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1 /*
2 * Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #ifndef TCG_H
26 #define TCG_H
27
28 #include "cpu.h"
29 #include "exec/memop.h"
30 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
31 #include "qemu/plugin.h"
32 #include "qemu/queue.h"
33 #include "tcg/tcg-mo.h"
34 #include "tcg-target.h"
35 #include "qemu/int128.h"
36
37 /* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
38 #define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 266
39
40 #if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
41 #define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 2
42 #else
43 #define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 1
44 #endif
45 #define MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS 6
46 #define MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS 1
47 #define MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS (MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS + MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS)
48
49 /* A Call op needs up to 4 + 2N parameters on 32-bit archs,
50 * and up to 4 + N parameters on 64-bit archs
51 * (N = number of input arguments + output arguments). */
52 #define MAX_OPC_PARAM (4 + (MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG * MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS))
53
54 #define CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS 128
55
56 /* Default target word size to pointer size. */
57 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
58 # if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
59 # define TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS 32
60 # elif UINTPTR_MAX == UINT64_MAX
61 # define TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS 64
62 # else
63 # error Unknown pointer size for tcg target
64 # endif
65 #endif
66
67 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
68 typedef int32_t tcg_target_long;
69 typedef uint32_t tcg_target_ulong;
70 #define TCG_PRIlx PRIx32
71 #define TCG_PRIld PRId32
72 #elif TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64
73 typedef int64_t tcg_target_long;
74 typedef uint64_t tcg_target_ulong;
75 #define TCG_PRIlx PRIx64
76 #define TCG_PRIld PRId64
77 #else
78 #error unsupported
79 #endif
80
81 /* Oversized TCG guests make things like MTTCG hard
82 * as we can't use atomics for cputlb updates.
83 */
84 #if TARGET_LONG_BITS > TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
85 #define TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST 1
86 #else
87 #define TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST 0
88 #endif
89
90 #if TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS <= 32
91 typedef uint32_t TCGRegSet;
92 #elif TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS <= 64
93 typedef uint64_t TCGRegSet;
94 #else
95 #error unsupported
96 #endif
97
98 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
99 /* Turn some undef macros into false macros. */
100 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extrl_i64_i32 0
101 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extrh_i64_i32 0
102 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64 0
103 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i64 0
104 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64 0
105 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rot_i64 0
106 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext8s_i64 0
107 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext16s_i64 0
108 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext32s_i64 0
109 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext8u_i64 0
110 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext16u_i64 0
111 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext32u_i64 0
112 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap16_i64 0
113 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap32_i64 0
114 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap64_i64 0
115 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_i64 0
116 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_not_i64 0
117 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_andc_i64 0
118 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_orc_i64 0
119 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_eqv_i64 0
120 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_nand_i64 0
121 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_nor_i64 0
122 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_clz_i64 0
123 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ctz_i64 0
124 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ctpop_i64 0
125 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_deposit_i64 0
126 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extract_i64 0
127 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sextract_i64 0
128 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extract2_i64 0
129 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_movcond_i64 0
130 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_add2_i64 0
131 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sub2_i64 0
132 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulu2_i64 0
133 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_muls2_i64 0
134 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_muluh_i64 0
135 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulsh_i64 0
136 /* Turn some undef macros into true macros. */
137 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_add2_i32 1
138 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sub2_i32 1
139 #endif
140
141 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_deposit_i32_valid
142 #define TCG_TARGET_deposit_i32_valid(ofs, len) 1
143 #endif
144 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_deposit_i64_valid
145 #define TCG_TARGET_deposit_i64_valid(ofs, len) 1
146 #endif
147 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_extract_i32_valid
148 #define TCG_TARGET_extract_i32_valid(ofs, len) 1
149 #endif
150 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_extract_i64_valid
151 #define TCG_TARGET_extract_i64_valid(ofs, len) 1
152 #endif
153
154 /* Only one of DIV or DIV2 should be defined. */
155 #if defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i32)
156 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i32 0
157 #elif defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i32)
158 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i32 0
159 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i32 0
160 #endif
161 #if defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64)
162 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64 0
163 #elif defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64)
164 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64 0
165 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i64 0
166 #endif
167
168 /* For 32-bit targets, some sort of unsigned widening multiply is required. */
169 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 \
170 && !(defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulu2_i32) \
171 || defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_muluh_i32))
172 # error "Missing unsigned widening multiply"
173 #endif
174
175 #if !defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_v64) \
176 && !defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_v128) \
177 && !defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_v256)
178 #define TCG_TARGET_MAYBE_vec 0
179 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_abs_vec 0
180 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_vec 0
181 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_not_vec 0
182 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_andc_vec 0
183 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_orc_vec 0
184 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_roti_vec 0
185 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rots_vec 0
186 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rotv_vec 0
187 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_shi_vec 0
188 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_shs_vec 0
189 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_shv_vec 0
190 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mul_vec 0
191 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sat_vec 0
192 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_minmax_vec 0
193 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bitsel_vec 0
194 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_cmpsel_vec 0
195 #else
196 #define TCG_TARGET_MAYBE_vec 1
197 #endif
198 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_HAS_v64
199 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_v64 0
200 #endif
201 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_HAS_v128
202 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_v128 0
203 #endif
204 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_HAS_v256
205 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_v256 0
206 #endif
207
208 #ifndef TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS
209 # define TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS 1
210 #else
211 # define TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS (1 + TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS)
212 #endif
213
214 typedef enum TCGOpcode {
215 #define DEF(name, oargs, iargs, cargs, flags) INDEX_op_ ## name,
216 #include "tcg/tcg-opc.h"
217 #undef DEF
218 NB_OPS,
219 } TCGOpcode;
220
221 #define tcg_regset_set_reg(d, r) ((d) |= (TCGRegSet)1 << (r))
222 #define tcg_regset_reset_reg(d, r) ((d) &= ~((TCGRegSet)1 << (r)))
223 #define tcg_regset_test_reg(d, r) (((d) >> (r)) & 1)
224
225 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE
226 # error "Missing TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE"
227 #elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 1
228 typedef uint8_t tcg_insn_unit;
229 #elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 2
230 typedef uint16_t tcg_insn_unit;
231 #elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 4
232 typedef uint32_t tcg_insn_unit;
233 #elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 8
234 typedef uint64_t tcg_insn_unit;
235 #else
236 /* The port better have done this. */
237 #endif
238
239
240 #if defined CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG || defined QEMU_STATIC_ANALYSIS
241 # define tcg_debug_assert(X) do { assert(X); } while (0)
242 #else
243 # define tcg_debug_assert(X) \
244 do { if (!(X)) { __builtin_unreachable(); } } while (0)
245 #endif
246
247 typedef struct TCGRelocation TCGRelocation;
248 struct TCGRelocation {
249 QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(TCGRelocation) next;
250 tcg_insn_unit *ptr;
251 intptr_t addend;
252 int type;
253 };
254
255 typedef struct TCGLabel TCGLabel;
256 struct TCGLabel {
257 unsigned present : 1;
258 unsigned has_value : 1;
259 unsigned id : 14;
260 unsigned refs : 16;
261 union {
262 uintptr_t value;
263 const tcg_insn_unit *value_ptr;
264 } u;
265 QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, TCGRelocation) relocs;
266 QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(TCGLabel) next;
267 };
268
269 typedef struct TCGPool {
270 struct TCGPool *next;
271 int size;
272 uint8_t data[] __attribute__ ((aligned));
273 } TCGPool;
274
275 #define TCG_POOL_CHUNK_SIZE 32768
276
277 #define TCG_MAX_TEMPS 512
278 #define TCG_MAX_INSNS 512
279
280 /* when the size of the arguments of a called function is smaller than
281 this value, they are statically allocated in the TB stack frame */
282 #define TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE 128
283
284 typedef enum TCGType {
285 TCG_TYPE_I32,
286 TCG_TYPE_I64,
287
288 TCG_TYPE_V64,
289 TCG_TYPE_V128,
290 TCG_TYPE_V256,
291
292 TCG_TYPE_COUNT, /* number of different types */
293
294 /* An alias for the size of the host register. */
295 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
296 TCG_TYPE_REG = TCG_TYPE_I32,
297 #else
298 TCG_TYPE_REG = TCG_TYPE_I64,
299 #endif
300
301 /* An alias for the size of the native pointer. */
302 #if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
303 TCG_TYPE_PTR = TCG_TYPE_I32,
304 #else
305 TCG_TYPE_PTR = TCG_TYPE_I64,
306 #endif
307
308 /* An alias for the size of the target "long", aka register. */
309 #if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
310 TCG_TYPE_TL = TCG_TYPE_I64,
311 #else
312 TCG_TYPE_TL = TCG_TYPE_I32,
313 #endif
314 } TCGType;
315
316 /**
317 * get_alignment_bits
318 * @memop: MemOp value
319 *
320 * Extract the alignment size from the memop.
321 */
322 static inline unsigned get_alignment_bits(MemOp memop)
323 {
324 unsigned a = memop & MO_AMASK;
325
326 if (a == MO_UNALN) {
327 /* No alignment required. */
328 a = 0;
329 } else if (a == MO_ALIGN) {
330 /* A natural alignment requirement. */
331 a = memop & MO_SIZE;
332 } else {
333 /* A specific alignment requirement. */
334 a = a >> MO_ASHIFT;
335 }
336 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
337 /* The requested alignment cannot overlap the TLB flags. */
338 tcg_debug_assert((TLB_FLAGS_MASK & ((1 << a) - 1)) == 0);
339 #endif
340 return a;
341 }
342
343 typedef tcg_target_ulong TCGArg;
344
345 /* Define type and accessor macros for TCG variables.
346
347 TCG variables are the inputs and outputs of TCG ops, as described
348 in tcg/README. Target CPU front-end code uses these types to deal
349 with TCG variables as it emits TCG code via the tcg_gen_* functions.
350 They come in several flavours:
351 * TCGv_i32 : 32 bit integer type
352 * TCGv_i64 : 64 bit integer type
353 * TCGv_ptr : a host pointer type
354 * TCGv_vec : a host vector type; the exact size is not exposed
355 to the CPU front-end code.
356 * TCGv : an integer type the same size as target_ulong
357 (an alias for either TCGv_i32 or TCGv_i64)
358 The compiler's type checking will complain if you mix them
359 up and pass the wrong sized TCGv to a function.
360
361 Users of tcg_gen_* don't need to know about any of the internal
362 details of these, and should treat them as opaque types.
363 You won't be able to look inside them in a debugger either.
364
365 Internal implementation details follow:
366
367 Note that there is no definition of the structs TCGv_i32_d etc anywhere.
368 This is deliberate, because the values we store in variables of type
369 TCGv_i32 are not really pointers-to-structures. They're just small
370 integers, but keeping them in pointer types like this means that the
371 compiler will complain if you accidentally pass a TCGv_i32 to a
372 function which takes a TCGv_i64, and so on. Only the internals of
373 TCG need to care about the actual contents of the types. */
374
375 typedef struct TCGv_i32_d *TCGv_i32;
376 typedef struct TCGv_i64_d *TCGv_i64;
377 typedef struct TCGv_ptr_d *TCGv_ptr;
378 typedef struct TCGv_vec_d *TCGv_vec;
379 typedef TCGv_ptr TCGv_env;
380 #if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
381 #define TCGv TCGv_i32
382 #elif TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
383 #define TCGv TCGv_i64
384 #else
385 #error Unhandled TARGET_LONG_BITS value
386 #endif
387
388 /* call flags */
389 /* Helper does not read globals (either directly or through an exception). It
390 implies TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS. */
391 #define TCG_CALL_NO_READ_GLOBALS 0x0001
392 /* Helper does not write globals */
393 #define TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS 0x0002
394 /* Helper can be safely suppressed if the return value is not used. */
395 #define TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS 0x0004
396 /* Helper is QEMU_NORETURN. */
397 #define TCG_CALL_NO_RETURN 0x0008
398
399 /* convenience version of most used call flags */
400 #define TCG_CALL_NO_RWG TCG_CALL_NO_READ_GLOBALS
401 #define TCG_CALL_NO_WG TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS
402 #define TCG_CALL_NO_SE TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS
403 #define TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE (TCG_CALL_NO_RWG | TCG_CALL_NO_SE)
404 #define TCG_CALL_NO_WG_SE (TCG_CALL_NO_WG | TCG_CALL_NO_SE)
405
406 /* Used to align parameters. See the comment before tcgv_i32_temp. */
407 #define TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG ((TCGArg)0)
408
409 /* Conditions. Note that these are laid out for easy manipulation by
410 the functions below:
411 bit 0 is used for inverting;
412 bit 1 is signed,
413 bit 2 is unsigned,
414 bit 3 is used with bit 0 for swapping signed/unsigned. */
415 typedef enum {
416 /* non-signed */
417 TCG_COND_NEVER = 0 | 0 | 0 | 0,
418 TCG_COND_ALWAYS = 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,
419 TCG_COND_EQ = 8 | 0 | 0 | 0,
420 TCG_COND_NE = 8 | 0 | 0 | 1,
421 /* signed */
422 TCG_COND_LT = 0 | 0 | 2 | 0,
423 TCG_COND_GE = 0 | 0 | 2 | 1,
424 TCG_COND_LE = 8 | 0 | 2 | 0,
425 TCG_COND_GT = 8 | 0 | 2 | 1,
426 /* unsigned */
427 TCG_COND_LTU = 0 | 4 | 0 | 0,
428 TCG_COND_GEU = 0 | 4 | 0 | 1,
429 TCG_COND_LEU = 8 | 4 | 0 | 0,
430 TCG_COND_GTU = 8 | 4 | 0 | 1,
431 } TCGCond;
432
433 /* Invert the sense of the comparison. */
434 static inline TCGCond tcg_invert_cond(TCGCond c)
435 {
436 return (TCGCond)(c ^ 1);
437 }
438
439 /* Swap the operands in a comparison. */
440 static inline TCGCond tcg_swap_cond(TCGCond c)
441 {
442 return c & 6 ? (TCGCond)(c ^ 9) : c;
443 }
444
445 /* Create an "unsigned" version of a "signed" comparison. */
446 static inline TCGCond tcg_unsigned_cond(TCGCond c)
447 {
448 return c & 2 ? (TCGCond)(c ^ 6) : c;
449 }
450
451 /* Create a "signed" version of an "unsigned" comparison. */
452 static inline TCGCond tcg_signed_cond(TCGCond c)
453 {
454 return c & 4 ? (TCGCond)(c ^ 6) : c;
455 }
456
457 /* Must a comparison be considered unsigned? */
458 static inline bool is_unsigned_cond(TCGCond c)
459 {
460 return (c & 4) != 0;
461 }
462
463 /* Create a "high" version of a double-word comparison.
464 This removes equality from a LTE or GTE comparison. */
465 static inline TCGCond tcg_high_cond(TCGCond c)
466 {
467 switch (c) {
468 case TCG_COND_GE:
469 case TCG_COND_LE:
470 case TCG_COND_GEU:
471 case TCG_COND_LEU:
472 return (TCGCond)(c ^ 8);
473 default:
474 return c;
475 }
476 }
477
478 typedef enum TCGTempVal {
479 TEMP_VAL_DEAD,
480 TEMP_VAL_REG,
481 TEMP_VAL_MEM,
482 TEMP_VAL_CONST,
483 } TCGTempVal;
484
485 typedef enum TCGTempKind {
486 /* Temp is dead at the end of all basic blocks. */
487 TEMP_NORMAL,
488 /* Temp is saved across basic blocks but dead at the end of TBs. */
489 TEMP_LOCAL,
490 /* Temp is saved across both basic blocks and translation blocks. */
491 TEMP_GLOBAL,
492 /* Temp is in a fixed register. */
493 TEMP_FIXED,
494 /* Temp is a fixed constant. */
495 TEMP_CONST,
496 } TCGTempKind;
497
498 typedef struct TCGTemp {
499 TCGReg reg:8;
500 TCGTempVal val_type:8;
501 TCGType base_type:8;
502 TCGType type:8;
503 TCGTempKind kind:3;
504 unsigned int indirect_reg:1;
505 unsigned int indirect_base:1;
506 unsigned int mem_coherent:1;
507 unsigned int mem_allocated:1;
508 unsigned int temp_allocated:1;
509
510 int64_t val;
511 struct TCGTemp *mem_base;
512 intptr_t mem_offset;
513 const char *name;
514
515 /* Pass-specific information that can be stored for a temporary.
516 One word worth of integer data, and one pointer to data
517 allocated separately. */
518 uintptr_t state;
519 void *state_ptr;
520 } TCGTemp;
521
522 typedef struct TCGContext TCGContext;
523
524 typedef struct TCGTempSet {
525 unsigned long l[BITS_TO_LONGS(TCG_MAX_TEMPS)];
526 } TCGTempSet;
527
528 /* While we limit helpers to 6 arguments, for 32-bit hosts, with padding,
529 this imples a max of 6*2 (64-bit in) + 2 (64-bit out) = 14 operands.
530 There are never more than 2 outputs, which means that we can store all
531 dead + sync data within 16 bits. */
532 #define DEAD_ARG 4
533 #define SYNC_ARG 1
534 typedef uint16_t TCGLifeData;
535
536 /* The layout here is designed to avoid a bitfield crossing of
537 a 32-bit boundary, which would cause GCC to add extra padding. */
538 typedef struct TCGOp {
539 TCGOpcode opc : 8; /* 8 */
540
541 /* Parameters for this opcode. See below. */
542 unsigned param1 : 4; /* 12 */
543 unsigned param2 : 4; /* 16 */
544
545 /* Lifetime data of the operands. */
546 unsigned life : 16; /* 32 */
547
548 /* Next and previous opcodes. */
549 QTAILQ_ENTRY(TCGOp) link;
550 #ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
551 QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(TCGOp) plugin_link;
552 #endif
553
554 /* Arguments for the opcode. */
555 TCGArg args[MAX_OPC_PARAM];
556
557 /* Register preferences for the output(s). */
558 TCGRegSet output_pref[2];
559 } TCGOp;
560
561 #define TCGOP_CALLI(X) (X)->param1
562 #define TCGOP_CALLO(X) (X)->param2
563
564 #define TCGOP_VECL(X) (X)->param1
565 #define TCGOP_VECE(X) (X)->param2
566
567 /* Make sure operands fit in the bitfields above. */
568 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(NB_OPS > (1 << 8));
569
570 typedef struct TCGProfile {
571 int64_t cpu_exec_time;
572 int64_t tb_count1;
573 int64_t tb_count;
574 int64_t op_count; /* total insn count */
575 int op_count_max; /* max insn per TB */
576 int temp_count_max;
577 int64_t temp_count;
578 int64_t del_op_count;
579 int64_t code_in_len;
580 int64_t code_out_len;
581 int64_t search_out_len;
582 int64_t interm_time;
583 int64_t code_time;
584 int64_t la_time;
585 int64_t opt_time;
586 int64_t restore_count;
587 int64_t restore_time;
588 int64_t table_op_count[NB_OPS];
589 } TCGProfile;
590
591 struct TCGContext {
592 uint8_t *pool_cur, *pool_end;
593 TCGPool *pool_first, *pool_current, *pool_first_large;
594 int nb_labels;
595 int nb_globals;
596 int nb_temps;
597 int nb_indirects;
598 int nb_ops;
599
600 /* goto_tb support */
601 tcg_insn_unit *code_buf;
602 uint16_t *tb_jmp_reset_offset; /* tb->jmp_reset_offset */
603 uintptr_t *tb_jmp_insn_offset; /* tb->jmp_target_arg if direct_jump */
604 uintptr_t *tb_jmp_target_addr; /* tb->jmp_target_arg if !direct_jump */
605
606 TCGRegSet reserved_regs;
607 uint32_t tb_cflags; /* cflags of the current TB */
608 intptr_t current_frame_offset;
609 intptr_t frame_start;
610 intptr_t frame_end;
611 TCGTemp *frame_temp;
612
613 tcg_insn_unit *code_ptr;
614
615 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
616 TCGProfile prof;
617 #endif
618
619 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
620 int temps_in_use;
621 int goto_tb_issue_mask;
622 const TCGOpcode *vecop_list;
623 #endif
624
625 /* Code generation. Note that we specifically do not use tcg_insn_unit
626 here, because there's too much arithmetic throughout that relies
627 on addition and subtraction working on bytes. Rely on the GCC
628 extension that allows arithmetic on void*. */
629 void *code_gen_buffer;
630 size_t code_gen_buffer_size;
631 void *code_gen_ptr;
632 void *data_gen_ptr;
633
634 /* Threshold to flush the translated code buffer. */
635 void *code_gen_highwater;
636
637 size_t tb_phys_invalidate_count;
638
639 /* Track which vCPU triggers events */
640 CPUState *cpu; /* *_trans */
641
642 /* These structures are private to tcg-target.c.inc. */
643 #ifdef TCG_TARGET_NEED_LDST_LABELS
644 QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, TCGLabelQemuLdst) ldst_labels;
645 #endif
646 #ifdef TCG_TARGET_NEED_POOL_LABELS
647 struct TCGLabelPoolData *pool_labels;
648 #endif
649
650 TCGLabel *exitreq_label;
651
652 #ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
653 /*
654 * We keep one plugin_tb struct per TCGContext. Note that on every TB
655 * translation we clear but do not free its contents; this way we
656 * avoid a lot of malloc/free churn, since after a few TB's it's
657 * unlikely that we'll need to allocate either more instructions or more
658 * space for instructions (for variable-instruction-length ISAs).
659 */
660 struct qemu_plugin_tb *plugin_tb;
661
662 /* descriptor of the instruction being translated */
663 struct qemu_plugin_insn *plugin_insn;
664
665 /* list to quickly access the injected ops */
666 QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, TCGOp) plugin_ops;
667 #endif
668
669 GHashTable *const_table[TCG_TYPE_COUNT];
670 TCGTempSet free_temps[TCG_TYPE_COUNT * 2];
671 TCGTemp temps[TCG_MAX_TEMPS]; /* globals first, temps after */
672
673 QTAILQ_HEAD(, TCGOp) ops, free_ops;
674 QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, TCGLabel) labels;
675
676 /* Tells which temporary holds a given register.
677 It does not take into account fixed registers */
678 TCGTemp *reg_to_temp[TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS];
679
680 uint16_t gen_insn_end_off[TCG_MAX_INSNS];
681 target_ulong gen_insn_data[TCG_MAX_INSNS][TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS];
682
683 /* Exit to translator on overflow. */
684 sigjmp_buf jmp_trans;
685 };
686
687 static inline bool temp_readonly(TCGTemp *ts)
688 {
689 return ts->kind >= TEMP_FIXED;
690 }
691
692 extern TCGContext tcg_init_ctx;
693 extern __thread TCGContext *tcg_ctx;
694 extern const void *tcg_code_gen_epilogue;
695 extern uintptr_t tcg_splitwx_diff;
696 extern TCGv_env cpu_env;
697
698 static inline bool in_code_gen_buffer(const void *p)
699 {
700 const TCGContext *s = &tcg_init_ctx;
701 /*
702 * Much like it is valid to have a pointer to the byte past the
703 * end of an array (so long as you don't dereference it), allow
704 * a pointer to the byte past the end of the code gen buffer.
705 */
706 return (size_t)(p - s->code_gen_buffer) <= s->code_gen_buffer_size;
707 }
708
709 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
710 const void *tcg_splitwx_to_rx(void *rw);
711 void *tcg_splitwx_to_rw(const void *rx);
712 #else
713 static inline const void *tcg_splitwx_to_rx(void *rw)
714 {
715 return rw ? rw + tcg_splitwx_diff : NULL;
716 }
717
718 static inline void *tcg_splitwx_to_rw(const void *rx)
719 {
720 return rx ? (void *)rx - tcg_splitwx_diff : NULL;
721 }
722 #endif
723
724 static inline size_t temp_idx(TCGTemp *ts)
725 {
726 ptrdiff_t n = ts - tcg_ctx->temps;
727 tcg_debug_assert(n >= 0 && n < tcg_ctx->nb_temps);
728 return n;
729 }
730
731 static inline TCGArg temp_arg(TCGTemp *ts)
732 {
733 return (uintptr_t)ts;
734 }
735
736 static inline TCGTemp *arg_temp(TCGArg a)
737 {
738 return (TCGTemp *)(uintptr_t)a;
739 }
740
741 /* Using the offset of a temporary, relative to TCGContext, rather than
742 its index means that we don't use 0. That leaves offset 0 free for
743 a NULL representation without having to leave index 0 unused. */
744 static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_i32_temp(TCGv_i32 v)
745 {
746 uintptr_t o = (uintptr_t)v;
747 TCGTemp *t = (void *)tcg_ctx + o;
748 tcg_debug_assert(offsetof(TCGContext, temps[temp_idx(t)]) == o);
749 return t;
750 }
751
752 static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_i64_temp(TCGv_i64 v)
753 {
754 return tcgv_i32_temp((TCGv_i32)v);
755 }
756
757 static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_ptr_temp(TCGv_ptr v)
758 {
759 return tcgv_i32_temp((TCGv_i32)v);
760 }
761
762 static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_vec_temp(TCGv_vec v)
763 {
764 return tcgv_i32_temp((TCGv_i32)v);
765 }
766
767 static inline TCGArg tcgv_i32_arg(TCGv_i32 v)
768 {
769 return temp_arg(tcgv_i32_temp(v));
770 }
771
772 static inline TCGArg tcgv_i64_arg(TCGv_i64 v)
773 {
774 return temp_arg(tcgv_i64_temp(v));
775 }
776
777 static inline TCGArg tcgv_ptr_arg(TCGv_ptr v)
778 {
779 return temp_arg(tcgv_ptr_temp(v));
780 }
781
782 static inline TCGArg tcgv_vec_arg(TCGv_vec v)
783 {
784 return temp_arg(tcgv_vec_temp(v));
785 }
786
787 static inline TCGv_i32 temp_tcgv_i32(TCGTemp *t)
788 {
789 (void)temp_idx(t); /* trigger embedded assert */
790 return (TCGv_i32)((void *)t - (void *)tcg_ctx);
791 }
792
793 static inline TCGv_i64 temp_tcgv_i64(TCGTemp *t)
794 {
795 return (TCGv_i64)temp_tcgv_i32(t);
796 }
797
798 static inline TCGv_ptr temp_tcgv_ptr(TCGTemp *t)
799 {
800 return (TCGv_ptr)temp_tcgv_i32(t);
801 }
802
803 static inline TCGv_vec temp_tcgv_vec(TCGTemp *t)
804 {
805 return (TCGv_vec)temp_tcgv_i32(t);
806 }
807
808 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
809 static inline TCGv_i32 TCGV_LOW(TCGv_i64 t)
810 {
811 return temp_tcgv_i32(tcgv_i64_temp(t));
812 }
813
814 static inline TCGv_i32 TCGV_HIGH(TCGv_i64 t)
815 {
816 return temp_tcgv_i32(tcgv_i64_temp(t) + 1);
817 }
818 #endif
819
820 static inline TCGArg tcg_get_insn_param(TCGOp *op, int arg)
821 {
822 return op->args[arg];
823 }
824
825 static inline void tcg_set_insn_param(TCGOp *op, int arg, TCGArg v)
826 {
827 op->args[arg] = v;
828 }
829
830 static inline target_ulong tcg_get_insn_start_param(TCGOp *op, int arg)
831 {
832 #if TARGET_LONG_BITS <= TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
833 return tcg_get_insn_param(op, arg);
834 #else
835 return tcg_get_insn_param(op, arg * 2) |
836 ((uint64_t)tcg_get_insn_param(op, arg * 2 + 1) << 32);
837 #endif
838 }
839
840 static inline void tcg_set_insn_start_param(TCGOp *op, int arg, target_ulong v)
841 {
842 #if TARGET_LONG_BITS <= TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
843 tcg_set_insn_param(op, arg, v);
844 #else
845 tcg_set_insn_param(op, arg * 2, v);
846 tcg_set_insn_param(op, arg * 2 + 1, v >> 32);
847 #endif
848 }
849
850 /* The last op that was emitted. */
851 static inline TCGOp *tcg_last_op(void)
852 {
853 return QTAILQ_LAST(&tcg_ctx->ops);
854 }
855
856 /* Test for whether to terminate the TB for using too many opcodes. */
857 static inline bool tcg_op_buf_full(void)
858 {
859 /* This is not a hard limit, it merely stops translation when
860 * we have produced "enough" opcodes. We want to limit TB size
861 * such that a RISC host can reasonably use a 16-bit signed
862 * branch within the TB. We also need to be mindful of the
863 * 16-bit unsigned offsets, TranslationBlock.jmp_reset_offset[]
864 * and TCGContext.gen_insn_end_off[].
865 */
866 return tcg_ctx->nb_ops >= 4000;
867 }
868
869 /* pool based memory allocation */
870
871 /* user-mode: mmap_lock must be held for tcg_malloc_internal. */
872 void *tcg_malloc_internal(TCGContext *s, int size);
873 void tcg_pool_reset(TCGContext *s);
874 TranslationBlock *tcg_tb_alloc(TCGContext *s);
875
876 void tb_destroy(TranslationBlock *tb);
877 void tcg_region_reset_all(void);
878
879 size_t tcg_code_size(void);
880 size_t tcg_code_capacity(void);
881
882 void tcg_tb_insert(TranslationBlock *tb);
883 void tcg_tb_remove(TranslationBlock *tb);
884 size_t tcg_tb_phys_invalidate_count(void);
885 TranslationBlock *tcg_tb_lookup(uintptr_t tc_ptr);
886 void tcg_tb_foreach(GTraverseFunc func, gpointer user_data);
887 size_t tcg_nb_tbs(void);
888
889 /* user-mode: Called with mmap_lock held. */
890 static inline void *tcg_malloc(int size)
891 {
892 TCGContext *s = tcg_ctx;
893 uint8_t *ptr, *ptr_end;
894
895 /* ??? This is a weak placeholder for minimum malloc alignment. */
896 size = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size, 8);
897
898 ptr = s->pool_cur;
899 ptr_end = ptr + size;
900 if (unlikely(ptr_end > s->pool_end)) {
901 return tcg_malloc_internal(tcg_ctx, size);
902 } else {
903 s->pool_cur = ptr_end;
904 return ptr;
905 }
906 }
907
908 void tcg_init(size_t tb_size, int splitwx);
909 void tcg_register_thread(void);
910 void tcg_prologue_init(TCGContext *s);
911 void tcg_func_start(TCGContext *s);
912
913 int tcg_gen_code(TCGContext *s, TranslationBlock *tb);
914
915 void tcg_set_frame(TCGContext *s, TCGReg reg, intptr_t start, intptr_t size);
916
917 TCGTemp *tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCGType, TCGv_ptr,
918 intptr_t, const char *);
919 TCGTemp *tcg_temp_new_internal(TCGType, bool);
920 void tcg_temp_free_internal(TCGTemp *);
921 TCGv_vec tcg_temp_new_vec(TCGType type);
922 TCGv_vec tcg_temp_new_vec_matching(TCGv_vec match);
923
924 static inline void tcg_temp_free_i32(TCGv_i32 arg)
925 {
926 tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_i32_temp(arg));
927 }
928
929 static inline void tcg_temp_free_i64(TCGv_i64 arg)
930 {
931 tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_i64_temp(arg));
932 }
933
934 static inline void tcg_temp_free_ptr(TCGv_ptr arg)
935 {
936 tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_ptr_temp(arg));
937 }
938
939 static inline void tcg_temp_free_vec(TCGv_vec arg)
940 {
941 tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_vec_temp(arg));
942 }
943
944 static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCGv_ptr reg, intptr_t offset,
945 const char *name)
946 {
947 TCGTemp *t = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, reg, offset, name);
948 return temp_tcgv_i32(t);
949 }
950
951 static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_new_i32(void)
952 {
953 TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, false);
954 return temp_tcgv_i32(t);
955 }
956
957 static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_local_new_i32(void)
958 {
959 TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, true);
960 return temp_tcgv_i32(t);
961 }
962
963 static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCGv_ptr reg, intptr_t offset,
964 const char *name)
965 {
966 TCGTemp *t = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, reg, offset, name);
967 return temp_tcgv_i64(t);
968 }
969
970 static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_new_i64(void)
971 {
972 TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, false);
973 return temp_tcgv_i64(t);
974 }
975
976 static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_local_new_i64(void)
977 {
978 TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, true);
979 return temp_tcgv_i64(t);
980 }
981
982 static inline TCGv_ptr tcg_global_mem_new_ptr(TCGv_ptr reg, intptr_t offset,
983 const char *name)
984 {
985 TCGTemp *t = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_PTR, reg, offset, name);
986 return temp_tcgv_ptr(t);
987 }
988
989 static inline TCGv_ptr tcg_temp_new_ptr(void)
990 {
991 TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_PTR, false);
992 return temp_tcgv_ptr(t);
993 }
994
995 static inline TCGv_ptr tcg_temp_local_new_ptr(void)
996 {
997 TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_PTR, true);
998 return temp_tcgv_ptr(t);
999 }
1000
1001 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG)
1002 /* If you call tcg_clear_temp_count() at the start of a section of
1003 * code which is not supposed to leak any TCG temporaries, then
1004 * calling tcg_check_temp_count() at the end of the section will
1005 * return 1 if the section did in fact leak a temporary.
1006 */
1007 void tcg_clear_temp_count(void);
1008 int tcg_check_temp_count(void);
1009 #else
1010 #define tcg_clear_temp_count() do { } while (0)
1011 #define tcg_check_temp_count() 0
1012 #endif
1013
1014 int64_t tcg_cpu_exec_time(void);
1015 void tcg_dump_info(void);
1016 void tcg_dump_op_count(void);
1017
1018 #define TCG_CT_CONST 1 /* any constant of register size */
1019
1020 typedef struct TCGArgConstraint {
1021 unsigned ct : 16;
1022 unsigned alias_index : 4;
1023 unsigned sort_index : 4;
1024 bool oalias : 1;
1025 bool ialias : 1;
1026 bool newreg : 1;
1027 TCGRegSet regs;
1028 } TCGArgConstraint;
1029
1030 #define TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS 16
1031
1032 /* Bits for TCGOpDef->flags, 8 bits available, all used. */
1033 enum {
1034 /* Instruction exits the translation block. */
1035 TCG_OPF_BB_EXIT = 0x01,
1036 /* Instruction defines the end of a basic block. */
1037 TCG_OPF_BB_END = 0x02,
1038 /* Instruction clobbers call registers and potentially update globals. */
1039 TCG_OPF_CALL_CLOBBER = 0x04,
1040 /* Instruction has side effects: it cannot be removed if its outputs
1041 are not used, and might trigger exceptions. */
1042 TCG_OPF_SIDE_EFFECTS = 0x08,
1043 /* Instruction operands are 64-bits (otherwise 32-bits). */
1044 TCG_OPF_64BIT = 0x10,
1045 /* Instruction is optional and not implemented by the host, or insn
1046 is generic and should not be implemened by the host. */
1047 TCG_OPF_NOT_PRESENT = 0x20,
1048 /* Instruction operands are vectors. */
1049 TCG_OPF_VECTOR = 0x40,
1050 /* Instruction is a conditional branch. */
1051 TCG_OPF_COND_BRANCH = 0x80
1052 };
1053
1054 typedef struct TCGOpDef {
1055 const char *name;
1056 uint8_t nb_oargs, nb_iargs, nb_cargs, nb_args;
1057 uint8_t flags;
1058 TCGArgConstraint *args_ct;
1059 } TCGOpDef;
1060
1061 extern TCGOpDef tcg_op_defs[];
1062 extern const size_t tcg_op_defs_max;
1063
1064 typedef struct TCGTargetOpDef {
1065 TCGOpcode op;
1066 const char *args_ct_str[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS];
1067 } TCGTargetOpDef;
1068
1069 #define tcg_abort() \
1070 do {\
1071 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: tcg fatal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);\
1072 abort();\
1073 } while (0)
1074
1075 bool tcg_op_supported(TCGOpcode op);
1076
1077 void tcg_gen_callN(void *func, TCGTemp *ret, int nargs, TCGTemp **args);
1078
1079 TCGOp *tcg_emit_op(TCGOpcode opc);
1080 void tcg_op_remove(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op);
1081 TCGOp *tcg_op_insert_before(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op, TCGOpcode opc);
1082 TCGOp *tcg_op_insert_after(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op, TCGOpcode opc);
1083
1084 void tcg_optimize(TCGContext *s);
1085
1086 /* Allocate a new temporary and initialize it with a constant. */
1087 TCGv_i32 tcg_const_i32(int32_t val);
1088 TCGv_i64 tcg_const_i64(int64_t val);
1089 TCGv_i32 tcg_const_local_i32(int32_t val);
1090 TCGv_i64 tcg_const_local_i64(int64_t val);
1091 TCGv_vec tcg_const_zeros_vec(TCGType);
1092 TCGv_vec tcg_const_ones_vec(TCGType);
1093 TCGv_vec tcg_const_zeros_vec_matching(TCGv_vec);
1094 TCGv_vec tcg_const_ones_vec_matching(TCGv_vec);
1095
1096 /*
1097 * Locate or create a read-only temporary that is a constant.
1098 * This kind of temporary need not and should not be freed.
1099 */
1100 TCGTemp *tcg_constant_internal(TCGType type, int64_t val);
1101
1102 static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_constant_i32(int32_t val)
1103 {
1104 return temp_tcgv_i32(tcg_constant_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, val));
1105 }
1106
1107 static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_constant_i64(int64_t val)
1108 {
1109 return temp_tcgv_i64(tcg_constant_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, val));
1110 }
1111
1112 TCGv_vec tcg_constant_vec(TCGType type, unsigned vece, int64_t val);
1113 TCGv_vec tcg_constant_vec_matching(TCGv_vec match, unsigned vece, int64_t val);
1114
1115 #if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
1116 # define tcg_const_ptr(x) ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_i32((intptr_t)(x)))
1117 # define tcg_const_local_ptr(x) ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_local_i32((intptr_t)(x)))
1118 #else
1119 # define tcg_const_ptr(x) ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_i64((intptr_t)(x)))
1120 # define tcg_const_local_ptr(x) ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_local_i64((intptr_t)(x)))
1121 #endif
1122
1123 TCGLabel *gen_new_label(void);
1124
1125 /**
1126 * label_arg
1127 * @l: label
1128 *
1129 * Encode a label for storage in the TCG opcode stream.
1130 */
1131
1132 static inline TCGArg label_arg(TCGLabel *l)
1133 {
1134 return (uintptr_t)l;
1135 }
1136
1137 /**
1138 * arg_label
1139 * @i: value
1140 *
1141 * The opposite of label_arg. Retrieve a label from the
1142 * encoding of the TCG opcode stream.
1143 */
1144
1145 static inline TCGLabel *arg_label(TCGArg i)
1146 {
1147 return (TCGLabel *)(uintptr_t)i;
1148 }
1149
1150 /**
1151 * tcg_ptr_byte_diff
1152 * @a, @b: addresses to be differenced
1153 *
1154 * There are many places within the TCG backends where we need a byte
1155 * difference between two pointers. While this can be accomplished
1156 * with local casting, it's easy to get wrong -- especially if one is
1157 * concerned with the signedness of the result.
1158 *
1159 * This version relies on GCC's void pointer arithmetic to get the
1160 * correct result.
1161 */
1162
1163 static inline ptrdiff_t tcg_ptr_byte_diff(const void *a, const void *b)
1164 {
1165 return a - b;
1166 }
1167
1168 /**
1169 * tcg_pcrel_diff
1170 * @s: the tcg context
1171 * @target: address of the target
1172 *
1173 * Produce a pc-relative difference, from the current code_ptr
1174 * to the destination address.
1175 */
1176
1177 static inline ptrdiff_t tcg_pcrel_diff(TCGContext *s, const void *target)
1178 {
1179 return tcg_ptr_byte_diff(target, tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr));
1180 }
1181
1182 /**
1183 * tcg_tbrel_diff
1184 * @s: the tcg context
1185 * @target: address of the target
1186 *
1187 * Produce a difference, from the beginning of the current TB code
1188 * to the destination address.
1189 */
1190 static inline ptrdiff_t tcg_tbrel_diff(TCGContext *s, const void *target)
1191 {
1192 return tcg_ptr_byte_diff(target, tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_buf));
1193 }
1194
1195 /**
1196 * tcg_current_code_size
1197 * @s: the tcg context
1198 *
1199 * Compute the current code size within the translation block.
1200 * This is used to fill in qemu's data structures for goto_tb.
1201 */
1202
1203 static inline size_t tcg_current_code_size(TCGContext *s)
1204 {
1205 return tcg_ptr_byte_diff(s->code_ptr, s->code_buf);
1206 }
1207
1208 /* Combine the MemOp and mmu_idx parameters into a single value. */
1209 typedef uint32_t TCGMemOpIdx;
1210
1211 /**
1212 * make_memop_idx
1213 * @op: memory operation
1214 * @idx: mmu index
1215 *
1216 * Encode these values into a single parameter.
1217 */
1218 static inline TCGMemOpIdx make_memop_idx(MemOp op, unsigned idx)
1219 {
1220 tcg_debug_assert(idx <= 15);
1221 return (op << 4) | idx;
1222 }
1223
1224 /**
1225 * get_memop
1226 * @oi: combined op/idx parameter
1227 *
1228 * Extract the memory operation from the combined value.
1229 */
1230 static inline MemOp get_memop(TCGMemOpIdx oi)
1231 {
1232 return oi >> 4;
1233 }
1234
1235 /**
1236 * get_mmuidx
1237 * @oi: combined op/idx parameter
1238 *
1239 * Extract the mmu index from the combined value.
1240 */
1241 static inline unsigned get_mmuidx(TCGMemOpIdx oi)
1242 {
1243 return oi & 15;
1244 }
1245
1246 /**
1247 * tcg_qemu_tb_exec:
1248 * @env: pointer to CPUArchState for the CPU
1249 * @tb_ptr: address of generated code for the TB to execute
1250 *
1251 * Start executing code from a given translation block.
1252 * Where translation blocks have been linked, execution
1253 * may proceed from the given TB into successive ones.
1254 * Control eventually returns only when some action is needed
1255 * from the top-level loop: either control must pass to a TB
1256 * which has not yet been directly linked, or an asynchronous
1257 * event such as an interrupt needs handling.
1258 *
1259 * Return: The return value is the value passed to the corresponding
1260 * tcg_gen_exit_tb() at translation time of the last TB attempted to execute.
1261 * The value is either zero or a 4-byte aligned pointer to that TB combined
1262 * with additional information in its two least significant bits. The
1263 * additional information is encoded as follows:
1264 * 0, 1: the link between this TB and the next is via the specified
1265 * TB index (0 or 1). That is, we left the TB via (the equivalent
1266 * of) "goto_tb <index>". The main loop uses this to determine
1267 * how to link the TB just executed to the next.
1268 * 2: we are using instruction counting code generation, and we
1269 * did not start executing this TB because the instruction counter
1270 * would hit zero midway through it. In this case the pointer
1271 * returned is the TB we were about to execute, and the caller must
1272 * arrange to execute the remaining count of instructions.
1273 * 3: we stopped because the CPU's exit_request flag was set
1274 * (usually meaning that there is an interrupt that needs to be
1275 * handled). The pointer returned is the TB we were about to execute
1276 * when we noticed the pending exit request.
1277 *
1278 * If the bottom two bits indicate an exit-via-index then the CPU
1279 * state is correctly synchronised and ready for execution of the next
1280 * TB (and in particular the guest PC is the address to execute next).
1281 * Otherwise, we gave up on execution of this TB before it started, and
1282 * the caller must fix up the CPU state by calling the CPU's
1283 * synchronize_from_tb() method with the TB pointer we return (falling
1284 * back to calling the CPU's set_pc method with tb->pb if no
1285 * synchronize_from_tb() method exists).
1286 *
1287 * Note that TCG targets may use a different definition of tcg_qemu_tb_exec
1288 * to this default (which just calls the prologue.code emitted by
1289 * tcg_target_qemu_prologue()).
1290 */
1291 #define TB_EXIT_MASK 3
1292 #define TB_EXIT_IDX0 0
1293 #define TB_EXIT_IDX1 1
1294 #define TB_EXIT_IDXMAX 1
1295 #define TB_EXIT_REQUESTED 3
1296
1297 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER
1298 uintptr_t tcg_qemu_tb_exec(CPUArchState *env, const void *tb_ptr);
1299 #else
1300 typedef uintptr_t tcg_prologue_fn(CPUArchState *env, const void *tb_ptr);
1301 extern tcg_prologue_fn *tcg_qemu_tb_exec;
1302 #endif
1303
1304 void tcg_register_jit(const void *buf, size_t buf_size);
1305
1306 #if TCG_TARGET_MAYBE_vec
1307 /* Return zero if the tuple (opc, type, vece) is unsupportable;
1308 return > 0 if it is directly supportable;
1309 return < 0 if we must call tcg_expand_vec_op. */
1310 int tcg_can_emit_vec_op(TCGOpcode, TCGType, unsigned);
1311 #else
1312 static inline int tcg_can_emit_vec_op(TCGOpcode o, TCGType t, unsigned ve)
1313 {
1314 return 0;
1315 }
1316 #endif
1317
1318 /* Expand the tuple (opc, type, vece) on the given arguments. */
1319 void tcg_expand_vec_op(TCGOpcode, TCGType, unsigned, TCGArg, ...);
1320
1321 /* Replicate a constant C accoring to the log2 of the element size. */
1322 uint64_t dup_const(unsigned vece, uint64_t c);
1323
1324 #define dup_const(VECE, C) \
1325 (__builtin_constant_p(VECE) \
1326 ? ( (VECE) == MO_8 ? 0x0101010101010101ull * (uint8_t)(C) \
1327 : (VECE) == MO_16 ? 0x0001000100010001ull * (uint16_t)(C) \
1328 : (VECE) == MO_32 ? 0x0000000100000001ull * (uint32_t)(C) \
1329 : (VECE) == MO_64 ? (uint64_t)(C) \
1330 : (qemu_build_not_reached_always(), 0)) \
1331 : dup_const(VECE, C))
1332
1333
1334 /*
1335 * Memory helpers that will be used by TCG generated code.
1336 */
1337 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
1338 /* Value zero-extended to tcg register size. */
1339 tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldub_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1340 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1341 tcg_target_ulong helper_le_lduw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1342 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1343 tcg_target_ulong helper_le_ldul_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1344 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1345 uint64_t helper_le_ldq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1346 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1347 tcg_target_ulong helper_be_lduw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1348 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1349 tcg_target_ulong helper_be_ldul_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1350 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1351 uint64_t helper_be_ldq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1352 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1353
1354 /* Value sign-extended to tcg register size. */
1355 tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldsb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1356 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1357 tcg_target_ulong helper_le_ldsw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1358 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1359 tcg_target_ulong helper_le_ldsl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1360 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1361 tcg_target_ulong helper_be_ldsw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1362 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1363 tcg_target_ulong helper_be_ldsl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1364 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1365
1366 void helper_ret_stb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint8_t val,
1367 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1368 void helper_le_stw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint16_t val,
1369 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1370 void helper_le_stl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t val,
1371 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1372 void helper_le_stq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint64_t val,
1373 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1374 void helper_be_stw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint16_t val,
1375 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1376 void helper_be_stl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t val,
1377 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1378 void helper_be_stq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint64_t val,
1379 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1380
1381 /* Temporary aliases until backends are converted. */
1382 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1383 # define helper_ret_ldsw_mmu helper_be_ldsw_mmu
1384 # define helper_ret_lduw_mmu helper_be_lduw_mmu
1385 # define helper_ret_ldsl_mmu helper_be_ldsl_mmu
1386 # define helper_ret_ldul_mmu helper_be_ldul_mmu
1387 # define helper_ret_ldl_mmu helper_be_ldul_mmu
1388 # define helper_ret_ldq_mmu helper_be_ldq_mmu
1389 # define helper_ret_stw_mmu helper_be_stw_mmu
1390 # define helper_ret_stl_mmu helper_be_stl_mmu
1391 # define helper_ret_stq_mmu helper_be_stq_mmu
1392 #else
1393 # define helper_ret_ldsw_mmu helper_le_ldsw_mmu
1394 # define helper_ret_lduw_mmu helper_le_lduw_mmu
1395 # define helper_ret_ldsl_mmu helper_le_ldsl_mmu
1396 # define helper_ret_ldul_mmu helper_le_ldul_mmu
1397 # define helper_ret_ldl_mmu helper_le_ldul_mmu
1398 # define helper_ret_ldq_mmu helper_le_ldq_mmu
1399 # define helper_ret_stw_mmu helper_le_stw_mmu
1400 # define helper_ret_stl_mmu helper_le_stl_mmu
1401 # define helper_ret_stq_mmu helper_le_stq_mmu
1402 #endif
1403
1404 uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1405 uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1406 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1407 uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgw_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1408 uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1409 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1410 uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgl_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1411 uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1412 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1413 uint64_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgq_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1414 uint64_t cmpv, uint64_t newv,
1415 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1416 uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgw_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1417 uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1418 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1419 uint32_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgl_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1420 uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1421 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1422 uint64_t helper_atomic_cmpxchgq_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1423 uint64_t cmpv, uint64_t newv,
1424 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1425
1426 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, TYPE, SUFFIX) \
1427 TYPE helper_atomic_ ## NAME ## SUFFIX ## _mmu \
1428 (CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, TYPE val, \
1429 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1430
1431 #ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
1432 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(NAME) \
1433 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, b) \
1434 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_le) \
1435 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_be) \
1436 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_le) \
1437 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_be) \
1438 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint64_t, q_le) \
1439 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint64_t, q_be)
1440 #else
1441 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(NAME) \
1442 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, b) \
1443 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_le) \
1444 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_be) \
1445 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_le) \
1446 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_be)
1447 #endif
1448
1449 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_add)
1450 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_sub)
1451 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_and)
1452 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_or)
1453 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_xor)
1454 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_smin)
1455 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_umin)
1456 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_smax)
1457 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_umax)
1458
1459 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(add_fetch)
1460 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(sub_fetch)
1461 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(and_fetch)
1462 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(or_fetch)
1463 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(xor_fetch)
1464 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(smin_fetch)
1465 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(umin_fetch)
1466 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(smax_fetch)
1467 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(umax_fetch)
1468
1469 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(xchg)
1470
1471 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL
1472 #undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER
1473 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
1474
1475 /*
1476 * These aren't really a "proper" helpers because TCG cannot manage Int128.
1477 * However, use the same format as the others, for use by the backends.
1478 *
1479 * The cmpxchg functions are only defined if HAVE_CMPXCHG128;
1480 * the ld/st functions are only defined if HAVE_ATOMIC128,
1481 * as defined by <qemu/atomic128.h>.
1482 */
1483 Int128 helper_atomic_cmpxchgo_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1484 Int128 cmpv, Int128 newv,
1485 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1486 Int128 helper_atomic_cmpxchgo_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1487 Int128 cmpv, Int128 newv,
1488 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1489
1490 Int128 helper_atomic_ldo_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1491 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1492 Int128 helper_atomic_ldo_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1493 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1494 void helper_atomic_sto_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, Int128 val,
1495 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1496 void helper_atomic_sto_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, Int128 val,
1497 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1498
1499 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
1500 void tcg_assert_listed_vecop(TCGOpcode);
1501 #else
1502 static inline void tcg_assert_listed_vecop(TCGOpcode op) { }
1503 #endif
1504
1505 static inline const TCGOpcode *tcg_swap_vecop_list(const TCGOpcode *n)
1506 {
1507 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
1508 const TCGOpcode *o = tcg_ctx->vecop_list;
1509 tcg_ctx->vecop_list = n;
1510 return o;
1511 #else
1512 return NULL;
1513 #endif
1514 }
1515
1516 bool tcg_can_emit_vecop_list(const TCGOpcode *, TCGType, unsigned);
1517
1518 #endif /* TCG_H */