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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
5 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
8 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
16 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
17 #include <linux/compiler.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
21 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
22 #include <linux/stat.h>
23 #include <linux/atomic.h>
33 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
34 bool ignore_lockdep
:1;
35 struct lock_class_key
*key
;
36 struct lock_class_key skey
;
41 * sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute
42 * @attr: struct attribute to initialize
44 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can
45 * make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for attributes
46 * and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled.
47 * Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to
48 * sysfs if you don't have this.
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
51 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) \
53 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
55 (attr)->key = &__key; \
58 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while (0)
62 * struct attribute_group - data structure used to declare an attribute group.
63 * @name: Optional: Attribute group name
64 * If specified, the attribute group will be created in
65 * a new subdirectory with this name.
66 * @is_visible: Optional: Function to return permissions associated with an
67 * attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly for each
68 * non-binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
69 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
70 * return 0 if an attribute is not visible. The returned value
71 * will replace static permissions defined in struct attribute.
73 * Optional: Function to return permissions associated with a
74 * binary attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly
75 * for each binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
76 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
77 * return 0 if a binary attribute is not visible. The returned
78 * value will replace static permissions defined in
79 * struct bin_attribute.
80 * @attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of attributes.
81 * @bin_attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of binary attributes.
82 * Either attrs or bin_attrs or both must be provided.
84 struct attribute_group
{
86 umode_t (*is_visible
)(struct kobject
*,
87 struct attribute
*, int);
88 umode_t (*is_bin_visible
)(struct kobject
*,
89 struct bin_attribute
*, int);
90 struct attribute
**attrs
;
91 struct bin_attribute
**bin_attrs
;
95 * Use these macros to make defining attributes easier.
96 * See include/linux/device.h for examples..
99 #define SYSFS_PREALLOC 010000
101 #define __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
102 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
103 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
108 #define __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
109 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
110 .mode = SYSFS_PREALLOC | VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },\
115 #define __ATTR_RO(_name) { \
116 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
117 .show = _name##_show, \
120 #define __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, _mode) { \
121 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), \
122 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
123 .show = _name##_show, \
126 #define __ATTR_WO(_name) { \
127 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \
128 .store = _name##_store, \
131 #define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store)
133 #define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } }
135 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
136 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
137 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode, \
138 .ignore_lockdep = true }, \
143 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP __ATTR
146 #define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
147 static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = { \
152 #define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
153 static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \
154 .attrs = _name##_attrs, \
156 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)
159 struct vm_area_struct
;
161 struct bin_attribute
{
162 struct attribute attr
;
165 ssize_t (*read
)(struct file
*, struct kobject
*, struct bin_attribute
*,
166 char *, loff_t
, size_t);
167 ssize_t (*write
)(struct file
*, struct kobject
*, struct bin_attribute
*,
168 char *, loff_t
, size_t);
169 int (*mmap
)(struct file
*, struct kobject
*, struct bin_attribute
*attr
,
170 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
174 * sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute
175 * @attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize
177 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we
178 * can make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for
179 * attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is
180 * enabled. Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is
181 * added to sysfs if you don't have this.
183 #define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr)
185 /* macros to create static binary attributes easier */
186 #define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) { \
187 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
193 #define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) { \
194 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
195 .read = _name##_read, \
199 #define __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) { \
200 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \
201 .write = _name##_write, \
205 #define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
206 __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_read, _name##_write, _size)
208 #define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL
210 #define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) \
211 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, \
214 #define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \
215 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size)
217 #define BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) \
218 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size)
220 #define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
221 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)
224 ssize_t (*show
)(struct kobject
*, struct attribute
*, char *);
225 ssize_t (*store
)(struct kobject
*, struct attribute
*, const char *, size_t);
230 int __must_check
sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, const void *ns
);
231 void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject
*kobj
);
232 int __must_check
sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *new_name
,
234 int __must_check
sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
235 struct kobject
*new_parent_kobj
,
237 int __must_check
sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject
*parent_kobj
,
239 void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject
*parent_kobj
,
242 int __must_check
sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
243 const struct attribute
*attr
,
245 int __must_check
sysfs_create_files(struct kobject
*kobj
,
246 const struct attribute
* const *attr
);
247 int __must_check
sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
248 const struct attribute
*attr
, umode_t mode
);
249 struct kernfs_node
*sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject
*kobj
,
250 const struct attribute
*attr
);
251 void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node
*kn
);
252 void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, const struct attribute
*attr
,
254 bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject
*kobj
, const struct attribute
*attr
);
255 void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject
*kobj
, const struct attribute
* const *attr
);
257 int __must_check
sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
258 const struct bin_attribute
*attr
);
259 void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
260 const struct bin_attribute
*attr
);
262 int __must_check
sysfs_create_link(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct kobject
*target
,
264 int __must_check
sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject
*kobj
,
265 struct kobject
*target
,
267 void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *name
);
269 int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct kobject
*target
,
270 const char *old_name
, const char *new_name
,
273 void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject
*dir
, struct kobject
*targ
,
276 int __must_check
sysfs_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
277 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
278 int __must_check
sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
279 const struct attribute_group
**groups
);
280 int __must_check
sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
281 const struct attribute_group
**groups
);
282 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
283 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
284 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
285 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
286 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
287 const struct attribute_group
**groups
);
288 int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
289 const struct attribute
*attr
, const char *group
);
290 void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
291 const struct attribute
*attr
, const char *group
);
292 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
293 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
294 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
295 const struct attribute_group
*grp
);
296 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
297 struct kobject
*target
, const char *link_name
);
298 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *group_name
,
299 const char *link_name
);
300 int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject
*kobj
,
301 struct kobject
*target_kobj
,
302 const char *target_name
);
303 int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject
*kobj
,
304 struct kobject
*target_kobj
,
305 const char *target_name
,
306 const char *symlink_name
);
308 void sysfs_notify(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *dir
, const char *attr
);
310 int __must_check
sysfs_init(void);
312 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
314 return kernfs_enable_ns(kn
);
317 int sysfs_file_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *name
, kuid_t kuid
,
319 int sysfs_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
, kuid_t kuid
, kgid_t kgid
);
320 int sysfs_link_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct kobject
*targ
,
321 const char *name
, kuid_t kuid
, kgid_t kgid
);
322 int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
323 const struct attribute_group
**groups
,
324 kuid_t kuid
, kgid_t kgid
);
325 int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
326 const struct attribute_group
*groups
, kuid_t kuid
,
329 #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
331 static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
, const void *ns
)
336 static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject
*kobj
)
340 static inline int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
341 const char *new_name
, const void *new_ns
)
346 static inline int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
347 struct kobject
*new_parent_kobj
,
353 static inline int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject
*parent_kobj
,
359 static inline void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject
*parent_kobj
,
364 static inline int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
365 const struct attribute
*attr
,
371 static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject
*kobj
,
372 const struct attribute
* const *attr
)
377 static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
378 const struct attribute
*attr
, umode_t mode
)
383 static inline struct kernfs_node
*
384 sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject
*kobj
,
385 const struct attribute
*attr
)
390 static inline void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
394 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject
*kobj
,
395 const struct attribute
*attr
,
400 static inline bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject
*kobj
,
401 const struct attribute
*attr
)
406 static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject
*kobj
,
407 const struct attribute
* const *attr
)
411 static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
412 const struct bin_attribute
*attr
)
417 static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
418 const struct bin_attribute
*attr
)
422 static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject
*kobj
,
423 struct kobject
*target
, const char *name
)
428 static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject
*kobj
,
429 struct kobject
*target
,
435 static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *name
)
439 static inline int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject
*k
, struct kobject
*t
,
440 const char *old_name
,
441 const char *new_name
, const void *ns
)
446 static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject
*k
, struct kobject
*t
,
451 static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
452 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
457 static inline int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
458 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
463 static inline int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
464 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
469 static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
470 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
475 static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
476 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
480 static inline void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject
*kobj
,
481 const struct attribute_group
**groups
)
485 static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
486 const struct attribute
*attr
, const char *group
)
491 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
492 const struct attribute
*attr
, const char *group
)
496 static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
497 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
502 static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
503 const struct attribute_group
*grp
)
507 static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
508 const char *group_name
, struct kobject
*target
,
509 const char *link_name
)
514 static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject
*kobj
,
515 const char *group_name
, const char *link_name
)
519 static inline int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(
520 struct kobject
*kobj
,
521 struct kobject
*target_kobj
,
522 const char *target_name
)
527 static inline int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject
*kobj
,
528 struct kobject
*target_kobj
,
529 const char *target_name
,
530 const char *symlink_name
)
535 static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject
*kobj
, const char *dir
,
540 static inline int __must_check
sysfs_init(void)
545 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
549 static inline int sysfs_file_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
550 const char *name
, kuid_t kuid
,
556 static inline int sysfs_link_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
557 struct kobject
*targ
,
558 const char *name
, kuid_t kuid
,
564 static inline int sysfs_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
, kuid_t kuid
, kgid_t kgid
)
569 static inline int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
570 const struct attribute_group
**groups
,
571 kuid_t kuid
, kgid_t kgid
)
576 static inline int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject
*kobj
,
577 const struct attribute_group
*groups
,
578 kuid_t kuid
, kgid_t kgid
)
583 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
585 static inline int __must_check
sysfs_create_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
586 const struct attribute
*attr
)
588 return sysfs_create_file_ns(kobj
, attr
, NULL
);
591 static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject
*kobj
,
592 const struct attribute
*attr
)
594 sysfs_remove_file_ns(kobj
, attr
, NULL
);
597 static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct kobject
*target
,
598 const char *old_name
, const char *new_name
)
600 return sysfs_rename_link_ns(kobj
, target
, old_name
, new_name
, NULL
);
603 static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
608 static inline struct kernfs_node
*sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node
*parent
,
611 return kernfs_find_and_get(parent
, name
);
614 static inline struct kernfs_node
*sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
620 static inline void sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node
*kn
)
625 #endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */