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1 /*
2 * This file holds Hub protocol constants and data structures that are
3 * defined in chapter 11 (Hub Specification) of the USB 2.0 specification.
4 *
5 * It is used/shared between the USB core, the HCDs and couple of other USB
6 * drivers.
7 */
8
9 #ifndef __LINUX_CH11_H
10 #define __LINUX_CH11_H
11
12 #include <linux/types.h> /* __u8 etc */
13
14 /* This is arbitrary.
15 * From USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 7, a hub can
16 * have up to 255 ports. The most yet reported is 10.
17 *
18 * Current Wireless USB host hardware (Intel i1480 for example) allows
19 * up to 22 devices to connect. Upcoming hardware might raise that
20 * limit. Because the arrays need to add a bit for hub status data, we
21 * use 31, so plus one evens out to four bytes.
22 */
23 #define USB_MAXCHILDREN 31
24
25 /* See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-5 */
26 #define USB_SS_MAXPORTS 15
27
28 /*
29 * Hub request types
30 */
31
32 #define USB_RT_HUB (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
33 #define USB_RT_PORT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
34
35 /*
36 * Port status type for GetPortStatus requests added in USB 3.1
37 * See USB 3.1 spec Table 10-12
38 */
39 #define HUB_PORT_STATUS 0
40 #define HUB_PORT_PD_STATUS 1
41 #define HUB_EXT_PORT_STATUS 2
42
43 /*
44 * Hub class requests
45 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
46 */
47 #define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER 8
48 #define HUB_RESET_TT 9
49 #define HUB_GET_TT_STATE 10
50 #define HUB_STOP_TT 11
51
52 /*
53 * Hub class additional requests defined by USB 3.0 spec
54 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-6
55 */
56 #define HUB_SET_DEPTH 12
57 #define HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT 13
58
59 /*
60 * Hub Class feature numbers
61 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
62 */
63 #define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER 0
64 #define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT 1
65
66 /*
67 * Port feature numbers
68 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
69 */
70 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION 0
71 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE 1
72 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND 2 /* L2 suspend */
73 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT 3
74 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET 4
75 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1 5 /* L1 suspend */
76 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER 8
77 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED 9 /* Should never be used */
78 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION 16
79 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE 17
80 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND 18
81 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT 19
82 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET 20
83 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST 21
84 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR 22
85 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1 23
86
87 /*
88 * Port feature selectors added by USB 3.0 spec.
89 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-7
90 */
91 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE 5
92 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT 23
93 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT 24
94 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_LINK_STATE 25
95 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR 26
96 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_MASK 27
97 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET 28
98 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_PORT_RESET 29
99 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_FORCE_LINKPM_ACCEPT 30
100
101 #define USB_PORT_LPM_TIMEOUT(p) (((p) & 0xff) << 8)
102
103 /* USB 3.0 hub remote wake mask bits, see table 10-14 */
104 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_CONNECT (1 << 8)
105 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_DISCONNECT (1 << 9)
106 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_REMOTE_WAKE_OVER_CURRENT (1 << 10)
107
108 /*
109 * Hub Status and Hub Change results
110 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
111 * USB 3.1 extends the port status request and may return 4 additional bytes.
112 * See USB 3.1 spec section 10.16.2.6 Table 10-12 and 10-15
113 */
114 struct usb_port_status {
115 __le16 wPortStatus;
116 __le16 wPortChange;
117 __le32 dwExtPortStatus;
118 } __attribute__ ((packed));
119
120 /*
121 * wPortStatus bit field
122 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
123 */
124 #define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION 0x0001
125 #define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE 0x0002
126 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND 0x0004
127 #define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT 0x0008
128 #define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET 0x0010
129 #define USB_PORT_STAT_L1 0x0020
130 /* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
131 #define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER 0x0100
132 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED 0x0200
133 #define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED 0x0400
134 #define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST 0x0800
135 #define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR 0x1000
136 /* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
137
138 /*
139 * Additions to wPortStatus bit field from USB 3.0
140 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-10
141 */
142 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE 0x01e0
143 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER 0x0200
144 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED 0x1c00
145 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS 0x0000
146 /* Valid only if port is enabled */
147 /* Bits that are the same from USB 2.0 */
148 #define USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION | \
149 USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE | \
150 USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT | \
151 USB_PORT_STAT_RESET)
152
153 /*
154 * Definitions for PORT_LINK_STATE values
155 * (bits 5-8) in wPortStatus
156 */
157 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0 0x0000
158 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U1 0x0020
159 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U2 0x0040
160 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_U3 0x0060
161 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_DISABLED 0x0080
162 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT 0x00a0
163 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE 0x00c0
164 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING 0x00e0
165 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_RECOVERY 0x0100
166 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_HOT_RESET 0x0120
167 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD 0x0140
168 #define USB_SS_PORT_LS_LOOPBACK 0x0160
169
170 /*
171 * wPortChange bit field
172 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22 and USB 2.0 LPM ECN Table-4.10
173 * Bits 0 to 5 shown, bits 6 to 15 are reserved
174 */
175 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION 0x0001
176 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE 0x0002
177 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND 0x0004
178 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT 0x0008
179 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET 0x0010
180 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1 0x0020
181 /*
182 * USB 3.0 wPortChange bit fields
183 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 10-11
184 */
185 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET 0x0020
186 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_LINK_STATE 0x0040
187 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONFIG_ERROR 0x0080
188
189 /*
190 * USB 3.1 dwExtPortStatus field masks
191 * See USB 3.1 spec 10.16.2.6.3 Table 10-15
192 */
193
194 #define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_SPEED_ID 0x0000000f
195 #define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_SPEED_ID 0x000000f0
196 #define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_RX_LANES 0x00000f00
197 #define USB_EXT_PORT_STAT_TX_LANES 0x0000f000
198
199 /*
200 * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
201 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
202 */
203 #define HUB_CHAR_LPSM 0x0003 /* Logical Power Switching Mode mask */
204 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_LPSM 0x0000 /* All ports power control at once */
205 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM 0x0001 /* per-port power control */
206 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM 0x0002 /* no power switching */
207
208 #define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND 0x0004 /* hub is part of a compound device */
209
210 #define HUB_CHAR_OCPM 0x0018 /* Over-Current Protection Mode mask */
211 #define HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM 0x0000 /* All ports Over-Current reporting */
212 #define HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_OCPM 0x0008 /* per-port Over-current reporting */
213 #define HUB_CHAR_NO_OCPM 0x0010 /* No Over-current Protection support */
214
215 #define HUB_CHAR_TTTT 0x0060 /* TT Think Time mask */
216 #define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND 0x0080 /* per-port indicators (LEDs) */
217
218 struct usb_hub_status {
219 __le16 wHubStatus;
220 __le16 wHubChange;
221 } __attribute__ ((packed));
222
223 /*
224 * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
225 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
226 * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
227 * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
228 */
229 #define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER 0x0001
230 #define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT 0x0002
231 #define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER 0x0001
232 #define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT 0x0002
233
234
235 /*
236 * Hub descriptor
237 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
238 */
239
240 #define USB_DT_HUB (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
241 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x0a)
242 #define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE 7
243 #define USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE 12
244
245 /*
246 * Hub Device descriptor
247 * USB Hub class device protocols
248 */
249
250 #define USB_HUB_PR_FS 0 /* Full speed hub */
251 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT 0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
252 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT 1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
253 #define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT 2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
254 #define USB_HUB_PR_SS 3 /* Super speed hub */
255
256 struct usb_hub_descriptor {
257 __u8 bDescLength;
258 __u8 bDescriptorType;
259 __u8 bNbrPorts;
260 __le16 wHubCharacteristics;
261 __u8 bPwrOn2PwrGood;
262 __u8 bHubContrCurrent;
263
264 /* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
265 union {
266 struct {
267 /* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
268 __u8 DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
269 __u8 PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
270 } __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
271
272 struct {
273 __u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
274 __le16 wHubDelay;
275 __le16 DeviceRemovable;
276 } __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
277 } u;
278 } __attribute__ ((packed));
279
280 /* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
281 #define HUB_LED_AUTO 0
282 #define HUB_LED_AMBER 1
283 #define HUB_LED_GREEN 2
284 #define HUB_LED_OFF 3
285
286 enum hub_led_mode {
287 INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
288 INDICATOR_CYCLE,
289 /* software blinks for attention: software, hardware, reserved */
290 INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
291 INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
292 INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
293 } __attribute__ ((packed));
294
295 /* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
296 #define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS 0x00
297 #define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS 0x20
298 #define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS 0x40
299 #define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS 0x60
300
301 #endif /* __LINUX_CH11_H */