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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
8 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
9 *
10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
11 */
12
13 #ifndef _SYSFS_H_
14 #define _SYSFS_H_
15
16 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
17 #include <linux/compiler.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
21 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
22 #include <linux/stat.h>
23 #include <linux/atomic.h>
24
25 struct kobject;
26 struct module;
27 struct bin_attribute;
28 enum kobj_ns_type;
29
30 struct attribute {
31 const char *name;
32 umode_t mode;
33 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
34 bool ignore_lockdep:1;
35 struct lock_class_key *key;
36 struct lock_class_key skey;
37 #endif
38 };
39
40 /**
41 * sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute
42 * @attr: struct attribute to initialize
43 *
44 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can
45 * make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for attributes
46 * and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled.
47 * Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to
48 * sysfs if you don't have this.
49 */
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
51 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) \
52 do { \
53 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
54 \
55 (attr)->key = &__key; \
56 } while (0)
57 #else
58 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while (0)
59 #endif
60
61 /**
62 * struct attribute_group - data structure used to declare an attribute group.
63 * @name: Optional: Attribute group name
64 * If specified, the attribute group will be created in
65 * a new subdirectory with this name.
66 * @is_visible: Optional: Function to return permissions associated with an
67 * attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly for each
68 * non-binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
69 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
70 * return 0 if an attribute is not visible. The returned value
71 * will replace static permissions defined in struct attribute.
72 * @is_bin_visible:
73 * Optional: Function to return permissions associated with a
74 * binary attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly
75 * for each binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
76 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
77 * return 0 if a binary attribute is not visible. The returned
78 * value will replace static permissions defined in
79 * struct bin_attribute.
80 * @attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of attributes.
81 * @bin_attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of binary attributes.
82 * Either attrs or bin_attrs or both must be provided.
83 */
84 struct attribute_group {
85 const char *name;
86 umode_t (*is_visible)(struct kobject *,
87 struct attribute *, int);
88 umode_t (*is_bin_visible)(struct kobject *,
89 struct bin_attribute *, int);
90 struct attribute **attrs;
91 struct bin_attribute **bin_attrs;
92 };
93
94 /*
95 * Use these macros to make defining attributes easier.
96 * See include/linux/device.h for examples..
97 */
98
99 #define SYSFS_PREALLOC 010000
100
101 #define __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
102 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
103 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
104 .show = _show, \
105 .store = _store, \
106 }
107
108 #define __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
109 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
110 .mode = SYSFS_PREALLOC | VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },\
111 .show = _show, \
112 .store = _store, \
113 }
114
115 #define __ATTR_RO(_name) { \
116 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
117 .show = _name##_show, \
118 }
119
120 #define __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, _mode) { \
121 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), \
122 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
123 .show = _name##_show, \
124 }
125
126 #define __ATTR_WO(_name) { \
127 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \
128 .store = _name##_store, \
129 }
130
131 #define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store)
132
133 #define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } }
134
135 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
136 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
137 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode, \
138 .ignore_lockdep = true }, \
139 .show = _show, \
140 .store = _store, \
141 }
142 #else
143 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP __ATTR
144 #endif
145
146 #define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
147 static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = { \
148 &_name##_group, \
149 NULL, \
150 }
151
152 #define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
153 static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \
154 .attrs = _name##_attrs, \
155 }; \
156 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)
157
158 struct file;
159 struct vm_area_struct;
160
161 struct bin_attribute {
162 struct attribute attr;
163 size_t size;
164 void *private;
165 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
166 char *, loff_t, size_t);
167 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
168 char *, loff_t, size_t);
169 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *attr,
170 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
171 };
172
173 /**
174 * sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute
175 * @attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize
176 *
177 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we
178 * can make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for
179 * attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is
180 * enabled. Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is
181 * added to sysfs if you don't have this.
182 */
183 #define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr)
184
185 /* macros to create static binary attributes easier */
186 #define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) { \
187 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
188 .read = _read, \
189 .write = _write, \
190 .size = _size, \
191 }
192
193 #define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) { \
194 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
195 .read = _name##_read, \
196 .size = _size, \
197 }
198
199 #define __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) { \
200 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \
201 .write = _name##_write, \
202 .size = _size, \
203 }
204
205 #define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
206 __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_read, _name##_write, _size)
207
208 #define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL
209
210 #define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) \
211 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, \
212 _write, _size)
213
214 #define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \
215 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size)
216
217 #define BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) \
218 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size)
219
220 #define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
221 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)
222
223 struct sysfs_ops {
224 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *);
225 ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, const char *, size_t);
226 };
227
228 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
229
230 int __must_check sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns);
231 void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj);
232 int __must_check sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name,
233 const void *new_ns);
234 int __must_check sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
235 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
236 const void *new_ns);
237 int __must_check sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
238 const char *name);
239 void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
240 const char *name);
241
242 int __must_check sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
243 const struct attribute *attr,
244 const void *ns);
245 int __must_check sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
246 const struct attribute * const *attr);
247 int __must_check sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
248 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode);
249 struct kernfs_node *sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj,
250 const struct attribute *attr);
251 void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn);
252 void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
253 const void *ns);
254 bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr);
255 void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *attr);
256
257 int __must_check sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
258 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
259 void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
260 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
261
262 int __must_check sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
263 const char *name);
264 int __must_check sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
265 struct kobject *target,
266 const char *name);
267 void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name);
268
269 int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
270 const char *old_name, const char *new_name,
271 const void *new_ns);
272
273 void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *dir, struct kobject *targ,
274 const char *name);
275
276 int __must_check sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
277 const struct attribute_group *grp);
278 int __must_check sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
279 const struct attribute_group **groups);
280 int __must_check sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
281 const struct attribute_group **groups);
282 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
283 const struct attribute_group *grp);
284 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
285 const struct attribute_group *grp);
286 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
287 const struct attribute_group **groups);
288 int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
289 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
290 void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
291 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
292 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
293 const struct attribute_group *grp);
294 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
295 const struct attribute_group *grp);
296 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
297 struct kobject *target, const char *link_name);
298 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
299 const char *link_name);
300 int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
301 struct kobject *target_kobj,
302 const char *target_name);
303 int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
304 struct kobject *target_kobj,
305 const char *target_name,
306 const char *symlink_name);
307
308 void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr);
309
310 int __must_check sysfs_init(void);
311
312 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
313 {
314 return kernfs_enable_ns(kn);
315 }
316
317 int sysfs_file_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, kuid_t kuid,
318 kgid_t kgid);
319 int sysfs_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid);
320 int sysfs_link_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *targ,
321 const char *name, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid);
322 int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
323 const struct attribute_group **groups,
324 kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid);
325 int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
326 const struct attribute_group *groups, kuid_t kuid,
327 kgid_t kgid);
328
329 #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
330
331 static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns)
332 {
333 return 0;
334 }
335
336 static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
337 {
338 }
339
340 static inline int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
341 const char *new_name, const void *new_ns)
342 {
343 return 0;
344 }
345
346 static inline int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
347 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
348 const void *new_ns)
349 {
350 return 0;
351 }
352
353 static inline int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
354 const char *name)
355 {
356 return 0;
357 }
358
359 static inline void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
360 const char *name)
361 {
362 }
363
364 static inline int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
365 const struct attribute *attr,
366 const void *ns)
367 {
368 return 0;
369 }
370
371 static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
372 const struct attribute * const *attr)
373 {
374 return 0;
375 }
376
377 static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
378 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode)
379 {
380 return 0;
381 }
382
383 static inline struct kernfs_node *
384 sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj,
385 const struct attribute *attr)
386 {
387 return NULL;
388 }
389
390 static inline void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn)
391 {
392 }
393
394 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
395 const struct attribute *attr,
396 const void *ns)
397 {
398 }
399
400 static inline bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj,
401 const struct attribute *attr)
402 {
403 return false;
404 }
405
406 static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj,
407 const struct attribute * const *attr)
408 {
409 }
410
411 static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
412 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
413 {
414 return 0;
415 }
416
417 static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
418 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
419 {
420 }
421
422 static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj,
423 struct kobject *target, const char *name)
424 {
425 return 0;
426 }
427
428 static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
429 struct kobject *target,
430 const char *name)
431 {
432 return 0;
433 }
434
435 static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name)
436 {
437 }
438
439 static inline int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
440 const char *old_name,
441 const char *new_name, const void *ns)
442 {
443 return 0;
444 }
445
446 static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
447 const char *name)
448 {
449 }
450
451 static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
452 const struct attribute_group *grp)
453 {
454 return 0;
455 }
456
457 static inline int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
458 const struct attribute_group **groups)
459 {
460 return 0;
461 }
462
463 static inline int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
464 const struct attribute_group **groups)
465 {
466 return 0;
467 }
468
469 static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
470 const struct attribute_group *grp)
471 {
472 return 0;
473 }
474
475 static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
476 const struct attribute_group *grp)
477 {
478 }
479
480 static inline void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
481 const struct attribute_group **groups)
482 {
483 }
484
485 static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
486 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
487 {
488 return 0;
489 }
490
491 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
492 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
493 {
494 }
495
496 static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
497 const struct attribute_group *grp)
498 {
499 return 0;
500 }
501
502 static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
503 const struct attribute_group *grp)
504 {
505 }
506
507 static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
508 const char *group_name, struct kobject *target,
509 const char *link_name)
510 {
511 return 0;
512 }
513
514 static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
515 const char *group_name, const char *link_name)
516 {
517 }
518
519 static inline int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(
520 struct kobject *kobj,
521 struct kobject *target_kobj,
522 const char *target_name)
523 {
524 return 0;
525 }
526
527 static inline int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
528 struct kobject *target_kobj,
529 const char *target_name,
530 const char *symlink_name)
531 {
532 return 0;
533 }
534
535 static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir,
536 const char *attr)
537 {
538 }
539
540 static inline int __must_check sysfs_init(void)
541 {
542 return 0;
543 }
544
545 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
546 {
547 }
548
549 static inline int sysfs_file_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
550 const char *name, kuid_t kuid,
551 kgid_t kgid)
552 {
553 return 0;
554 }
555
556 static inline int sysfs_link_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
557 struct kobject *targ,
558 const char *name, kuid_t kuid,
559 kgid_t kgid)
560 {
561 return 0;
562 }
563
564 static inline int sysfs_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
565 {
566 return 0;
567 }
568
569 static inline int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
570 const struct attribute_group **groups,
571 kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
572 {
573 return 0;
574 }
575
576 static inline int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
577 const struct attribute_group *groups,
578 kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
579 {
580 return 0;
581 }
582
583 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
584
585 static inline int __must_check sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj,
586 const struct attribute *attr)
587 {
588 return sysfs_create_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
589 }
590
591 static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj,
592 const struct attribute *attr)
593 {
594 sysfs_remove_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
595 }
596
597 static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
598 const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
599 {
600 return sysfs_rename_link_ns(kobj, target, old_name, new_name, NULL);
601 }
602
603 static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node *kn)
604 {
605 kernfs_notify(kn);
606 }
607
608 static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node *parent,
609 const char *name)
610 {
611 return kernfs_find_and_get(parent, name);
612 }
613
614 static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn)
615 {
616 kernfs_get(kn);
617 return kn;
618 }
619
620 static inline void sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn)
621 {
622 kernfs_put(kn);
623 }
624
625 #endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */