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1 #ifndef _LINUX_PSI_TYPES_H
2 #define _LINUX_PSI_TYPES_H
3
4 #include <linux/kthread.h>
5 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/kref.h>
8 #include <linux/wait.h>
9
10 #ifdef CONFIG_PSI
11
12 /* Tracked task states */
13 enum psi_task_count {
14 NR_IOWAIT,
15 NR_MEMSTALL,
16 NR_RUNNING,
17 /*
18 * This can't have values other than 0 or 1 and could be
19 * implemented as a bit flag. But for now we still have room
20 * in the first cacheline of psi_group_cpu, and this way we
21 * don't have to special case any state tracking for it.
22 */
23 NR_ONCPU,
24 NR_PSI_TASK_COUNTS = 4,
25 };
26
27 /* Task state bitmasks */
28 #define TSK_IOWAIT (1 << NR_IOWAIT)
29 #define TSK_MEMSTALL (1 << NR_MEMSTALL)
30 #define TSK_RUNNING (1 << NR_RUNNING)
31 #define TSK_ONCPU (1 << NR_ONCPU)
32
33 /* Resources that workloads could be stalled on */
34 enum psi_res {
35 PSI_IO,
36 PSI_MEM,
37 PSI_CPU,
38 NR_PSI_RESOURCES = 3,
39 };
40
41 /*
42 * Pressure states for each resource:
43 *
44 * SOME: Stalled tasks & working tasks
45 * FULL: Stalled tasks & no working tasks
46 */
47 enum psi_states {
48 PSI_IO_SOME,
49 PSI_IO_FULL,
50 PSI_MEM_SOME,
51 PSI_MEM_FULL,
52 PSI_CPU_SOME,
53 /* Only per-CPU, to weigh the CPU in the global average: */
54 PSI_NONIDLE,
55 NR_PSI_STATES = 6,
56 };
57
58 enum psi_aggregators {
59 PSI_AVGS = 0,
60 PSI_POLL,
61 NR_PSI_AGGREGATORS,
62 };
63
64 struct psi_group_cpu {
65 /* 1st cacheline updated by the scheduler */
66
67 /* Aggregator needs to know of concurrent changes */
68 seqcount_t seq ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
69
70 /* States of the tasks belonging to this group */
71 unsigned int tasks[NR_PSI_TASK_COUNTS];
72
73 /* Aggregate pressure state derived from the tasks */
74 u32 state_mask;
75
76 /* Period time sampling buckets for each state of interest (ns) */
77 u32 times[NR_PSI_STATES];
78
79 /* Time of last task change in this group (rq_clock) */
80 u64 state_start;
81
82 /* 2nd cacheline updated by the aggregator */
83
84 /* Delta detection against the sampling buckets */
85 u32 times_prev[NR_PSI_AGGREGATORS][NR_PSI_STATES]
86 ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
87 };
88
89 /* PSI growth tracking window */
90 struct psi_window {
91 /* Window size in ns */
92 u64 size;
93
94 /* Start time of the current window in ns */
95 u64 start_time;
96
97 /* Value at the start of the window */
98 u64 start_value;
99
100 /* Value growth in the previous window */
101 u64 prev_growth;
102 };
103
104 struct psi_trigger {
105 /* PSI state being monitored by the trigger */
106 enum psi_states state;
107
108 /* User-spacified threshold in ns */
109 u64 threshold;
110
111 /* List node inside triggers list */
112 struct list_head node;
113
114 /* Backpointer needed during trigger destruction */
115 struct psi_group *group;
116
117 /* Wait queue for polling */
118 wait_queue_head_t event_wait;
119
120 /* Pending event flag */
121 int event;
122
123 /* Tracking window */
124 struct psi_window win;
125
126 /*
127 * Time last event was generated. Used for rate-limiting
128 * events to one per window
129 */
130 u64 last_event_time;
131
132 /* Refcounting to prevent premature destruction */
133 struct kref refcount;
134 };
135
136 struct psi_group {
137 /* Protects data used by the aggregator */
138 struct mutex avgs_lock;
139
140 /* Per-cpu task state & time tracking */
141 struct psi_group_cpu __percpu *pcpu;
142
143 /* Running pressure averages */
144 u64 avg_total[NR_PSI_STATES - 1];
145 u64 avg_last_update;
146 u64 avg_next_update;
147
148 /* Aggregator work control */
149 struct delayed_work avgs_work;
150
151 /* Total stall times and sampled pressure averages */
152 u64 total[NR_PSI_AGGREGATORS][NR_PSI_STATES - 1];
153 unsigned long avg[NR_PSI_STATES - 1][3];
154
155 /* Monitor work control */
156 atomic_t poll_scheduled;
157 struct kthread_worker __rcu *poll_kworker;
158 struct kthread_delayed_work poll_work;
159
160 /* Protects data used by the monitor */
161 struct mutex trigger_lock;
162
163 /* Configured polling triggers */
164 struct list_head triggers;
165 u32 nr_triggers[NR_PSI_STATES - 1];
166 u32 poll_states;
167 u64 poll_min_period;
168
169 /* Total stall times at the start of monitor activation */
170 u64 polling_total[NR_PSI_STATES - 1];
171 u64 polling_next_update;
172 u64 polling_until;
173 };
174
175 #else /* CONFIG_PSI */
176
177 struct psi_group { };
178
179 #endif /* CONFIG_PSI */
180
181 #endif /* _LINUX_PSI_TYPES_H */