4 * Linux wait queue related types and methods
6 #include <linux/list.h>
7 #include <linux/stddef.h>
8 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
9 #include <asm/current.h>
10 #include <uapi/linux/wait.h>
12 typedef struct __wait_queue wait_queue_t
;
13 typedef int (*wait_queue_func_t
)(wait_queue_t
*wait
, unsigned mode
, int flags
, void *key
);
14 int default_wake_function(wait_queue_t
*wait
, unsigned mode
, int flags
, void *key
);
16 /* __wait_queue::flags */
17 #define WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE 0x01
18 #define WQ_FLAG_WOKEN 0x02
23 wait_queue_func_t func
;
24 struct list_head task_list
;
30 #define WAIT_ATOMIC_T_BIT_NR -1
31 unsigned long timeout
;
34 struct wait_bit_queue
{
35 struct wait_bit_key key
;
39 struct __wait_queue_head
{
41 struct list_head task_list
;
43 typedef struct __wait_queue_head wait_queue_head_t
;
48 * Macros for declaration and initialisaton of the datatypes
51 #define __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) { \
53 .func = default_wake_function, \
54 .task_list = { NULL, NULL } }
56 #define DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(name, tsk) \
57 wait_queue_t name = __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk)
59 #define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) { \
60 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \
61 .task_list = { &(name).task_list, &(name).task_list } }
63 #define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) \
64 wait_queue_head_t name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name)
66 #define __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit) \
67 { .flags = word, .bit_nr = bit, }
69 #define __WAIT_ATOMIC_T_KEY_INITIALIZER(p) \
70 { .flags = p, .bit_nr = WAIT_ATOMIC_T_BIT_NR, }
72 extern void __init_waitqueue_head(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, const char *name
, struct lock_class_key
*);
74 #define init_waitqueue_head(q) \
76 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
78 __init_waitqueue_head((q), #q, &__key); \
82 # define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name) \
83 ({ init_waitqueue_head(&name); name; })
84 # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) \
85 wait_queue_head_t name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name)
87 # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name)
90 static inline void init_waitqueue_entry(wait_queue_t
*q
, struct task_struct
*p
)
94 q
->func
= default_wake_function
;
98 init_waitqueue_func_entry(wait_queue_t
*q
, wait_queue_func_t func
)
106 * waitqueue_active -- locklessly test for waiters on the queue
107 * @q: the waitqueue to test for waiters
109 * returns true if the wait list is not empty
111 * NOTE: this function is lockless and requires care, incorrect usage _will_
112 * lead to sporadic and non-obvious failure.
114 * Use either while holding wait_queue_head_t::lock or when used for wakeups
115 * with an extra smp_mb() like:
117 * CPU0 - waker CPU1 - waiter
120 * @cond = true; prepare_to_wait(&wq, &wait, state);
121 * smp_mb(); // smp_mb() from set_current_state()
122 * if (waitqueue_active(wq)) if (@cond)
123 * wake_up(wq); break;
126 * finish_wait(&wq, &wait);
128 * Because without the explicit smp_mb() it's possible for the
129 * waitqueue_active() load to get hoisted over the @cond store such that we'll
130 * observe an empty wait list while the waiter might not observe @cond.
132 * Also note that this 'optimization' trades a spin_lock() for an smp_mb(),
133 * which (when the lock is uncontended) are of roughly equal cost.
135 static inline int waitqueue_active(wait_queue_head_t
*q
)
137 return !list_empty(&q
->task_list
);
141 * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
142 * @wq: wait queue head
144 * Returns true if wq has waiting processes
146 * Please refer to the comment for waitqueue_active.
148 static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(wait_queue_head_t
*wq
)
151 * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
152 * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
154 * This memory barrier should be paired with one on the
158 return waitqueue_active(wq
);
161 extern void add_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, wait_queue_t
*wait
);
162 extern void add_wait_queue_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, wait_queue_t
*wait
);
163 extern void remove_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, wait_queue_t
*wait
);
165 static inline void __add_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t
*head
, wait_queue_t
*new)
167 list_add(&new->task_list
, &head
->task_list
);
171 * Used for wake-one threads:
174 __add_wait_queue_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, wait_queue_t
*wait
)
176 wait
->flags
|= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE
;
177 __add_wait_queue(q
, wait
);
180 static inline void __add_wait_queue_tail(wait_queue_head_t
*head
,
183 list_add_tail(&new->task_list
, &head
->task_list
);
187 __add_wait_queue_tail_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, wait_queue_t
*wait
)
189 wait
->flags
|= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE
;
190 __add_wait_queue_tail(q
, wait
);
194 __remove_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t
*head
, wait_queue_t
*old
)
196 list_del(&old
->task_list
);
199 typedef int wait_bit_action_f(struct wait_bit_key
*, int mode
);
200 void __wake_up(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, unsigned int mode
, int nr
, void *key
);
201 void __wake_up_locked_key(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, unsigned int mode
, void *key
);
202 void __wake_up_sync_key(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, unsigned int mode
, int nr
, void *key
);
203 void __wake_up_locked(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, unsigned int mode
, int nr
);
204 void __wake_up_sync(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, unsigned int mode
, int nr
);
205 void __wake_up_bit(wait_queue_head_t
*, void *, int);
206 int __wait_on_bit(wait_queue_head_t
*, struct wait_bit_queue
*, wait_bit_action_f
*, unsigned);
207 int __wait_on_bit_lock(wait_queue_head_t
*, struct wait_bit_queue
*, wait_bit_action_f
*, unsigned);
208 void wake_up_bit(void *, int);
209 void wake_up_atomic_t(atomic_t
*);
210 int out_of_line_wait_on_bit(void *, int, wait_bit_action_f
*, unsigned);
211 int out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout(void *, int, wait_bit_action_f
*, unsigned, unsigned long);
212 int out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(void *, int, wait_bit_action_f
*, unsigned);
213 int out_of_line_wait_on_atomic_t(atomic_t
*, int (*)(atomic_t
*), unsigned);
214 wait_queue_head_t
*bit_waitqueue(void *, int);
216 #define wake_up(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, NULL)
217 #define wake_up_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, nr, NULL)
218 #define wake_up_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 0, NULL)
219 #define wake_up_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 1)
220 #define wake_up_all_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 0)
222 #define wake_up_interruptible(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, NULL)
223 #define wake_up_interruptible_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, nr, NULL)
224 #define wake_up_interruptible_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, NULL)
225 #define wake_up_interruptible_sync(x) __wake_up_sync((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1)
228 * Wakeup macros to be used to report events to the targets.
230 #define wake_up_poll(x, m) \
231 __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, (void *) (m))
232 #define wake_up_locked_poll(x, m) \
233 __wake_up_locked_key((x), TASK_NORMAL, (void *) (m))
234 #define wake_up_interruptible_poll(x, m) \
235 __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, (void *) (m))
236 #define wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(x, m) \
237 __wake_up_sync_key((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, (void *) (m))
239 #define ___wait_cond_timeout(condition) \
241 bool __cond = (condition); \
242 if (__cond && !__ret) \
247 #define ___wait_is_interruptible(state) \
248 (!__builtin_constant_p(state) || \
249 state == TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE || state == TASK_KILLABLE) \
251 extern void init_wait_entry(wait_queue_t *__wait, int flags);
254 * The below macro ___wait_event() has an explicit shadow of the __ret
255 * variable when used from the wait_event_*() macros.
257 * This is so that both can use the ___wait_cond_timeout() construct
258 * to wrap the condition.
260 * The type inconsistency of the wait_event_*() __ret variable is also
261 * on purpose; we use long where we can return timeout values and int
265 #define ___wait_event(wq, condition, state, exclusive, ret, cmd) \
268 wait_queue_t __wait; \
269 long __ret = ret; /* explicit shadow */ \
271 init_wait_entry(&__wait, exclusive ? WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE : 0); \
273 long __int = prepare_to_wait_event(&wq, &__wait, state);\
278 if (___wait_is_interruptible(state) && __int) { \
285 finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
289 #define __wait_event(wq, condition) \
290 (void)___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \
294 * wait_event - sleep until a condition gets true
295 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
296 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
298 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
299 * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
300 * the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
302 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
303 * change the result of the wait condition.
305 #define wait_event(wq, condition) \
310 __wait_event(wq, condition); \
313 #define __io_wait_event(wq, condition) \
314 (void)___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \
318 * io_wait_event() -- like wait_event() but with io_schedule()
320 #define io_wait_event(wq, condition) \
325 __io_wait_event(wq, condition); \
328 #define __wait_event_freezable(wq, condition) \
329 ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \
330 schedule(); try_to_freeze())
333 * wait_event_freezable - sleep (or freeze) until a condition gets true
334 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
335 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
337 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE -- so as not to contribute
338 * to system load) until the @condition evaluates to true. The
339 * @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
341 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
342 * change the result of the wait condition.
344 #define wait_event_freezable(wq, condition) \
349 __ret = __wait_event_freezable(wq, condition); \
353 #define __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
354 ___wait_event(wq, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \
355 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \
356 __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret))
359 * wait_event_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
360 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
361 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
362 * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
364 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
365 * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
366 * the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
368 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
369 * change the result of the wait condition.
372 * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed,
373 * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed,
374 * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated
375 * to %true before the @timeout elapsed.
377 #define wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
379 long __ret = timeout; \
381 if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \
382 __ret = __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, timeout); \
386 #define __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
387 ___wait_event(wq, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \
388 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \
389 __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret); try_to_freeze())
392 * like wait_event_timeout() -- except it uses TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to avoid
393 * increasing load and is freezable.
395 #define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
397 long __ret = timeout; \
399 if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \
400 __ret = __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq, condition, timeout); \
404 #define __wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \
405 (void)___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \
406 cmd1; schedule(); cmd2)
408 * Just like wait_event_cmd(), except it sets exclusive flag
410 #define wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \
414 __wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq, condition, cmd1, cmd2); \
417 #define __wait_event_cmd(wq, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \
418 (void)___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \
419 cmd1; schedule(); cmd2)
422 * wait_event_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true
423 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
424 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
425 * @cmd1: the command will be executed before sleep
426 * @cmd2: the command will be executed after sleep
428 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
429 * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
430 * the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
432 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
433 * change the result of the wait condition.
435 #define wait_event_cmd(wq, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \
439 __wait_event_cmd(wq, condition, cmd1, cmd2); \
442 #define __wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition) \
443 ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \
447 * wait_event_interruptible - sleep until a condition gets true
448 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
449 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
451 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
452 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
453 * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
455 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
456 * change the result of the wait condition.
458 * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
459 * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
461 #define wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition) \
466 __ret = __wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition); \
470 #define __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
471 ___wait_event(wq, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \
472 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \
473 __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret))
476 * wait_event_interruptible_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
477 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
478 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
479 * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
481 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
482 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
483 * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
485 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
486 * change the result of the wait condition.
489 * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed,
490 * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed,
491 * the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated
492 * to %true before the @timeout elapsed, or -%ERESTARTSYS if it was
493 * interrupted by a signal.
495 #define wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
497 long __ret = timeout; \
499 if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \
500 __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, \
501 condition, timeout); \
505 #define __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout, state) \
508 struct hrtimer_sleeper __t; \
510 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&__t.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, \
512 hrtimer_init_sleeper(&__t, current); \
513 if ((timeout) != KTIME_MAX) \
514 hrtimer_start_range_ns(&__t.timer, timeout, \
515 current->timer_slack_ns, \
518 __ret = ___wait_event(wq, condition, state, 0, 0, \
525 hrtimer_cancel(&__t.timer); \
526 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&__t.timer); \
531 * wait_event_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
532 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
533 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
534 * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t
536 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
537 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
538 * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
540 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
541 * change the result of the wait condition.
543 * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, or -ETIME if the timeout
546 #define wait_event_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
551 __ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout, \
552 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
557 * wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
558 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
559 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
560 * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t
562 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
563 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
564 * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
566 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
567 * change the result of the wait condition.
569 * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, -ERESTARTSYS if it was
570 * interrupted by a signal, or -ETIME if the timeout elapsed.
572 #define wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
577 __ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout, \
578 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
582 #define __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \
583 ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \
586 #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \
591 __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition);\
595 #define __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition) \
596 ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 1, 0, \
599 #define wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition) \
604 __ret = __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition); \
609 #define __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition) \
610 ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \
611 schedule(); try_to_freeze())
613 #define wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition) \
618 __ret = __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition);\
623 #define __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, exclusive, irq) \
626 DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
628 __wait.flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; \
630 if (likely(list_empty(&__wait.task_list))) \
631 __add_wait_queue_tail(&(wq), &__wait); \
632 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
633 if (signal_pending(current)) { \
634 __ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
638 spin_unlock_irq(&(wq).lock); \
640 spin_unlock(&(wq).lock); \
643 spin_lock_irq(&(wq).lock); \
645 spin_lock(&(wq).lock); \
646 } while (!(condition)); \
647 __remove_wait_queue(&(wq), &__wait); \
648 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); \
654 * wait_event_interruptible_locked - sleep until a condition gets true
655 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
656 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
658 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
659 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
660 * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
662 * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is
663 * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock
664 * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held.
666 * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock()
667 * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside
670 * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could
671 * change the result of the wait condition.
673 * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
674 * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
676 #define wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition) \
678 ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, 0))
681 * wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true
682 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
683 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
685 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
686 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
687 * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
689 * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is
690 * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock
691 * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held.
693 * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq()
694 * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside
697 * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could
698 * change the result of the wait condition.
700 * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
701 * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
703 #define wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(wq, condition) \
705 ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, 1))
708 * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked - sleep exclusively until a condition gets true
709 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
710 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
712 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
713 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
714 * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
716 * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is
717 * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock
718 * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held.
720 * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock()
721 * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside
724 * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag
725 * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this
726 * process is awaken further processes are not considered.
728 * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could
729 * change the result of the wait condition.
731 * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
732 * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
734 #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked(wq, condition) \
736 ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, 0))
739 * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true
740 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
741 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
743 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
744 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
745 * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
747 * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is
748 * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock
749 * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held.
751 * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq()
752 * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside
755 * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag
756 * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this
757 * process is awaken further processes are not considered.
759 * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could
760 * change the result of the wait condition.
762 * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
763 * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
765 #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq(wq, condition) \
767 ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, 1))
770 #define __wait_event_killable(wq, condition) \
771 ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 0, 0, schedule())
774 * wait_event_killable - sleep until a condition gets true
775 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
776 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
778 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the
779 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
780 * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
782 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
783 * change the result of the wait condition.
785 * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
786 * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
788 #define wait_event_killable(wq, condition) \
793 __ret = __wait_event_killable(wq, condition); \
798 #define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
799 (void)___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \
800 spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
803 spin_lock_irq(&lock))
806 * wait_event_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true. The
807 * condition is checked under the lock. This
808 * is expected to be called with the lock
810 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
811 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
812 * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd
813 * and schedule() and reacquired afterwards.
814 * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before
817 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
818 * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
819 * the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
821 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
822 * change the result of the wait condition.
824 * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
825 * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired
828 #define wait_event_lock_irq_cmd(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
832 __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd); \
836 * wait_event_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true. The
837 * condition is checked under the lock. This
838 * is expected to be called with the lock
840 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
841 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
842 * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule()
843 * and reacquired afterwards.
845 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
846 * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
847 * the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
849 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
850 * change the result of the wait condition.
852 * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
853 * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards.
855 #define wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock) \
859 __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, ); \
863 #define __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
864 ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \
865 spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
868 spin_lock_irq(&lock))
871 * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true.
872 * The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected to
873 * be called with the lock taken.
874 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
875 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
876 * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd and
877 * schedule() and reacquired afterwards.
878 * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before
881 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
882 * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. The @condition is
883 * checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
885 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
886 * change the result of the wait condition.
888 * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
889 * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired
892 * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal
893 * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
895 #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
899 __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq, \
900 condition, lock, cmd); \
905 * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true.
906 * The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected
907 * to be called with the lock taken.
908 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
909 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
910 * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule()
911 * and reacquired afterwards.
913 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
914 * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is
915 * checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
917 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
918 * change the result of the wait condition.
920 * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
921 * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards.
923 * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal
924 * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
926 #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock) \
930 __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq, \
935 #define __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout(wq, condition, \
937 ___wait_event(wq, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \
938 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \
939 spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
940 __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret); \
941 spin_lock_irq(&lock));
944 * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout - sleep until a condition gets
945 * true or a timeout elapses. The condition is checked under
946 * the lock. This is expected to be called with the lock taken.
947 * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
948 * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
949 * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule()
950 * and reacquired afterwards.
951 * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
953 * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
954 * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is
955 * checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
957 * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
958 * change the result of the wait condition.
960 * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is
961 * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards.
963 * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, -ERESTARTSYS if it
964 * was interrupted by a signal, and the remaining jiffies otherwise
965 * if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed.
967 #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout(wq, condition, lock, \
970 long __ret = timeout; \
971 if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \
972 __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout( \
973 wq, condition, lock, timeout); \
978 * Waitqueues which are removed from the waitqueue_head at wakeup time
980 void prepare_to_wait(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, wait_queue_t
*wait
, int state
);
981 void prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, wait_queue_t
*wait
, int state
);
982 long prepare_to_wait_event(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, wait_queue_t
*wait
, int state
);
983 void finish_wait(wait_queue_head_t
*q
, wait_queue_t
*wait
);
984 long wait_woken(wait_queue_t
*wait
, unsigned mode
, long timeout
);
985 int woken_wake_function(wait_queue_t
*wait
, unsigned mode
, int sync
, void *key
);
986 int autoremove_wake_function(wait_queue_t
*wait
, unsigned mode
, int sync
, void *key
);
987 int wake_bit_function(wait_queue_t
*wait
, unsigned mode
, int sync
, void *key
);
989 #define DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, function) \
990 wait_queue_t name = { \
991 .private = current, \
993 .task_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).task_list), \
996 #define DEFINE_WAIT(name) DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, autoremove_wake_function)
998 #define DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(name, word, bit) \
999 struct wait_bit_queue name = { \
1000 .key = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit), \
1002 .private = current, \
1003 .func = wake_bit_function, \
1005 LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wait.task_list), \
1009 #define init_wait(wait) \
1011 (wait)->private = current; \
1012 (wait)->func = autoremove_wake_function; \
1013 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(wait)->task_list); \
1014 (wait)->flags = 0; \
1018 extern int bit_wait(struct wait_bit_key
*, int);
1019 extern int bit_wait_io(struct wait_bit_key
*, int);
1020 extern int bit_wait_timeout(struct wait_bit_key
*, int);
1021 extern int bit_wait_io_timeout(struct wait_bit_key
*, int);
1024 * wait_on_bit - wait for a bit to be cleared
1025 * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
1026 * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
1027 * @mode: the task state to sleep in
1029 * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This
1030 * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that waits on a bit.
1031 * For instance, if one were to have waiters on a bitflag, one would
1032 * call wait_on_bit() in threads waiting for the bit to clear.
1033 * One uses wait_on_bit() where one is waiting for the bit to clear,
1034 * but has no intention of setting it.
1035 * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared, or non-zero
1036 * if the process received a signal and the mode permitted wakeup
1040 wait_on_bit(unsigned long *word
, int bit
, unsigned mode
)
1043 if (!test_bit(bit
, word
))
1045 return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word
, bit
,
1051 * wait_on_bit_io - wait for a bit to be cleared
1052 * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
1053 * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
1054 * @mode: the task state to sleep in
1056 * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit
1057 * to be cleared. This is similar to wait_on_bit(), but calls
1058 * io_schedule() instead of schedule() for the actual waiting.
1060 * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared, or non-zero
1061 * if the process received a signal and the mode permitted wakeup
1065 wait_on_bit_io(unsigned long *word
, int bit
, unsigned mode
)
1068 if (!test_bit(bit
, word
))
1070 return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word
, bit
,
1076 * wait_on_bit_timeout - wait for a bit to be cleared or a timeout elapses
1077 * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
1078 * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
1079 * @mode: the task state to sleep in
1080 * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
1082 * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit
1083 * to be cleared. This is similar to wait_on_bit(), except also takes a
1084 * timeout parameter.
1086 * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared before the
1087 * @timeout elapsed, or non-zero if the @timeout elapsed or process
1088 * received a signal and the mode permitted wakeup on that signal.
1091 wait_on_bit_timeout(unsigned long *word
, int bit
, unsigned mode
,
1092 unsigned long timeout
)
1095 if (!test_bit(bit
, word
))
1097 return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_timeout(word
, bit
,
1103 * wait_on_bit_action - wait for a bit to be cleared
1104 * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
1105 * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
1106 * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions
1107 * @mode: the task state to sleep in
1109 * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit
1110 * to be cleared, and allow the waiting action to be specified.
1111 * This is like wait_on_bit() but allows fine control of how the waiting
1114 * Returned value will be zero if the bit was cleared, or non-zero
1115 * if the process received a signal and the mode permitted wakeup
1119 wait_on_bit_action(unsigned long *word
, int bit
, wait_bit_action_f
*action
,
1123 if (!test_bit(bit
, word
))
1125 return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word
, bit
, action
, mode
);
1129 * wait_on_bit_lock - wait for a bit to be cleared, when wanting to set it
1130 * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
1131 * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
1132 * @mode: the task state to sleep in
1134 * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This
1135 * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that waits on a bit
1136 * when one intends to set it, for instance, trying to lock bitflags.
1137 * For instance, if one were to have waiters trying to set bitflag
1138 * and waiting for it to clear before setting it, one would call
1139 * wait_on_bit() in threads waiting to be able to set the bit.
1140 * One uses wait_on_bit_lock() where one is waiting for the bit to
1141 * clear with the intention of setting it, and when done, clearing it.
1143 * Returns zero if the bit was (eventually) found to be clear and was
1144 * set. Returns non-zero if a signal was delivered to the process and
1145 * the @mode allows that signal to wake the process.
1148 wait_on_bit_lock(unsigned long *word
, int bit
, unsigned mode
)
1151 if (!test_and_set_bit(bit
, word
))
1153 return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word
, bit
, bit_wait
, mode
);
1157 * wait_on_bit_lock_io - wait for a bit to be cleared, when wanting to set it
1158 * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
1159 * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
1160 * @mode: the task state to sleep in
1162 * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit
1163 * to be cleared and then to atomically set it. This is similar
1164 * to wait_on_bit(), but calls io_schedule() instead of schedule()
1165 * for the actual waiting.
1167 * Returns zero if the bit was (eventually) found to be clear and was
1168 * set. Returns non-zero if a signal was delivered to the process and
1169 * the @mode allows that signal to wake the process.
1172 wait_on_bit_lock_io(unsigned long *word
, int bit
, unsigned mode
)
1175 if (!test_and_set_bit(bit
, word
))
1177 return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word
, bit
, bit_wait_io
, mode
);
1181 * wait_on_bit_lock_action - wait for a bit to be cleared, when wanting to set it
1182 * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
1183 * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
1184 * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions
1185 * @mode: the task state to sleep in
1187 * Use the standard hashed waitqueue table to wait for a bit
1188 * to be cleared and then to set it, and allow the waiting action
1190 * This is like wait_on_bit() but allows fine control of how the waiting
1193 * Returns zero if the bit was (eventually) found to be clear and was
1194 * set. Returns non-zero if a signal was delivered to the process and
1195 * the @mode allows that signal to wake the process.
1198 wait_on_bit_lock_action(unsigned long *word
, int bit
, wait_bit_action_f
*action
,
1202 if (!test_and_set_bit(bit
, word
))
1204 return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word
, bit
, action
, mode
);
1208 * wait_on_atomic_t - Wait for an atomic_t to become 0
1209 * @val: The atomic value being waited on, a kernel virtual address
1210 * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions
1211 * @mode: the task state to sleep in
1213 * Wait for an atomic_t to become 0. We abuse the bit-wait waitqueue table for
1214 * the purpose of getting a waitqueue, but we set the key to a bit number
1215 * outside of the target 'word'.
1218 int wait_on_atomic_t(atomic_t
*val
, int (*action
)(atomic_t
*), unsigned mode
)
1221 if (atomic_read(val
) == 0)
1223 return out_of_line_wait_on_atomic_t(val
, action
, mode
);
1226 #endif /* _LINUX_WAIT_H */