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1 #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
2 #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
3
4 /*
5 * include/linux/spinlock.h - generic spinlock/rwlock declarations
6 *
7 * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files:
8 *
9 * on SMP builds:
10 *
11 * asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the arch_spinlock_t/arch_rwlock_t and the
12 * initializers
13 *
14 * linux/spinlock_types.h:
15 * defines the generic type and initializers
16 *
17 * asm/spinlock.h: contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel
18 * implementations, mostly inline assembly code
19 *
20 * (also included on UP-debug builds:)
21 *
22 * linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:
23 * contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs.
24 *
25 * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs.
26 *
27 * on UP builds:
28 *
29 * linux/spinlock_type_up.h:
30 * contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type.
31 * (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds)
32 *
33 * linux/spinlock_types.h:
34 * defines the generic type and initializers
35 *
36 * linux/spinlock_up.h:
37 * contains the arch_spin_*()/etc. version of UP
38 * builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt
39 * builds)
40 *
41 * (included on UP-non-debug builds:)
42 *
43 * linux/spinlock_api_up.h:
44 * builds the _spin_*() APIs.
45 *
46 * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs.
47 */
48
49 #include <linux/typecheck.h>
50 #include <linux/preempt.h>
51 #include <linux/linkage.h>
52 #include <linux/compiler.h>
53 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
54 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
55 #include <linux/kernel.h>
56 #include <linux/stringify.h>
57 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
58 #include <asm/barrier.h>
59
60
61 /*
62 * Must define these before including other files, inline functions need them
63 */
64 #define LOCK_SECTION_NAME ".text..lock."KBUILD_BASENAME
65
66 #define LOCK_SECTION_START(extra) \
67 ".subsection 1\n\t" \
68 extra \
69 ".ifndef " LOCK_SECTION_NAME "\n\t" \
70 LOCK_SECTION_NAME ":\n\t" \
71 ".endif\n"
72
73 #define LOCK_SECTION_END \
74 ".previous\n\t"
75
76 #define __lockfunc __attribute__((section(".spinlock.text")))
77
78 /*
79 * Pull the arch_spinlock_t and arch_rwlock_t definitions:
80 */
81 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
82
83 /*
84 * Pull the arch_spin*() functions/declarations (UP-nondebug doesn't need them):
85 */
86 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
87 # include <asm/spinlock.h>
88 #else
89 # include <linux/spinlock_up.h>
90 #endif
91
92 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
93 extern void __raw_spin_lock_init(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *name,
94 struct lock_class_key *key);
95 # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \
96 do { \
97 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
98 \
99 __raw_spin_lock_init((lock), #lock, &__key); \
100 } while (0)
101
102 #else
103 # define raw_spin_lock_init(lock) \
104 do { *(lock) = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lock); } while (0)
105 #endif
106
107 #define raw_spin_is_locked(lock) arch_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock)
108
109 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
110 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
111 #else
112
113 #ifdef arch_spin_is_contended
114 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) arch_spin_is_contended(&(lock)->raw_lock)
115 #else
116 #define raw_spin_is_contended(lock) (((void)(lock), 0))
117 #endif /*arch_spin_is_contended*/
118 #endif
119
120 /*
121 * Despite its name it doesn't necessarily has to be a full barrier.
122 * It should only guarantee that a STORE before the critical section
123 * can not be reordered with a LOAD inside this section.
124 * spin_lock() is the one-way barrier, this LOAD can not escape out
125 * of the region. So the default implementation simply ensures that
126 * a STORE can not move into the critical section, smp_wmb() should
127 * serialize it with another STORE done by spin_lock().
128 */
129 #ifndef smp_mb__before_spinlock
130 #define smp_mb__before_spinlock() smp_wmb()
131 #endif
132
133 /*
134 * Place this after a lock-acquisition primitive to guarantee that
135 * an UNLOCK+LOCK pair act as a full barrier. This guarantee applies
136 * if the UNLOCK and LOCK are executed by the same CPU or if the
137 * UNLOCK and LOCK operate on the same lock variable.
138 */
139 #ifndef smp_mb__after_unlock_lock
140 #define smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() do { } while (0)
141 #endif
142
143 /**
144 * raw_spin_unlock_wait - wait until the spinlock gets unlocked
145 * @lock: the spinlock in question.
146 */
147 #define raw_spin_unlock_wait(lock) arch_spin_unlock_wait(&(lock)->raw_lock)
148
149 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
150 extern void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock);
151 #define do_raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) do_raw_spin_lock(lock)
152 extern int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock);
153 extern void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock);
154 #else
155 static inline void do_raw_spin_lock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __acquires(lock)
156 {
157 __acquire(lock);
158 arch_spin_lock(&lock->raw_lock);
159 }
160
161 static inline void
162 do_raw_spin_lock_flags(raw_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *flags) __acquires(lock)
163 {
164 __acquire(lock);
165 arch_spin_lock_flags(&lock->raw_lock, *flags);
166 }
167
168 static inline int do_raw_spin_trylock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
169 {
170 return arch_spin_trylock(&(lock)->raw_lock);
171 }
172
173 static inline void do_raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) __releases(lock)
174 {
175 arch_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
176 __release(lock);
177 }
178 #endif
179
180 /*
181 * Define the various spin_lock methods. Note we define these
182 * regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP or CONFIG_PREEMPT are set. The
183 * various methods are defined as nops in the case they are not
184 * required.
185 */
186 #define raw_spin_trylock(lock) __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock(lock))
187
188 #define raw_spin_lock(lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock)
189
190 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
191 # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \
192 _raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass)
193
194 # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \
195 do { \
196 typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);\
197 _raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \
198 } while (0)
199 #else
200 # define raw_spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) _raw_spin_lock(lock)
201 # define raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) _raw_spin_lock(lock)
202 #endif
203
204 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
205
206 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
207 do { \
208 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
209 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \
210 } while (0)
211
212 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
213 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \
214 do { \
215 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
216 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, subclass); \
217 } while (0)
218 #else
219 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \
220 do { \
221 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
222 flags = _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock); \
223 } while (0)
224 #endif
225
226 #else
227
228 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
229 do { \
230 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
231 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); \
232 } while (0)
233
234 #define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \
235 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)
236
237 #endif
238
239 #define raw_spin_lock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_lock_irq(lock)
240 #define raw_spin_lock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_lock_bh(lock)
241 #define raw_spin_unlock(lock) _raw_spin_unlock(lock)
242 #define raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_irq(lock)
243
244 #define raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags) \
245 do { \
246 typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \
247 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); \
248 } while (0)
249 #define raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock) _raw_spin_unlock_bh(lock)
250
251 #define raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock) \
252 __cond_lock(lock, _raw_spin_trylock_bh(lock))
253
254 #define raw_spin_trylock_irq(lock) \
255 ({ \
256 local_irq_disable(); \
257 raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \
258 1 : ({ local_irq_enable(); 0; }); \
259 })
260
261 #define raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
262 ({ \
263 local_irq_save(flags); \
264 raw_spin_trylock(lock) ? \
265 1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \
266 })
267
268 /**
269 * raw_spin_can_lock - would raw_spin_trylock() succeed?
270 * @lock: the spinlock in question.
271 */
272 #define raw_spin_can_lock(lock) (!raw_spin_is_locked(lock))
273
274 /* Include rwlock functions */
275 #include <linux/rwlock.h>
276
277 /*
278 * Pull the _spin_*()/_read_*()/_write_*() functions/declarations:
279 */
280 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
281 # include <linux/spinlock_api_smp.h>
282 #else
283 # include <linux/spinlock_api_up.h>
284 #endif
285
286 /*
287 * Map the spin_lock functions to the raw variants for PREEMPT_RT=n
288 */
289
290 static inline raw_spinlock_t *spinlock_check(spinlock_t *lock)
291 {
292 return &lock->rlock;
293 }
294
295 #define spin_lock_init(_lock) \
296 do { \
297 spinlock_check(_lock); \
298 raw_spin_lock_init(&(_lock)->rlock); \
299 } while (0)
300
301 static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
302 {
303 raw_spin_lock(&lock->rlock);
304 }
305
306 static inline void spin_lock_bh(spinlock_t *lock)
307 {
308 raw_spin_lock_bh(&lock->rlock);
309 }
310
311 static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
312 {
313 return raw_spin_trylock(&lock->rlock);
314 }
315
316 #define spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) \
317 do { \
318 raw_spin_lock_nested(spinlock_check(lock), subclass); \
319 } while (0)
320
321 #define spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \
322 do { \
323 raw_spin_lock_nest_lock(spinlock_check(lock), nest_lock); \
324 } while (0)
325
326 static inline void spin_lock_irq(spinlock_t *lock)
327 {
328 raw_spin_lock_irq(&lock->rlock);
329 }
330
331 #define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
332 do { \
333 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \
334 } while (0)
335
336 #define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass) \
337 do { \
338 raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested(spinlock_check(lock), flags, subclass); \
339 } while (0)
340
341 static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
342 {
343 raw_spin_unlock(&lock->rlock);
344 }
345
346 static inline void spin_unlock_bh(spinlock_t *lock)
347 {
348 raw_spin_unlock_bh(&lock->rlock);
349 }
350
351 static inline void spin_unlock_irq(spinlock_t *lock)
352 {
353 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&lock->rlock);
354 }
355
356 static inline void spin_unlock_irqrestore(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
357 {
358 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->rlock, flags);
359 }
360
361 static inline int spin_trylock_bh(spinlock_t *lock)
362 {
363 return raw_spin_trylock_bh(&lock->rlock);
364 }
365
366 static inline int spin_trylock_irq(spinlock_t *lock)
367 {
368 return raw_spin_trylock_irq(&lock->rlock);
369 }
370
371 #define spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
372 ({ \
373 raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(spinlock_check(lock), flags); \
374 })
375
376 static inline void spin_unlock_wait(spinlock_t *lock)
377 {
378 raw_spin_unlock_wait(&lock->rlock);
379 }
380
381 static inline int spin_is_locked(spinlock_t *lock)
382 {
383 return raw_spin_is_locked(&lock->rlock);
384 }
385
386 static inline int spin_is_contended(spinlock_t *lock)
387 {
388 return raw_spin_is_contended(&lock->rlock);
389 }
390
391 static inline int spin_can_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
392 {
393 return raw_spin_can_lock(&lock->rlock);
394 }
395
396 #define assert_spin_locked(lock) assert_raw_spin_locked(&(lock)->rlock)
397
398 /*
399 * Pull the atomic_t declaration:
400 * (asm-mips/atomic.h needs above definitions)
401 */
402 #include <linux/atomic.h>
403 /**
404 * atomic_dec_and_lock - lock on reaching reference count zero
405 * @atomic: the atomic counter
406 * @lock: the spinlock in question
407 *
408 * Decrements @atomic by 1. If the result is 0, returns true and locks
409 * @lock. Returns false for all other cases.
410 */
411 extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock);
412 #define atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock) \
413 __cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock))
414
415 #endif /* __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H */