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1 /*
2 * Linux INET6 implementation
3 *
4 * Authors:
5 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #ifndef _IP6_FIB_H
14 #define _IP6_FIB_H
15
16 #include <linux/ipv6_route.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <net/dst.h>
20 #include <net/flow.h>
21 #include <net/netlink.h>
22 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
23
24 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
25 #define FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ 256
26 #else
27 #define FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ 1
28 #endif
29
30 struct rt6_info;
31
32 struct fib6_config {
33 u32 fc_table;
34 u32 fc_metric;
35 int fc_dst_len;
36 int fc_src_len;
37 int fc_ifindex;
38 u32 fc_flags;
39 u32 fc_protocol;
40 u16 fc_type; /* only 8 bits are used */
41 u16 fc_delete_all_nh : 1,
42 __unused : 15;
43
44 struct in6_addr fc_dst;
45 struct in6_addr fc_src;
46 struct in6_addr fc_prefsrc;
47 struct in6_addr fc_gateway;
48
49 unsigned long fc_expires;
50 struct nlattr *fc_mx;
51 int fc_mx_len;
52 int fc_mp_len;
53 struct nlattr *fc_mp;
54
55 struct nl_info fc_nlinfo;
56 struct nlattr *fc_encap;
57 u16 fc_encap_type;
58 };
59
60 struct fib6_node {
61 struct fib6_node *parent;
62 struct fib6_node *left;
63 struct fib6_node *right;
64 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
65 struct fib6_node *subtree;
66 #endif
67 struct rt6_info *leaf;
68
69 __u16 fn_bit; /* bit key */
70 __u16 fn_flags;
71 int fn_sernum;
72 struct rt6_info *rr_ptr;
73 struct rcu_head rcu;
74 };
75
76 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
77 #define FIB6_SUBTREE(fn) NULL
78 #else
79 #define FIB6_SUBTREE(fn) ((fn)->subtree)
80 #endif
81
82 struct mx6_config {
83 const u32 *mx;
84 DECLARE_BITMAP(mx_valid, RTAX_MAX);
85 };
86
87 /*
88 * routing information
89 *
90 */
91
92 struct rt6key {
93 struct in6_addr addr;
94 int plen;
95 };
96
97 struct fib6_table;
98
99 struct rt6_info {
100 struct dst_entry dst;
101
102 /*
103 * Tail elements of dst_entry (__refcnt etc.)
104 * and these elements (rarely used in hot path) are in
105 * the same cache line.
106 */
107 struct fib6_table *rt6i_table;
108 struct fib6_node __rcu *rt6i_node;
109
110 struct in6_addr rt6i_gateway;
111
112 /* Multipath routes:
113 * siblings is a list of rt6_info that have the the same metric/weight,
114 * destination, but not the same gateway. nsiblings is just a cache
115 * to speed up lookup.
116 */
117 struct list_head rt6i_siblings;
118 unsigned int rt6i_nsiblings;
119
120 atomic_t rt6i_ref;
121
122 /* These are in a separate cache line. */
123 struct rt6key rt6i_dst ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
124 u32 rt6i_flags;
125 struct rt6key rt6i_src;
126 struct rt6key rt6i_prefsrc;
127
128 struct list_head rt6i_uncached;
129 struct uncached_list *rt6i_uncached_list;
130
131 struct inet6_dev *rt6i_idev;
132 struct rt6_info * __percpu *rt6i_pcpu;
133
134 u32 rt6i_metric;
135 u32 rt6i_pmtu;
136 /* more non-fragment space at head required */
137 unsigned short rt6i_nfheader_len;
138 u8 rt6i_protocol;
139 };
140
141 static inline struct inet6_dev *ip6_dst_idev(struct dst_entry *dst)
142 {
143 return ((struct rt6_info *)dst)->rt6i_idev;
144 }
145
146 static inline void rt6_clean_expires(struct rt6_info *rt)
147 {
148 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
149 rt->dst.expires = 0;
150 }
151
152 static inline void rt6_set_expires(struct rt6_info *rt, unsigned long expires)
153 {
154 rt->dst.expires = expires;
155 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
156 }
157
158 static inline void rt6_update_expires(struct rt6_info *rt0, int timeout)
159 {
160 struct rt6_info *rt;
161
162 for (rt = rt0; rt && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES);
163 rt = (struct rt6_info *)rt->dst.from);
164 if (rt && rt != rt0)
165 rt0->dst.expires = rt->dst.expires;
166
167 dst_set_expires(&rt0->dst, timeout);
168 rt0->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
169 }
170
171 /* Function to safely get fn->sernum for passed in rt
172 * and store result in passed in cookie.
173 * Return true if we can get cookie safely
174 * Return false if not
175 */
176 static inline bool rt6_get_cookie_safe(const struct rt6_info *rt,
177 u32 *cookie)
178 {
179 struct fib6_node *fn;
180 bool status = false;
181
182 rcu_read_lock();
183 fn = rcu_dereference(rt->rt6i_node);
184
185 if (fn) {
186 *cookie = fn->fn_sernum;
187 status = true;
188 }
189
190 rcu_read_unlock();
191 return status;
192 }
193
194 static inline u32 rt6_get_cookie(const struct rt6_info *rt)
195 {
196 u32 cookie = 0;
197
198 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU ||
199 (unlikely(!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) && rt->dst.from))
200 rt = (struct rt6_info *)(rt->dst.from);
201
202 rt6_get_cookie_safe(rt, &cookie);
203
204 return cookie;
205 }
206
207 static inline void ip6_rt_put(struct rt6_info *rt)
208 {
209 /* dst_release() accepts a NULL parameter.
210 * We rely on dst being first structure in struct rt6_info
211 */
212 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct rt6_info, dst) != 0);
213 dst_release(&rt->dst);
214 }
215
216 enum fib6_walk_state {
217 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
218 FWS_S,
219 #endif
220 FWS_L,
221 FWS_R,
222 FWS_C,
223 FWS_U
224 };
225
226 struct fib6_walker {
227 struct list_head lh;
228 struct fib6_node *root, *node;
229 struct rt6_info *leaf;
230 enum fib6_walk_state state;
231 bool prune;
232 unsigned int skip;
233 unsigned int count;
234 int (*func)(struct fib6_walker *);
235 void *args;
236 };
237
238 struct rt6_statistics {
239 __u32 fib_nodes;
240 __u32 fib_route_nodes;
241 __u32 fib_rt_alloc; /* permanent routes */
242 __u32 fib_rt_entries; /* rt entries in table */
243 __u32 fib_rt_cache; /* cache routes */
244 __u32 fib_discarded_routes;
245 };
246
247 #define RTN_TL_ROOT 0x0001
248 #define RTN_ROOT 0x0002 /* tree root node */
249 #define RTN_RTINFO 0x0004 /* node with valid routing info */
250
251 /*
252 * priority levels (or metrics)
253 *
254 */
255
256
257 struct fib6_table {
258 struct hlist_node tb6_hlist;
259 u32 tb6_id;
260 rwlock_t tb6_lock;
261 struct fib6_node tb6_root;
262 struct inet_peer_base tb6_peers;
263 unsigned int flags;
264 #define RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER BIT(0)
265 };
266
267 #define RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC RT_TABLE_UNSPEC
268 #define RT6_TABLE_MAIN RT_TABLE_MAIN
269 #define RT6_TABLE_DFLT RT6_TABLE_MAIN
270 #define RT6_TABLE_INFO RT6_TABLE_MAIN
271 #define RT6_TABLE_PREFIX RT6_TABLE_MAIN
272
273 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
274 #define FIB6_TABLE_MIN 1
275 #define FIB6_TABLE_MAX RT_TABLE_MAX
276 #define RT6_TABLE_LOCAL RT_TABLE_LOCAL
277 #else
278 #define FIB6_TABLE_MIN RT_TABLE_MAIN
279 #define FIB6_TABLE_MAX FIB6_TABLE_MIN
280 #define RT6_TABLE_LOCAL RT6_TABLE_MAIN
281 #endif
282
283 typedef struct rt6_info *(*pol_lookup_t)(struct net *,
284 struct fib6_table *,
285 struct flowi6 *, int);
286
287 /*
288 * exported functions
289 */
290
291 struct fib6_table *fib6_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
292 struct fib6_table *fib6_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
293 struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
294 int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup);
295
296 struct fib6_node *fib6_lookup(struct fib6_node *root,
297 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
298 const struct in6_addr *saddr);
299
300 struct fib6_node *fib6_locate(struct fib6_node *root,
301 const struct in6_addr *daddr, int dst_len,
302 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int src_len);
303
304 void fib6_clean_all(struct net *net, int (*func)(struct rt6_info *, void *arg),
305 void *arg);
306
307 int fib6_add(struct fib6_node *root, struct rt6_info *rt,
308 struct nl_info *info, struct mx6_config *mxc,
309 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
310 int fib6_del(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info);
311
312 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
313 unsigned int flags);
314
315 void fib6_run_gc(unsigned long expires, struct net *net, bool force);
316
317 void fib6_gc_cleanup(void);
318
319 int fib6_init(void);
320
321 int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
322
323 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
324 int fib6_rules_init(void);
325 void fib6_rules_cleanup(void);
326 #else
327 static inline int fib6_rules_init(void)
328 {
329 return 0;
330 }
331 static inline void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
332 {
333 return ;
334 }
335 #endif
336 #endif