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iproute2: remove useless use of buffer
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1 /*
2 * ipaddress.c "ip address".
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 *
11 */
12
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <syslog.h>
17 #include <fcntl.h>
18 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21 #include <sys/errno.h>
22 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <arpa/inet.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <fnmatch.h>
26
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
29 #include <linux/sockios.h>
30
31 #include "rt_names.h"
32 #include "utils.h"
33 #include "ll_map.h"
34 #include "ip_common.h"
35
36 #define MAX_ROUNDS 10
37
38 static struct
39 {
40 int ifindex;
41 int family;
42 int oneline;
43 int showqueue;
44 inet_prefix pfx;
45 int scope, scopemask;
46 int flags, flagmask;
47 int up;
48 char *label;
49 int flushed;
50 char *flushb;
51 int flushp;
52 int flushe;
53 } filter;
54
55 static int do_link;
56
57 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
58
59 static void usage(void)
60 {
61 if (do_link) {
62 iplink_usage();
63 }
64 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ip addr {add|change|replace} IFADDR dev STRING [ LIFETIME ]\n");
65 fprintf(stderr, " [ CONFFLAG-LIST ]\n");
66 fprintf(stderr, " ip addr del IFADDR dev STRING\n");
67 fprintf(stderr, " ip addr {show|flush} [ dev STRING ] [ scope SCOPE-ID ]\n");
68 fprintf(stderr, " [ to PREFIX ] [ FLAG-LIST ] [ label PATTERN ]\n");
69 fprintf(stderr, "IFADDR := PREFIX | ADDR peer PREFIX\n");
70 fprintf(stderr, " [ broadcast ADDR ] [ anycast ADDR ]\n");
71 fprintf(stderr, " [ label STRING ] [ scope SCOPE-ID ]\n");
72 fprintf(stderr, "SCOPE-ID := [ host | link | global | NUMBER ]\n");
73 fprintf(stderr, "FLAG-LIST := [ FLAG-LIST ] FLAG\n");
74 fprintf(stderr, "FLAG := [ permanent | dynamic | secondary | primary |\n");
75 fprintf(stderr, " tentative | deprecated | dadfailed | temporary |\n");
76 fprintf(stderr, " CONFFLAG-LIST ]\n");
77 fprintf(stderr, "CONFFLAG-LIST := [ CONFFLAG-LIST ] CONFFLAG\n");
78 fprintf(stderr, "CONFFLAG := [ home | nodad ]\n");
79 fprintf(stderr, "LIFETIME := [ valid_lft LFT ] [ preferred_lft LFT ]\n");
80 fprintf(stderr, "LFT := forever | SECONDS\n");
81
82 exit(-1);
83 }
84
85 void print_link_flags(FILE *fp, unsigned flags, unsigned mdown)
86 {
87 fprintf(fp, "<");
88 if (flags & IFF_UP && !(flags & IFF_RUNNING))
89 fprintf(fp, "NO-CARRIER%s", flags ? "," : "");
90 flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
91 #define _PF(f) if (flags&IFF_##f) { \
92 flags &= ~IFF_##f ; \
93 fprintf(fp, #f "%s", flags ? "," : ""); }
94 _PF(LOOPBACK);
95 _PF(BROADCAST);
96 _PF(POINTOPOINT);
97 _PF(MULTICAST);
98 _PF(NOARP);
99 _PF(ALLMULTI);
100 _PF(PROMISC);
101 _PF(MASTER);
102 _PF(SLAVE);
103 _PF(DEBUG);
104 _PF(DYNAMIC);
105 _PF(AUTOMEDIA);
106 _PF(PORTSEL);
107 _PF(NOTRAILERS);
108 _PF(UP);
109 _PF(LOWER_UP);
110 _PF(DORMANT);
111 _PF(ECHO);
112 #undef _PF
113 if (flags)
114 fprintf(fp, "%x", flags);
115 if (mdown)
116 fprintf(fp, ",M-DOWN");
117 fprintf(fp, "> ");
118 }
119
120 static const char *oper_states[] = {
121 "UNKNOWN", "NOTPRESENT", "DOWN", "LOWERLAYERDOWN",
122 "TESTING", "DORMANT", "UP"
123 };
124
125 static void print_operstate(FILE *f, __u8 state)
126 {
127 if (state >= sizeof(oper_states)/sizeof(oper_states[0]))
128 fprintf(f, "state %#x ", state);
129 else
130 fprintf(f, "state %s ", oper_states[state]);
131 }
132
133 static void print_queuelen(FILE *f, const char *name)
134 {
135 struct ifreq ifr;
136 int s;
137
138 s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
139 if (s < 0)
140 return;
141
142 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
143 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name);
144 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFTXQLEN, &ifr) < 0) {
145 fprintf(f, "ioctl(SIOCGIFXQLEN) failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
146 close(s);
147 return;
148 }
149 close(s);
150
151 if (ifr.ifr_qlen)
152 fprintf(f, "qlen %d", ifr.ifr_qlen);
153 }
154
155 static void print_linktype(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *tb)
156 {
157 struct rtattr *linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_MAX+1];
158 struct link_util *lu;
159 char *kind;
160
161 parse_rtattr_nested(linkinfo, IFLA_INFO_MAX, tb);
162
163 if (!linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND])
164 return;
165 kind = RTA_DATA(linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND]);
166
167 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
168 fprintf(fp, " %s ", kind);
169
170 lu = get_link_kind(kind);
171 if (!lu || !lu->print_opt)
172 return;
173
174 if (1) {
175 struct rtattr *attr[lu->maxattr+1], **data = NULL;
176
177 if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_DATA]) {
178 parse_rtattr_nested(attr, lu->maxattr,
179 linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_DATA]);
180 data = attr;
181 }
182 lu->print_opt(lu, fp, data);
183
184 if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_XSTATS] && show_stats &&
185 lu->print_xstats)
186 lu->print_xstats(lu, fp, linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_XSTATS]);
187 }
188 }
189
190 static void print_vfinfo(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *vfinfo)
191 {
192 struct ifla_vf_mac *vf_mac;
193 struct ifla_vf_vlan *vf_vlan;
194 struct ifla_vf_tx_rate *vf_tx_rate;
195 struct rtattr *vf[IFLA_VF_MAX+1];
196 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
197
198 if (vfinfo->rta_type != IFLA_VF_INFO) {
199 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: rta type is %d\n", vfinfo->rta_type);
200 return;
201 }
202
203 parse_rtattr_nested(vf, IFLA_VF_MAX, vfinfo);
204
205 vf_mac = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_MAC]);
206 vf_vlan = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_VLAN]);
207 vf_tx_rate = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_TX_RATE]);
208
209 fprintf(fp, "\n vf %d MAC %s", vf_mac->vf,
210 ll_addr_n2a((unsigned char *)&vf_mac->mac,
211 ETH_ALEN, 0, b1, sizeof(b1)));
212 if (vf_vlan->vlan)
213 fprintf(fp, ", vlan %d", vf_vlan->vlan);
214 if (vf_vlan->qos)
215 fprintf(fp, ", qos %d", vf_vlan->qos);
216 if (vf_tx_rate->rate)
217 fprintf(fp, ", tx rate %d (Mbps)", vf_tx_rate->rate);
218 }
219
220 int print_linkinfo(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
221 struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
222 {
223 FILE *fp = (FILE*)arg;
224 struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(n);
225 struct rtattr * tb[IFLA_MAX+1];
226 int len = n->nlmsg_len;
227 unsigned m_flag = 0;
228
229 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWLINK && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELLINK)
230 return 0;
231
232 len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi));
233 if (len < 0)
234 return -1;
235
236 if (filter.ifindex && ifi->ifi_index != filter.ifindex)
237 return 0;
238 if (filter.up && !(ifi->ifi_flags&IFF_UP))
239 return 0;
240
241 parse_rtattr(tb, IFLA_MAX, IFLA_RTA(ifi), len);
242 if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME] == NULL) {
243 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: device with ifindex %d has nil ifname\n", ifi->ifi_index);
244 }
245 if (filter.label &&
246 (!filter.family || filter.family == AF_PACKET) &&
247 fnmatch(filter.label, RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]), 0))
248 return 0;
249
250 if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELLINK)
251 fprintf(fp, "Deleted ");
252
253 fprintf(fp, "%d: %s", ifi->ifi_index,
254 tb[IFLA_IFNAME] ? (char*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) : "<nil>");
255
256 if (tb[IFLA_LINK]) {
257 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
258 int iflink = *(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_LINK]);
259 if (iflink == 0)
260 fprintf(fp, "@NONE: ");
261 else {
262 fprintf(fp, "@%s: ", ll_idx_n2a(iflink, b1));
263 m_flag = ll_index_to_flags(iflink);
264 m_flag = !(m_flag & IFF_UP);
265 }
266 } else {
267 fprintf(fp, ": ");
268 }
269 print_link_flags(fp, ifi->ifi_flags, m_flag);
270
271 if (tb[IFLA_MTU])
272 fprintf(fp, "mtu %u ", *(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_MTU]));
273 if (tb[IFLA_QDISC])
274 fprintf(fp, "qdisc %s ", (char*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_QDISC]));
275 #ifdef IFLA_MASTER
276 if (tb[IFLA_MASTER]) {
277 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
278 fprintf(fp, "master %s ", ll_idx_n2a(*(int*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_MASTER]), b1));
279 }
280 #endif
281 if (tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE])
282 print_operstate(fp, *(__u8 *)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE]));
283
284 if (filter.showqueue)
285 print_queuelen(fp, (char*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFNAME]));
286
287 if (!filter.family || filter.family == AF_PACKET) {
288 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
289 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
290 fprintf(fp, " link/%s ", ll_type_n2a(ifi->ifi_type, b1, sizeof(b1)));
291
292 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
293 fprintf(fp, "%s", ll_addr_n2a(RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]),
294 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]),
295 ifi->ifi_type,
296 b1, sizeof(b1)));
297 }
298 if (tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]) {
299 if (ifi->ifi_flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT)
300 fprintf(fp, " peer ");
301 else
302 fprintf(fp, " brd ");
303 fprintf(fp, "%s", ll_addr_n2a(RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]),
304 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]),
305 ifi->ifi_type,
306 b1, sizeof(b1)));
307 }
308 }
309
310 if (do_link && tb[IFLA_LINKINFO] && show_details)
311 print_linktype(fp, tb[IFLA_LINKINFO]);
312
313 if (do_link && tb[IFLA_IFALIAS])
314 fprintf(fp,"\n alias %s",
315 (const char *) RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_IFALIAS]));
316
317 if (do_link && tb[IFLA_STATS64] && show_stats) {
318 struct rtnl_link_stats64 slocal;
319 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s = RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_STATS64]);
320 if (((unsigned long)s) & (sizeof(unsigned long)-1)) {
321 memcpy(&slocal, s, sizeof(slocal));
322 s = &slocal;
323 }
324 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
325 fprintf(fp, " RX: bytes packets errors dropped overrun mcast %s%s",
326 s->rx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_);
327 fprintf(fp, " %-10llu %-8llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu",
328 (unsigned long long)s->rx_bytes,
329 (unsigned long long)s->rx_packets,
330 (unsigned long long)s->rx_errors,
331 (unsigned long long)s->rx_dropped,
332 (unsigned long long)s->rx_over_errors,
333 (unsigned long long)s->multicast);
334 if (s->rx_compressed)
335 fprintf(fp, " %-7llu",
336 (unsigned long long)s->rx_compressed);
337 if (show_stats > 1) {
338 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
339 fprintf(fp, " RX errors: length crc frame fifo missed%s", _SL_);
340 fprintf(fp, " %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu",
341 (unsigned long long)s->rx_length_errors,
342 (unsigned long long)s->rx_crc_errors,
343 (unsigned long long)s->rx_frame_errors,
344 (unsigned long long)s->rx_fifo_errors,
345 (unsigned long long)s->rx_missed_errors);
346 }
347 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
348 fprintf(fp, " TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns %s%s",
349 s->tx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_);
350 fprintf(fp, " %-10llu %-8llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu",
351 (unsigned long long)s->tx_bytes,
352 (unsigned long long)s->tx_packets,
353 (unsigned long long)s->tx_errors,
354 (unsigned long long)s->tx_dropped,
355 (unsigned long long)s->tx_carrier_errors,
356 (unsigned long long)s->collisions);
357 if (s->tx_compressed)
358 fprintf(fp, " %-7llu",
359 (unsigned long long)s->tx_compressed);
360 if (show_stats > 1) {
361 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
362 fprintf(fp, " TX errors: aborted fifo window heartbeat%s", _SL_);
363 fprintf(fp, " %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu %-7llu",
364 (unsigned long long)s->tx_aborted_errors,
365 (unsigned long long)s->tx_fifo_errors,
366 (unsigned long long)s->tx_window_errors,
367 (unsigned long long)s->tx_heartbeat_errors);
368 }
369 }
370 if (do_link && !tb[IFLA_STATS64] && tb[IFLA_STATS] && show_stats) {
371 struct rtnl_link_stats slocal;
372 struct rtnl_link_stats *s = RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_STATS]);
373 if (((unsigned long)s) & (sizeof(unsigned long)-1)) {
374 memcpy(&slocal, s, sizeof(slocal));
375 s = &slocal;
376 }
377 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
378 fprintf(fp, " RX: bytes packets errors dropped overrun mcast %s%s",
379 s->rx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_);
380 fprintf(fp, " %-10u %-8u %-7u %-7u %-7u %-7u",
381 s->rx_bytes, s->rx_packets, s->rx_errors,
382 s->rx_dropped, s->rx_over_errors,
383 s->multicast
384 );
385 if (s->rx_compressed)
386 fprintf(fp, " %-7u", s->rx_compressed);
387 if (show_stats > 1) {
388 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
389 fprintf(fp, " RX errors: length crc frame fifo missed%s", _SL_);
390 fprintf(fp, " %-7u %-7u %-7u %-7u %-7u",
391 s->rx_length_errors,
392 s->rx_crc_errors,
393 s->rx_frame_errors,
394 s->rx_fifo_errors,
395 s->rx_missed_errors
396 );
397 }
398 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
399 fprintf(fp, " TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns %s%s",
400 s->tx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_);
401 fprintf(fp, " %-10u %-8u %-7u %-7u %-7u %-7u",
402 s->tx_bytes, s->tx_packets, s->tx_errors,
403 s->tx_dropped, s->tx_carrier_errors, s->collisions);
404 if (s->tx_compressed)
405 fprintf(fp, " %-7u", s->tx_compressed);
406 if (show_stats > 1) {
407 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
408 fprintf(fp, " TX errors: aborted fifo window heartbeat%s", _SL_);
409 fprintf(fp, " %-7u %-7u %-7u %-7u",
410 s->tx_aborted_errors,
411 s->tx_fifo_errors,
412 s->tx_window_errors,
413 s->tx_heartbeat_errors
414 );
415 }
416 }
417 if (do_link && tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST] && tb[IFLA_NUM_VF]) {
418 struct rtattr *i, *vflist = tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST];
419 int rem = RTA_PAYLOAD(vflist);
420 for (i = RTA_DATA(vflist); RTA_OK(i, rem); i = RTA_NEXT(i, rem))
421 print_vfinfo(fp, i);
422 }
423
424 fprintf(fp, "\n");
425 fflush(fp);
426 return 0;
427 }
428
429 static int flush_update(void)
430 {
431 if (rtnl_send_check(&rth, filter.flushb, filter.flushp) < 0) {
432 perror("Failed to send flush request");
433 return -1;
434 }
435 filter.flushp = 0;
436 return 0;
437 }
438
439 static int set_lifetime(unsigned int *lifetime, char *argv)
440 {
441 if (strcmp(argv, "forever") == 0)
442 *lifetime = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
443 else if (get_u32(lifetime, argv, 0))
444 return -1;
445
446 return 0;
447 }
448
449 int print_addrinfo(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n,
450 void *arg)
451 {
452 FILE *fp = (FILE*)arg;
453 struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
454 int len = n->nlmsg_len;
455 int deprecated = 0;
456 /* Use local copy of ifa_flags to not interfere with filtering code */
457 unsigned int ifa_flags;
458 struct rtattr * rta_tb[IFA_MAX+1];
459 char abuf[256];
460 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
461
462 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELADDR)
463 return 0;
464 len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa));
465 if (len < 0) {
466 fprintf(stderr, "BUG: wrong nlmsg len %d\n", len);
467 return -1;
468 }
469
470 if (filter.flushb && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR)
471 return 0;
472
473 parse_rtattr(rta_tb, IFA_MAX, IFA_RTA(ifa), n->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa)));
474
475 if (!rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL])
476 rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL] = rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS];
477 if (!rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS])
478 rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS] = rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL];
479
480 if (filter.ifindex && filter.ifindex != ifa->ifa_index)
481 return 0;
482 if ((filter.scope^ifa->ifa_scope)&filter.scopemask)
483 return 0;
484 if ((filter.flags^ifa->ifa_flags)&filter.flagmask)
485 return 0;
486 if (filter.label) {
487 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
488 const char *label;
489 if (rta_tb[IFA_LABEL])
490 label = RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LABEL]);
491 else
492 label = ll_idx_n2a(ifa->ifa_index, b1);
493 if (fnmatch(filter.label, label, 0) != 0)
494 return 0;
495 }
496 if (filter.pfx.family) {
497 if (rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) {
498 inet_prefix dst;
499 memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(dst));
500 dst.family = ifa->ifa_family;
501 memcpy(&dst.data, RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]), RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]));
502 if (inet_addr_match(&dst, &filter.pfx, filter.pfx.bitlen))
503 return 0;
504 }
505 }
506
507 if (filter.family && filter.family != ifa->ifa_family)
508 return 0;
509
510 if (filter.flushb) {
511 struct nlmsghdr *fn;
512 if (NLMSG_ALIGN(filter.flushp) + n->nlmsg_len > filter.flushe) {
513 if (flush_update())
514 return -1;
515 }
516 fn = (struct nlmsghdr*)(filter.flushb + NLMSG_ALIGN(filter.flushp));
517 memcpy(fn, n, n->nlmsg_len);
518 fn->nlmsg_type = RTM_DELADDR;
519 fn->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
520 fn->nlmsg_seq = ++rth.seq;
521 filter.flushp = (((char*)fn) + n->nlmsg_len) - filter.flushb;
522 filter.flushed++;
523 if (show_stats < 2)
524 return 0;
525 }
526
527 if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDR)
528 fprintf(fp, "Deleted ");
529
530 if (filter.oneline || filter.flushb)
531 fprintf(fp, "%u: %s", ifa->ifa_index, ll_index_to_name(ifa->ifa_index));
532 if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET)
533 fprintf(fp, " inet ");
534 else if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET6)
535 fprintf(fp, " inet6 ");
536 else if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_DECnet)
537 fprintf(fp, " dnet ");
538 else if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_IPX)
539 fprintf(fp, " ipx ");
540 else
541 fprintf(fp, " family %d ", ifa->ifa_family);
542
543 if (rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) {
544 fprintf(fp, "%s", rt_addr_n2a(ifa->ifa_family,
545 RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]),
546 RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]),
547 abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
548
549 if (rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS] == NULL ||
550 memcmp(RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]), RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]), 4) == 0) {
551 fprintf(fp, "/%d ", ifa->ifa_prefixlen);
552 } else {
553 fprintf(fp, " peer %s/%d ",
554 rt_addr_n2a(ifa->ifa_family,
555 RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]),
556 RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]),
557 abuf, sizeof(abuf)),
558 ifa->ifa_prefixlen);
559 }
560 }
561
562 if (rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST]) {
563 fprintf(fp, "brd %s ",
564 rt_addr_n2a(ifa->ifa_family,
565 RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST]),
566 RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST]),
567 abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
568 }
569 if (rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST]) {
570 fprintf(fp, "any %s ",
571 rt_addr_n2a(ifa->ifa_family,
572 RTA_PAYLOAD(rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST]),
573 RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST]),
574 abuf, sizeof(abuf)));
575 }
576 fprintf(fp, "scope %s ", rtnl_rtscope_n2a(ifa->ifa_scope, b1, sizeof(b1)));
577 ifa_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
578 if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
579 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY;
580 if (ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET6)
581 fprintf(fp, "temporary ");
582 else
583 fprintf(fp, "secondary ");
584 }
585 if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_TENTATIVE) {
586 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_TENTATIVE;
587 fprintf(fp, "tentative ");
588 }
589 if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_DEPRECATED) {
590 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_DEPRECATED;
591 deprecated = 1;
592 fprintf(fp, "deprecated ");
593 }
594 if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS) {
595 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS;
596 fprintf(fp, "home ");
597 }
598 if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_NODAD) {
599 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_NODAD;
600 fprintf(fp, "nodad ");
601 }
602 if (!(ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_PERMANENT)) {
603 fprintf(fp, "dynamic ");
604 } else
605 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_PERMANENT;
606 if (ifa->ifa_flags&IFA_F_DADFAILED) {
607 ifa_flags &= ~IFA_F_DADFAILED;
608 fprintf(fp, "dadfailed ");
609 }
610 if (ifa_flags)
611 fprintf(fp, "flags %02x ", ifa_flags);
612 if (rta_tb[IFA_LABEL])
613 fprintf(fp, "%s", (char*)RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LABEL]));
614 if (rta_tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]) {
615 struct ifa_cacheinfo *ci = RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]);
616 fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_);
617 fprintf(fp, " valid_lft ");
618 if (ci->ifa_valid == INFINITY_LIFE_TIME)
619 fprintf(fp, "forever");
620 else
621 fprintf(fp, "%usec", ci->ifa_valid);
622 fprintf(fp, " preferred_lft ");
623 if (ci->ifa_prefered == INFINITY_LIFE_TIME)
624 fprintf(fp, "forever");
625 else {
626 if (deprecated)
627 fprintf(fp, "%dsec", ci->ifa_prefered);
628 else
629 fprintf(fp, "%usec", ci->ifa_prefered);
630 }
631 }
632 fprintf(fp, "\n");
633 fflush(fp);
634 return 0;
635 }
636
637 int print_addrinfo_primary(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n,
638 void *arg)
639 {
640 struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
641
642 if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)
643 return 0;
644
645 return print_addrinfo(who, n, arg);
646 }
647
648 int print_addrinfo_secondary(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n,
649 void *arg)
650 {
651 struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
652
653 if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY))
654 return 0;
655
656 return print_addrinfo(who, n, arg);
657 }
658
659 struct nlmsg_list
660 {
661 struct nlmsg_list *next;
662 struct nlmsghdr h;
663 };
664
665 static int print_selected_addrinfo(int ifindex, struct nlmsg_list *ainfo, FILE *fp)
666 {
667 for ( ;ainfo ; ainfo = ainfo->next) {
668 struct nlmsghdr *n = &ainfo->h;
669 struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
670
671 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR)
672 continue;
673
674 if (n->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(ifa)))
675 return -1;
676
677 if (ifa->ifa_index != ifindex ||
678 (filter.family && filter.family != ifa->ifa_family))
679 continue;
680
681 print_addrinfo(NULL, n, fp);
682 }
683 return 0;
684 }
685
686
687 static int store_nlmsg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n,
688 void *arg)
689 {
690 struct nlmsg_list **linfo = (struct nlmsg_list**)arg;
691 struct nlmsg_list *h;
692 struct nlmsg_list **lp;
693
694 h = malloc(n->nlmsg_len+sizeof(void*));
695 if (h == NULL)
696 return -1;
697
698 memcpy(&h->h, n, n->nlmsg_len);
699 h->next = NULL;
700
701 for (lp = linfo; *lp; lp = &(*lp)->next) /* NOTHING */;
702 *lp = h;
703
704 ll_remember_index(who, n, NULL);
705 return 0;
706 }
707
708 static int ipaddr_list_or_flush(int argc, char **argv, int flush)
709 {
710 struct nlmsg_list *linfo = NULL;
711 struct nlmsg_list *ainfo = NULL;
712 struct nlmsg_list *l, *n;
713 char *filter_dev = NULL;
714 int no_link = 0;
715
716 ipaddr_reset_filter(oneline);
717 filter.showqueue = 1;
718
719 if (filter.family == AF_UNSPEC)
720 filter.family = preferred_family;
721
722 if (flush) {
723 if (argc <= 0) {
724 fprintf(stderr, "Flush requires arguments.\n");
725 return -1;
726 }
727 if (filter.family == AF_PACKET) {
728 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot flush link addresses.\n");
729 return -1;
730 }
731 }
732
733 while (argc > 0) {
734 if (strcmp(*argv, "to") == 0) {
735 NEXT_ARG();
736 get_prefix(&filter.pfx, *argv, filter.family);
737 if (filter.family == AF_UNSPEC)
738 filter.family = filter.pfx.family;
739 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "scope") == 0) {
740 unsigned scope = 0;
741 NEXT_ARG();
742 filter.scopemask = -1;
743 if (rtnl_rtscope_a2n(&scope, *argv)) {
744 if (strcmp(*argv, "all") != 0)
745 invarg("invalid \"scope\"\n", *argv);
746 scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
747 filter.scopemask = 0;
748 }
749 filter.scope = scope;
750 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "up") == 0) {
751 filter.up = 1;
752 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dynamic") == 0) {
753 filter.flags &= ~IFA_F_PERMANENT;
754 filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_PERMANENT;
755 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "permanent") == 0) {
756 filter.flags |= IFA_F_PERMANENT;
757 filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_PERMANENT;
758 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "secondary") == 0 ||
759 strcmp(*argv, "temporary") == 0) {
760 filter.flags |= IFA_F_SECONDARY;
761 filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_SECONDARY;
762 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "primary") == 0) {
763 filter.flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY;
764 filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_SECONDARY;
765 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "tentative") == 0) {
766 filter.flags |= IFA_F_TENTATIVE;
767 filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_TENTATIVE;
768 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "deprecated") == 0) {
769 filter.flags |= IFA_F_DEPRECATED;
770 filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_DEPRECATED;
771 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "home") == 0) {
772 filter.flags |= IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS;
773 filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS;
774 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "nodad") == 0) {
775 filter.flags |= IFA_F_NODAD;
776 filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_NODAD;
777 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dadfailed") == 0) {
778 filter.flags |= IFA_F_DADFAILED;
779 filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_DADFAILED;
780 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "label") == 0) {
781 NEXT_ARG();
782 filter.label = *argv;
783 } else {
784 if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
785 NEXT_ARG();
786 }
787 if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
788 usage();
789 if (filter_dev)
790 duparg2("dev", *argv);
791 filter_dev = *argv;
792 }
793 argv++; argc--;
794 }
795
796 if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, preferred_family, RTM_GETLINK) < 0) {
797 perror("Cannot send dump request");
798 exit(1);
799 }
800
801 if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, store_nlmsg, &linfo, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
802 fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
803 exit(1);
804 }
805
806 if (filter_dev) {
807 filter.ifindex = ll_name_to_index(filter_dev);
808 if (filter.ifindex <= 0) {
809 fprintf(stderr, "Device \"%s\" does not exist.\n", filter_dev);
810 return -1;
811 }
812 }
813
814 if (flush) {
815 int round = 0;
816 char flushb[4096-512];
817
818 filter.flushb = flushb;
819 filter.flushp = 0;
820 filter.flushe = sizeof(flushb);
821
822 while (round < MAX_ROUNDS) {
823 const struct rtnl_dump_filter_arg a[3] = {
824 {
825 .filter = print_addrinfo_secondary,
826 .arg1 = stdout,
827 .junk = NULL,
828 .arg2 = NULL
829 },
830 {
831 .filter = print_addrinfo_primary,
832 .arg1 = stdout,
833 .junk = NULL,
834 .arg2 = NULL
835 },
836 {
837 .filter = NULL,
838 .arg1 = NULL,
839 .junk = NULL,
840 .arg2 = NULL
841 },
842 };
843 if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, filter.family, RTM_GETADDR) < 0) {
844 perror("Cannot send dump request");
845 exit(1);
846 }
847 filter.flushed = 0;
848 if (rtnl_dump_filter_l(&rth, a) < 0) {
849 fprintf(stderr, "Flush terminated\n");
850 exit(1);
851 }
852 if (filter.flushed == 0) {
853 flush_done:
854 if (show_stats) {
855 if (round == 0)
856 printf("Nothing to flush.\n");
857 else
858 printf("*** Flush is complete after %d round%s ***\n", round, round>1?"s":"");
859 }
860 fflush(stdout);
861 return 0;
862 }
863 round++;
864 if (flush_update() < 0)
865 return 1;
866
867 if (show_stats) {
868 printf("\n*** Round %d, deleting %d addresses ***\n", round, filter.flushed);
869 fflush(stdout);
870 }
871
872 /* If we are flushing, and specifying primary, then we
873 * want to flush only a single round. Otherwise, we'll
874 * start flushing secondaries that were promoted to
875 * primaries.
876 */
877 if (!(filter.flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && (filter.flagmask & IFA_F_SECONDARY))
878 goto flush_done;
879 }
880 fprintf(stderr, "*** Flush remains incomplete after %d rounds. ***\n", MAX_ROUNDS); fflush(stderr);
881 return 1;
882 }
883
884 if (filter.family != AF_PACKET) {
885 if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, filter.family, RTM_GETADDR) < 0) {
886 perror("Cannot send dump request");
887 exit(1);
888 }
889
890 if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, store_nlmsg, &ainfo, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
891 fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
892 exit(1);
893 }
894 }
895
896
897 if (filter.family && filter.family != AF_PACKET) {
898 struct nlmsg_list **lp;
899 lp=&linfo;
900
901 if (filter.oneline)
902 no_link = 1;
903
904 while ((l=*lp)!=NULL) {
905 int ok = 0;
906 struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(&l->h);
907 struct nlmsg_list *a;
908
909 for (a=ainfo; a; a=a->next) {
910 struct nlmsghdr *n = &a->h;
911 struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n);
912
913 if (ifa->ifa_index != ifi->ifi_index ||
914 (filter.family && filter.family != ifa->ifa_family))
915 continue;
916 if ((filter.scope^ifa->ifa_scope)&filter.scopemask)
917 continue;
918 if ((filter.flags^ifa->ifa_flags)&filter.flagmask)
919 continue;
920 if (filter.pfx.family || filter.label) {
921 struct rtattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1];
922 parse_rtattr(tb, IFA_MAX, IFA_RTA(ifa), IFA_PAYLOAD(n));
923 if (!tb[IFA_LOCAL])
924 tb[IFA_LOCAL] = tb[IFA_ADDRESS];
925
926 if (filter.pfx.family && tb[IFA_LOCAL]) {
927 inet_prefix dst;
928 memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(dst));
929 dst.family = ifa->ifa_family;
930 memcpy(&dst.data, RTA_DATA(tb[IFA_LOCAL]), RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFA_LOCAL]));
931 if (inet_addr_match(&dst, &filter.pfx, filter.pfx.bitlen))
932 continue;
933 }
934 if (filter.label) {
935 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
936 const char *label;
937 if (tb[IFA_LABEL])
938 label = RTA_DATA(tb[IFA_LABEL]);
939 else
940 label = ll_idx_n2a(ifa->ifa_index, b1);
941 if (fnmatch(filter.label, label, 0) != 0)
942 continue;
943 }
944 }
945
946 ok = 1;
947 break;
948 }
949 if (!ok)
950 *lp = l->next;
951 else
952 lp = &l->next;
953 }
954 }
955
956 for (l=linfo; l; l = n) {
957 n = l->next;
958 if (no_link || print_linkinfo(NULL, &l->h, stdout) == 0) {
959 struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(&l->h);
960 if (filter.family != AF_PACKET)
961 print_selected_addrinfo(ifi->ifi_index, ainfo, stdout);
962 }
963 fflush(stdout);
964 free(l);
965 }
966
967 return 0;
968 }
969
970 int ipaddr_list_link(int argc, char **argv)
971 {
972 preferred_family = AF_PACKET;
973 do_link = 1;
974 return ipaddr_list_or_flush(argc, argv, 0);
975 }
976
977 void ipaddr_reset_filter(int oneline)
978 {
979 memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
980 filter.oneline = oneline;
981 }
982
983 static int default_scope(inet_prefix *lcl)
984 {
985 if (lcl->family == AF_INET) {
986 if (lcl->bytelen >= 1 && *(__u8*)&lcl->data == 127)
987 return RT_SCOPE_HOST;
988 }
989 return 0;
990 }
991
992 static int ipaddr_modify(int cmd, int flags, int argc, char **argv)
993 {
994 struct {
995 struct nlmsghdr n;
996 struct ifaddrmsg ifa;
997 char buf[256];
998 } req;
999 char *d = NULL;
1000 char *l = NULL;
1001 char *lcl_arg = NULL;
1002 char *valid_lftp = NULL;
1003 char *preferred_lftp = NULL;
1004 inet_prefix lcl;
1005 inet_prefix peer;
1006 int local_len = 0;
1007 int peer_len = 0;
1008 int brd_len = 0;
1009 int any_len = 0;
1010 int scoped = 0;
1011 __u32 preferred_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
1012 __u32 valid_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME;
1013 struct ifa_cacheinfo cinfo;
1014
1015 memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1016
1017 req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg));
1018 req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | flags;
1019 req.n.nlmsg_type = cmd;
1020 req.ifa.ifa_family = preferred_family;
1021
1022 while (argc > 0) {
1023 if (strcmp(*argv, "peer") == 0 ||
1024 strcmp(*argv, "remote") == 0) {
1025 NEXT_ARG();
1026
1027 if (peer_len)
1028 duparg("peer", *argv);
1029 get_prefix(&peer, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family);
1030 peer_len = peer.bytelen;
1031 if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1032 req.ifa.ifa_family = peer.family;
1033 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_ADDRESS, &peer.data, peer.bytelen);
1034 req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen = peer.bitlen;
1035 } else if (matches(*argv, "broadcast") == 0 ||
1036 strcmp(*argv, "brd") == 0) {
1037 inet_prefix addr;
1038 NEXT_ARG();
1039 if (brd_len)
1040 duparg("broadcast", *argv);
1041 if (strcmp(*argv, "+") == 0)
1042 brd_len = -1;
1043 else if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0)
1044 brd_len = -2;
1045 else {
1046 get_addr(&addr, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family);
1047 if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1048 req.ifa.ifa_family = addr.family;
1049 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_BROADCAST, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
1050 brd_len = addr.bytelen;
1051 }
1052 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "anycast") == 0) {
1053 inet_prefix addr;
1054 NEXT_ARG();
1055 if (any_len)
1056 duparg("anycast", *argv);
1057 get_addr(&addr, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family);
1058 if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1059 req.ifa.ifa_family = addr.family;
1060 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_ANYCAST, &addr.data, addr.bytelen);
1061 any_len = addr.bytelen;
1062 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "scope") == 0) {
1063 unsigned scope = 0;
1064 NEXT_ARG();
1065 if (rtnl_rtscope_a2n(&scope, *argv))
1066 invarg(*argv, "invalid scope value.");
1067 req.ifa.ifa_scope = scope;
1068 scoped = 1;
1069 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
1070 NEXT_ARG();
1071 d = *argv;
1072 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "label") == 0) {
1073 NEXT_ARG();
1074 l = *argv;
1075 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_LABEL, l, strlen(l)+1);
1076 } else if (matches(*argv, "valid_lft") == 0) {
1077 if (valid_lftp)
1078 duparg("valid_lft", *argv);
1079 NEXT_ARG();
1080 valid_lftp = *argv;
1081 if (set_lifetime(&valid_lft, *argv))
1082 invarg("valid_lft value", *argv);
1083 } else if (matches(*argv, "preferred_lft") == 0) {
1084 if (preferred_lftp)
1085 duparg("preferred_lft", *argv);
1086 NEXT_ARG();
1087 preferred_lftp = *argv;
1088 if (set_lifetime(&preferred_lft, *argv))
1089 invarg("preferred_lft value", *argv);
1090 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "home") == 0) {
1091 req.ifa.ifa_flags |= IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS;
1092 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "nodad") == 0) {
1093 req.ifa.ifa_flags |= IFA_F_NODAD;
1094 } else {
1095 if (strcmp(*argv, "local") == 0) {
1096 NEXT_ARG();
1097 }
1098 if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
1099 usage();
1100 if (local_len)
1101 duparg2("local", *argv);
1102 lcl_arg = *argv;
1103 get_prefix(&lcl, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family);
1104 if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
1105 req.ifa.ifa_family = lcl.family;
1106 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_LOCAL, &lcl.data, lcl.bytelen);
1107 local_len = lcl.bytelen;
1108 }
1109 argc--; argv++;
1110 }
1111 if (d == NULL) {
1112 fprintf(stderr, "Not enough information: \"dev\" argument is required.\n");
1113 return -1;
1114 }
1115 if (l && matches(d, l) != 0) {
1116 fprintf(stderr, "\"dev\" (%s) must match \"label\" (%s).\n", d, l);
1117 return -1;
1118 }
1119
1120 if (peer_len == 0 && local_len) {
1121 if (cmd == RTM_DELADDR && lcl.family == AF_INET && !(lcl.flags & PREFIXLEN_SPECIFIED)) {
1122 fprintf(stderr,
1123 "Warning: Executing wildcard deletion to stay compatible with old scripts.\n" \
1124 " Explicitly specify the prefix length (%s/%d) to avoid this warning.\n" \
1125 " This special behaviour is likely to disappear in further releases,\n" \
1126 " fix your scripts!\n", lcl_arg, local_len*8);
1127 } else {
1128 peer = lcl;
1129 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_ADDRESS, &lcl.data, lcl.bytelen);
1130 }
1131 }
1132 if (req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen == 0)
1133 req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen = lcl.bitlen;
1134
1135 if (brd_len < 0 && cmd != RTM_DELADDR) {
1136 inet_prefix brd;
1137 int i;
1138 if (req.ifa.ifa_family != AF_INET) {
1139 fprintf(stderr, "Broadcast can be set only for IPv4 addresses\n");
1140 return -1;
1141 }
1142 brd = peer;
1143 if (brd.bitlen <= 30) {
1144 for (i=31; i>=brd.bitlen; i--) {
1145 if (brd_len == -1)
1146 brd.data[0] |= htonl(1<<(31-i));
1147 else
1148 brd.data[0] &= ~htonl(1<<(31-i));
1149 }
1150 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_BROADCAST, &brd.data, brd.bytelen);
1151 brd_len = brd.bytelen;
1152 }
1153 }
1154 if (!scoped && cmd != RTM_DELADDR)
1155 req.ifa.ifa_scope = default_scope(&lcl);
1156
1157 ll_init_map(&rth);
1158
1159 if ((req.ifa.ifa_index = ll_name_to_index(d)) == 0) {
1160 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", d);
1161 return -1;
1162 }
1163
1164 if (valid_lftp || preferred_lftp) {
1165 if (!valid_lft) {
1166 fprintf(stderr, "valid_lft is zero\n");
1167 return -1;
1168 }
1169 if (valid_lft < preferred_lft) {
1170 fprintf(stderr, "preferred_lft is greater than valid_lft\n");
1171 return -1;
1172 }
1173
1174 memset(&cinfo, 0, sizeof(cinfo));
1175 cinfo.ifa_prefered = preferred_lft;
1176 cinfo.ifa_valid = valid_lft;
1177 addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_CACHEINFO, &cinfo,
1178 sizeof(cinfo));
1179 }
1180
1181 if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1182 return -2;
1183
1184 return 0;
1185 }
1186
1187 int do_ipaddr(int argc, char **argv)
1188 {
1189 if (argc < 1)
1190 return ipaddr_list_or_flush(0, NULL, 0);
1191 if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0)
1192 return ipaddr_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL, argc-1, argv+1);
1193 if (matches(*argv, "change") == 0 ||
1194 strcmp(*argv, "chg") == 0)
1195 return ipaddr_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_REPLACE, argc-1, argv+1);
1196 if (matches(*argv, "replace") == 0)
1197 return ipaddr_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_REPLACE, argc-1, argv+1);
1198 if (matches(*argv, "delete") == 0)
1199 return ipaddr_modify(RTM_DELADDR, 0, argc-1, argv+1);
1200 if (matches(*argv, "list") == 0 || matches(*argv, "show") == 0
1201 || matches(*argv, "lst") == 0)
1202 return ipaddr_list_or_flush(argc-1, argv+1, 0);
1203 if (matches(*argv, "flush") == 0)
1204 return ipaddr_list_or_flush(argc-1, argv+1, 1);
1205 if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
1206 usage();
1207 fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip addr help\".\n", *argv);
1208 exit(-1);
1209 }
1210