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Bluetooth: Add LE connection support to L2CAP
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1 /*
2 BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3 Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
4 Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Gustavo F. Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
5 Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc.
6
7 Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 published by the Free Software Foundation;
12
13 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
14 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
16 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
17 CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
18 WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
19 ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
20 OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21
22 ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
23 COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
24 SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
25 */
26
27 #ifndef __L2CAP_H
28 #define __L2CAP_H
29
30 /* L2CAP defaults */
31 #define L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU 672
32 #define L2CAP_DEFAULT_MIN_MTU 48
33 #define L2CAP_DEFAULT_FLUSH_TO 0xffff
34 #define L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW 63
35 #define L2CAP_DEFAULT_MAX_TX 3
36 #define L2CAP_DEFAULT_RETRANS_TO 2000 /* 2 seconds */
37 #define L2CAP_DEFAULT_MONITOR_TO 12000 /* 12 seconds */
38 #define L2CAP_DEFAULT_MAX_PDU_SIZE 1009 /* Sized for 3-DH5 packet */
39 #define L2CAP_DEFAULT_ACK_TO 200
40 #define L2CAP_LOCAL_BUSY_TRIES 12
41
42 #define L2CAP_CONN_TIMEOUT (40000) /* 40 seconds */
43 #define L2CAP_INFO_TIMEOUT (4000) /* 4 seconds */
44
45 /* L2CAP socket address */
46 struct sockaddr_l2 {
47 sa_family_t l2_family;
48 __le16 l2_psm;
49 bdaddr_t l2_bdaddr;
50 __le16 l2_cid;
51 };
52
53 /* L2CAP socket options */
54 #define L2CAP_OPTIONS 0x01
55 struct l2cap_options {
56 __u16 omtu;
57 __u16 imtu;
58 __u16 flush_to;
59 __u8 mode;
60 __u8 fcs;
61 __u8 max_tx;
62 __u16 txwin_size;
63 };
64
65 #define L2CAP_CONNINFO 0x02
66 struct l2cap_conninfo {
67 __u16 hci_handle;
68 __u8 dev_class[3];
69 };
70
71 #define L2CAP_LM 0x03
72 #define L2CAP_LM_MASTER 0x0001
73 #define L2CAP_LM_AUTH 0x0002
74 #define L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT 0x0004
75 #define L2CAP_LM_TRUSTED 0x0008
76 #define L2CAP_LM_RELIABLE 0x0010
77 #define L2CAP_LM_SECURE 0x0020
78
79 /* L2CAP command codes */
80 #define L2CAP_COMMAND_REJ 0x01
81 #define L2CAP_CONN_REQ 0x02
82 #define L2CAP_CONN_RSP 0x03
83 #define L2CAP_CONF_REQ 0x04
84 #define L2CAP_CONF_RSP 0x05
85 #define L2CAP_DISCONN_REQ 0x06
86 #define L2CAP_DISCONN_RSP 0x07
87 #define L2CAP_ECHO_REQ 0x08
88 #define L2CAP_ECHO_RSP 0x09
89 #define L2CAP_INFO_REQ 0x0a
90 #define L2CAP_INFO_RSP 0x0b
91
92 /* L2CAP feature mask */
93 #define L2CAP_FEAT_FLOWCTL 0x00000001
94 #define L2CAP_FEAT_RETRANS 0x00000002
95 #define L2CAP_FEAT_ERTM 0x00000008
96 #define L2CAP_FEAT_STREAMING 0x00000010
97 #define L2CAP_FEAT_FCS 0x00000020
98 #define L2CAP_FEAT_FIXED_CHAN 0x00000080
99
100 /* L2CAP checksum option */
101 #define L2CAP_FCS_NONE 0x00
102 #define L2CAP_FCS_CRC16 0x01
103
104 /* L2CAP Control Field bit masks */
105 #define L2CAP_CTRL_SAR 0xC000
106 #define L2CAP_CTRL_REQSEQ 0x3F00
107 #define L2CAP_CTRL_TXSEQ 0x007E
108 #define L2CAP_CTRL_RETRANS 0x0080
109 #define L2CAP_CTRL_FINAL 0x0080
110 #define L2CAP_CTRL_POLL 0x0010
111 #define L2CAP_CTRL_SUPERVISE 0x000C
112 #define L2CAP_CTRL_FRAME_TYPE 0x0001 /* I- or S-Frame */
113
114 #define L2CAP_CTRL_TXSEQ_SHIFT 1
115 #define L2CAP_CTRL_REQSEQ_SHIFT 8
116 #define L2CAP_CTRL_SAR_SHIFT 14
117
118 /* L2CAP Supervisory Function */
119 #define L2CAP_SUPER_RCV_READY 0x0000
120 #define L2CAP_SUPER_REJECT 0x0004
121 #define L2CAP_SUPER_RCV_NOT_READY 0x0008
122 #define L2CAP_SUPER_SELECT_REJECT 0x000C
123
124 /* L2CAP Segmentation and Reassembly */
125 #define L2CAP_SDU_UNSEGMENTED 0x0000
126 #define L2CAP_SDU_START 0x4000
127 #define L2CAP_SDU_END 0x8000
128 #define L2CAP_SDU_CONTINUE 0xC000
129
130 /* L2CAP structures */
131 struct l2cap_hdr {
132 __le16 len;
133 __le16 cid;
134 } __packed;
135 #define L2CAP_HDR_SIZE 4
136
137 struct l2cap_cmd_hdr {
138 __u8 code;
139 __u8 ident;
140 __le16 len;
141 } __packed;
142 #define L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE 4
143
144 struct l2cap_cmd_rej {
145 __le16 reason;
146 } __packed;
147
148 struct l2cap_conn_req {
149 __le16 psm;
150 __le16 scid;
151 } __packed;
152
153 struct l2cap_conn_rsp {
154 __le16 dcid;
155 __le16 scid;
156 __le16 result;
157 __le16 status;
158 } __packed;
159
160 /* channel indentifier */
161 #define L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING 0x0001
162 #define L2CAP_CID_CONN_LESS 0x0002
163 #define L2CAP_CID_LE_DATA 0x0004
164 #define L2CAP_CID_LE_SIGNALING 0x0005
165 #define L2CAP_CID_SMP 0x0006
166 #define L2CAP_CID_DYN_START 0x0040
167 #define L2CAP_CID_DYN_END 0xffff
168
169 /* connect result */
170 #define L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS 0x0000
171 #define L2CAP_CR_PEND 0x0001
172 #define L2CAP_CR_BAD_PSM 0x0002
173 #define L2CAP_CR_SEC_BLOCK 0x0003
174 #define L2CAP_CR_NO_MEM 0x0004
175
176 /* connect status */
177 #define L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO 0x0000
178 #define L2CAP_CS_AUTHEN_PEND 0x0001
179 #define L2CAP_CS_AUTHOR_PEND 0x0002
180
181 struct l2cap_conf_req {
182 __le16 dcid;
183 __le16 flags;
184 __u8 data[0];
185 } __packed;
186
187 struct l2cap_conf_rsp {
188 __le16 scid;
189 __le16 flags;
190 __le16 result;
191 __u8 data[0];
192 } __packed;
193
194 #define L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS 0x0000
195 #define L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT 0x0001
196 #define L2CAP_CONF_REJECT 0x0002
197 #define L2CAP_CONF_UNKNOWN 0x0003
198
199 struct l2cap_conf_opt {
200 __u8 type;
201 __u8 len;
202 __u8 val[0];
203 } __packed;
204 #define L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE 2
205
206 #define L2CAP_CONF_HINT 0x80
207 #define L2CAP_CONF_MASK 0x7f
208
209 #define L2CAP_CONF_MTU 0x01
210 #define L2CAP_CONF_FLUSH_TO 0x02
211 #define L2CAP_CONF_QOS 0x03
212 #define L2CAP_CONF_RFC 0x04
213 #define L2CAP_CONF_FCS 0x05
214
215 #define L2CAP_CONF_MAX_SIZE 22
216
217 struct l2cap_conf_rfc {
218 __u8 mode;
219 __u8 txwin_size;
220 __u8 max_transmit;
221 __le16 retrans_timeout;
222 __le16 monitor_timeout;
223 __le16 max_pdu_size;
224 } __packed;
225
226 #define L2CAP_MODE_BASIC 0x00
227 #define L2CAP_MODE_RETRANS 0x01
228 #define L2CAP_MODE_FLOWCTL 0x02
229 #define L2CAP_MODE_ERTM 0x03
230 #define L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING 0x04
231
232 struct l2cap_disconn_req {
233 __le16 dcid;
234 __le16 scid;
235 } __packed;
236
237 struct l2cap_disconn_rsp {
238 __le16 dcid;
239 __le16 scid;
240 } __packed;
241
242 struct l2cap_info_req {
243 __le16 type;
244 } __packed;
245
246 struct l2cap_info_rsp {
247 __le16 type;
248 __le16 result;
249 __u8 data[0];
250 } __packed;
251
252 /* info type */
253 #define L2CAP_IT_CL_MTU 0x0001
254 #define L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK 0x0002
255 #define L2CAP_IT_FIXED_CHAN 0x0003
256
257 /* info result */
258 #define L2CAP_IR_SUCCESS 0x0000
259 #define L2CAP_IR_NOTSUPP 0x0001
260
261 /* ----- L2CAP connections ----- */
262 struct l2cap_chan_list {
263 struct sock *head;
264 rwlock_t lock;
265 long num;
266 };
267
268 struct l2cap_conn {
269 struct hci_conn *hcon;
270
271 bdaddr_t *dst;
272 bdaddr_t *src;
273
274 unsigned int mtu;
275
276 __u32 feat_mask;
277
278 __u8 info_state;
279 __u8 info_ident;
280
281 struct timer_list info_timer;
282
283 spinlock_t lock;
284
285 struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
286 __u32 rx_len;
287 __u8 rx_ident;
288 __u8 tx_ident;
289
290 __u8 disc_reason;
291
292 struct l2cap_chan_list chan_list;
293 };
294
295 struct sock_del_list {
296 struct sock *sk;
297 struct list_head list;
298 };
299
300 #define L2CAP_INFO_CL_MTU_REQ_SENT 0x01
301 #define L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT 0x04
302 #define L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE 0x08
303
304 /* ----- L2CAP channel and socket info ----- */
305 #define l2cap_pi(sk) ((struct l2cap_pinfo *) sk)
306 #define TX_QUEUE(sk) (&l2cap_pi(sk)->tx_queue)
307 #define SREJ_QUEUE(sk) (&l2cap_pi(sk)->srej_queue)
308 #define BUSY_QUEUE(sk) (&l2cap_pi(sk)->busy_queue)
309 #define SREJ_LIST(sk) (&l2cap_pi(sk)->srej_l.list)
310
311 struct srej_list {
312 __u8 tx_seq;
313 struct list_head list;
314 };
315
316 struct l2cap_pinfo {
317 struct bt_sock bt;
318 __le16 psm;
319 __u16 dcid;
320 __u16 scid;
321
322 __u16 imtu;
323 __u16 omtu;
324 __u16 flush_to;
325 __u8 mode;
326 __u8 num_conf_req;
327 __u8 num_conf_rsp;
328
329 __u8 fcs;
330 __u8 sec_level;
331 __u8 role_switch;
332 __u8 force_reliable;
333 __u8 flushable;
334
335 __u8 conf_req[64];
336 __u8 conf_len;
337 __u8 conf_state;
338 __u16 conn_state;
339
340 __u8 next_tx_seq;
341 __u8 expected_ack_seq;
342 __u8 expected_tx_seq;
343 __u8 buffer_seq;
344 __u8 buffer_seq_srej;
345 __u8 srej_save_reqseq;
346 __u8 frames_sent;
347 __u8 unacked_frames;
348 __u8 retry_count;
349 __u8 num_acked;
350 __u16 sdu_len;
351 __u16 partial_sdu_len;
352 struct sk_buff *sdu;
353
354 __u8 ident;
355
356 __u8 tx_win;
357 __u8 max_tx;
358 __u8 remote_tx_win;
359 __u8 remote_max_tx;
360 __u16 retrans_timeout;
361 __u16 monitor_timeout;
362 __u16 remote_mps;
363 __u16 mps;
364
365 __le16 sport;
366
367 struct timer_list retrans_timer;
368 struct timer_list monitor_timer;
369 struct timer_list ack_timer;
370 struct sk_buff_head tx_queue;
371 struct sk_buff_head srej_queue;
372 struct sk_buff_head busy_queue;
373 struct work_struct busy_work;
374 struct srej_list srej_l;
375 struct l2cap_conn *conn;
376 struct sock *next_c;
377 struct sock *prev_c;
378 };
379
380 #define L2CAP_CONF_REQ_SENT 0x01
381 #define L2CAP_CONF_INPUT_DONE 0x02
382 #define L2CAP_CONF_OUTPUT_DONE 0x04
383 #define L2CAP_CONF_MTU_DONE 0x08
384 #define L2CAP_CONF_MODE_DONE 0x10
385 #define L2CAP_CONF_CONNECT_PEND 0x20
386 #define L2CAP_CONF_NO_FCS_RECV 0x40
387 #define L2CAP_CONF_STATE2_DEVICE 0x80
388
389 #define L2CAP_CONF_MAX_CONF_REQ 2
390 #define L2CAP_CONF_MAX_CONF_RSP 2
391
392 #define L2CAP_CONN_SAR_SDU 0x0001
393 #define L2CAP_CONN_SREJ_SENT 0x0002
394 #define L2CAP_CONN_WAIT_F 0x0004
395 #define L2CAP_CONN_SREJ_ACT 0x0008
396 #define L2CAP_CONN_SEND_PBIT 0x0010
397 #define L2CAP_CONN_REMOTE_BUSY 0x0020
398 #define L2CAP_CONN_LOCAL_BUSY 0x0040
399 #define L2CAP_CONN_REJ_ACT 0x0080
400 #define L2CAP_CONN_SEND_FBIT 0x0100
401 #define L2CAP_CONN_RNR_SENT 0x0200
402 #define L2CAP_CONN_SAR_RETRY 0x0400
403
404 #define __mod_retrans_timer() mod_timer(&l2cap_pi(sk)->retrans_timer, \
405 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(L2CAP_DEFAULT_RETRANS_TO));
406 #define __mod_monitor_timer() mod_timer(&l2cap_pi(sk)->monitor_timer, \
407 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(L2CAP_DEFAULT_MONITOR_TO));
408 #define __mod_ack_timer() mod_timer(&l2cap_pi(sk)->ack_timer, \
409 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(L2CAP_DEFAULT_ACK_TO));
410
411 static inline int l2cap_tx_window_full(struct sock *sk)
412 {
413 struct l2cap_pinfo *pi = l2cap_pi(sk);
414 int sub;
415
416 sub = (pi->next_tx_seq - pi->expected_ack_seq) % 64;
417
418 if (sub < 0)
419 sub += 64;
420
421 return sub == pi->remote_tx_win;
422 }
423
424 #define __get_txseq(ctrl) (((ctrl) & L2CAP_CTRL_TXSEQ) >> 1)
425 #define __get_reqseq(ctrl) (((ctrl) & L2CAP_CTRL_REQSEQ) >> 8)
426 #define __is_iframe(ctrl) (!((ctrl) & L2CAP_CTRL_FRAME_TYPE))
427 #define __is_sframe(ctrl) ((ctrl) & L2CAP_CTRL_FRAME_TYPE)
428 #define __is_sar_start(ctrl) (((ctrl) & L2CAP_CTRL_SAR) == L2CAP_SDU_START)
429
430 extern int disable_ertm;
431 extern const struct proto_ops l2cap_sock_ops;
432 extern struct bt_sock_list l2cap_sk_list;
433
434 int l2cap_init_sockets(void);
435 void l2cap_cleanup_sockets(void);
436
437 u8 l2cap_get_ident(struct l2cap_conn *conn);
438 void l2cap_send_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 ident, u8 code, u16 len, void *data);
439 int l2cap_build_conf_req(struct sock *sk, void *data);
440 int __l2cap_wait_ack(struct sock *sk);
441
442 struct sk_buff *l2cap_create_connless_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
443 struct sk_buff *l2cap_create_basic_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
444 struct sk_buff *l2cap_create_iframe_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, u16 control, u16 sdulen);
445 int l2cap_sar_segment_sdu(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
446 void l2cap_do_send(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
447 void l2cap_streaming_send(struct sock *sk);
448 int l2cap_ertm_send(struct sock *sk);
449
450 void l2cap_sock_set_timer(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
451 void l2cap_sock_clear_timer(struct sock *sk);
452 void __l2cap_sock_close(struct sock *sk, int reason);
453 void l2cap_sock_kill(struct sock *sk);
454 void l2cap_sock_init(struct sock *sk, struct sock *parent);
455 struct sock *l2cap_sock_alloc(struct net *net, struct socket *sock,
456 int proto, gfp_t prio);
457 void l2cap_send_disconn_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sock *sk, int err);
458 void l2cap_chan_del(struct sock *sk, int err);
459 int l2cap_do_connect(struct sock *sk);
460
461 #endif /* __L2CAP_H */