0 << 14,
54 NVME_CC_SHN_NORMAL = 1 << 14,
55 NVME_CC_SHN_ABRUPT = 2 << 14,
56 NVME_CC_SHN_MASK = 3 << 14,
57 NVME_CC_IOSQES = 6 << 16,
58 NVME_CC_IOCQES = 4 << 20,
59 NVME_CSTS_RDY = 1 << 0,
60 NVME_CSTS_CFS = 1 << 1,
61 NVME_CSTS_SHST_NORMAL = 0 << 2,
62 NVME_CSTS_SHST_OCCUR = 1 << 2,
63 NVME_CSTS_SHST_CMPLT = 2 << 2,
64 NVME_CSTS_SHST_MASK = 3 << 2,
65 };
66
67 #define NVME_VS(major, minor) (major << 16 | minor)
68
69 extern unsigned char io_timeout;
70 #define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT (io_timeout * HZ)
71
72 /*
73 * Represents an NVM Express device. Each nvme_dev is a PCI function.
74 */
75 struct nvme_dev {
76 struct list_head node;
77 struct nvme_queue __rcu **queues;
78 unsigned short __percpu *io_queue;
79 u32 __iomem *dbs;
80 struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
81 struct dma_pool *prp_page_pool;
82 struct dma_pool *prp_small_pool;
83 int instance;
84 unsigned queue_count;
85 unsigned online_queues;
86 unsigned max_qid;
87 int q_depth;
88 u32 db_stride;
89 u32 ctrl_config;
90 struct msix_entry *entry;
91 struct nvme_bar __iomem *bar;
92 struct list_head namespaces;
93 struct kref kref;
94 struct miscdevice miscdev;
95 work_func_t reset_workfn;
96 struct work_struct reset_work;
97 struct notifier_block nb;
98 char name[12];
99 char serial[20];
100 char model[40];
101 char firmware_rev[8];
102 u32 max_hw_sectors;
103 u32 stripe_size;
104 u16 oncs;
105 u16 abort_limit;
106 u8 initialized;
107 };
108
109 /*
110 * An NVM Express namespace is equivalent to a SCSI LUN
111 */
112 struct nvme_ns {
113 struct list_head list;
114
115 struct nvme_dev *dev;
116 struct request_queue *queue;
117 struct gendisk *disk;
118
119 unsigned ns_id;
120 int lba_shift;
121 int ms;
122 u64 mode_select_num_blocks;
123 u32 mode_select_block_len;
124 };
125
126 /*
127 * The nvme_iod describes the data in an I/O, including the list of PRP
128 * entries. You can't see it in this data structure because C doesn't let
129 * me express that. Use nvme_alloc_iod to ensure there's enough space
130 * allocated to store the PRP list.
131 */
132 struct nvme_iod {
133 void *private; /* For the use of the submitter of the I/O */
134 int npages; /* In the PRP list. 0 means small pool in use */
135 int offset; /* Of PRP list */
136 int nents; /* Used in scatterlist */
137 int length; /* Of data, in bytes */
138 unsigned long start_time;
139 dma_addr_t first_dma;
140 struct list_head node;
141 struct scatterlist sg[0];
142 };
143
144 static inline u64 nvme_block_nr(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
145 {
146 return (sector >> (ns->lba_shift - 9));
147 }
148
149 /**
150 * nvme_free_iod - frees an nvme_iod
151 * @dev: The device that the I/O was submitted to
152 * @iod: The memory to free
153 */
154 void nvme_free_iod(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct nvme_iod *iod);
155
156 int nvme_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *, struct nvme_iod *, int , gfp_t);
157 struct nvme_iod *nvme_map_user_pages(struct nvme_dev *dev, int write,
158 unsigned long addr, unsigned length);
159 void nvme_unmap_user_pages(struct nvme_dev *dev, int write,
160 struct nvme_iod *iod);
161 int nvme_submit_io_cmd(struct nvme_dev *, struct nvme_command *, u32 *);
162 int nvme_submit_flush_data(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, struct nvme_ns *ns);
163 int nvme_submit_admin_cmd(struct nvme_dev *, struct nvme_command *,
164 u32 *result);
165 int nvme_identify(struct nvme_dev *, unsigned nsid, unsigned cns,
166 dma_addr_t dma_addr);
167 int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned nsid,
168 dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result);
169 int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned dword11,
170 dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result);
171
172 struct sg_io_hdr;
173
174 int nvme_sg_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr __user *u_hdr);
175 int nvme_sg_io32(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned long arg);
176 int nvme_sg_get_version_num(int __user *ip);
177
178 #endif /* _LINUX_NVME_H */