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1 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2 #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
4 #include <linux/auxvec.h> /* For AT_VECTOR_SIZE */
5
6 /*
7 * cloning flags:
8 */
9 #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
10 #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
11 #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
12 #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
13 #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
14 #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
15 #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
16 #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
17 #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
18 #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
19 #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
20 #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
21 #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
22 #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
23 #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
24 #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
25 #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
26 #define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
27
28 /*
29 * Scheduling policies
30 */
31 #define SCHED_NORMAL 0
32 #define SCHED_FIFO 1
33 #define SCHED_RR 2
34 #define SCHED_BATCH 3
35
36 #ifdef __KERNEL__
37
38 struct sched_param {
39 int sched_priority;
40 };
41
42 #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
43
44 #include <linux/capability.h>
45 #include <linux/threads.h>
46 #include <linux/kernel.h>
47 #include <linux/types.h>
48 #include <linux/timex.h>
49 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
50 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
51 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
52 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
53 #include <linux/errno.h>
54 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
55
56 #include <asm/system.h>
57 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
58 #include <asm/page.h>
59 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
60 #include <asm/mmu.h>
61 #include <asm/cputime.h>
62
63 #include <linux/smp.h>
64 #include <linux/sem.h>
65 #include <linux/signal.h>
66 #include <linux/securebits.h>
67 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
68 #include <linux/compiler.h>
69 #include <linux/completion.h>
70 #include <linux/pid.h>
71 #include <linux/percpu.h>
72 #include <linux/topology.h>
73 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
74 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
75 #include <linux/futex.h>
76 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
77
78 #include <linux/time.h>
79 #include <linux/param.h>
80 #include <linux/resource.h>
81 #include <linux/timer.h>
82 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
83
84 #include <asm/processor.h>
85
86 struct exec_domain;
87 struct futex_pi_state;
88
89 /*
90 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
91 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
92 */
93 #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
94
95 /*
96 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
97 * counting. Some notes:
98 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
99 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
100 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
101 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
102 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
103 * 11 bit fractions.
104 */
105 extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
106
107 #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
108 #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
109 #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ) /* 5 sec intervals */
110 #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
111 #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
112 #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
113
114 #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
115 load *= exp; \
116 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
117 load >>= FSHIFT;
118
119 extern unsigned long total_forks;
120 extern int nr_threads;
121 extern int last_pid;
122 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
123 extern int nr_processes(void);
124 extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
125 extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
126 extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
127 extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
128 extern unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu);
129
130
131 /*
132 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
133 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
134 *
135 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
136 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
137 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
138 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
139 * mistake.
140 */
141 #define TASK_RUNNING 0
142 #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
143 #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
144 #define TASK_STOPPED 4
145 #define TASK_TRACED 8
146 /* in tsk->exit_state */
147 #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
148 #define EXIT_DEAD 32
149 /* in tsk->state again */
150 #define TASK_NONINTERACTIVE 64
151
152 #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
153 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
154 #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
155 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
156
157 /*
158 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
159 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
160 * actually sleep:
161 *
162 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
163 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
164 * schedule();
165 *
166 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
167 */
168 #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
169 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
170 #define set_current_state(state_value) \
171 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
172
173 /* Task command name length */
174 #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
175
176 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
177
178 /*
179 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
180 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
181 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
182 * a separate lock).
183 */
184 extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
185 extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
186
187 struct task_struct;
188
189 extern void sched_init(void);
190 extern void sched_init_smp(void);
191 extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
192
193 extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
194
195 extern void show_state(void);
196 extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
197
198 /*
199 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
200 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
201 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
202 */
203 extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
204
205 void io_schedule(void);
206 long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
207
208 extern void cpu_init (void);
209 extern void trap_init(void);
210 extern void update_process_times(int user);
211 extern void scheduler_tick(void);
212
213 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
214 extern void softlockup_tick(void);
215 extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
216 extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
217 #else
218 static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
219 {
220 }
221 static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
222 {
223 }
224 static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
225 {
226 }
227 #endif
228
229
230 /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
231 #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
232 /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
233 extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
234
235 #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
236 extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
237 extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
238 extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
239 asmlinkage void schedule(void);
240
241 struct namespace;
242
243 /* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
244 #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
245
246 extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
247
248 #include <linux/aio.h>
249
250 extern unsigned long
251 arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
252 unsigned long, unsigned long);
253 extern unsigned long
254 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
255 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
256 unsigned long flags);
257 extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
258 extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
259
260 #if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
261 /*
262 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
263 * so must be incremented atomically.
264 */
265 #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
266 #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
267 #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
268 #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
269 #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
270 typedef atomic_long_t mm_counter_t;
271
272 #else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
273 /*
274 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
275 * so can be incremented directly.
276 */
277 #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
278 #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
279 #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
280 #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
281 #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
282 typedef unsigned long mm_counter_t;
283
284 #endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
285
286 #define get_mm_rss(mm) \
287 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
288 #define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
289 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
290 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
291 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
292 } while (0)
293 #define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
294 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
295 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
296 } while (0)
297
298 struct mm_struct {
299 struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* list of VMAs */
300 struct rb_root mm_rb;
301 struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache; /* last find_vma result */
302 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *filp,
303 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
304 unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
305 void (*unmap_area) (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
306 unsigned long mmap_base; /* base of mmap area */
307 unsigned long task_size; /* size of task vm space */
308 unsigned long cached_hole_size; /* if non-zero, the largest hole below free_area_cache */
309 unsigned long free_area_cache; /* first hole of size cached_hole_size or larger */
310 pgd_t * pgd;
311 atomic_t mm_users; /* How many users with user space? */
312 atomic_t mm_count; /* How many references to "struct mm_struct" (users count as 1) */
313 int map_count; /* number of VMAs */
314 struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
315 spinlock_t page_table_lock; /* Protects page tables and some counters */
316
317 struct list_head mmlist; /* List of maybe swapped mm's. These are globally strung
318 * together off init_mm.mmlist, and are protected
319 * by mmlist_lock
320 */
321
322 /* Special counters, in some configurations protected by the
323 * page_table_lock, in other configurations by being atomic.
324 */
325 mm_counter_t _file_rss;
326 mm_counter_t _anon_rss;
327
328 unsigned long hiwater_rss; /* High-watermark of RSS usage */
329 unsigned long hiwater_vm; /* High-water virtual memory usage */
330
331 unsigned long total_vm, locked_vm, shared_vm, exec_vm;
332 unsigned long stack_vm, reserved_vm, def_flags, nr_ptes;
333 unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
334 unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack;
335 unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
336
337 unsigned long saved_auxv[AT_VECTOR_SIZE]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */
338
339 unsigned dumpable:2;
340 cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask;
341
342 /* Architecture-specific MM context */
343 mm_context_t context;
344
345 /* Token based thrashing protection. */
346 unsigned long swap_token_time;
347 char recent_pagein;
348
349 /* coredumping support */
350 int core_waiters;
351 struct completion *core_startup_done, core_done;
352
353 /* aio bits */
354 rwlock_t ioctx_list_lock;
355 struct kioctx *ioctx_list;
356 };
357
358 struct sighand_struct {
359 atomic_t count;
360 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
361 spinlock_t siglock;
362 };
363
364 struct pacct_struct {
365 int ac_flag;
366 long ac_exitcode;
367 unsigned long ac_mem;
368 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
369 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
370 };
371
372 /*
373 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
374 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
375 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
376 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
377 * the locking of signal_struct.
378 */
379 struct signal_struct {
380 atomic_t count;
381 atomic_t live;
382
383 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
384
385 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
386 struct task_struct *curr_target;
387
388 /* shared signal handling: */
389 struct sigpending shared_pending;
390
391 /* thread group exit support */
392 int group_exit_code;
393 /* overloaded:
394 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
395 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
396 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
397 */
398 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
399 int notify_count;
400
401 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
402 int group_stop_count;
403 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
404
405 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
406 struct list_head posix_timers;
407
408 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
409 struct hrtimer real_timer;
410 struct task_struct *tsk;
411 ktime_t it_real_incr;
412
413 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
414 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
415 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
416
417 /* job control IDs */
418 pid_t pgrp;
419 pid_t tty_old_pgrp;
420 pid_t session;
421 /* boolean value for session group leader */
422 int leader;
423
424 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
425
426 /*
427 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
428 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
429 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
430 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
431 */
432 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
433 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
434 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
435
436 /*
437 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
438 * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
439 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
440 * other than jiffies.)
441 */
442 unsigned long long sched_time;
443
444 /*
445 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
446 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
447 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
448 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
449 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
450 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
451 * have no need to disable irqs.
452 */
453 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
454
455 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
456
457 /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
458 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
459 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
460 struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
461 struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
462 #endif
463 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
464 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
465 #endif
466 };
467
468 /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
469 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
470 # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
471 #endif
472
473 /*
474 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
475 */
476 #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
477 #define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
478 #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
479 #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
480
481
482 /*
483 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
484 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
485 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
486 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
487 *
488 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
489 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
490 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
491 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
492 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
493 */
494
495 #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
496 #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
497
498 #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
499
500 #define rt_prio(prio) unlikely((prio) < MAX_RT_PRIO)
501 #define rt_task(p) rt_prio((p)->prio)
502 #define batch_task(p) (unlikely((p)->policy == SCHED_BATCH))
503 #define has_rt_policy(p) \
504 unlikely((p)->policy != SCHED_NORMAL && (p)->policy != SCHED_BATCH)
505
506 /*
507 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
508 */
509 struct user_struct {
510 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
511 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
512 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
513 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
514 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
515 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
516 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
517 #endif
518 /* protected by mq_lock */
519 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
520 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
521
522 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
523 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
524 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
525 #endif
526
527 /* Hash table maintenance information */
528 struct list_head uidhash_list;
529 uid_t uid;
530 };
531
532 extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
533
534 extern struct user_struct root_user;
535 #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
536
537 typedef struct prio_array prio_array_t;
538 struct backing_dev_info;
539 struct reclaim_state;
540
541 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
542 struct sched_info {
543 /* cumulative counters */
544 unsigned long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
545 run_delay, /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
546 pcnt; /* # of timeslices run on this cpu */
547
548 /* timestamps */
549 unsigned long last_arrival, /* when we last ran on a cpu */
550 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
551 };
552
553 extern struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
554 #endif
555
556 enum idle_type
557 {
558 SCHED_IDLE,
559 NOT_IDLE,
560 NEWLY_IDLE,
561 MAX_IDLE_TYPES
562 };
563
564 /*
565 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
566 */
567 #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE 128UL /* increase resolution of load */
568
569 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
570 #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
571 #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
572 #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
573 #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
574 #define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
575 #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
576 #define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
577 #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
578 #define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
579
580 #define BALANCE_FOR_POWER ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) \
581 ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
582
583
584 struct sched_group {
585 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
586 cpumask_t cpumask;
587
588 /*
589 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
590 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
591 */
592 unsigned long cpu_power;
593 };
594
595 struct sched_domain {
596 /* These fields must be setup */
597 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
598 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
599 cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
600 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
601 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
602 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
603 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
604 unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
605 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
606 unsigned int per_cpu_gain; /* CPU % gained by adding domain cpus */
607 unsigned int busy_idx;
608 unsigned int idle_idx;
609 unsigned int newidle_idx;
610 unsigned int wake_idx;
611 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
612 int flags; /* See SD_* */
613
614 /* Runtime fields. */
615 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
616 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
617 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
618
619 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
620 /* load_balance() stats */
621 unsigned long lb_cnt[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
622 unsigned long lb_failed[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
623 unsigned long lb_balanced[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
624 unsigned long lb_imbalance[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
625 unsigned long lb_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
626 unsigned long lb_hot_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
627 unsigned long lb_nobusyg[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
628 unsigned long lb_nobusyq[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
629
630 /* Active load balancing */
631 unsigned long alb_cnt;
632 unsigned long alb_failed;
633 unsigned long alb_pushed;
634
635 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
636 unsigned long sbe_cnt;
637 unsigned long sbe_balanced;
638 unsigned long sbe_pushed;
639
640 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
641 unsigned long sbf_cnt;
642 unsigned long sbf_balanced;
643 unsigned long sbf_pushed;
644
645 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
646 unsigned long ttwu_wake_remote;
647 unsigned long ttwu_move_affine;
648 unsigned long ttwu_move_balance;
649 #endif
650 };
651
652 extern int partition_sched_domains(cpumask_t *partition1,
653 cpumask_t *partition2);
654
655 /*
656 * Maximum cache size the migration-costs auto-tuning code will
657 * search from:
658 */
659 extern unsigned int max_cache_size;
660
661 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
662
663
664 struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
665 void exit_io_context(void);
666 struct cpuset;
667
668 #define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
669 #define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
670 struct group_info {
671 int ngroups;
672 atomic_t usage;
673 gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
674 int nblocks;
675 gid_t *blocks[0];
676 };
677
678 /*
679 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
680 * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
681 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
682 * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
683 */
684 #define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
685 atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
686 } while (0)
687
688 #define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
689 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
690 groups_free(group_info); \
691 } while (0)
692
693 extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
694 extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
695 extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
696 extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
697 /* access the groups "array" with this macro */
698 #define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
699 ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
700
701 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
702 extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
703 #else
704 static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
705 #endif
706
707 struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
708 struct mempolicy;
709 struct pipe_inode_info;
710
711 enum sleep_type {
712 SLEEP_NORMAL,
713 SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE,
714 SLEEP_INTERACTIVE,
715 SLEEP_INTERRUPTED,
716 };
717
718 struct task_struct {
719 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
720 struct thread_info *thread_info;
721 atomic_t usage;
722 unsigned long flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
723 unsigned long ptrace;
724
725 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
726
727 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
728 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
729 int oncpu;
730 #endif
731 #endif
732 int load_weight; /* for niceness load balancing purposes */
733 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
734 struct list_head run_list;
735 prio_array_t *array;
736
737 unsigned short ioprio;
738 unsigned int btrace_seq;
739
740 unsigned long sleep_avg;
741 unsigned long long timestamp, last_ran;
742 unsigned long long sched_time; /* sched_clock time spent running */
743 enum sleep_type sleep_type;
744
745 unsigned long policy;
746 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
747 unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
748
749 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
750 struct sched_info sched_info;
751 #endif
752
753 struct list_head tasks;
754 /*
755 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
756 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
757 */
758 struct list_head ptrace_children;
759 struct list_head ptrace_list;
760
761 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
762
763 /* task state */
764 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
765 long exit_state;
766 int exit_code, exit_signal;
767 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
768 /* ??? */
769 unsigned long personality;
770 unsigned did_exec:1;
771 pid_t pid;
772 pid_t tgid;
773 /*
774 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
775 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
776 * p->parent->pid)
777 */
778 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
779 struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
780 /*
781 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
782 * tasks I'm ptracing.
783 */
784 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
785 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
786 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
787
788 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
789 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
790 struct list_head thread_group;
791
792 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
793 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
794 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
795
796 unsigned long rt_priority;
797 cputime_t utime, stime;
798 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
799 struct timespec start_time;
800 /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
801 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
802
803 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
804 unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
805 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
806
807 /* process credentials */
808 uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
809 gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
810 struct group_info *group_info;
811 kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
812 unsigned keep_capabilities:1;
813 struct user_struct *user;
814 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
815 struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
816 struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
817 unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
818 #endif
819 int oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
820 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
821 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
822 it with task_lock())
823 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
824 /* file system info */
825 int link_count, total_link_count;
826 /* ipc stuff */
827 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
828 /* CPU-specific state of this task */
829 struct thread_struct thread;
830 /* filesystem information */
831 struct fs_struct *fs;
832 /* open file information */
833 struct files_struct *files;
834 /* namespace */
835 struct namespace *namespace;
836 /* signal handlers */
837 struct signal_struct *signal;
838 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
839
840 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
841 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* To be restored with TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
842 struct sigpending pending;
843
844 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
845 size_t sas_ss_size;
846 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
847 void *notifier_data;
848 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
849
850 void *security;
851 struct audit_context *audit_context;
852 seccomp_t seccomp;
853
854 /* Thread group tracking */
855 u32 parent_exec_id;
856 u32 self_exec_id;
857 /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
858 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
859
860 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
861 spinlock_t pi_lock;
862
863 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
864 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
865 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
866 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
867 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
868 #endif
869
870 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
871 /* mutex deadlock detection */
872 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
873 #endif
874 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
875 unsigned int irq_events;
876 int hardirqs_enabled;
877 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
878 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
879 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
880 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
881 int softirqs_enabled;
882 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
883 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
884 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
885 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
886 int hardirq_context;
887 int softirq_context;
888 #endif
889 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
890 # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 30UL
891 u64 curr_chain_key;
892 int lockdep_depth;
893 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
894 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
895 #endif
896
897 /* journalling filesystem info */
898 void *journal_info;
899
900 /* VM state */
901 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
902
903 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
904
905 struct io_context *io_context;
906
907 unsigned long ptrace_message;
908 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
909 /*
910 * current io wait handle: wait queue entry to use for io waits
911 * If this thread is processing aio, this points at the waitqueue
912 * inside the currently handled kiocb. It may be NULL (i.e. default
913 * to a stack based synchronous wait) if its doing sync IO.
914 */
915 wait_queue_t *io_wait;
916 /* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
917 u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
918 #if defined(CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT)
919 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
920 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
921 clock_t acct_stimexpd; /* clock_t-converted stime since last update */
922 #endif
923 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
924 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
925 short il_next;
926 #endif
927 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
928 struct cpuset *cpuset;
929 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
930 int cpuset_mems_generation;
931 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
932 #endif
933 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
934 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
935 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
936 #endif
937 struct list_head pi_state_list;
938 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
939
940 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
941 struct rcu_head rcu;
942
943 /*
944 * cache last used pipe for splice
945 */
946 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
947 };
948
949 static inline pid_t process_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
950 {
951 return tsk->signal->pgrp;
952 }
953
954 /**
955 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
956 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
957 *
958 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
959 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
960 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
961 */
962 static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
963 {
964 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
965 }
966
967 extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
968 #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
969
970 extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
971
972 static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
973 {
974 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
975 __put_task_struct(t);
976 }
977
978 /*
979 * Per process flags
980 */
981 #define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
982 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
983 #define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
984 #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
985 #define PF_DEAD 0x00000008 /* Dead */
986 #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
987 #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
988 #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
989 #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
990 #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
991 #define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
992 #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
993 #define PF_FREEZE 0x00004000 /* this task is being frozen for suspend now */
994 #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
995 #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
996 #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
997 #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
998 #define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
999 #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
1000 #define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00200000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
1001 #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1002 #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1003 #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1004 #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
1005 #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
1006 #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
1007
1008 /*
1009 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1010 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1011 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1012 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1013 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1014 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1015 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1016 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1017 * at the same time the parent does it.
1018 */
1019 #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1020 #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1021 #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1022 #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1023 #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1024 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1025 #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1026 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1027 #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1028 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1029 /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1030 #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1031 #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1032
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1034 extern int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
1035 #else
1036 static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1037 {
1038 if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
1039 return -EINVAL;
1040 return 0;
1041 }
1042 #endif
1043
1044 extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
1045 extern unsigned long long
1046 current_sched_time(const struct task_struct *current_task);
1047
1048 /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1049 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1050 extern void sched_exec(void);
1051 #else
1052 #define sched_exec() {}
1053 #endif
1054
1055 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1056 extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1057 #else
1058 static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1059 #endif
1060
1061 extern void sched_idle_next(void);
1062
1063 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1064 extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1065 extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1066 extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
1067 #else
1068 static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
1069 {
1070 return p->normal_prio;
1071 }
1072 # define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
1073 #endif
1074
1075 extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1076 extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1077 extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1078 extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1079 extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1080 extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1081 extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
1082 extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1083 extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1084 extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1085
1086 void yield(void);
1087
1088 /*
1089 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1090 */
1091 extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1092
1093 union thread_union {
1094 struct thread_info thread_info;
1095 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1096 };
1097
1098 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1099 static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1100 {
1101 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1102 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1103 */
1104 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1105 }
1106 #endif
1107
1108 extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1109 extern struct task_struct init_task;
1110
1111 extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1112
1113 #define find_task_by_pid(nr) find_task_by_pid_type(PIDTYPE_PID, nr)
1114 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type(int type, int pid);
1115 extern void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
1116 extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
1117
1118 /* per-UID process charging. */
1119 extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t);
1120 static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1121 {
1122 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1123 return u;
1124 }
1125 extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1126 extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
1127
1128 #include <asm/current.h>
1129
1130 extern void do_timer(struct pt_regs *);
1131
1132 extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
1133 extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
1134 extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct * tsk,
1135 unsigned long clone_flags));
1136 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1137 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1138 #else
1139 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1140 #endif
1141 extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(struct task_struct * p, int clone_flags));
1142 extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(struct task_struct * p));
1143
1144 extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1145 extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1146
1147 extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1148 extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
1149 extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1150 extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1151
1152 static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1153 {
1154 unsigned long flags;
1155 int ret;
1156
1157 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1158 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1159 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1160
1161 return ret;
1162 }
1163
1164 extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1165 sigset_t *mask);
1166 extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1167 extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1168 extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1169 extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1170 extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1171 extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1172 extern int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp);
1173 extern int kill_pg_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1174 extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1175 extern int kill_proc_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
1176 extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1177 extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1178 extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1179 extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1180 extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1181 extern int kill_pg(pid_t, int, int);
1182 extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1183 extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1184 extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
1185 extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
1186 extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
1187 extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1188 extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1189
1190 /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1191 #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1192 #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1193 #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1194
1195 static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1196 {
1197 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1198 }
1199
1200 /* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1201
1202 static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1203 {
1204 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1205 }
1206
1207 static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1208 {
1209 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1210 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1211 }
1212
1213 /*
1214 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1215 */
1216 extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1217
1218 /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
1219 extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
1220 static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1221 {
1222 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))
1223 __mmdrop(mm);
1224 }
1225
1226 /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1227 extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1228 /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1229 extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1230 /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1231 extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
1232
1233 extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1234 extern void flush_thread(void);
1235 extern void exit_thread(void);
1236
1237 extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
1238 extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
1239 extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1240 extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1241
1242 extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1243
1244 extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1245 extern int allow_signal(int);
1246 extern int disallow_signal(int);
1247 extern struct task_struct *child_reaper;
1248
1249 extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1250 extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
1251 struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1252
1253 extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
1254 extern void get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1255
1256 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1257 extern void wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct * p);
1258 #else
1259 #define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
1260 #endif
1261
1262 #define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
1263 #define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1264
1265 #define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1266
1267 #define for_each_process(p) \
1268 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1269
1270 /*
1271 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1272 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1273 */
1274 #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1275 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1276
1277 #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1278 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1279
1280 /* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1281 #define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1282
1283 static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
1284 {
1285 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
1286 struct task_struct, thread_group);
1287 }
1288
1289 static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1290 {
1291 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1292 }
1293
1294 #define delay_group_leader(p) \
1295 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1296
1297 /*
1298 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
1299 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
1300 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset.
1301 *
1302 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1303 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1304 * neither inside nor outside.
1305 */
1306 static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1307 {
1308 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1309 }
1310
1311 static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1312 {
1313 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1314 }
1315
1316 extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1317 unsigned long *flags);
1318
1319 static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1320 unsigned long *flags)
1321 {
1322 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1323 }
1324
1325 #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1326
1327 #define task_thread_info(task) (task)->thread_info
1328 #define task_stack_page(task) ((void*)((task)->thread_info))
1329
1330 static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1331 {
1332 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1333 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1334 }
1335
1336 static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1337 {
1338 return (unsigned long *)(p->thread_info + 1);
1339 }
1340
1341 #endif
1342
1343 /* set thread flags in other task's structures
1344 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1345 */
1346 static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1347 {
1348 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1349 }
1350
1351 static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1352 {
1353 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1354 }
1355
1356 static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1357 {
1358 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1359 }
1360
1361 static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1362 {
1363 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1364 }
1365
1366 static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1367 {
1368 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1369 }
1370
1371 static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1372 {
1373 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1374 }
1375
1376 static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1377 {
1378 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1379 }
1380
1381 static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1382 {
1383 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
1384 }
1385
1386 static inline int need_resched(void)
1387 {
1388 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1389 }
1390
1391 /*
1392 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
1393 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
1394 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
1395 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
1396 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
1397 */
1398 extern int cond_resched(void);
1399 extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
1400 extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
1401
1402 /*
1403 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1404 * task waiting?:
1405 */
1406 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1407 # define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
1408 #else
1409 # define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
1410 #endif
1411
1412 /*
1413 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1414 * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
1415 */
1416 static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
1417 {
1418 if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
1419 return 1;
1420 return 0;
1421 }
1422
1423 /* Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
1424 This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
1425 callers must hold sighand->siglock. */
1426
1427 extern FASTCALL(void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t));
1428 extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
1429
1430 extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
1431
1432 /*
1433 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
1434 */
1435 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1436
1437 static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1438 {
1439 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1440 }
1441
1442 static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1443 {
1444 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
1445 }
1446
1447 #else
1448
1449 static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1450 {
1451 return 0;
1452 }
1453
1454 static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1455 {
1456 }
1457
1458 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1459
1460 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1461 extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1462 #else
1463 static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
1464 {
1465 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
1466 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
1467 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
1468 }
1469 #endif
1470
1471 extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
1472 extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
1473
1474 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
1475 extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
1476 extern struct sysdev_attribute attr_sched_mc_power_savings, attr_sched_smt_power_savings;
1477 extern int sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(struct sysdev_class *cls);
1478
1479 extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
1480
1481 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1482 /*
1483 * Check if a process has been frozen
1484 */
1485 static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p)
1486 {
1487 return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
1488 }
1489
1490 /*
1491 * Check if there is a request to freeze a process
1492 */
1493 static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p)
1494 {
1495 return p->flags & PF_FREEZE;
1496 }
1497
1498 /*
1499 * Request that a process be frozen
1500 * FIXME: SMP problem. We may not modify other process' flags!
1501 */
1502 static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p)
1503 {
1504 p->flags |= PF_FREEZE;
1505 }
1506
1507 /*
1508 * Wake up a frozen process
1509 */
1510 static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p)
1511 {
1512 if (frozen(p)) {
1513 p->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
1514 wake_up_process(p);
1515 return 1;
1516 }
1517 return 0;
1518 }
1519
1520 /*
1521 * freezing is complete, mark process as frozen
1522 */
1523 static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p)
1524 {
1525 p->flags = (p->flags & ~PF_FREEZE) | PF_FROZEN;
1526 }
1527
1528 extern void refrigerator(void);
1529 extern int freeze_processes(void);
1530 extern void thaw_processes(void);
1531
1532 static inline int try_to_freeze(void)
1533 {
1534 if (freezing(current)) {
1535 refrigerator();
1536 return 1;
1537 } else
1538 return 0;
1539 }
1540 #else
1541 static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
1542 static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
1543 static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
1544 static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p) { return 1; }
1545 static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
1546
1547 static inline void refrigerator(void) {}
1548 static inline int freeze_processes(void) { BUG(); return 0; }
1549 static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
1550
1551 static inline int try_to_freeze(void) { return 0; }
1552
1553 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1554 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1555
1556 #endif