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1 /*
2 * pm.h - Power management interface
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
22 #define _LINUX_PM_H
23
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
30 #include <linux/completion.h>
31
32 /*
33 * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
34 */
35 extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
36 extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
37
38 struct device; /* we have a circular dep with device.h */
39 #ifdef CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE_SLEEP
40 extern void pm_vt_switch_required(struct device *dev, bool required);
41 extern void pm_vt_switch_unregister(struct device *dev);
42 #else
43 static inline void pm_vt_switch_required(struct device *dev, bool required)
44 {
45 }
46 static inline void pm_vt_switch_unregister(struct device *dev)
47 {
48 }
49 #endif /* CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE_SLEEP */
50
51 /*
52 * Device power management
53 */
54
55 struct device;
56
57 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
58 extern const char power_group_name[]; /* = "power" */
59 #else
60 #define power_group_name NULL
61 #endif
62
63 typedef struct pm_message {
64 int event;
65 } pm_message_t;
66
67 /**
68 * struct dev_pm_ops - device PM callbacks.
69 *
70 * @prepare: The principal role of this callback is to prevent new children of
71 * the device from being registered after it has returned (the driver's
72 * subsystem and generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent
73 * new calls to the probe method from being made too once @prepare() has
74 * succeeded). If @prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g.
75 * registration of a child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so
76 * that the PM core can execute it once again (e.g. after a new child has
77 * been registered) to recover from the race condition.
78 * This method is executed for all kinds of suspend transitions and is
79 * followed by one of the suspend callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or
80 * @poweroff(). If the transition is a suspend to memory or standby (that
81 * is, not related to hibernation), the return value of @prepare() may be
82 * used to indicate to the PM core to leave the device in runtime suspend
83 * if applicable. Namely, if @prepare() returns a positive number, the PM
84 * core will understand that as a declaration that the device appears to be
85 * runtime-suspended and it may be left in that state during the entire
86 * transition and during the subsequent resume if all of its descendants
87 * are left in runtime suspend too. If that happens, @complete() will be
88 * executed directly after @prepare() and it must ensure the proper
89 * functioning of the device after the system resume.
90 * The PM core executes subsystem-level @prepare() for all devices before
91 * starting to invoke suspend callbacks for any of them, so generally
92 * devices may be assumed to be functional or to respond to runtime resume
93 * requests while @prepare() is being executed. However, device drivers
94 * may NOT assume anything about the availability of user space at that
95 * time and it is NOT valid to request firmware from within @prepare()
96 * (it's too late to do that). It also is NOT valid to allocate
97 * substantial amounts of memory from @prepare() in the GFP_KERNEL mode.
98 * [To work around these limitations, drivers may register suspend and
99 * hibernation notifiers to be executed before the freezing of tasks.]
100 *
101 * @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare(). This method is executed for
102 * all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks:
103 * @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(). Also called if the state transition
104 * fails before the driver's suspend callback: @suspend(), @freeze() or
105 * @poweroff(), can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one
106 * of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to
107 * suspend earlier).
108 * The PM core executes subsystem-level @complete() after it has executed
109 * the appropriate resume callbacks for all devices. If the corresponding
110 * @prepare() at the beginning of the suspend transition returned a
111 * positive number and the device was left in runtime suspend (without
112 * executing any suspend and resume callbacks for it), @complete() will be
113 * the only callback executed for the device during resume. In that case,
114 * @complete() must be prepared to do whatever is necessary to ensure the
115 * proper functioning of the device after the system resume. To this end,
116 * @complete() can check the power.direct_complete flag of the device to
117 * learn whether (unset) or not (set) the previous suspend and resume
118 * callbacks have been executed for it.
119 *
120 * @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the
121 * contents of main memory are preserved. The exact action to perform
122 * depends on the device's subsystem (PM domain, device type, class or bus
123 * type), but generally the device must be quiescent after subsystem-level
124 * @suspend() has returned, so that it doesn't do any I/O or DMA.
125 * Subsystem-level @suspend() is executed for all devices after invoking
126 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
127 *
128 * @suspend_late: Continue operations started by @suspend(). For a number of
129 * devices @suspend_late() may point to the same callback routine as the
130 * runtime suspend callback.
131 *
132 * @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the
133 * contents of main memory were preserved. The exact action to perform
134 * depends on the device's subsystem, but generally the driver is expected
135 * to start working again, responding to hardware events and software
136 * requests (the device itself may be left in a low-power state, waiting
137 * for a runtime resume to occur). The state of the device at the time its
138 * driver's @resume() callback is run depends on the platform and subsystem
139 * the device belongs to. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
140 * availability of resources like clocks during @resume().
141 * Subsystem-level @resume() is executed for all devices after invoking
142 * subsystem-level @resume_noirq() for all of them.
143 *
144 * @resume_early: Prepare to execute @resume(). For a number of devices
145 * @resume_early() may point to the same callback routine as the runtime
146 * resume callback.
147 *
148 * @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image.
149 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it should not enable the device to signal
150 * wakeup events or change its power state. The majority of subsystems
151 * (with the notable exception of the PCI bus type) expect the driver-level
152 * @freeze() to save the device settings in memory to be used by @restore()
153 * during the subsequent resume from hibernation.
154 * Subsystem-level @freeze() is executed for all devices after invoking
155 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
156 *
157 * @freeze_late: Continue operations started by @freeze(). Analogous to
158 * @suspend_late(), but it should not enable the device to signal wakeup
159 * events or change its power state.
160 *
161 * @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR
162 * if the creation of an image has failed. Also executed after a failing
163 * attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image.
164 * Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be
165 * operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze().
166 * Subsystem-level @thaw() is executed for all devices after invoking
167 * subsystem-level @thaw_noirq() for all of them. It also may be executed
168 * directly after @freeze() in case of a transition error.
169 *
170 * @thaw_early: Prepare to execute @thaw(). Undo the changes made by the
171 * preceding @freeze_late().
172 *
173 * @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image.
174 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it need not save the device's settings in
175 * memory.
176 * Subsystem-level @poweroff() is executed for all devices after invoking
177 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
178 *
179 * @poweroff_late: Continue operations started by @poweroff(). Analogous to
180 * @suspend_late(), but it need not save the device's settings in memory.
181 *
182 * @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main
183 * memory from a hibernation image, analogous to @resume().
184 *
185 * @restore_early: Prepare to execute @restore(), analogous to @resume_early().
186 *
187 * @suspend_noirq: Complete the actions started by @suspend(). Carry out any
188 * additional operations required for suspending the device that might be
189 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
190 * run while @suspend_noirq() is being executed.
191 * It generally is expected that the device will be in a low-power state
192 * (appropriate for the target system sleep state) after subsystem-level
193 * @suspend_noirq() has returned successfully. If the device can generate
194 * system wakeup signals and is enabled to wake up the system, it should be
195 * configured to do so at that time. However, depending on the platform
196 * and device's subsystem, @suspend() or @suspend_late() may be allowed to
197 * put the device into the low-power state and configure it to generate
198 * wakeup signals, in which case it generally is not necessary to define
199 * @suspend_noirq().
200 *
201 * @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @resume() by carrying out any
202 * operations required for resuming the device that might be racing with
203 * its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
204 * @resume_noirq() is being executed.
205 *
206 * @freeze_noirq: Complete the actions started by @freeze(). Carry out any
207 * additional operations required for freezing the device that might be
208 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
209 * run while @freeze_noirq() is being executed.
210 * The power state of the device should not be changed by either @freeze(),
211 * or @freeze_late(), or @freeze_noirq() and it should not be configured to
212 * signal system wakeup by any of these callbacks.
213 *
214 * @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @thaw() by carrying out any
215 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
216 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
217 * @thaw_noirq() is being executed.
218 *
219 * @poweroff_noirq: Complete the actions started by @poweroff(). Analogous to
220 * @suspend_noirq(), but it need not save the device's settings in memory.
221 *
222 * @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @restore() by carrying out any
223 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
224 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
225 * @restore_noirq() is being executed. Analogous to @resume_noirq().
226 *
227 * @runtime_suspend: Prepare the device for a condition in which it won't be
228 * able to communicate with the CPU(s) and RAM due to power management.
229 * This need not mean that the device should be put into a low-power state.
230 * For example, if the device is behind a link which is about to be turned
231 * off, the device may remain at full power. If the device does go to low
232 * power and is capable of generating runtime wakeup events, remote wakeup
233 * (i.e., a hardware mechanism allowing the device to request a change of
234 * its power state via an interrupt) should be enabled for it.
235 *
236 * @runtime_resume: Put the device into the fully active state in response to a
237 * wakeup event generated by hardware or at the request of software. If
238 * necessary, put the device into the full-power state and restore its
239 * registers, so that it is fully operational.
240 *
241 * @runtime_idle: Device appears to be inactive and it might be put into a
242 * low-power state if all of the necessary conditions are satisfied.
243 * Check these conditions, and return 0 if it's appropriate to let the PM
244 * core queue a suspend request for the device.
245 *
246 * Several device power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
247 * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
248 * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be
249 * internal transitions to various low-power modes which are transparent
250 * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
251 * clocks which are not in active use).
252 *
253 * The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of callbacks
254 * included in this structure in such a way that, typically, two levels of
255 * callbacks are involved. First, the PM core executes callbacks provided by PM
256 * domains, device types, classes and bus types. They are the subsystem-level
257 * callbacks expected to execute callbacks provided by device drivers, although
258 * they may choose not to do that. If the driver callbacks are executed, they
259 * have to collaborate with the subsystem-level callbacks to achieve the goals
260 * appropriate for the given system transition, given transition phase and the
261 * subsystem the device belongs to.
262 *
263 * All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes.
264 * However, the error codes returned by @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(),
265 * @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and @restore_noirq(), do not cause the PM
266 * core to abort the resume transition during which they are returned. The
267 * error codes returned in those cases are only printed to the system logs for
268 * debugging purposes. Still, it is recommended that drivers only return error
269 * codes from their resume methods in case of an unrecoverable failure (i.e.
270 * when the device being handled refuses to resume and becomes unusable) to
271 * allow the PM core to be modified in the future, so that it can avoid
272 * attempting to handle devices that failed to resume and their children.
273 *
274 * It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being
275 * executed. However, a callback routine MUST NOT try to unregister the device
276 * it was called for, although it may unregister children of that device (for
277 * example, if it detects that a child was unplugged while the system was
278 * asleep).
279 *
280 * There also are callbacks related to runtime power management of devices.
281 * Again, as a rule these callbacks are executed by the PM core for subsystems
282 * (PM domains, device types, classes and bus types) and the subsystem-level
283 * callbacks are expected to invoke the driver callbacks. Moreover, the exact
284 * actions to be performed by a device driver's callbacks generally depend on
285 * the platform and subsystem the device belongs to.
286 *
287 * Refer to Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt for more information about the
288 * role of the @runtime_suspend(), @runtime_resume() and @runtime_idle()
289 * callbacks in device runtime power management.
290 */
291 struct dev_pm_ops {
292 int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
293 void (*complete)(struct device *dev);
294 int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
295 int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
296 int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
297 int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
298 int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
299 int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
300 int (*suspend_late)(struct device *dev);
301 int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
302 int (*freeze_late)(struct device *dev);
303 int (*thaw_early)(struct device *dev);
304 int (*poweroff_late)(struct device *dev);
305 int (*restore_early)(struct device *dev);
306 int (*suspend_noirq)(struct device *dev);
307 int (*resume_noirq)(struct device *dev);
308 int (*freeze_noirq)(struct device *dev);
309 int (*thaw_noirq)(struct device *dev);
310 int (*poweroff_noirq)(struct device *dev);
311 int (*restore_noirq)(struct device *dev);
312 int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
313 int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
314 int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
315 };
316
317 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
318 #define SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
319 .suspend = suspend_fn, \
320 .resume = resume_fn, \
321 .freeze = suspend_fn, \
322 .thaw = resume_fn, \
323 .poweroff = suspend_fn, \
324 .restore = resume_fn,
325 #else
326 #define SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
327 #endif
328
329 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
330 #define SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
331 .suspend_late = suspend_fn, \
332 .resume_early = resume_fn, \
333 .freeze_late = suspend_fn, \
334 .thaw_early = resume_fn, \
335 .poweroff_late = suspend_fn, \
336 .restore_early = resume_fn,
337 #else
338 #define SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
339 #endif
340
341 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
342 #define SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
343 .suspend_noirq = suspend_fn, \
344 .resume_noirq = resume_fn, \
345 .freeze_noirq = suspend_fn, \
346 .thaw_noirq = resume_fn, \
347 .poweroff_noirq = suspend_fn, \
348 .restore_noirq = resume_fn,
349 #else
350 #define SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
351 #endif
352
353 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
354 #define SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
355 .runtime_suspend = suspend_fn, \
356 .runtime_resume = resume_fn, \
357 .runtime_idle = idle_fn,
358 #else
359 #define SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn)
360 #endif
361
362 /*
363 * Use this if you want to use the same suspend and resume callbacks for suspend
364 * to RAM and hibernation.
365 */
366 #define SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
367 const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
368 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
369 }
370
371 /*
372 * Use this for defining a set of PM operations to be used in all situations
373 * (system suspend, hibernation or runtime PM).
374 * NOTE: In general, system suspend callbacks, .suspend() and .resume(), should
375 * be different from the corresponding runtime PM callbacks, .runtime_suspend(),
376 * and .runtime_resume(), because .runtime_suspend() always works on an already
377 * quiescent device, while .suspend() should assume that the device may be doing
378 * something when it is called (it should ensure that the device will be
379 * quiescent after it has returned). Therefore it's better to point the "late"
380 * suspend and "early" resume callback pointers, .suspend_late() and
381 * .resume_early(), to the same routines as .runtime_suspend() and
382 * .runtime_resume(), respectively (and analogously for hibernation).
383 */
384 #define UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
385 const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
386 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
387 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
388 }
389
390 /*
391 * PM_EVENT_ messages
392 *
393 * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for the internal use of the PM
394 * core, in order to provide a mechanism allowing the high level suspend and
395 * hibernation code to convey the necessary information to the device PM core
396 * code:
397 *
398 * ON No transition.
399 *
400 * FREEZE System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
401 * for all devices.
402 *
403 * SUSPEND System is going to suspend, call ->prepare() and ->suspend()
404 * for all devices.
405 *
406 * HIBERNATE Hibernation image has been saved, call ->prepare() and
407 * ->poweroff() for all devices.
408 *
409 * QUIESCE Contents of main memory are going to be restored from a (loaded)
410 * hibernation image, call ->prepare() and ->freeze() for all
411 * devices.
412 *
413 * RESUME System is resuming, call ->resume() and ->complete() for all
414 * devices.
415 *
416 * THAW Hibernation image has been created, call ->thaw() and
417 * ->complete() for all devices.
418 *
419 * RESTORE Contents of main memory have been restored from a hibernation
420 * image, call ->restore() and ->complete() for all devices.
421 *
422 * RECOVER Creation of a hibernation image or restoration of the main
423 * memory contents from a hibernation image has failed, call
424 * ->thaw() and ->complete() for all devices.
425 *
426 * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for internal use by
427 * kernel subsystems. They are never issued by the PM core.
428 *
429 * USER_SUSPEND Manual selective suspend was issued by userspace.
430 *
431 * USER_RESUME Manual selective resume was issued by userspace.
432 *
433 * REMOTE_WAKEUP Remote-wakeup request was received from the device.
434 *
435 * AUTO_SUSPEND Automatic (device idle) runtime suspend was
436 * initiated by the subsystem.
437 *
438 * AUTO_RESUME Automatic (device needed) runtime resume was
439 * requested by a driver.
440 */
441
442 #define PM_EVENT_INVALID (-1)
443 #define PM_EVENT_ON 0x0000
444 #define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 0x0001
445 #define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 0x0002
446 #define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE 0x0004
447 #define PM_EVENT_QUIESCE 0x0008
448 #define PM_EVENT_RESUME 0x0010
449 #define PM_EVENT_THAW 0x0020
450 #define PM_EVENT_RESTORE 0x0040
451 #define PM_EVENT_RECOVER 0x0080
452 #define PM_EVENT_USER 0x0100
453 #define PM_EVENT_REMOTE 0x0200
454 #define PM_EVENT_AUTO 0x0400
455
456 #define PM_EVENT_SLEEP (PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
457 #define PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
458 #define PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
459 #define PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME (PM_EVENT_REMOTE | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
460 #define PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
461 #define PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
462
463 #define PMSG_INVALID ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_INVALID, })
464 #define PMSG_ON ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
465 #define PMSG_FREEZE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
466 #define PMSG_QUIESCE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, })
467 #define PMSG_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
468 #define PMSG_HIBERNATE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
469 #define PMSG_RESUME ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESUME, })
470 #define PMSG_THAW ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_THAW, })
471 #define PMSG_RESTORE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESTORE, })
472 #define PMSG_RECOVER ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RECOVER, })
473 #define PMSG_USER_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
474 { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND, })
475 #define PMSG_USER_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
476 { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME, })
477 #define PMSG_REMOTE_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
478 { .event = PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME, })
479 #define PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
480 { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND, })
481 #define PMSG_AUTO_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
482 { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME, })
483
484 #define PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) (((msg).event & PM_EVENT_AUTO) != 0)
485
486 /*
487 * Device run-time power management status.
488 *
489 * These status labels are used internally by the PM core to indicate the
490 * current status of a device with respect to the PM core operations. They do
491 * not reflect the actual power state of the device or its status as seen by the
492 * driver.
493 *
494 * RPM_ACTIVE Device is fully operational. Indicates that the device
495 * bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback has completed
496 * successfully.
497 *
498 * RPM_SUSPENDED Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback has
499 * completed successfully. The device is regarded as
500 * suspended.
501 *
502 * RPM_RESUMING Device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback is being
503 * executed.
504 *
505 * RPM_SUSPENDING Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback is being
506 * executed.
507 */
508
509 enum rpm_status {
510 RPM_ACTIVE = 0,
511 RPM_RESUMING,
512 RPM_SUSPENDED,
513 RPM_SUSPENDING,
514 };
515
516 /*
517 * Device run-time power management request types.
518 *
519 * RPM_REQ_NONE Do nothing.
520 *
521 * RPM_REQ_IDLE Run the device bus type's ->runtime_idle() callback
522 *
523 * RPM_REQ_SUSPEND Run the device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback
524 *
525 * RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND Same as RPM_REQ_SUSPEND, but not until the device has
526 * been inactive for as long as power.autosuspend_delay
527 *
528 * RPM_REQ_RESUME Run the device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback
529 */
530
531 enum rpm_request {
532 RPM_REQ_NONE = 0,
533 RPM_REQ_IDLE,
534 RPM_REQ_SUSPEND,
535 RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND,
536 RPM_REQ_RESUME,
537 };
538
539 struct wakeup_source;
540 struct wake_irq;
541 struct pm_domain_data;
542
543 struct pm_subsys_data {
544 spinlock_t lock;
545 unsigned int refcount;
546 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_CLK
547 struct list_head clock_list;
548 #endif
549 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
550 struct pm_domain_data *domain_data;
551 #endif
552 };
553
554 /*
555 * Driver flags to control system suspend/resume behavior.
556 *
557 * These flags can be set by device drivers at the probe time. They need not be
558 * cleared by the drivers as the driver core will take care of that.
559 *
560 * NEVER_SKIP: Do not skip all system suspend/resume callbacks for the device.
561 * SMART_PREPARE: Check the return value of the driver's ->prepare callback.
562 * SMART_SUSPEND: No need to resume the device from runtime suspend.
563 * LEAVE_SUSPENDED: Avoid resuming the device during system resume if possible.
564 *
565 * Setting SMART_PREPARE instructs bus types and PM domains which may want
566 * system suspend/resume callbacks to be skipped for the device to return 0 from
567 * their ->prepare callbacks if the driver's ->prepare callback returns 0 (in
568 * other words, the system suspend/resume callbacks can only be skipped for the
569 * device if its driver doesn't object against that). This flag has no effect
570 * if NEVER_SKIP is set.
571 *
572 * Setting SMART_SUSPEND instructs bus types and PM domains which may want to
573 * runtime resume the device upfront during system suspend that doing so is not
574 * necessary from the driver's perspective. It also may cause them to skip
575 * invocations of the ->suspend_late and ->suspend_noirq callbacks provided by
576 * the driver if they decide to leave the device in runtime suspend.
577 *
578 * Setting LEAVE_SUSPENDED informs the PM core and middle-layer code that the
579 * driver prefers the device to be left in suspend after system resume.
580 */
581 #define DPM_FLAG_NEVER_SKIP BIT(0)
582 #define DPM_FLAG_SMART_PREPARE BIT(1)
583 #define DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND BIT(2)
584 #define DPM_FLAG_LEAVE_SUSPENDED BIT(3)
585
586 struct dev_pm_info {
587 pm_message_t power_state;
588 unsigned int can_wakeup:1;
589 unsigned int async_suspend:1;
590 bool in_dpm_list:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
591 bool is_prepared:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
592 bool is_suspended:1; /* Ditto */
593 bool is_noirq_suspended:1;
594 bool is_late_suspended:1;
595 bool no_pm:1;
596 bool early_init:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
597 bool direct_complete:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
598 u32 driver_flags;
599 spinlock_t lock;
600 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
601 struct list_head entry;
602 struct completion completion;
603 struct wakeup_source *wakeup;
604 bool wakeup_path:1;
605 bool syscore:1;
606 bool no_pm_callbacks:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
607 unsigned int must_resume:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
608 unsigned int may_skip_resume:1; /* Set by subsystems */
609 #else
610 unsigned int should_wakeup:1;
611 #endif
612 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
613 struct hrtimer suspend_timer;
614 unsigned long timer_expires;
615 struct work_struct work;
616 wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
617 struct wake_irq *wakeirq;
618 atomic_t usage_count;
619 atomic_t child_count;
620 unsigned int disable_depth:3;
621 unsigned int idle_notification:1;
622 unsigned int request_pending:1;
623 unsigned int deferred_resume:1;
624 unsigned int runtime_auto:1;
625 bool ignore_children:1;
626 unsigned int no_callbacks:1;
627 unsigned int irq_safe:1;
628 unsigned int use_autosuspend:1;
629 unsigned int timer_autosuspends:1;
630 unsigned int memalloc_noio:1;
631 unsigned int links_count;
632 enum rpm_request request;
633 enum rpm_status runtime_status;
634 int runtime_error;
635 int autosuspend_delay;
636 u64 last_busy;
637 u64 active_time;
638 u64 suspended_time;
639 u64 accounting_timestamp;
640 #endif
641 struct pm_subsys_data *subsys_data; /* Owned by the subsystem. */
642 void (*set_latency_tolerance)(struct device *, s32);
643 struct dev_pm_qos *qos;
644 };
645
646 extern int dev_pm_get_subsys_data(struct device *dev);
647 extern void dev_pm_put_subsys_data(struct device *dev);
648
649 /**
650 * struct dev_pm_domain - power management domain representation.
651 *
652 * @ops: Power management operations associated with this domain.
653 * @detach: Called when removing a device from the domain.
654 * @activate: Called before executing probe routines for bus types and drivers.
655 * @sync: Called after successful driver probe.
656 * @dismiss: Called after unsuccessful driver probe and after driver removal.
657 *
658 * Power domains provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
659 * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions instead of
660 * subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
661 */
662 struct dev_pm_domain {
663 struct dev_pm_ops ops;
664 void (*detach)(struct device *dev, bool power_off);
665 int (*activate)(struct device *dev);
666 void (*sync)(struct device *dev);
667 void (*dismiss)(struct device *dev);
668 };
669
670 /*
671 * The PM_EVENT_ messages are also used by drivers implementing the legacy
672 * suspend framework, based on the ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks common
673 * for suspend and hibernation transitions, according to the rules below.
674 */
675
676 /* Necessary, because several drivers use PM_EVENT_PRETHAW */
677 #define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW PM_EVENT_QUIESCE
678
679 /*
680 * One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
681 * message is implicit:
682 *
683 * ON Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
684 * and software requests. The hardware may have gone through
685 * a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
686 * previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
687 * resuming. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
688 * availability of resources like clocks during resume().
689 *
690 * Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend(). All
691 * these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
692 * That commonly entails turning off IRQs and DMA; there may be rules
693 * about how to quiesce that are specific to the bus or the device's type.
694 * (For example, network drivers mark the link state.) Other details may
695 * differ according to the message:
696 *
697 * SUSPEND Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
698 * the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
699 * wakeup events as appropriate.
700 *
701 * HIBERNATE Enter a low power device state appropriate for the hibernation
702 * state (eg. ACPI S4) and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
703 *
704 * FREEZE Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
705 * but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
706 * NOT emit system wakeup events.
707 *
708 * PRETHAW Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
709 * the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
710 * Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
711 * of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
712 * state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
713 *
714 * A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
715 * reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
716 * during the suspend/resume cycle -- and can't issue wakeup events.
717 *
718 * More power-aware drivers may also use low power states at runtime as
719 * well as during system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY. They may
720 * be able to use wakeup events to exit from runtime low-power states,
721 * or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
722 */
723
724 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
725 extern void device_pm_lock(void);
726 extern void dpm_resume_start(pm_message_t state);
727 extern void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state);
728 extern void dpm_noirq_resume_devices(pm_message_t state);
729 extern void dpm_noirq_end(void);
730 extern void dpm_resume_noirq(pm_message_t state);
731 extern void dpm_resume_early(pm_message_t state);
732 extern void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state);
733 extern void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state);
734
735 extern void device_pm_unlock(void);
736 extern int dpm_suspend_end(pm_message_t state);
737 extern int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state);
738 extern void dpm_noirq_begin(void);
739 extern int dpm_noirq_suspend_devices(pm_message_t state);
740 extern int dpm_suspend_noirq(pm_message_t state);
741 extern int dpm_suspend_late(pm_message_t state);
742 extern int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state);
743 extern int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state);
744
745 extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret);
746
747 #define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) \
748 do { \
749 __suspend_report_result(__func__, fn, ret); \
750 } while (0)
751
752 extern int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *sub, struct device *dev);
753 extern void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
754
755 extern int pm_generic_prepare(struct device *dev);
756 extern int pm_generic_suspend_late(struct device *dev);
757 extern int pm_generic_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev);
758 extern int pm_generic_suspend(struct device *dev);
759 extern int pm_generic_resume_early(struct device *dev);
760 extern int pm_generic_resume_noirq(struct device *dev);
761 extern int pm_generic_resume(struct device *dev);
762 extern int pm_generic_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev);
763 extern int pm_generic_freeze_late(struct device *dev);
764 extern int pm_generic_freeze(struct device *dev);
765 extern int pm_generic_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev);
766 extern int pm_generic_thaw_early(struct device *dev);
767 extern int pm_generic_thaw(struct device *dev);
768 extern int pm_generic_restore_noirq(struct device *dev);
769 extern int pm_generic_restore_early(struct device *dev);
770 extern int pm_generic_restore(struct device *dev);
771 extern int pm_generic_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev);
772 extern int pm_generic_poweroff_late(struct device *dev);
773 extern int pm_generic_poweroff(struct device *dev);
774 extern void pm_generic_complete(struct device *dev);
775
776 extern void dev_pm_skip_next_resume_phases(struct device *dev);
777 extern bool dev_pm_may_skip_resume(struct device *dev);
778 extern bool dev_pm_smart_suspend_and_suspended(struct device *dev);
779
780 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
781
782 #define device_pm_lock() do {} while (0)
783 #define device_pm_unlock() do {} while (0)
784
785 static inline int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
786 {
787 return 0;
788 }
789
790 #define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) do {} while (0)
791
792 static inline int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *a, struct device *b)
793 {
794 return 0;
795 }
796
797 static inline void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
798 {
799 }
800
801 #define pm_generic_prepare NULL
802 #define pm_generic_suspend_late NULL
803 #define pm_generic_suspend_noirq NULL
804 #define pm_generic_suspend NULL
805 #define pm_generic_resume_early NULL
806 #define pm_generic_resume_noirq NULL
807 #define pm_generic_resume NULL
808 #define pm_generic_freeze_noirq NULL
809 #define pm_generic_freeze_late NULL
810 #define pm_generic_freeze NULL
811 #define pm_generic_thaw_noirq NULL
812 #define pm_generic_thaw_early NULL
813 #define pm_generic_thaw NULL
814 #define pm_generic_restore_noirq NULL
815 #define pm_generic_restore_early NULL
816 #define pm_generic_restore NULL
817 #define pm_generic_poweroff_noirq NULL
818 #define pm_generic_poweroff_late NULL
819 #define pm_generic_poweroff NULL
820 #define pm_generic_complete NULL
821 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
822
823 /* How to reorder dpm_list after device_move() */
824 enum dpm_order {
825 DPM_ORDER_NONE,
826 DPM_ORDER_DEV_AFTER_PARENT,
827 DPM_ORDER_PARENT_BEFORE_DEV,
828 DPM_ORDER_DEV_LAST,
829 };
830
831 #endif /* _LINUX_PM_H */