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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * Macros for manipulating and testing page->flags
4 */
5
6 #ifndef PAGE_FLAGS_H
7 #define PAGE_FLAGS_H
8
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/bug.h>
11 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
12 #ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H
13 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
14 #include <generated/bounds.h>
15 #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS_H */
16
17 /*
18 * Various page->flags bits:
19 *
20 * PG_reserved is set for special pages, which can never be swapped out. Some
21 * of them might not even exist...
22 *
23 * The PG_private bitflag is set on pagecache pages if they contain filesystem
24 * specific data (which is normally at page->private). It can be used by
25 * private allocations for its own usage.
26 *
27 * During initiation of disk I/O, PG_locked is set. This bit is set before I/O
28 * and cleared when writeback _starts_ or when read _completes_. PG_writeback
29 * is set before writeback starts and cleared when it finishes.
30 *
31 * PG_locked also pins a page in pagecache, and blocks truncation of the file
32 * while it is held.
33 *
34 * page_waitqueue(page) is a wait queue of all tasks waiting for the page
35 * to become unlocked.
36 *
37 * PG_uptodate tells whether the page's contents is valid. When a read
38 * completes, the page becomes uptodate, unless a disk I/O error happened.
39 *
40 * PG_referenced, PG_reclaim are used for page reclaim for anonymous and
41 * file-backed pagecache (see mm/vmscan.c).
42 *
43 * PG_error is set to indicate that an I/O error occurred on this page.
44 *
45 * PG_arch_1 is an architecture specific page state bit. The generic code
46 * guarantees that this bit is cleared for a page when it first is entered into
47 * the page cache.
48 *
49 * PG_highmem pages are not permanently mapped into the kernel virtual address
50 * space, they need to be kmapped separately for doing IO on the pages. The
51 * struct page (these bits with information) are always mapped into kernel
52 * address space...
53 *
54 * PG_hwpoison indicates that a page got corrupted in hardware and contains
55 * data with incorrect ECC bits that triggered a machine check. Accessing is
56 * not safe since it may cause another machine check. Don't touch!
57 */
58
59 /*
60 * Don't use the *_dontuse flags. Use the macros. Otherwise you'll break
61 * locked- and dirty-page accounting.
62 *
63 * The page flags field is split into two parts, the main flags area
64 * which extends from the low bits upwards, and the fields area which
65 * extends from the high bits downwards.
66 *
67 * | FIELD | ... | FLAGS |
68 * N-1 ^ 0
69 * (NR_PAGEFLAGS)
70 *
71 * The fields area is reserved for fields mapping zone, node (for NUMA) and
72 * SPARSEMEM section (for variants of SPARSEMEM that require section ids like
73 * SPARSEMEM_EXTREME with !SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP).
74 */
75 enum pageflags {
76 PG_locked, /* Page is locked. Don't touch. */
77 PG_error,
78 PG_referenced,
79 PG_uptodate,
80 PG_dirty,
81 PG_lru,
82 PG_active,
83 PG_waiters, /* Page has waiters, check its waitqueue. Must be bit #7 and in the same byte as "PG_locked" */
84 PG_slab,
85 PG_owner_priv_1, /* Owner use. If pagecache, fs may use*/
86 PG_arch_1,
87 PG_reserved,
88 PG_private, /* If pagecache, has fs-private data */
89 PG_private_2, /* If pagecache, has fs aux data */
90 PG_writeback, /* Page is under writeback */
91 PG_head, /* A head page */
92 PG_mappedtodisk, /* Has blocks allocated on-disk */
93 PG_reclaim, /* To be reclaimed asap */
94 PG_swapbacked, /* Page is backed by RAM/swap */
95 PG_unevictable, /* Page is "unevictable" */
96 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
97 PG_mlocked, /* Page is vma mlocked */
98 #endif
99 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
100 PG_uncached, /* Page has been mapped as uncached */
101 #endif
102 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
103 PG_hwpoison, /* hardware poisoned page. Don't touch */
104 #endif
105 #if defined(CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
106 PG_young,
107 PG_idle,
108 #endif
109 __NR_PAGEFLAGS,
110
111 /* Filesystems */
112 PG_checked = PG_owner_priv_1,
113
114 /* SwapBacked */
115 PG_swapcache = PG_owner_priv_1, /* Swap page: swp_entry_t in private */
116
117 /* Two page bits are conscripted by FS-Cache to maintain local caching
118 * state. These bits are set on pages belonging to the netfs's inodes
119 * when those inodes are being locally cached.
120 */
121 PG_fscache = PG_private_2, /* page backed by cache */
122
123 /* XEN */
124 /* Pinned in Xen as a read-only pagetable page. */
125 PG_pinned = PG_owner_priv_1,
126 /* Pinned as part of domain save (see xen_mm_pin_all()). */
127 PG_savepinned = PG_dirty,
128 /* Has a grant mapping of another (foreign) domain's page. */
129 PG_foreign = PG_owner_priv_1,
130
131 /* SLOB */
132 PG_slob_free = PG_private,
133
134 /* Compound pages. Stored in first tail page's flags */
135 PG_double_map = PG_private_2,
136
137 /* non-lru isolated movable page */
138 PG_isolated = PG_reclaim,
139 };
140
141 #ifndef __GENERATING_BOUNDS_H
142
143 struct page; /* forward declaration */
144
145 static inline struct page *compound_head(struct page *page)
146 {
147 unsigned long head = READ_ONCE(page->compound_head);
148
149 if (unlikely(head & 1))
150 return (struct page *) (head - 1);
151 return page;
152 }
153
154 static __always_inline int PageTail(struct page *page)
155 {
156 return READ_ONCE(page->compound_head) & 1;
157 }
158
159 static __always_inline int PageCompound(struct page *page)
160 {
161 return test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags) || PageTail(page);
162 }
163
164 /*
165 * Page flags policies wrt compound pages
166 *
167 * PF_ANY:
168 * the page flag is relevant for small, head and tail pages.
169 *
170 * PF_HEAD:
171 * for compound page all operations related to the page flag applied to
172 * head page.
173 *
174 * PF_ONLY_HEAD:
175 * for compound page, callers only ever operate on the head page.
176 *
177 * PF_NO_TAIL:
178 * modifications of the page flag must be done on small or head pages,
179 * checks can be done on tail pages too.
180 *
181 * PF_NO_COMPOUND:
182 * the page flag is not relevant for compound pages.
183 */
184 #define PF_ANY(page, enforce) page
185 #define PF_HEAD(page, enforce) compound_head(page)
186 #define PF_ONLY_HEAD(page, enforce) ({ \
187 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(page), page); \
188 page;})
189 #define PF_NO_TAIL(page, enforce) ({ \
190 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(enforce && PageTail(page), page); \
191 compound_head(page);})
192 #define PF_NO_COMPOUND(page, enforce) ({ \
193 VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(enforce && PageCompound(page), page); \
194 page;})
195
196 /*
197 * Macros to create function definitions for page flags
198 */
199 #define TESTPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
200 static __always_inline int Page##uname(struct page *page) \
201 { return test_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 0)->flags); }
202
203 #define SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
204 static __always_inline void SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
205 { set_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
206
207 #define CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
208 static __always_inline void ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
209 { clear_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
210
211 #define __SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
212 static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
213 { __set_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
214
215 #define __CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
216 static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
217 { __clear_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
218
219 #define TESTSETFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
220 static __always_inline int TestSetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
221 { return test_and_set_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
222
223 #define TESTCLEARFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
224 static __always_inline int TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
225 { return test_and_clear_bit(PG_##lname, &policy(page, 1)->flags); }
226
227 #define PAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
228 TESTPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
229 SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
230 CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy)
231
232 #define __PAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
233 TESTPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
234 __SETPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
235 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(uname, lname, policy)
236
237 #define TESTSCFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
238 TESTSETFLAG(uname, lname, policy) \
239 TESTCLEARFLAG(uname, lname, policy)
240
241 #define TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname) \
242 static inline int Page##uname(const struct page *page) { return 0; }
243
244 #define SETPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname) \
245 static inline void SetPage##uname(struct page *page) { }
246
247 #define CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname) \
248 static inline void ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { }
249
250 #define __CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname) \
251 static inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { }
252
253 #define TESTSETFLAG_FALSE(uname) \
254 static inline int TestSetPage##uname(struct page *page) { return 0; }
255
256 #define TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(uname) \
257 static inline int TestClearPage##uname(struct page *page) { return 0; }
258
259 #define PAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname) TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(uname) \
260 SETPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname) CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(uname)
261
262 #define TESTSCFLAG_FALSE(uname) \
263 TESTSETFLAG_FALSE(uname) TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(uname)
264
265 __PAGEFLAG(Locked, locked, PF_NO_TAIL)
266 PAGEFLAG(Waiters, waiters, PF_ONLY_HEAD) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Waiters, waiters, PF_ONLY_HEAD)
267 PAGEFLAG(Error, error, PF_NO_COMPOUND) TESTCLEARFLAG(Error, error, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
268 PAGEFLAG(Referenced, referenced, PF_HEAD)
269 TESTCLEARFLAG(Referenced, referenced, PF_HEAD)
270 __SETPAGEFLAG(Referenced, referenced, PF_HEAD)
271 PAGEFLAG(Dirty, dirty, PF_HEAD) TESTSCFLAG(Dirty, dirty, PF_HEAD)
272 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Dirty, dirty, PF_HEAD)
273 PAGEFLAG(LRU, lru, PF_HEAD) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(LRU, lru, PF_HEAD)
274 PAGEFLAG(Active, active, PF_HEAD) __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Active, active, PF_HEAD)
275 TESTCLEARFLAG(Active, active, PF_HEAD)
276 __PAGEFLAG(Slab, slab, PF_NO_TAIL)
277 __PAGEFLAG(SlobFree, slob_free, PF_NO_TAIL)
278 PAGEFLAG(Checked, checked, PF_NO_COMPOUND) /* Used by some filesystems */
279
280 /* Xen */
281 PAGEFLAG(Pinned, pinned, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
282 TESTSCFLAG(Pinned, pinned, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
283 PAGEFLAG(SavePinned, savepinned, PF_NO_COMPOUND);
284 PAGEFLAG(Foreign, foreign, PF_NO_COMPOUND);
285
286 PAGEFLAG(Reserved, reserved, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
287 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Reserved, reserved, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
288 PAGEFLAG(SwapBacked, swapbacked, PF_NO_TAIL)
289 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(SwapBacked, swapbacked, PF_NO_TAIL)
290 __SETPAGEFLAG(SwapBacked, swapbacked, PF_NO_TAIL)
291
292 /*
293 * Private page markings that may be used by the filesystem that owns the page
294 * for its own purposes.
295 * - PG_private and PG_private_2 cause releasepage() and co to be invoked
296 */
297 PAGEFLAG(Private, private, PF_ANY) __SETPAGEFLAG(Private, private, PF_ANY)
298 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Private, private, PF_ANY)
299 PAGEFLAG(Private2, private_2, PF_ANY) TESTSCFLAG(Private2, private_2, PF_ANY)
300 PAGEFLAG(OwnerPriv1, owner_priv_1, PF_ANY)
301 TESTCLEARFLAG(OwnerPriv1, owner_priv_1, PF_ANY)
302
303 /*
304 * Only test-and-set exist for PG_writeback. The unconditional operators are
305 * risky: they bypass page accounting.
306 */
307 TESTPAGEFLAG(Writeback, writeback, PF_NO_TAIL)
308 TESTSCFLAG(Writeback, writeback, PF_NO_TAIL)
309 PAGEFLAG(MappedToDisk, mappedtodisk, PF_NO_TAIL)
310
311 /* PG_readahead is only used for reads; PG_reclaim is only for writes */
312 PAGEFLAG(Reclaim, reclaim, PF_NO_TAIL)
313 TESTCLEARFLAG(Reclaim, reclaim, PF_NO_TAIL)
314 PAGEFLAG(Readahead, reclaim, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
315 TESTCLEARFLAG(Readahead, reclaim, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
316
317 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
318 /*
319 * Must use a macro here due to header dependency issues. page_zone() is not
320 * available at this point.
321 */
322 #define PageHighMem(__p) is_highmem_idx(page_zonenum(__p))
323 #else
324 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(HighMem)
325 #endif
326
327 #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
328 static __always_inline int PageSwapCache(struct page *page)
329 {
330 #ifdef CONFIG_THP_SWAP
331 page = compound_head(page);
332 #endif
333 return PageSwapBacked(page) && test_bit(PG_swapcache, &page->flags);
334
335 }
336 SETPAGEFLAG(SwapCache, swapcache, PF_NO_TAIL)
337 CLEARPAGEFLAG(SwapCache, swapcache, PF_NO_TAIL)
338 #else
339 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(SwapCache)
340 #endif
341
342 PAGEFLAG(Unevictable, unevictable, PF_HEAD)
343 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Unevictable, unevictable, PF_HEAD)
344 TESTCLEARFLAG(Unevictable, unevictable, PF_HEAD)
345
346 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
347 PAGEFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked, PF_NO_TAIL)
348 __CLEARPAGEFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked, PF_NO_TAIL)
349 TESTSCFLAG(Mlocked, mlocked, PF_NO_TAIL)
350 #else
351 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(Mlocked) __CLEARPAGEFLAG_NOOP(Mlocked)
352 TESTSCFLAG_FALSE(Mlocked)
353 #endif
354
355 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
356 PAGEFLAG(Uncached, uncached, PF_NO_COMPOUND)
357 #else
358 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(Uncached)
359 #endif
360
361 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
362 PAGEFLAG(HWPoison, hwpoison, PF_ANY)
363 TESTSCFLAG(HWPoison, hwpoison, PF_ANY)
364 #define __PG_HWPOISON (1UL << PG_hwpoison)
365 #else
366 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(HWPoison)
367 #define __PG_HWPOISON 0
368 #endif
369
370 #if defined(CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
371 TESTPAGEFLAG(Young, young, PF_ANY)
372 SETPAGEFLAG(Young, young, PF_ANY)
373 TESTCLEARFLAG(Young, young, PF_ANY)
374 PAGEFLAG(Idle, idle, PF_ANY)
375 #endif
376
377 /*
378 * On an anonymous page mapped into a user virtual memory area,
379 * page->mapping points to its anon_vma, not to a struct address_space;
380 * with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON bit set to distinguish it. See rmap.h.
381 *
382 * On an anonymous page in a VM_MERGEABLE area, if CONFIG_KSM is enabled,
383 * the PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE bit may be set along with the PAGE_MAPPING_ANON
384 * bit; and then page->mapping points, not to an anon_vma, but to a private
385 * structure which KSM associates with that merged page. See ksm.h.
386 *
387 * PAGE_MAPPING_KSM without PAGE_MAPPING_ANON is used for non-lru movable
388 * page and then page->mapping points a struct address_space.
389 *
390 * Please note that, confusingly, "page_mapping" refers to the inode
391 * address_space which maps the page from disk; whereas "page_mapped"
392 * refers to user virtual address space into which the page is mapped.
393 */
394 #define PAGE_MAPPING_ANON 0x1
395 #define PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE 0x2
396 #define PAGE_MAPPING_KSM (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE)
397 #define PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS (PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE)
398
399 static __always_inline int PageMappingFlags(struct page *page)
400 {
401 return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != 0;
402 }
403
404 static __always_inline int PageAnon(struct page *page)
405 {
406 page = compound_head(page);
407 return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) != 0;
408 }
409
410 static __always_inline int __PageMovable(struct page *page)
411 {
412 return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) ==
413 PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE;
414 }
415
416 #ifdef CONFIG_KSM
417 /*
418 * A KSM page is one of those write-protected "shared pages" or "merged pages"
419 * which KSM maps into multiple mms, wherever identical anonymous page content
420 * is found in VM_MERGEABLE vmas. It's a PageAnon page, pointing not to any
421 * anon_vma, but to that page's node of the stable tree.
422 */
423 static __always_inline int PageKsm(struct page *page)
424 {
425 page = compound_head(page);
426 return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) ==
427 PAGE_MAPPING_KSM;
428 }
429 #else
430 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(Ksm)
431 #endif
432
433 u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page);
434
435 static inline int PageUptodate(struct page *page)
436 {
437 int ret;
438 page = compound_head(page);
439 ret = test_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags);
440 /*
441 * Must ensure that the data we read out of the page is loaded
442 * _after_ we've loaded page->flags to check for PageUptodate.
443 * We can skip the barrier if the page is not uptodate, because
444 * we wouldn't be reading anything from it.
445 *
446 * See SetPageUptodate() for the other side of the story.
447 */
448 if (ret)
449 smp_rmb();
450
451 return ret;
452 }
453
454 static __always_inline void __SetPageUptodate(struct page *page)
455 {
456 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
457 smp_wmb();
458 __set_bit(PG_uptodate, &page->flags);
459 }
460
461 static __always_inline void SetPageUptodate(struct page *page)
462 {
463 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
464 /*
465 * Memory barrier must be issued before setting the PG_uptodate bit,
466 * so that all previous stores issued in order to bring the page
467 * uptodate are actually visible before PageUptodate becomes true.
468 */
469 smp_wmb();
470 set_bit(PG_uptodate, &page->flags);
471 }
472
473 CLEARPAGEFLAG(Uptodate, uptodate, PF_NO_TAIL)
474
475 int test_clear_page_writeback(struct page *page);
476 int __test_set_page_writeback(struct page *page, bool keep_write);
477
478 #define test_set_page_writeback(page) \
479 __test_set_page_writeback(page, false)
480 #define test_set_page_writeback_keepwrite(page) \
481 __test_set_page_writeback(page, true)
482
483 static inline void set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
484 {
485 test_set_page_writeback(page);
486 }
487
488 static inline void set_page_writeback_keepwrite(struct page *page)
489 {
490 test_set_page_writeback_keepwrite(page);
491 }
492
493 __PAGEFLAG(Head, head, PF_ANY) CLEARPAGEFLAG(Head, head, PF_ANY)
494
495 static __always_inline void set_compound_head(struct page *page, struct page *head)
496 {
497 WRITE_ONCE(page->compound_head, (unsigned long)head + 1);
498 }
499
500 static __always_inline void clear_compound_head(struct page *page)
501 {
502 WRITE_ONCE(page->compound_head, 0);
503 }
504
505 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
506 static inline void ClearPageCompound(struct page *page)
507 {
508 BUG_ON(!PageHead(page));
509 ClearPageHead(page);
510 }
511 #endif
512
513 #define PG_head_mask ((1UL << PG_head))
514
515 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
516 int PageHuge(struct page *page);
517 int PageHeadHuge(struct page *page);
518 bool page_huge_active(struct page *page);
519 #else
520 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(Huge)
521 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(HeadHuge)
522
523 static inline bool page_huge_active(struct page *page)
524 {
525 return 0;
526 }
527 #endif
528
529
530 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
531 /*
532 * PageHuge() only returns true for hugetlbfs pages, but not for
533 * normal or transparent huge pages.
534 *
535 * PageTransHuge() returns true for both transparent huge and
536 * hugetlbfs pages, but not normal pages. PageTransHuge() can only be
537 * called only in the core VM paths where hugetlbfs pages can't exist.
538 */
539 static inline int PageTransHuge(struct page *page)
540 {
541 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
542 return PageHead(page);
543 }
544
545 /*
546 * PageTransCompound returns true for both transparent huge pages
547 * and hugetlbfs pages, so it should only be called when it's known
548 * that hugetlbfs pages aren't involved.
549 */
550 static inline int PageTransCompound(struct page *page)
551 {
552 return PageCompound(page);
553 }
554
555 /*
556 * PageTransCompoundMap is the same as PageTransCompound, but it also
557 * guarantees the primary MMU has the entire compound page mapped
558 * through pmd_trans_huge, which in turn guarantees the secondary MMUs
559 * can also map the entire compound page. This allows the secondary
560 * MMUs to call get_user_pages() only once for each compound page and
561 * to immediately map the entire compound page with a single secondary
562 * MMU fault. If there will be a pmd split later, the secondary MMUs
563 * will get an update through the MMU notifier invalidation through
564 * split_huge_pmd().
565 *
566 * Unlike PageTransCompound, this is safe to be called only while
567 * split_huge_pmd() cannot run from under us, like if protected by the
568 * MMU notifier, otherwise it may result in page->_mapcount check false
569 * positives.
570 *
571 * We have to treat page cache THP differently since every subpage of it
572 * would get _mapcount inc'ed once it is PMD mapped. But, it may be PTE
573 * mapped in the current process so comparing subpage's _mapcount to
574 * compound_mapcount to filter out PTE mapped case.
575 */
576 static inline int PageTransCompoundMap(struct page *page)
577 {
578 struct page *head;
579
580 if (!PageTransCompound(page))
581 return 0;
582
583 if (PageAnon(page))
584 return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) < 0;
585
586 head = compound_head(page);
587 /* File THP is PMD mapped and not PTE mapped */
588 return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) ==
589 atomic_read(compound_mapcount_ptr(head));
590 }
591
592 /*
593 * PageTransTail returns true for both transparent huge pages
594 * and hugetlbfs pages, so it should only be called when it's known
595 * that hugetlbfs pages aren't involved.
596 */
597 static inline int PageTransTail(struct page *page)
598 {
599 return PageTail(page);
600 }
601
602 /*
603 * PageDoubleMap indicates that the compound page is mapped with PTEs as well
604 * as PMDs.
605 *
606 * This is required for optimization of rmap operations for THP: we can postpone
607 * per small page mapcount accounting (and its overhead from atomic operations)
608 * until the first PMD split.
609 *
610 * For the page PageDoubleMap means ->_mapcount in all sub-pages is offset up
611 * by one. This reference will go away with last compound_mapcount.
612 *
613 * See also __split_huge_pmd_locked() and page_remove_anon_compound_rmap().
614 */
615 static inline int PageDoubleMap(struct page *page)
616 {
617 return PageHead(page) && test_bit(PG_double_map, &page[1].flags);
618 }
619
620 static inline void SetPageDoubleMap(struct page *page)
621 {
622 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
623 set_bit(PG_double_map, &page[1].flags);
624 }
625
626 static inline void ClearPageDoubleMap(struct page *page)
627 {
628 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
629 clear_bit(PG_double_map, &page[1].flags);
630 }
631 static inline int TestSetPageDoubleMap(struct page *page)
632 {
633 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
634 return test_and_set_bit(PG_double_map, &page[1].flags);
635 }
636
637 static inline int TestClearPageDoubleMap(struct page *page)
638 {
639 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
640 return test_and_clear_bit(PG_double_map, &page[1].flags);
641 }
642
643 #else
644 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransHuge)
645 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransCompound)
646 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransCompoundMap)
647 TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(TransTail)
648 PAGEFLAG_FALSE(DoubleMap)
649 TESTSETFLAG_FALSE(DoubleMap)
650 TESTCLEARFLAG_FALSE(DoubleMap)
651 #endif
652
653 /*
654 * For pages that are never mapped to userspace, page->mapcount may be
655 * used for storing extra information about page type. Any value used
656 * for this purpose must be <= -2, but it's better start not too close
657 * to -2 so that an underflow of the page_mapcount() won't be mistaken
658 * for a special page.
659 */
660 #define PAGE_MAPCOUNT_OPS(uname, lname) \
661 static __always_inline int Page##uname(struct page *page) \
662 { \
663 return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) == \
664 PAGE_##lname##_MAPCOUNT_VALUE; \
665 } \
666 static __always_inline void __SetPage##uname(struct page *page) \
667 { \
668 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) != -1, page); \
669 atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, PAGE_##lname##_MAPCOUNT_VALUE); \
670 } \
671 static __always_inline void __ClearPage##uname(struct page *page) \
672 { \
673 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!Page##uname(page), page); \
674 atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, -1); \
675 }
676
677 /*
678 * PageBuddy() indicate that the page is free and in the buddy system
679 * (see mm/page_alloc.c).
680 */
681 #define PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (-128)
682 PAGE_MAPCOUNT_OPS(Buddy, BUDDY)
683
684 /*
685 * PageBalloon() is set on pages that are on the balloon page list
686 * (see mm/balloon_compaction.c).
687 */
688 #define PAGE_BALLOON_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (-256)
689 PAGE_MAPCOUNT_OPS(Balloon, BALLOON)
690
691 /*
692 * If kmemcg is enabled, the buddy allocator will set PageKmemcg() on
693 * pages allocated with __GFP_ACCOUNT. It gets cleared on page free.
694 */
695 #define PAGE_KMEMCG_MAPCOUNT_VALUE (-512)
696 PAGE_MAPCOUNT_OPS(Kmemcg, KMEMCG)
697
698 extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page);
699
700 __PAGEFLAG(Isolated, isolated, PF_ANY);
701
702 /*
703 * If network-based swap is enabled, sl*b must keep track of whether pages
704 * were allocated from pfmemalloc reserves.
705 */
706 static inline int PageSlabPfmemalloc(struct page *page)
707 {
708 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSlab(page), page);
709 return PageActive(page);
710 }
711
712 static inline void SetPageSlabPfmemalloc(struct page *page)
713 {
714 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSlab(page), page);
715 SetPageActive(page);
716 }
717
718 static inline void __ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(struct page *page)
719 {
720 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSlab(page), page);
721 __ClearPageActive(page);
722 }
723
724 static inline void ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(struct page *page)
725 {
726 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageSlab(page), page);
727 ClearPageActive(page);
728 }
729
730 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
731 #define __PG_MLOCKED (1UL << PG_mlocked)
732 #else
733 #define __PG_MLOCKED 0
734 #endif
735
736 /*
737 * Flags checked when a page is freed. Pages being freed should not have
738 * these flags set. It they are, there is a problem.
739 */
740 #define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE \
741 (1UL << PG_lru | 1UL << PG_locked | \
742 1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2 | \
743 1UL << PG_writeback | 1UL << PG_reserved | \
744 1UL << PG_slab | 1UL << PG_active | \
745 1UL << PG_unevictable | __PG_MLOCKED)
746
747 /*
748 * Flags checked when a page is prepped for return by the page allocator.
749 * Pages being prepped should not have these flags set. It they are set,
750 * there has been a kernel bug or struct page corruption.
751 *
752 * __PG_HWPOISON is exceptional because it needs to be kept beyond page's
753 * alloc-free cycle to prevent from reusing the page.
754 */
755 #define PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP \
756 (((1UL << NR_PAGEFLAGS) - 1) & ~__PG_HWPOISON)
757
758 #define PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE \
759 (1UL << PG_private | 1UL << PG_private_2)
760 /**
761 * page_has_private - Determine if page has private stuff
762 * @page: The page to be checked
763 *
764 * Determine if a page has private stuff, indicating that release routines
765 * should be invoked upon it.
766 */
767 static inline int page_has_private(struct page *page)
768 {
769 return !!(page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_PRIVATE);
770 }
771
772 #undef PF_ANY
773 #undef PF_HEAD
774 #undef PF_ONLY_HEAD
775 #undef PF_NO_TAIL
776 #undef PF_NO_COMPOUND
777 #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS_H */
778
779 #endif /* PAGE_FLAGS_H */