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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
8 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
9 *
10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
11 */
12
13 #ifndef _SYSFS_H_
14 #define _SYSFS_H_
15
16 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
17 #include <linux/compiler.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
21 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
22 #include <linux/stat.h>
23 #include <linux/atomic.h>
24
25 struct kobject;
26 struct module;
27 struct bin_attribute;
28 enum kobj_ns_type;
29
30 struct attribute {
31 const char *name;
32 umode_t mode;
33 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
34 bool ignore_lockdep:1;
35 struct lock_class_key *key;
36 struct lock_class_key skey;
37 #endif
38 };
39
40 /**
41 * sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute
42 * @attr: struct attribute to initialize
43 *
44 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can
45 * make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for attributes
46 * and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled.
47 * Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to
48 * sysfs if you don't have this.
49 */
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
51 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) \
52 do { \
53 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
54 \
55 (attr)->key = &__key; \
56 } while (0)
57 #else
58 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while (0)
59 #endif
60
61 /**
62 * struct attribute_group - data structure used to declare an attribute group.
63 * @name: Optional: Attribute group name
64 * If specified, the attribute group will be created in
65 * a new subdirectory with this name.
66 * @is_visible: Optional: Function to return permissions associated with an
67 * attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly for each
68 * non-binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
69 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
70 * return 0 if an attribute is not visible. The returned value
71 * will replace static permissions defined in struct attribute.
72 * @is_bin_visible:
73 * Optional: Function to return permissions associated with a
74 * binary attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly
75 * for each binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
76 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
77 * return 0 if a binary attribute is not visible. The returned
78 * value will replace static permissions defined in
79 * struct bin_attribute.
80 * @attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of attributes.
81 * @bin_attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of binary attributes.
82 * Either attrs or bin_attrs or both must be provided.
83 */
84 struct attribute_group {
85 const char *name;
86 umode_t (*is_visible)(struct kobject *,
87 struct attribute *, int);
88 umode_t (*is_bin_visible)(struct kobject *,
89 struct bin_attribute *, int);
90 struct attribute **attrs;
91 struct bin_attribute **bin_attrs;
92 };
93
94 /**
95 * Use these macros to make defining attributes easier. See include/linux/device.h
96 * for examples..
97 */
98
99 #define SYSFS_PREALLOC 010000
100
101 #define __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
102 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
103 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
104 .show = _show, \
105 .store = _store, \
106 }
107
108 #define __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
109 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
110 .mode = SYSFS_PREALLOC | VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },\
111 .show = _show, \
112 .store = _store, \
113 }
114
115 #define __ATTR_RO(_name) { \
116 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IRUGO }, \
117 .show = _name##_show, \
118 }
119
120 #define __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, _mode) { \
121 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), \
122 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
123 .show = _name##_show, \
124 }
125
126 #define __ATTR_WO(_name) { \
127 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IWUSR }, \
128 .store = _name##_store, \
129 }
130
131 #define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, (S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO), \
132 _name##_show, _name##_store)
133
134 #define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } }
135
136 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
137 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
138 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode, \
139 .ignore_lockdep = true }, \
140 .show = _show, \
141 .store = _store, \
142 }
143 #else
144 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP __ATTR
145 #endif
146
147 #define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
148 static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = { \
149 &_name##_group, \
150 NULL, \
151 }
152
153 #define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
154 static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \
155 .attrs = _name##_attrs, \
156 }; \
157 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)
158
159 struct file;
160 struct vm_area_struct;
161
162 struct bin_attribute {
163 struct attribute attr;
164 size_t size;
165 void *private;
166 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
167 char *, loff_t, size_t);
168 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
169 char *, loff_t, size_t);
170 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *attr,
171 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
172 };
173
174 /**
175 * sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute
176 * @attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize
177 *
178 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we
179 * can make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for
180 * attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is
181 * enabled. Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is
182 * added to sysfs if you don't have this.
183 */
184 #define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr)
185
186 /* macros to create static binary attributes easier */
187 #define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) { \
188 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
189 .read = _read, \
190 .write = _write, \
191 .size = _size, \
192 }
193
194 #define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) { \
195 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IRUGO }, \
196 .read = _name##_read, \
197 .size = _size, \
198 }
199
200 #define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) __BIN_ATTR(_name, \
201 (S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO), _name##_read, \
202 _name##_write, _size)
203
204 #define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL
205
206 #define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) \
207 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, \
208 _write, _size)
209
210 #define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \
211 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size)
212
213 #define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
214 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)
215
216 struct sysfs_ops {
217 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *);
218 ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, const char *, size_t);
219 };
220
221 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
222
223 int __must_check sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns);
224 void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj);
225 int __must_check sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name,
226 const void *new_ns);
227 int __must_check sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
228 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
229 const void *new_ns);
230 int __must_check sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
231 const char *name);
232 void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
233 const char *name);
234
235 int __must_check sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
236 const struct attribute *attr,
237 const void *ns);
238 int __must_check sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
239 const struct attribute **attr);
240 int __must_check sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
241 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode);
242 struct kernfs_node *sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj,
243 const struct attribute *attr);
244 void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn);
245 void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
246 const void *ns);
247 bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr);
248 void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute **attr);
249
250 int __must_check sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
251 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
252 void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
253 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
254
255 int __must_check sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
256 const char *name);
257 int __must_check sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
258 struct kobject *target,
259 const char *name);
260 void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name);
261
262 int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
263 const char *old_name, const char *new_name,
264 const void *new_ns);
265
266 void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *dir, struct kobject *targ,
267 const char *name);
268
269 int __must_check sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
270 const struct attribute_group *grp);
271 int __must_check sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
272 const struct attribute_group **groups);
273 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
274 const struct attribute_group *grp);
275 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
276 const struct attribute_group *grp);
277 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
278 const struct attribute_group **groups);
279 int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
280 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
281 void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
282 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
283 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
284 const struct attribute_group *grp);
285 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
286 const struct attribute_group *grp);
287 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
288 struct kobject *target, const char *link_name);
289 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
290 const char *link_name);
291 int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
292 struct kobject *target_kobj,
293 const char *target_name);
294
295 void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr);
296
297 int __must_check sysfs_init(void);
298
299 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
300 {
301 return kernfs_enable_ns(kn);
302 }
303
304 #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
305
306 static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns)
307 {
308 return 0;
309 }
310
311 static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
312 {
313 }
314
315 static inline int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
316 const char *new_name, const void *new_ns)
317 {
318 return 0;
319 }
320
321 static inline int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
322 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
323 const void *new_ns)
324 {
325 return 0;
326 }
327
328 static inline int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
329 const char *name)
330 {
331 return 0;
332 }
333
334 static inline void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
335 const char *name)
336 {
337 }
338
339 static inline int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
340 const struct attribute *attr,
341 const void *ns)
342 {
343 return 0;
344 }
345
346 static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
347 const struct attribute **attr)
348 {
349 return 0;
350 }
351
352 static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
353 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode)
354 {
355 return 0;
356 }
357
358 static inline struct kernfs_node *
359 sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj,
360 const struct attribute *attr)
361 {
362 return NULL;
363 }
364
365 static inline void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn)
366 {
367 }
368
369 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
370 const struct attribute *attr,
371 const void *ns)
372 {
373 }
374
375 static inline bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj,
376 const struct attribute *attr)
377 {
378 return false;
379 }
380
381 static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj,
382 const struct attribute **attr)
383 {
384 }
385
386 static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
387 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
388 {
389 return 0;
390 }
391
392 static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
393 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
394 {
395 }
396
397 static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj,
398 struct kobject *target, const char *name)
399 {
400 return 0;
401 }
402
403 static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
404 struct kobject *target,
405 const char *name)
406 {
407 return 0;
408 }
409
410 static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name)
411 {
412 }
413
414 static inline int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
415 const char *old_name,
416 const char *new_name, const void *ns)
417 {
418 return 0;
419 }
420
421 static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
422 const char *name)
423 {
424 }
425
426 static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
427 const struct attribute_group *grp)
428 {
429 return 0;
430 }
431
432 static inline int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
433 const struct attribute_group **groups)
434 {
435 return 0;
436 }
437
438 static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
439 const struct attribute_group *grp)
440 {
441 return 0;
442 }
443
444 static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
445 const struct attribute_group *grp)
446 {
447 }
448
449 static inline void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
450 const struct attribute_group **groups)
451 {
452 }
453
454 static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
455 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
456 {
457 return 0;
458 }
459
460 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
461 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
462 {
463 }
464
465 static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
466 const struct attribute_group *grp)
467 {
468 return 0;
469 }
470
471 static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
472 const struct attribute_group *grp)
473 {
474 }
475
476 static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
477 const char *group_name, struct kobject *target,
478 const char *link_name)
479 {
480 return 0;
481 }
482
483 static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
484 const char *group_name, const char *link_name)
485 {
486 }
487
488 static inline int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(
489 struct kobject *kobj,
490 struct kobject *target_kobj,
491 const char *target_name)
492 {
493 return 0;
494 }
495
496 static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir,
497 const char *attr)
498 {
499 }
500
501 static inline int __must_check sysfs_init(void)
502 {
503 return 0;
504 }
505
506 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
507 {
508 }
509
510 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
511
512 static inline int __must_check sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj,
513 const struct attribute *attr)
514 {
515 return sysfs_create_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
516 }
517
518 static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj,
519 const struct attribute *attr)
520 {
521 sysfs_remove_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
522 }
523
524 static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
525 const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
526 {
527 return sysfs_rename_link_ns(kobj, target, old_name, new_name, NULL);
528 }
529
530 static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node *kn)
531 {
532 kernfs_notify(kn);
533 }
534
535 static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node *parent,
536 const char *name)
537 {
538 return kernfs_find_and_get(parent, name);
539 }
540
541 static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn)
542 {
543 kernfs_get(kn);
544 return kn;
545 }
546
547 static inline void sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn)
548 {
549 kernfs_put(kn);
550 }
551
552 #endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */