include/net/ip_tunnels.h

   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2 #ifndef __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H
   3 #define __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H 1
   4
   5 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
   6 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
   7 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
   8 #include <linux/socket.h>
   9 #include <linux/types.h>
  10 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
  11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  12
  13 #include <net/dsfield.h>
  14 #include <net/gro_cells.h>
  15 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
  16 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
  17 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  18 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
  19 #include <net/dst_cache.h>
  20
  21 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  22 #include <net/ipv6.h>
  23 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
  24 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
  25 #endif
  26
  27 /* Keep error state on tunnel for 30 sec */
  28 #define IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO      (30*HZ)
  29
  30 /* Used to memset ip_tunnel padding. */
  31 #define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE      offsetofend(struct ip_tunnel_key, tp_dst)
  32
  33 /* Used to memset ipv4 address padding. */
  34 #define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD  offsetofend(struct ip_tunnel_key, u.ipv4.dst)
  35 #define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD_LEN                              \
  36         (sizeof_field(struct ip_tunnel_key, u) -                \
  37          sizeof_field(struct ip_tunnel_key, u.ipv4))
  38
  39 struct ip_tunnel_key {
  40         __be64                  tun_id;
  41         union {
  42                 struct {
  43                         __be32  src;
  44                         __be32  dst;
  45                 } ipv4;
  46                 struct {
  47                         struct in6_addr src;
  48                         struct in6_addr dst;
  49                 } ipv6;
  50         } u;
  51         __be16                  tun_flags;
  52         u8                      tos;            /* TOS for IPv4, TC for IPv6 */
  53         u8                      ttl;            /* TTL for IPv4, HL for IPv6 */
  54         __be32                  label;          /* Flow Label for IPv6 */
  55         __be16                  tp_src;
  56         __be16                  tp_dst;
  57 };
  58
  59 /* Flags for ip_tunnel_info mode. */
  60 #define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX       0x01    /* represents tx tunnel parameters */
  61 #define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6     0x02    /* key contains IPv6 addresses */
  62 #define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_BRIDGE   0x04    /* represents a bridged tunnel id */
  63
  64 /* Maximum tunnel options length. */
  65 #define IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX                                      \
  66         GENMASK((sizeof_field(struct ip_tunnel_info,            \
  67                               options_len) * BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1, 0)
  68
  69 struct ip_tunnel_info {
  70         struct ip_tunnel_key    key;
  71 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
  72         struct dst_cache        dst_cache;
  73 #endif
  74         u8                      options_len;
  75         u8                      mode;
  76 };
  77
  78 /* 6rd prefix/relay information */
  79 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
  80 struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm {
  81         struct in6_addr         prefix;
  82         __be32                  relay_prefix;
  83         u16                     prefixlen;
  84         u16                     relay_prefixlen;
  85 };
  86 #endif
  87
  88 struct ip_tunnel_encap {
  89         u16                     type;
  90         u16                     flags;
  91         __be16                  sport;
  92         __be16                  dport;
  93 };
  94
  95 struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry {
  96         struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *next;
  97         __be32                          addr;
  98         u16                             flags;
  99         struct rcu_head                 rcu_head;
 100 };
 101
 102 struct metadata_dst;
 103
 104 struct ip_tunnel {
 105         struct ip_tunnel __rcu  *next;
 106         struct hlist_node hash_node;
 107         struct net_device       *dev;
 108         struct net              *net;   /* netns for packet i/o */
 109
 110         unsigned long   err_time;       /* Time when the last ICMP error
 111                                          * arrived */
 112         int             err_count;      /* Number of arrived ICMP errors */
 113
 114         /* These four fields used only by GRE */
 115         u32             i_seqno;        /* The last seen seqno  */
 116         u32             o_seqno;        /* The last output seqno */
 117         int             tun_hlen;       /* Precalculated header length */
 118
 119         /* These four fields used only by ERSPAN */
 120         u32             index;          /* ERSPAN type II index */
 121         u8              erspan_ver;     /* ERSPAN version */
 122         u8              dir;            /* ERSPAN direction */
 123         u16             hwid;           /* ERSPAN hardware ID */
 124
 125         struct dst_cache dst_cache;
 126
 127         struct ip_tunnel_parm parms;
 128
 129         int             mlink;
 130         int             encap_hlen;     /* Encap header length (FOU,GUE) */
 131         int             hlen;           /* tun_hlen + encap_hlen */
 132         struct ip_tunnel_encap encap;
 133
 134         /* for SIT */
 135 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
 136         struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm ip6rd;
 137 #endif
 138         struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *prl;  /* potential router list */
 139         unsigned int            prl_count;      /* # of entries in PRL */
 140         unsigned int            ip_tnl_net_id;
 141         struct gro_cells        gro_cells;
 142         __u32                   fwmark;
 143         bool                    collect_md;
 144         bool                    ignore_df;
 145 };
 146
 147 struct tnl_ptk_info {
 148         __be16 flags;
 149         __be16 proto;
 150         __be32 key;
 151         __be32 seq;
 152         int hdr_len;
 153 };
 154
 155 #define PACKET_RCVD     0
 156 #define PACKET_REJECT   1
 157 #define PACKET_NEXT     2
 158
 159 #define IP_TNL_HASH_BITS   7
 160 #define IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE   (1 << IP_TNL_HASH_BITS)
 161
 162 struct ip_tunnel_net {
 163         struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
 164         struct rtnl_link_ops *rtnl_link_ops;
 165         struct hlist_head tunnels[IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE];
 166         struct ip_tunnel __rcu *collect_md_tun;
 167         int type;
 168 };
 169
 170 static inline void ip_tunnel_key_init(struct ip_tunnel_key *key,
 171                                       __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
 172                                       u8 tos, u8 ttl, __be32 label,
 173                                       __be16 tp_src, __be16 tp_dst,
 174                                       __be64 tun_id, __be16 tun_flags)
 175 {
 176         key->tun_id = tun_id;
 177         key->u.ipv4.src = saddr;
 178         key->u.ipv4.dst = daddr;
 179         memset((unsigned char *)key + IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD,
 180                0, IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD_LEN);
 181         key->tos = tos;
 182         key->ttl = ttl;
 183         key->label = label;
 184         key->tun_flags = tun_flags;
 185
 186         /* For the tunnel types on the top of IPsec, the tp_src and tp_dst of
 187          * the upper tunnel are used.
 188          * E.g: GRE over IPSEC, the tp_src and tp_port are zero.
 189          */
 190         key->tp_src = tp_src;
 191         key->tp_dst = tp_dst;
 192
 193         /* Clear struct padding. */
 194         if (sizeof(*key) != IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE)
 195                 memset((unsigned char *)key + IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE,
 196                        0, sizeof(*key) - IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE);
 197 }
 198
 199 static inline bool
 200 ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 201                            const struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
 202 {
 203         if (skb->mark)
 204                 return false;
 205         if (!info)
 206                 return true;
 207         if (info->key.tun_flags & TUNNEL_NOCACHE)
 208                 return false;
 209
 210         return true;
 211 }
 212
 213 static inline unsigned short ip_tunnel_info_af(const struct ip_tunnel_info
 214                                                *tun_info)
 215 {
 216         return tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET;
 217 }
 218
 219 static inline __be64 key32_to_tunnel_id(__be32 key)
 220 {
 221 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 222         return (__force __be64)key;
 223 #else
 224         return (__force __be64)((__force u64)key << 32);
 225 #endif
 226 }
 227
 228 /* Returns the least-significant 32 bits of a __be64. */
 229 static inline __be32 tunnel_id_to_key32(__be64 tun_id)
 230 {
 231 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 232         return (__force __be32)tun_id;
 233 #else
 234         return (__force __be32)((__force u64)tun_id >> 32);
 235 #endif
 236 }
 237
 238 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
 239
 240 static inline void ip_tunnel_init_flow(struct flowi4 *fl4,
 241                                        int proto,
 242                                        __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
 243                                        __be32 key, __u8 tos, int oif,
 244                                        __u32 mark, __u32 tun_inner_hash)
 245 {
 246         memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
 247         fl4->flowi4_oif = oif;
 248         fl4->daddr = daddr;
 249         fl4->saddr = saddr;
 250         fl4->flowi4_tos = tos;
 251         fl4->flowi4_proto = proto;
 252         fl4->fl4_gre_key = key;
 253         fl4->flowi4_mark = mark;
 254         fl4->flowi4_multipath_hash = tun_inner_hash;
 255 }
 256
 257 int ip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
 258 void ip_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev);
 259 void  ip_tunnel_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head);
 260 struct net *ip_tunnel_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev);
 261 int ip_tunnel_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev);
 262 int ip_tunnel_init_net(struct net *net, unsigned int ip_tnl_net_id,
 263                        struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, char *devname);
 264
 265 void ip_tunnel_delete_nets(struct list_head *list_net, unsigned int id,
 266                            struct rtnl_link_ops *ops);
 267
 268 void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 269                     const struct iphdr *tnl_params, const u8 protocol);
 270 void ip_md_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 271                        const u8 proto, int tunnel_hlen);
 272 int ip_tunnel_ctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, int cmd);
 273 int ip_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);
 274 int __ip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu, bool strict);
 275 int ip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
 276
 277 void ip_tunnel_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
 278                            struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot);
 279 struct ip_tunnel *ip_tunnel_lookup(struct ip_tunnel_net *itn,
 280                                    int link, __be16 flags,
 281                                    __be32 remote, __be32 local,
 282                                    __be32 key);
 283
 284 int ip_tunnel_rcv(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb,
 285                   const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, struct metadata_dst *tun_dst,
 286                   bool log_ecn_error);
 287 int ip_tunnel_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
 288                          struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, __u32 fwmark);
 289 int ip_tunnel_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
 290                       struct ip_tunnel_parm *p, __u32 fwmark);
 291 void ip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int net_id);
 292
 293 extern const struct header_ops ip_tunnel_header_ops;
 294 __be16 ip_tunnel_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb);
 295
 296 struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops {
 297         size_t (*encap_hlen)(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e);
 298         int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e,
 299                             u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4);
 300         int (*err_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info);
 301 };
 302
 303 #define MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS 8
 304
 305 extern const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops __rcu *
 306                 iptun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS];
 307
 308 int ip_tunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op,
 309                             unsigned int num);
 310 int ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op,
 311                             unsigned int num);
 312
 313 int ip_tunnel_encap_setup(struct ip_tunnel *t,
 314                           struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap);
 315
 316 static inline bool pskb_inet_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb)
 317 {
 318         int nhlen;
 319
 320         switch (skb->protocol) {
 321 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 322         case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
 323                 nhlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 324                 break;
 325 #endif
 326         case htons(ETH_P_IP):
 327                 nhlen = sizeof(struct iphdr);
 328                 break;
 329         default:
 330                 nhlen = 0;
 331         }
 332
 333         return pskb_network_may_pull(skb, nhlen);
 334 }
 335
 336 static inline int ip_encap_hlen(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e)
 337 {
 338         const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 339         int hlen = -EINVAL;
 340
 341         if (e->type == TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
 342                 return 0;
 343
 344         if (e->type >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS)
 345                 return -EINVAL;
 346
 347         rcu_read_lock();
 348         ops = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[e->type]);
 349         if (likely(ops && ops->encap_hlen))
 350                 hlen = ops->encap_hlen(e);
 351         rcu_read_unlock();
 352
 353         return hlen;
 354 }
 355
 356 static inline int ip_tunnel_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel *t,
 357                                   u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4)
 358 {
 359         const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *ops;
 360         int ret = -EINVAL;
 361
 362         if (t->encap.type == TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
 363                 return 0;
 364
 365         if (t->encap.type >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS)
 366                 return -EINVAL;
 367
 368         rcu_read_lock();
 369         ops = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[t->encap.type]);
 370         if (likely(ops && ops->build_header))
 371                 ret = ops->build_header(skb, &t->encap, protocol, fl4);
 372         rcu_read_unlock();
 373
 374         return ret;
 375 }
 376
 377 /* Extract dsfield from inner protocol */
 378 static inline u8 ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(const struct iphdr *iph,
 379                                        const struct sk_buff *skb)
 380 {
 381         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
 382                 return iph->tos;
 383         else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
 384                 return ipv6_get_dsfield((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph);
 385         else
 386                 return 0;
 387 }
 388
 389 static inline u8 ip_tunnel_get_ttl(const struct iphdr *iph,
 390                                        const struct sk_buff *skb)
 391 {
 392         if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
 393                 return iph->ttl;
 394         else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
 395                 return ((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph)->hop_limit;
 396         else
 397                 return 0;
 398 }
 399
 400 /* Propogate ECN bits out */
 401 static inline u8 ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(u8 tos, const struct iphdr *iph,
 402                                      const struct sk_buff *skb)
 403 {
 404         u8 inner = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(iph, skb);
 405
 406         return INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, inner);
 407 }
 408
 409 int __iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len,
 410                            __be16 inner_proto, bool raw_proto, bool xnet);
 411
 412 static inline int iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len,
 413                                        __be16 inner_proto, bool xnet)
 414 {
 415         return __iptunnel_pull_header(skb, hdr_len, inner_proto, false, xnet);
 416 }
 417
 418 void iptunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
 419                    __be32 src, __be32 dst, u8 proto,
 420                    u8 tos, u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet);
 421 struct metadata_dst *iptunnel_metadata_reply(struct metadata_dst *md,
 422                                              gfp_t flags);
 423
 424 int iptunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb, int gso_type_mask);
 425
 426 static inline int iptunnel_pull_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb)
 427 {
 428         if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
 429                 int err;
 430
 431                 err = skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 432                 if (unlikely(err))
 433                         return err;
 434                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &= ~(NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL >>
 435                                                NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT);
 436         }
 437
 438         skb->encapsulation = 0;
 439         return 0;
 440 }
 441
 442 static inline void iptunnel_xmit_stats(struct net_device *dev, int pkt_len)
 443 {
 444         if (pkt_len > 0) {
 445                 struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = get_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats);
 446
 447                 u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
 448                 tstats->tx_bytes += pkt_len;
 449                 tstats->tx_packets++;
 450                 u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
 451                 put_cpu_ptr(tstats);
 452         } else {
 453                 struct net_device_stats *err_stats = &dev->stats;
 454
 455                 if (pkt_len < 0) {
 456                         err_stats->tx_errors++;
 457                         err_stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
 458                 } else {
 459                         err_stats->tx_dropped++;
 460                 }
 461         }
 462 }
 463
 464 static inline void *ip_tunnel_info_opts(struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
 465 {
 466         return info + 1;
 467 }
 468
 469 static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(void *to,
 470                                            const struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
 471 {
 472         memcpy(to, info + 1, info->options_len);
 473 }
 474
 475 static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(struct ip_tunnel_info *info,
 476                                            const void *from, int len,
 477                                            __be16 flags)
 478 {
 479         memcpy(ip_tunnel_info_opts(info), from, len);
 480         info->options_len = len;
 481         info->key.tun_flags |= flags;
 482 }
 483
 484 static inline struct ip_tunnel_info *lwt_tun_info(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
 485 {
 486         return (struct ip_tunnel_info *)lwtstate->data;
 487 }
 488
 489 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
 490
 491 /* Returns > 0 if metadata should be collected */
 492 static inline int ip_tunnel_collect_metadata(void)
 493 {
 494         return static_branch_unlikely(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt);
 495 }
 496
 497 void __init ip_tunnel_core_init(void);
 498
 499 void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void);
 500 void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void);
 501
 502 #else /* CONFIG_INET */
 503
 504 static inline struct ip_tunnel_info *lwt_tun_info(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate)
 505 {
 506         return NULL;
 507 }
 508
 509 static inline void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void)
 510 {
 511 }
 512
 513 static inline void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void)
 514 {
 515 }
 516
 517 static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(void *to,
 518                                            const struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
 519 {
 520 }
 521
 522 static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(struct ip_tunnel_info *info,
 523                                            const void *from, int len,
 524                                            __be16 flags)
 525 {
 526         info->options_len = 0;
 527         info->key.tun_flags |= flags;
 528 }
 529
 530 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
 531
 532 #endif /* __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H */