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1 /*
2 * cec - HDMI Consumer Electronics Control support header
3 *
4 * Copyright 2016 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
11 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
13 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
14 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
16 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
17 * SOFTWARE.
18 */
19
20 #ifndef _MEDIA_CEC_H
21 #define _MEDIA_CEC_H
22
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/cdev.h>
28 #include <linux/kthread.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/cec-funcs.h>
31 #include <media/rc-core.h>
32 #include <media/cec-notifier.h>
33
34 #define CEC_CAP_DEFAULTS (CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS | CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT | \
35 CEC_CAP_PASSTHROUGH | CEC_CAP_RC)
36
37 /**
38 * struct cec_devnode - cec device node
39 * @dev: cec device
40 * @cdev: cec character device
41 * @minor: device node minor number
42 * @registered: the device was correctly registered
43 * @unregistered: the device was unregistered
44 * @fhs_lock: lock to control access to the filehandle list
45 * @fhs: the list of open filehandles (cec_fh)
46 *
47 * This structure represents a cec-related device node.
48 *
49 * The @parent is a physical device. It must be set by core or device drivers
50 * before registering the node.
51 */
52 struct cec_devnode {
53 /* sysfs */
54 struct device dev;
55 struct cdev cdev;
56
57 /* device info */
58 int minor;
59 bool registered;
60 bool unregistered;
61 struct list_head fhs;
62 struct mutex lock;
63 };
64
65 struct cec_adapter;
66 struct cec_data;
67 struct cec_pin;
68
69 struct cec_data {
70 struct list_head list;
71 struct list_head xfer_list;
72 struct cec_adapter *adap;
73 struct cec_msg msg;
74 struct cec_fh *fh;
75 struct delayed_work work;
76 struct completion c;
77 u8 attempts;
78 bool new_initiator;
79 bool blocking;
80 bool completed;
81 };
82
83 struct cec_msg_entry {
84 struct list_head list;
85 struct cec_msg msg;
86 };
87
88 struct cec_event_entry {
89 struct list_head list;
90 struct cec_event ev;
91 };
92
93 #define CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS 2
94 #define CEC_NUM_EVENTS CEC_EVENT_PIN_HPD_HIGH
95
96 struct cec_fh {
97 struct list_head list;
98 struct list_head xfer_list;
99 struct cec_adapter *adap;
100 u8 mode_initiator;
101 u8 mode_follower;
102
103 /* Events */
104 wait_queue_head_t wait;
105 struct mutex lock;
106 struct list_head events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS]; /* queued events */
107 u8 queued_events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS];
108 unsigned int total_queued_events;
109 struct cec_event_entry core_events[CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS];
110 struct list_head msgs; /* queued messages */
111 unsigned int queued_msgs;
112 };
113
114 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_RETRY 3
115 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEW_INITIATOR 5
116 #define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEXT_XFER 7
117
118 /* The nominal data bit period is 2.4 ms */
119 #define CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC(ft) ((ft) * 2400)
120
121 struct cec_adap_ops {
122 /* Low-level callbacks */
123 int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
124 int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
125 int (*adap_log_addr)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 logical_addr);
126 int (*adap_transmit)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 attempts,
127 u32 signal_free_time, struct cec_msg *msg);
128 void (*adap_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *file);
129 void (*adap_free)(struct cec_adapter *adap);
130
131 /* High-level CEC message callback */
132 int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
133 };
134
135 /*
136 * The minimum message length you can receive (excepting poll messages) is 2.
137 * With a transfer rate of at most 36 bytes per second this makes 18 messages
138 * per second worst case.
139 *
140 * We queue at most 3 seconds worth of received messages. The CEC specification
141 * requires that messages are replied to within a second, so 3 seconds should
142 * give more than enough margin. Since most messages are actually more than 2
143 * bytes, this is in practice a lot more than 3 seconds.
144 */
145 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_RX_QUEUE_SZ (18 * 3)
146
147 /*
148 * The transmit queue is limited to 1 second worth of messages (worst case).
149 * Messages can be transmitted by userspace and kernel space. But for both it
150 * makes no sense to have a lot of messages queued up. One second seems
151 * reasonable.
152 */
153 #define CEC_MAX_MSG_TX_QUEUE_SZ (18 * 1)
154
155 struct cec_adapter {
156 struct module *owner;
157 char name[32];
158 struct cec_devnode devnode;
159 struct mutex lock;
160 struct rc_dev *rc;
161
162 struct list_head transmit_queue;
163 unsigned int transmit_queue_sz;
164 struct list_head wait_queue;
165 struct cec_data *transmitting;
166
167 struct task_struct *kthread_config;
168 struct completion config_completion;
169
170 struct task_struct *kthread;
171 wait_queue_head_t kthread_waitq;
172 wait_queue_head_t waitq;
173
174 const struct cec_adap_ops *ops;
175 void *priv;
176 u32 capabilities;
177 u8 available_log_addrs;
178
179 u16 phys_addr;
180 bool needs_hpd;
181 bool is_configuring;
182 bool is_configured;
183 bool cec_pin_is_high;
184 u32 monitor_all_cnt;
185 u32 monitor_pin_cnt;
186 u32 follower_cnt;
187 struct cec_fh *cec_follower;
188 struct cec_fh *cec_initiator;
189 bool passthrough;
190 struct cec_log_addrs log_addrs;
191
192 u32 tx_timeouts;
193
194 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CEC_RC
195 bool rc_repeating;
196 int rc_last_scancode;
197 u64 rc_last_keypress;
198 #endif
199 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_NOTIFIER
200 struct cec_notifier *notifier;
201 #endif
202 #ifdef CONFIG_CEC_PIN
203 struct cec_pin *pin;
204 #endif
205
206 struct dentry *cec_dir;
207 struct dentry *status_file;
208
209 u16 phys_addrs[15];
210 u32 sequence;
211
212 char device_name[32];
213 char input_phys[32];
214 char input_drv[32];
215 };
216
217 static inline void *cec_get_drvdata(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
218 {
219 return adap->priv;
220 }
221
222 static inline bool cec_has_log_addr(const struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 log_addr)
223 {
224 return adap->log_addrs.log_addr_mask & (1 << log_addr);
225 }
226
227 static inline bool cec_is_sink(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
228 {
229 return adap->phys_addr == 0;
230 }
231
232 #define cec_phys_addr_exp(pa) \
233 ((pa) >> 12), ((pa) >> 8) & 0xf, ((pa) >> 4) & 0xf, (pa) & 0xf
234
235 struct edid;
236
237 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_CEC_CORE)
238 struct cec_adapter *cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops *ops,
239 void *priv, const char *name, u32 caps, u8 available_las);
240 int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct device *parent);
241 void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
242 void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
243
244 int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_log_addrs *log_addrs,
245 bool block);
246 void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
247 bool block);
248 void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
249 const struct edid *edid);
250 int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg,
251 bool block);
252
253 /* Called by the adapter */
254 void cec_transmit_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
255 u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt, u8 low_drive_cnt,
256 u8 error_cnt, ktime_t ts);
257
258 static inline void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
259 u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt,
260 u8 low_drive_cnt, u8 error_cnt)
261 {
262 cec_transmit_done_ts(adap, status, arb_lost_cnt, nack_cnt,
263 low_drive_cnt, error_cnt, ktime_get());
264 }
265 /*
266 * Simplified version of cec_transmit_done for hardware that doesn't retry
267 * failed transmits. So this is always just one attempt in which case
268 * the status is sufficient.
269 */
270 void cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
271 u8 status, ktime_t ts);
272
273 static inline void cec_transmit_attempt_done(struct cec_adapter *adap,
274 u8 status)
275 {
276 cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(adap, status, ktime_get());
277 }
278
279 void cec_received_msg_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
280 struct cec_msg *msg, ktime_t ts);
281
282 static inline void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap,
283 struct cec_msg *msg)
284 {
285 cec_received_msg_ts(adap, msg, ktime_get());
286 }
287
288 /**
289 * cec_queue_pin_cec_event() - queue a CEC pin event with a given timestamp.
290 *
291 * @adap: pointer to the cec adapter
292 * @is_high: when true the CEC pin is high, otherwise it is low
293 * @ts: the timestamp for this event
294 *
295 */
296 void cec_queue_pin_cec_event(struct cec_adapter *adap,
297 bool is_high, ktime_t ts);
298
299 /**
300 * cec_queue_pin_hpd_event() - queue a pin event with a given timestamp.
301 *
302 * @adap: pointer to the cec adapter
303 * @is_high: when true the HPD pin is high, otherwise it is low
304 * @ts: the timestamp for this event
305 *
306 */
307 void cec_queue_pin_hpd_event(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool is_high, ktime_t ts);
308
309 /**
310 * cec_get_edid_phys_addr() - find and return the physical address
311 *
312 * @edid: pointer to the EDID data
313 * @size: size in bytes of the EDID data
314 * @offset: If not %NULL then the location of the physical address
315 * bytes in the EDID will be returned here. This is set to 0
316 * if there is no physical address found.
317 *
318 * Return: the physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID if there is none.
319 */
320 u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
321 unsigned int *offset);
322
323 /**
324 * cec_set_edid_phys_addr() - find and set the physical address
325 *
326 * @edid: pointer to the EDID data
327 * @size: size in bytes of the EDID data
328 * @phys_addr: the new physical address
329 *
330 * This function finds the location of the physical address in the EDID
331 * and fills in the given physical address and updates the checksum
332 * at the end of the EDID block. It does nothing if the EDID doesn't
333 * contain a physical address.
334 */
335 void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size, u16 phys_addr);
336
337 /**
338 * cec_phys_addr_for_input() - calculate the PA for an input
339 *
340 * @phys_addr: the physical address of the parent
341 * @input: the number of the input port, must be between 1 and 15
342 *
343 * This function calculates a new physical address based on the input
344 * port number. For example:
345 *
346 * PA = 0.0.0.0 and input = 2 becomes 2.0.0.0
347 *
348 * PA = 3.0.0.0 and input = 1 becomes 3.1.0.0
349 *
350 * PA = 3.2.1.0 and input = 5 becomes 3.2.1.5
351 *
352 * PA = 3.2.1.3 and input = 5 becomes f.f.f.f since it maxed out the depth.
353 *
354 * Return: the new physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID.
355 */
356 u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input);
357
358 /**
359 * cec_phys_addr_validate() - validate a physical address from an EDID
360 *
361 * @phys_addr: the physical address to validate
362 * @parent: if not %NULL, then this is filled with the parents PA.
363 * @port: if not %NULL, then this is filled with the input port.
364 *
365 * This validates a physical address as read from an EDID. If the
366 * PA is invalid (such as 1.0.1.0 since '0' is only allowed at the end),
367 * then it will return -EINVAL.
368 *
369 * The parent PA is passed into %parent and the input port is passed into
370 * %port. For example:
371 *
372 * PA = 0.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 0.
373 *
374 * PA = 1.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 1.
375 *
376 * PA = 3.2.0.0: has parent 3.0.0.0 and input port 2.
377 *
378 * PA = f.f.f.f: has parent f.f.f.f and input port 0.
379 *
380 * Return: 0 if the PA is valid, -EINVAL if not.
381 */
382 int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port);
383
384 #else
385
386 static inline int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap,
387 struct device *parent)
388 {
389 return 0;
390 }
391
392 static inline void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
393 {
394 }
395
396 static inline void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
397 {
398 }
399
400 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
401 bool block)
402 {
403 }
404
405 static inline void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
406 const struct edid *edid)
407 {
408 }
409
410 static inline u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
411 unsigned int *offset)
412 {
413 if (offset)
414 *offset = 0;
415 return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
416 }
417
418 static inline void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
419 u16 phys_addr)
420 {
421 }
422
423 static inline u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input)
424 {
425 return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
426 }
427
428 static inline int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port)
429 {
430 if (parent)
431 *parent = phys_addr;
432 if (port)
433 *port = 0;
434 return 0;
435 }
436
437 #endif
438
439 /**
440 * cec_phys_addr_invalidate() - set the physical address to INVALID
441 *
442 * @adap: the CEC adapter
443 *
444 * This is a simple helper function to invalidate the physical
445 * address.
446 */
447 static inline void cec_phys_addr_invalidate(struct cec_adapter *adap)
448 {
449 cec_s_phys_addr(adap, CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID, false);
450 }
451
452 /**
453 * cec_get_edid_spa_location() - find location of the Source Physical Address
454 *
455 * @edid: the EDID
456 * @size: the size of the EDID
457 *
458 * This EDID is expected to be a CEA-861 compliant, which means that there are
459 * at least two blocks and one or more of the extensions blocks are CEA-861
460 * blocks.
461 *
462 * The returned location is guaranteed to be <= size-2.
463 *
464 * This is an inline function since it is used by both CEC and V4L2.
465 * Ideally this would go in a module shared by both, but it is overkill to do
466 * that for just a single function.
467 */
468 static inline unsigned int cec_get_edid_spa_location(const u8 *edid,
469 unsigned int size)
470 {
471 unsigned int blocks = size / 128;
472 unsigned int block;
473 u8 d;
474
475 /* Sanity check: at least 2 blocks and a multiple of the block size */
476 if (blocks < 2 || size % 128)
477 return 0;
478
479 /*
480 * If there are fewer extension blocks than the size, then update
481 * 'blocks'. It is allowed to have more extension blocks than the size,
482 * since some hardware can only read e.g. 256 bytes of the EDID, even
483 * though more blocks are present. The first CEA-861 extension block
484 * should normally be in block 1 anyway.
485 */
486 if (edid[0x7e] + 1 < blocks)
487 blocks = edid[0x7e] + 1;
488
489 for (block = 1; block < blocks; block++) {
490 unsigned int offset = block * 128;
491
492 /* Skip any non-CEA-861 extension blocks */
493 if (edid[offset] != 0x02 || edid[offset + 1] != 0x03)
494 continue;
495
496 /* search Vendor Specific Data Block (tag 3) */
497 d = edid[offset + 2] & 0x7f;
498 /* Check if there are Data Blocks */
499 if (d <= 4)
500 continue;
501 if (d > 4) {
502 unsigned int i = offset + 4;
503 unsigned int end = offset + d;
504
505 /* Note: 'end' is always < 'size' */
506 do {
507 u8 tag = edid[i] >> 5;
508 u8 len = edid[i] & 0x1f;
509
510 if (tag == 3 && len >= 5 && i + len <= end &&
511 edid[i + 1] == 0x03 &&
512 edid[i + 2] == 0x0c &&
513 edid[i + 3] == 0x00)
514 return i + 4;
515 i += len + 1;
516 } while (i < end);
517 }
518 }
519 return 0;
520 }
521
522 #endif /* _MEDIA_CEC_H */