include/linux/socket.h

   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2 #ifndef _LINUX_SOCKET_H
   3 #define _LINUX_SOCKET_H
   4
   5
   6 #include <asm/socket.h>                 /* arch-dependent defines       */
   7 #include <linux/sockios.h>              /* the SIOCxxx I/O controls     */
   8 #include <linux/uio.h>                  /* iovec support                */
   9 #include <linux/types.h>                /* pid_t                        */
  10 #include <linux/compiler.h>             /* __user                       */
  11 #include <uapi/linux/socket.h>
  12
  13 struct pid;
  14 struct cred;
  15 struct socket;
  16
  17 #define __sockaddr_check_size(size)     \
  18         BUILD_BUG_ON(((size) > sizeof(struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage)))
  19
  20 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  21 struct seq_file;
  22 extern void socket_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq);
  23 #endif
  24
  25 typedef __kernel_sa_family_t    sa_family_t;
  26
  27 /*
  28  *      1003.1g requires sa_family_t and that sa_data is char.
  29  */
  30
  31 struct sockaddr {
  32         sa_family_t     sa_family;      /* address family, AF_xxx       */
  33         char            sa_data[14];    /* 14 bytes of protocol address */
  34 };
  35
  36 struct linger {
  37         int             l_onoff;        /* Linger active                */
  38         int             l_linger;       /* How long to linger for       */
  39 };
  40
  41 #define sockaddr_storage __kernel_sockaddr_storage
  42
  43 /*
  44  *      As we do 4.4BSD message passing we use a 4.4BSD message passing
  45  *      system, not 4.3. Thus msg_accrights(len) are now missing. They
  46  *      belong in an obscure libc emulation or the bin.
  47  */
  48
  49 struct msghdr {
  50         void            *msg_name;      /* ptr to socket address structure */
  51         int             msg_namelen;    /* size of socket address structure */
  52         struct iov_iter msg_iter;       /* data */
  53         void            *msg_control;   /* ancillary data */
  54         __kernel_size_t msg_controllen; /* ancillary data buffer length */
  55         unsigned int    msg_flags;      /* flags on received message */
  56         struct kiocb    *msg_iocb;      /* ptr to iocb for async requests */
  57 };
  58
  59 struct user_msghdr {
  60         void            __user *msg_name;       /* ptr to socket address structure */
  61         int             msg_namelen;            /* size of socket address structure */
  62         struct iovec    __user *msg_iov;        /* scatter/gather array */
  63         __kernel_size_t msg_iovlen;             /* # elements in msg_iov */
  64         void            __user *msg_control;    /* ancillary data */
  65         __kernel_size_t msg_controllen;         /* ancillary data buffer length */
  66         unsigned int    msg_flags;              /* flags on received message */
  67 };
  68
  69 /* For recvmmsg/sendmmsg */
  70 struct mmsghdr {
  71         struct user_msghdr  msg_hdr;
  72         unsigned int        msg_len;
  73 };
  74
  75 /*
  76  *      POSIX 1003.1g - ancillary data object information
  77  *      Ancillary data consits of a sequence of pairs of
  78  *      (cmsghdr, cmsg_data[])
  79  */
  80
  81 struct cmsghdr {
  82         __kernel_size_t cmsg_len;       /* data byte count, including hdr */
  83         int             cmsg_level;     /* originating protocol */
  84         int             cmsg_type;      /* protocol-specific type */
  85 };
  86
  87 /*
  88  *      Ancillary data object information MACROS
  89  *      Table 5-14 of POSIX 1003.1g
  90  */
  91
  92 #define __CMSG_NXTHDR(ctl, len, cmsg) __cmsg_nxthdr((ctl),(len),(cmsg))
  93 #define CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) cmsg_nxthdr((mhdr), (cmsg))
  94
  95 #define CMSG_ALIGN(len) ( ((len)+sizeof(long)-1) & ~(sizeof(long)-1) )
  96
  97 #define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((void *)((char *)(cmsg) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
  98 #define CMSG_SPACE(len) (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + CMSG_ALIGN(len))
  99 #define CMSG_LEN(len) (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + (len))
 100
 101 #define __CMSG_FIRSTHDR(ctl,len) ((len) >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) ? \
 102                                   (struct cmsghdr *)(ctl) : \
 103                                   (struct cmsghdr *)NULL)
 104 #define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg)      __CMSG_FIRSTHDR((msg)->msg_control, (msg)->msg_controllen)
 105 #define CMSG_OK(mhdr, cmsg) ((cmsg)->cmsg_len >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) && \
 106                              (cmsg)->cmsg_len <= (unsigned long) \
 107                              ((mhdr)->msg_controllen - \
 108                               ((char *)(cmsg) - (char *)(mhdr)->msg_control)))
 109 #define for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) \
 110         for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); \
 111              cmsg; \
 112              cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg))
 113
 114 /*
 115  *      Get the next cmsg header
 116  *
 117  *      PLEASE, do not touch this function. If you think, that it is
 118  *      incorrect, grep kernel sources and think about consequences
 119  *      before trying to improve it.
 120  *
 121  *      Now it always returns valid, not truncated ancillary object
 122  *      HEADER. But caller still MUST check, that cmsg->cmsg_len is
 123  *      inside range, given by msg->msg_controllen before using
 124  *      ancillary object DATA.                          --ANK (980731)
 125  */
 126
 127 static inline struct cmsghdr * __cmsg_nxthdr(void *__ctl, __kernel_size_t __size,
 128                                                struct cmsghdr *__cmsg)
 129 {
 130         struct cmsghdr * __ptr;
 131
 132         __ptr = (struct cmsghdr*)(((unsigned char *) __cmsg) +  CMSG_ALIGN(__cmsg->cmsg_len));
 133         if ((unsigned long)((char*)(__ptr+1) - (char *) __ctl) > __size)
 134                 return (struct cmsghdr *)0;
 135
 136         return __ptr;
 137 }
 138
 139 static inline struct cmsghdr * cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__msg, struct cmsghdr *__cmsg)
 140 {
 141         return __cmsg_nxthdr(__msg->msg_control, __msg->msg_controllen, __cmsg);
 142 }
 143
 144 static inline size_t msg_data_left(struct msghdr *msg)
 145 {
 146         return iov_iter_count(&msg->msg_iter);
 147 }
 148
 149 /* "Socket"-level control message types: */
 150
 151 #define SCM_RIGHTS      0x01            /* rw: access rights (array of int) */
 152 #define SCM_CREDENTIALS 0x02            /* rw: struct ucred             */
 153 #define SCM_SECURITY    0x03            /* rw: security label           */
 154
 155 struct ucred {
 156         __u32   pid;
 157         __u32   uid;
 158         __u32   gid;
 159 };
 160
 161 /* Supported address families. */
 162 #define AF_UNSPEC       0
 163 #define AF_UNIX         1       /* Unix domain sockets          */
 164 #define AF_LOCAL        1       /* POSIX name for AF_UNIX       */
 165 #define AF_INET         2       /* Internet IP Protocol         */
 166 #define AF_AX25         3       /* Amateur Radio AX.25          */
 167 #define AF_IPX          4       /* Novell IPX                   */
 168 #define AF_APPLETALK    5       /* AppleTalk DDP                */
 169 #define AF_NETROM       6       /* Amateur Radio NET/ROM        */
 170 #define AF_BRIDGE       7       /* Multiprotocol bridge         */
 171 #define AF_ATMPVC       8       /* ATM PVCs                     */
 172 #define AF_X25          9       /* Reserved for X.25 project    */
 173 #define AF_INET6        10      /* IP version 6                 */
 174 #define AF_ROSE         11      /* Amateur Radio X.25 PLP       */
 175 #define AF_DECnet       12      /* Reserved for DECnet project  */
 176 #define AF_NETBEUI      13      /* Reserved for 802.2LLC project*/
 177 #define AF_SECURITY     14      /* Security callback pseudo AF */
 178 #define AF_KEY          15      /* PF_KEY key management API */
 179 #define AF_NETLINK      16
 180 #define AF_ROUTE        AF_NETLINK /* Alias to emulate 4.4BSD */
 181 #define AF_PACKET       17      /* Packet family                */
 182 #define AF_ASH          18      /* Ash                          */
 183 #define AF_ECONET       19      /* Acorn Econet                 */
 184 #define AF_ATMSVC       20      /* ATM SVCs                     */
 185 #define AF_RDS          21      /* RDS sockets                  */
 186 #define AF_SNA          22      /* Linux SNA Project (nutters!) */
 187 #define AF_IRDA         23      /* IRDA sockets                 */
 188 #define AF_PPPOX        24      /* PPPoX sockets                */
 189 #define AF_WANPIPE      25      /* Wanpipe API Sockets */
 190 #define AF_LLC          26      /* Linux LLC                    */
 191 #define AF_IB           27      /* Native InfiniBand address    */
 192 #define AF_MPLS         28      /* MPLS */
 193 #define AF_CAN          29      /* Controller Area Network      */
 194 #define AF_TIPC         30      /* TIPC sockets                 */
 195 #define AF_BLUETOOTH    31      /* Bluetooth sockets            */
 196 #define AF_IUCV         32      /* IUCV sockets                 */
 197 #define AF_RXRPC        33      /* RxRPC sockets                */
 198 #define AF_ISDN         34      /* mISDN sockets                */
 199 #define AF_PHONET       35      /* Phonet sockets               */
 200 #define AF_IEEE802154   36      /* IEEE802154 sockets           */
 201 #define AF_CAIF         37      /* CAIF sockets                 */
 202 #define AF_ALG          38      /* Algorithm sockets            */
 203 #define AF_NFC          39      /* NFC sockets                  */
 204 #define AF_VSOCK        40      /* vSockets                     */
 205 #define AF_KCM          41      /* Kernel Connection Multiplexor*/
 206 #define AF_QIPCRTR      42      /* Qualcomm IPC Router          */
 207 #define AF_SMC          43      /* smc sockets: reserve number for
 208                                  * PF_SMC protocol family that
 209                                  * reuses AF_INET address family
 210                                  */
 211 #define AF_XDP          44      /* XDP sockets                  */
 212
 213 #define AF_MAX          45      /* For now.. */
 214
 215 /* Protocol families, same as address families. */
 216 #define PF_UNSPEC       AF_UNSPEC
 217 #define PF_UNIX         AF_UNIX
 218 #define PF_LOCAL        AF_LOCAL
 219 #define PF_INET         AF_INET
 220 #define PF_AX25         AF_AX25
 221 #define PF_IPX          AF_IPX
 222 #define PF_APPLETALK    AF_APPLETALK
 223 #define PF_NETROM       AF_NETROM
 224 #define PF_BRIDGE       AF_BRIDGE
 225 #define PF_ATMPVC       AF_ATMPVC
 226 #define PF_X25          AF_X25
 227 #define PF_INET6        AF_INET6
 228 #define PF_ROSE         AF_ROSE
 229 #define PF_DECnet       AF_DECnet
 230 #define PF_NETBEUI      AF_NETBEUI
 231 #define PF_SECURITY     AF_SECURITY
 232 #define PF_KEY          AF_KEY
 233 #define PF_NETLINK      AF_NETLINK
 234 #define PF_ROUTE        AF_ROUTE
 235 #define PF_PACKET       AF_PACKET
 236 #define PF_ASH          AF_ASH
 237 #define PF_ECONET       AF_ECONET
 238 #define PF_ATMSVC       AF_ATMSVC
 239 #define PF_RDS          AF_RDS
 240 #define PF_SNA          AF_SNA
 241 #define PF_IRDA         AF_IRDA
 242 #define PF_PPPOX        AF_PPPOX
 243 #define PF_WANPIPE      AF_WANPIPE
 244 #define PF_LLC          AF_LLC
 245 #define PF_IB           AF_IB
 246 #define PF_MPLS         AF_MPLS
 247 #define PF_CAN          AF_CAN
 248 #define PF_TIPC         AF_TIPC
 249 #define PF_BLUETOOTH    AF_BLUETOOTH
 250 #define PF_IUCV         AF_IUCV
 251 #define PF_RXRPC        AF_RXRPC
 252 #define PF_ISDN         AF_ISDN
 253 #define PF_PHONET       AF_PHONET
 254 #define PF_IEEE802154   AF_IEEE802154
 255 #define PF_CAIF         AF_CAIF
 256 #define PF_ALG          AF_ALG
 257 #define PF_NFC          AF_NFC
 258 #define PF_VSOCK        AF_VSOCK
 259 #define PF_KCM          AF_KCM
 260 #define PF_QIPCRTR      AF_QIPCRTR
 261 #define PF_SMC          AF_SMC
 262 #define PF_XDP          AF_XDP
 263 #define PF_MAX          AF_MAX
 264
 265 /* Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.  */
 266 #define SOMAXCONN       128
 267
 268 /* Flags we can use with send/ and recv.
 269    Added those for 1003.1g not all are supported yet
 270  */
 271
 272 #define MSG_OOB         1
 273 #define MSG_PEEK        2
 274 #define MSG_DONTROUTE   4
 275 #define MSG_TRYHARD     4       /* Synonym for MSG_DONTROUTE for DECnet */
 276 #define MSG_CTRUNC      8
 277 #define MSG_PROBE       0x10    /* Do not send. Only probe path f.e. for MTU */
 278 #define MSG_TRUNC       0x20
 279 #define MSG_DONTWAIT    0x40    /* Nonblocking io                */
 280 #define MSG_EOR         0x80    /* End of record */
 281 #define MSG_WAITALL     0x100   /* Wait for a full request */
 282 #define MSG_FIN         0x200
 283 #define MSG_SYN         0x400
 284 #define MSG_CONFIRM     0x800   /* Confirm path validity */
 285 #define MSG_RST         0x1000
 286 #define MSG_ERRQUEUE    0x2000  /* Fetch message from error queue */
 287 #define MSG_NOSIGNAL    0x4000  /* Do not generate SIGPIPE */
 288 #define MSG_MORE        0x8000  /* Sender will send more */
 289 #define MSG_WAITFORONE  0x10000 /* recvmmsg(): block until 1+ packets avail */
 290 #define MSG_SENDPAGE_NOPOLICY 0x10000 /* sendpage() internal : do no apply policy */
 291 #define MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST 0x20000 /* sendpage() internal : not the last page */
 292 #define MSG_BATCH       0x40000 /* sendmmsg(): more messages coming */
 293 #define MSG_EOF         MSG_FIN
 294 #define MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS 0x80000 /* sendpage() internal : page frags are not shared */
 295 #define MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED  0x100000 /* sendpage() internal : page may carry
 296                                           * plain text and require encryption
 297                                           */
 298
 299 #define MSG_ZEROCOPY    0x4000000       /* Use user data in kernel path */
 300 #define MSG_FASTOPEN    0x20000000      /* Send data in TCP SYN */
 301 #define MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC 0x40000000     /* Set close_on_exec for file
 302                                            descriptor received through
 303                                            SCM_RIGHTS */
 304 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
 305 #define MSG_CMSG_COMPAT 0x80000000      /* This message needs 32 bit fixups */
 306 #else
 307 #define MSG_CMSG_COMPAT 0               /* We never have 32 bit fixups */
 308 #endif
 309
 310
 311 /* Setsockoptions(2) level. Thanks to BSD these must match IPPROTO_xxx */
 312 #define SOL_IP          0
 313 /* #define SOL_ICMP     1       No-no-no! Due to Linux :-) we cannot use SOL_ICMP=1 */
 314 #define SOL_TCP         6
 315 #define SOL_UDP         17
 316 #define SOL_IPV6        41
 317 #define SOL_ICMPV6      58
 318 #define SOL_SCTP        132
 319 #define SOL_UDPLITE     136     /* UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
 320 #define SOL_RAW         255
 321 #define SOL_IPX         256
 322 #define SOL_AX25        257
 323 #define SOL_ATALK       258
 324 #define SOL_NETROM      259
 325 #define SOL_ROSE        260
 326 #define SOL_DECNET      261
 327 #define SOL_X25         262
 328 #define SOL_PACKET      263
 329 #define SOL_ATM         264     /* ATM layer (cell level) */
 330 #define SOL_AAL         265     /* ATM Adaption Layer (packet level) */
 331 #define SOL_IRDA        266
 332 #define SOL_NETBEUI     267
 333 #define SOL_LLC         268
 334 #define SOL_DCCP        269
 335 #define SOL_NETLINK     270
 336 #define SOL_TIPC        271
 337 #define SOL_RXRPC       272
 338 #define SOL_PPPOL2TP    273
 339 #define SOL_BLUETOOTH   274
 340 #define SOL_PNPIPE      275
 341 #define SOL_RDS         276
 342 #define SOL_IUCV        277
 343 #define SOL_CAIF        278
 344 #define SOL_ALG         279
 345 #define SOL_NFC         280
 346 #define SOL_KCM         281
 347 #define SOL_TLS         282
 348 #define SOL_XDP         283
 349
 350 /* IPX options */
 351 #define IPX_TYPE        1
 352
 353 extern int move_addr_to_kernel(void __user *uaddr, int ulen, struct sockaddr_storage *kaddr);
 354 extern int put_cmsg(struct msghdr*, int level, int type, int len, void *data);
 355
 356 struct timespec64;
 357 struct __kernel_timespec;
 358 struct old_timespec32;
 359
 360 struct scm_timestamping_internal {
 361         struct timespec64 ts[3];
 362 };
 363
 364 extern void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
 365 extern void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
 366
 367 /* The __sys_...msg variants allow MSG_CMSG_COMPAT iff
 368  * forbid_cmsg_compat==false
 369  */
 370 extern long __sys_recvmsg(int fd, struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
 371                           unsigned int flags, bool forbid_cmsg_compat);
 372 extern long __sys_sendmsg(int fd, struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
 373                           unsigned int flags, bool forbid_cmsg_compat);
 374 extern int __sys_recvmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *mmsg,
 375                           unsigned int vlen, unsigned int flags,
 376                           struct __kernel_timespec __user *timeout,
 377                           struct old_timespec32 __user *timeout32);
 378 extern int __sys_sendmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *mmsg,
 379                           unsigned int vlen, unsigned int flags,
 380                           bool forbid_cmsg_compat);
 381 extern long __sys_sendmsg_sock(struct socket *sock,
 382                                struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
 383                                unsigned int flags);
 384 extern long __sys_recvmsg_sock(struct socket *sock,
 385                                struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
 386                                unsigned int flags);
 387
 388 /* helpers which do the actual work for syscalls */
 389 extern int __sys_recvfrom(int fd, void __user *ubuf, size_t size,
 390                           unsigned int flags, struct sockaddr __user *addr,
 391                           int __user *addr_len);
 392 extern int __sys_sendto(int fd, void __user *buff, size_t len,
 393                         unsigned int flags, struct sockaddr __user *addr,
 394                         int addr_len);
 395 extern int __sys_accept4(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
 396                          int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags);
 397 extern int __sys_socket(int family, int type, int protocol);
 398 extern int __sys_bind(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *umyaddr, int addrlen);
 399 extern int __sys_connect(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *uservaddr,
 400                          int addrlen);
 401 extern int __sys_listen(int fd, int backlog);
 402 extern int __sys_getsockname(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *usockaddr,
 403                              int __user *usockaddr_len);
 404 extern int __sys_getpeername(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *usockaddr,
 405                              int __user *usockaddr_len);
 406 extern int __sys_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol,
 407                             int __user *usockvec);
 408 extern int __sys_shutdown(int fd, int how);
 409
 410 extern struct ns_common *get_net_ns(struct ns_common *ns);
 411 #endif /* _LINUX_SOCKET_H */