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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __NET_VXLAN_H
3 #define __NET_VXLAN_H 1
4
5 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
6 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
7 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
8 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
9 #include <net/switchdev.h>
10
11 /* VXLAN protocol (RFC 7348) header:
12 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
13 * |R|R|R|R|I|R|R|R| Reserved |
14 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
15 * | VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI) | Reserved |
16 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
17 *
18 * I = VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI) present.
19 */
20 struct vxlanhdr {
21 __be32 vx_flags;
22 __be32 vx_vni;
23 };
24
25 /* VXLAN header flags. */
26 #define VXLAN_HF_VNI cpu_to_be32(BIT(27))
27
28 #define VXLAN_N_VID (1u << 24)
29 #define VXLAN_VID_MASK (VXLAN_N_VID - 1)
30 #define VXLAN_VNI_MASK cpu_to_be32(VXLAN_VID_MASK << 8)
31 #define VXLAN_HLEN (sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct vxlanhdr))
32
33 #define VNI_HASH_BITS 10
34 #define VNI_HASH_SIZE (1<<VNI_HASH_BITS)
35 #define FDB_HASH_BITS 8
36 #define FDB_HASH_SIZE (1<<FDB_HASH_BITS)
37
38 /* Remote checksum offload for VXLAN (VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_[RT]X):
39 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
40 * |R|R|R|R|I|R|R|R|R|R|C| Reserved |
41 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
42 * | VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI) |O| Csum start |
43 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
44 *
45 * C = Remote checksum offload bit. When set indicates that the
46 * remote checksum offload data is present.
47 *
48 * O = Offset bit. Indicates the checksum offset relative to
49 * checksum start.
50 *
51 * Csum start = Checksum start divided by two.
52 *
53 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-herbert-vxlan-rco
54 */
55
56 /* VXLAN-RCO header flags. */
57 #define VXLAN_HF_RCO cpu_to_be32(BIT(21))
58
59 /* Remote checksum offload header option */
60 #define VXLAN_RCO_MASK cpu_to_be32(0x7f) /* Last byte of vni field */
61 #define VXLAN_RCO_UDP cpu_to_be32(0x80) /* Indicate UDP RCO (TCP when not set *) */
62 #define VXLAN_RCO_SHIFT 1 /* Left shift of start */
63 #define VXLAN_RCO_SHIFT_MASK ((1 << VXLAN_RCO_SHIFT) - 1)
64 #define VXLAN_MAX_REMCSUM_START (0x7f << VXLAN_RCO_SHIFT)
65
66 /*
67 * VXLAN Group Based Policy Extension (VXLAN_F_GBP):
68 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
69 * |G|R|R|R|I|R|R|R|R|D|R|R|A|R|R|R| Group Policy ID |
70 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
71 * | VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI) | Reserved |
72 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
73 *
74 * G = Group Policy ID present.
75 *
76 * D = Don't Learn bit. When set, this bit indicates that the egress
77 * VTEP MUST NOT learn the source address of the encapsulated frame.
78 *
79 * A = Indicates that the group policy has already been applied to
80 * this packet. Policies MUST NOT be applied by devices when the
81 * A bit is set.
82 *
83 * https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-smith-vxlan-group-policy
84 */
85 struct vxlanhdr_gbp {
86 u8 vx_flags;
87 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD
88 u8 reserved_flags1:3,
89 policy_applied:1,
90 reserved_flags2:2,
91 dont_learn:1,
92 reserved_flags3:1;
93 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
94 u8 reserved_flags1:1,
95 dont_learn:1,
96 reserved_flags2:2,
97 policy_applied:1,
98 reserved_flags3:3;
99 #else
100 #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
101 #endif
102 __be16 policy_id;
103 __be32 vx_vni;
104 };
105
106 /* VXLAN-GBP header flags. */
107 #define VXLAN_HF_GBP cpu_to_be32(BIT(31))
108
109 #define VXLAN_GBP_USED_BITS (VXLAN_HF_GBP | cpu_to_be32(0xFFFFFF))
110
111 /* skb->mark mapping
112 *
113 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
114 * |R|R|R|R|R|R|R|R|R|D|R|R|A|R|R|R| Group Policy ID |
115 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
116 */
117 #define VXLAN_GBP_DONT_LEARN (BIT(6) << 16)
118 #define VXLAN_GBP_POLICY_APPLIED (BIT(3) << 16)
119 #define VXLAN_GBP_ID_MASK (0xFFFF)
120
121 /*
122 * VXLAN Generic Protocol Extension (VXLAN_F_GPE):
123 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
124 * |R|R|Ver|I|P|R|O| Reserved |Next Protocol |
125 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
126 * | VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI) | Reserved |
127 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
128 *
129 * Ver = Version. Indicates VXLAN GPE protocol version.
130 *
131 * P = Next Protocol Bit. The P bit is set to indicate that the
132 * Next Protocol field is present.
133 *
134 * O = OAM Flag Bit. The O bit is set to indicate that the packet
135 * is an OAM packet.
136 *
137 * Next Protocol = This 8 bit field indicates the protocol header
138 * immediately following the VXLAN GPE header.
139 *
140 * https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nvo3-vxlan-gpe-01
141 */
142
143 struct vxlanhdr_gpe {
144 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
145 u8 oam_flag:1,
146 reserved_flags1:1,
147 np_applied:1,
148 instance_applied:1,
149 version:2,
150 reserved_flags2:2;
151 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
152 u8 reserved_flags2:2,
153 version:2,
154 instance_applied:1,
155 np_applied:1,
156 reserved_flags1:1,
157 oam_flag:1;
158 #endif
159 u8 reserved_flags3;
160 u8 reserved_flags4;
161 u8 next_protocol;
162 __be32 vx_vni;
163 };
164
165 /* VXLAN-GPE header flags. */
166 #define VXLAN_HF_VER cpu_to_be32(BIT(29) | BIT(28))
167 #define VXLAN_HF_NP cpu_to_be32(BIT(26))
168 #define VXLAN_HF_OAM cpu_to_be32(BIT(24))
169
170 #define VXLAN_GPE_USED_BITS (VXLAN_HF_VER | VXLAN_HF_NP | VXLAN_HF_OAM | \
171 cpu_to_be32(0xff))
172
173 struct vxlan_metadata {
174 u32 gbp;
175 };
176
177 /* per UDP socket information */
178 struct vxlan_sock {
179 struct hlist_node hlist;
180 struct socket *sock;
181 struct hlist_head vni_list[VNI_HASH_SIZE];
182 refcount_t refcnt;
183 u32 flags;
184 };
185
186 union vxlan_addr {
187 struct sockaddr_in sin;
188 struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
189 struct sockaddr sa;
190 };
191
192 struct vxlan_rdst {
193 union vxlan_addr remote_ip;
194 __be16 remote_port;
195 u8 offloaded:1;
196 __be32 remote_vni;
197 u32 remote_ifindex;
198 struct list_head list;
199 struct rcu_head rcu;
200 struct dst_cache dst_cache;
201 };
202
203 struct vxlan_config {
204 union vxlan_addr remote_ip;
205 union vxlan_addr saddr;
206 __be32 vni;
207 int remote_ifindex;
208 int mtu;
209 __be16 dst_port;
210 u16 port_min;
211 u16 port_max;
212 u8 tos;
213 u8 ttl;
214 __be32 label;
215 u32 flags;
216 unsigned long age_interval;
217 unsigned int addrmax;
218 bool no_share;
219 };
220
221 struct vxlan_dev_node {
222 struct hlist_node hlist;
223 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan;
224 };
225
226 /* Pseudo network device */
227 struct vxlan_dev {
228 struct vxlan_dev_node hlist4; /* vni hash table for IPv4 socket */
229 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
230 struct vxlan_dev_node hlist6; /* vni hash table for IPv6 socket */
231 #endif
232 struct list_head next; /* vxlan's per namespace list */
233 struct vxlan_sock __rcu *vn4_sock; /* listening socket for IPv4 */
234 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
235 struct vxlan_sock __rcu *vn6_sock; /* listening socket for IPv6 */
236 #endif
237 struct net_device *dev;
238 struct net *net; /* netns for packet i/o */
239 struct vxlan_rdst default_dst; /* default destination */
240
241 struct timer_list age_timer;
242 spinlock_t hash_lock;
243 unsigned int addrcnt;
244 struct gro_cells gro_cells;
245
246 struct vxlan_config cfg;
247
248 struct hlist_head fdb_head[FDB_HASH_SIZE];
249 };
250
251 #define VXLAN_F_LEARN 0x01
252 #define VXLAN_F_PROXY 0x02
253 #define VXLAN_F_RSC 0x04
254 #define VXLAN_F_L2MISS 0x08
255 #define VXLAN_F_L3MISS 0x10
256 #define VXLAN_F_IPV6 0x20
257 #define VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM_TX 0x40
258 #define VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX 0x80
259 #define VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX 0x100
260 #define VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_TX 0x200
261 #define VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_RX 0x400
262 #define VXLAN_F_GBP 0x800
263 #define VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL 0x1000
264 #define VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA 0x2000
265 #define VXLAN_F_GPE 0x4000
266 #define VXLAN_F_IPV6_LINKLOCAL 0x8000
267 #define VXLAN_F_TTL_INHERIT 0x10000
268
269 /* Flags that are used in the receive path. These flags must match in
270 * order for a socket to be shareable
271 */
272 #define VXLAN_F_RCV_FLAGS (VXLAN_F_GBP | \
273 VXLAN_F_GPE | \
274 VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX | \
275 VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_RX | \
276 VXLAN_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL | \
277 VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA)
278
279 /* Flags that can be set together with VXLAN_F_GPE. */
280 #define VXLAN_F_ALLOWED_GPE (VXLAN_F_GPE | \
281 VXLAN_F_IPV6 | \
282 VXLAN_F_IPV6_LINKLOCAL | \
283 VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM_TX | \
284 VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX | \
285 VXLAN_F_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX | \
286 VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA)
287
288 struct net_device *vxlan_dev_create(struct net *net, const char *name,
289 u8 name_assign_type, struct vxlan_config *conf);
290
291 static inline netdev_features_t vxlan_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
292 netdev_features_t features)
293 {
294 u8 l4_hdr = 0;
295
296 if (!skb->encapsulation)
297 return features;
298
299 switch (vlan_get_protocol(skb)) {
300 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
301 l4_hdr = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
302 break;
303 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
304 l4_hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
305 break;
306 default:
307 return features;
308 }
309
310 if ((l4_hdr == IPPROTO_UDP) &&
311 (skb->inner_protocol_type != ENCAP_TYPE_ETHER ||
312 skb->inner_protocol != htons(ETH_P_TEB) ||
313 (skb_inner_mac_header(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb) !=
314 sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct vxlanhdr)) ||
315 (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE &&
316 !can_checksum_protocol(features, inner_eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto))))
317 return features & ~(NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK | NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
318
319 return features;
320 }
321
322 /* IP header + UDP + VXLAN + Ethernet header */
323 #define VXLAN_HEADROOM (20 + 8 + 8 + 14)
324 /* IPv6 header + UDP + VXLAN + Ethernet header */
325 #define VXLAN6_HEADROOM (40 + 8 + 8 + 14)
326
327 static inline struct vxlanhdr *vxlan_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
328 {
329 return (struct vxlanhdr *)(udp_hdr(skb) + 1);
330 }
331
332 static inline __be32 vxlan_vni(__be32 vni_field)
333 {
334 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
335 return (__force __be32)((__force u32)vni_field >> 8);
336 #else
337 return (__force __be32)((__force u32)(vni_field & VXLAN_VNI_MASK) << 8);
338 #endif
339 }
340
341 static inline __be32 vxlan_vni_field(__be32 vni)
342 {
343 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
344 return (__force __be32)((__force u32)vni << 8);
345 #else
346 return (__force __be32)((__force u32)vni >> 8);
347 #endif
348 }
349
350 static inline size_t vxlan_rco_start(__be32 vni_field)
351 {
352 return be32_to_cpu(vni_field & VXLAN_RCO_MASK) << VXLAN_RCO_SHIFT;
353 }
354
355 static inline size_t vxlan_rco_offset(__be32 vni_field)
356 {
357 return (vni_field & VXLAN_RCO_UDP) ?
358 offsetof(struct udphdr, check) :
359 offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
360 }
361
362 static inline __be32 vxlan_compute_rco(unsigned int start, unsigned int offset)
363 {
364 __be32 vni_field = cpu_to_be32(start >> VXLAN_RCO_SHIFT);
365
366 if (offset == offsetof(struct udphdr, check))
367 vni_field |= VXLAN_RCO_UDP;
368 return vni_field;
369 }
370
371 static inline unsigned short vxlan_get_sk_family(struct vxlan_sock *vs)
372 {
373 return vs->sock->sk->sk_family;
374 }
375
376 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
377
378 static inline bool vxlan_addr_any(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
379 {
380 if (ipa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
381 return ipv6_addr_any(&ipa->sin6.sin6_addr);
382 else
383 return ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY);
384 }
385
386 static inline bool vxlan_addr_multicast(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
387 {
388 if (ipa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
389 return ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipa->sin6.sin6_addr);
390 else
391 return IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
392 }
393
394 #else /* !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */
395
396 static inline bool vxlan_addr_any(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
397 {
398 return ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY);
399 }
400
401 static inline bool vxlan_addr_multicast(const union vxlan_addr *ipa)
402 {
403 return IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ipa->sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
404 }
405
406 #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */
407
408 static inline bool netif_is_vxlan(const struct net_device *dev)
409 {
410 return dev->rtnl_link_ops &&
411 !strcmp(dev->rtnl_link_ops->kind, "vxlan");
412 }
413
414 struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info {
415 struct switchdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */
416 union vxlan_addr remote_ip;
417 __be16 remote_port;
418 __be32 remote_vni;
419 u32 remote_ifindex;
420 u8 eth_addr[ETH_ALEN];
421 __be32 vni;
422 bool offloaded;
423 };
424
425 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VXLAN)
426 int vxlan_fdb_find_uc(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac, __be32 vni,
427 struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info *fdb_info);
428 #else
429 static inline int
430 vxlan_fdb_find_uc(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac, __be32 vni,
431 struct switchdev_notifier_vxlan_fdb_info *fdb_info)
432 {
433 return -ENOENT;
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 #endif