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1 /*
2 * IEEE802.15.4-2003 specification
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Siemens AG
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 */
16 #ifndef NET_MAC802154_H
17 #define NET_MAC802154_H
18
19 #include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
20 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22
23 /* General MAC frame format:
24 * 2 bytes: Frame Control
25 * 1 byte: Sequence Number
26 * 20 bytes: Addressing fields
27 * 14 bytes: Auxiliary Security Header
28 */
29 #define MAC802154_FRAME_HARD_HEADER_LEN (2 + 1 + 20 + 14)
30
31 /* The following flags are used to indicate changed address settings from
32 * the stack to the hardware.
33 */
34
35 /* indicates that the Short Address changed */
36 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED 0x00000001
37 /* indicates that the IEEE Address changed */
38 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED 0x00000002
39 /* indicates that the PAN ID changed */
40 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED 0x00000004
41 /* indicates that PAN Coordinator status changed */
42 #define IEEE802154_AFILT_PANC_CHANGED 0x00000008
43
44 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt {
45 __le16 pan_id; /* Each independent PAN selects a unique
46 * identifier. This PAN id allows communication
47 * between devices within a network using short
48 * addresses and enables transmissions between
49 * devices across independent networks.
50 */
51 __le16 short_addr;
52 __le64 ieee_addr;
53 u8 pan_coord;
54 };
55
56 struct ieee802154_vif {
57 int type;
58
59 /* must be last */
60 u8 drv_priv[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *));
61 };
62
63 struct ieee802154_hw {
64 /* filled by the driver */
65 int extra_tx_headroom;
66 u32 flags;
67 struct device *parent;
68
69 /* filled by mac802154 core */
70 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt hw_filt;
71 void *priv;
72 struct wpan_phy *phy;
73 size_t vif_data_size;
74 };
75
76 /* Checksum is in hardware and is omitted from a packet
77 *
78 * These following flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
79 * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
80 * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
81 * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
82 * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
83 */
84
85 /* Indicates that xmitter will add FCS on it's own. */
86 #define IEEE802154_HW_TX_OMIT_CKSUM 0x00000001
87 /* Indicates that receiver will autorespond with ACK frames. */
88 #define IEEE802154_HW_AACK 0x00000002
89 /* Indicates that transceiver will support transmit power setting. */
90 #define IEEE802154_HW_TXPOWER 0x00000004
91 /* Indicates that transceiver will support listen before transmit. */
92 #define IEEE802154_HW_LBT 0x00000008
93 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca mode setting. */
94 #define IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE 0x00000010
95 /* Indicates that transceiver will support cca ed level setting. */
96 #define IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL 0x00000020
97 /* Indicates that transceiver will support csma (max_be, min_be, csma retries)
98 * settings. */
99 #define IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS 0x00000040
100 /* Indicates that transceiver will support ARET frame retries setting. */
101 #define IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES 0x00000080
102 /* Indicates that transceiver will support hardware address filter setting. */
103 #define IEEE802154_HW_AFILT 0x00000100
104 /* Indicates that transceiver will support promiscuous mode setting. */
105 #define IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS 0x00000200
106 /* Indicates that receiver omits FCS. */
107 #define IEEE802154_HW_RX_OMIT_CKSUM 0x00000400
108 /* Indicates that receiver will not filter frames with bad checksum. */
109 #define IEEE802154_HW_RX_DROP_BAD_CKSUM 0x00000800
110
111 /* Indicates that receiver omits FCS and xmitter will add FCS on it's own. */
112 #define IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM (IEEE802154_HW_TX_OMIT_CKSUM | \
113 IEEE802154_HW_RX_OMIT_CKSUM)
114
115 /* This groups the most common CSMA support fields into one. */
116 #define IEEE802154_HW_CSMA (IEEE802154_HW_CCA_MODE | \
117 IEEE802154_HW_CCA_ED_LEVEL | \
118 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS)
119
120 /* This groups the most common ARET support fields into one. */
121 #define IEEE802154_HW_ARET (IEEE802154_HW_CSMA | \
122 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES)
123
124 /* struct ieee802154_ops - callbacks from mac802154 to the driver
125 *
126 * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
127 * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to transmit
128 * a frame.
129 *
130 * start: Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device initialization.
131 * This function is called before the first interface is attached.
132 *
133 * stop: Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for device cleanup.
134 * This function is called after the last interface is removed.
135 *
136 * xmit_sync:
137 * Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each transmitted frame.
138 * skb cntains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.15.4 header.
139 * The low-level driver should send the frame based on available
140 * configuration. This is called by a workqueue and useful for
141 * synchronous 802.15.4 drivers.
142 * This function should return zero or negative errno.
143 *
144 * WARNING:
145 * This will be deprecated soon. We don't accept synced xmit callbacks
146 * drivers anymore.
147 *
148 * xmit_async:
149 * Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for each transmitted frame.
150 * skb cntains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.15.4 header.
151 * The low-level driver should send the frame based on available
152 * configuration.
153 * This function should return zero or negative errno.
154 *
155 * ed: Handler that 802.15.4 module calls for Energy Detection.
156 * This function should place the value for detected energy
157 * (usually device-dependant) in the level pointer and return
158 * either zero or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
159 *
160 * set_channel:
161 * Set radio for listening on specific channel.
162 * Set the device for listening on specified channel.
163 * Returns either zero, or negative errno. Called with pib_lock held.
164 *
165 * set_hw_addr_filt:
166 * Set radio for listening on specific address.
167 * Set the device for listening on specified address.
168 * Returns either zero, or negative errno.
169 *
170 * set_txpower:
171 * Set radio transmit power in dB. Called with pib_lock held.
172 * Returns either zero, or negative errno.
173 *
174 * set_lbt
175 * Enables or disables listen before talk on the device. Called with
176 * pib_lock held.
177 * Returns either zero, or negative errno.
178 *
179 * set_cca_mode
180 * Sets the CCA mode used by the device. Called with pib_lock held.
181 * Returns either zero, or negative errno.
182 *
183 * set_cca_ed_level
184 * Sets the CCA energy detection threshold in dBm. Called with pib_lock
185 * held.
186 * Returns either zero, or negative errno.
187 *
188 * set_csma_params
189 * Sets the CSMA parameter set for the PHY. Called with pib_lock held.
190 * Returns either zero, or negative errno.
191 *
192 * set_frame_retries
193 * Sets the retransmission attempt limit. Called with pib_lock held.
194 * Returns either zero, or negative errno.
195 *
196 * set_promiscuous_mode
197 * Enables or disable promiscuous mode.
198 */
199 struct ieee802154_ops {
200 struct module *owner;
201 int (*start)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
202 void (*stop)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
203 int (*xmit_sync)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
204 struct sk_buff *skb);
205 int (*xmit_async)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
206 struct sk_buff *skb);
207 int (*ed)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level);
208 int (*set_channel)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 page,
209 u8 channel);
210 int (*set_hw_addr_filt)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
211 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt *filt,
212 unsigned long changed);
213 int (*set_txpower)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, int db);
214 int (*set_lbt)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, bool on);
215 int (*set_cca_mode)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 mode);
216 int (*set_cca_ed_level)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
217 s32 level);
218 int (*set_csma_params)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
219 u8 min_be, u8 max_be, u8 retries);
220 int (*set_frame_retries)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
221 s8 retries);
222 int (*set_promiscuous_mode)(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
223 const bool on);
224 };
225
226 /**
227 * ieee802154_netdev_to_extended_addr - convert big endian 64 byte void pointer to __le64
228 * @dev_addr: big endian address pointer like netdevice dev_addr attribute
229 */
230 static inline __le64 ieee802154_netdev_to_extended_addr(const void *dev_addr)
231 {
232 return (__force __le64)swab64p(dev_addr);
233 }
234
235 /**
236 * ieee802154_le64_to_be64 - copies and convert le64 to be64
237 * @be64_dst: be64 destination pointer
238 * @le64_src: le64 source pointer
239 */
240 static inline void ieee802154_le64_to_be64(void *be64_dst, const void *le64_src)
241 {
242 __be64 tmp = (__force __be64)swab64p(le64_src);
243
244 memcpy(be64_dst, &tmp, IEEE802154_EXTENDED_ADDR_LEN);
245 }
246
247 /* Basic interface to register ieee802154 hwice */
248 struct ieee802154_hw *
249 ieee802154_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len, const struct ieee802154_ops *ops);
250 void ieee802154_free_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
251 int ieee802154_register_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
252 void ieee802154_unregister_hw(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
253
254 void ieee802154_rx(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
255 void ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
256 u8 lqi);
257
258 void ieee802154_wake_queue(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
259 void ieee802154_stop_queue(struct ieee802154_hw *hw);
260 void ieee802154_xmit_complete(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
261
262 #endif /* NET_MAC802154_H */