]>
git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_iproute2.git/blob - ip/iptunnel.c
2 * iptunnel.c "ip tunnel"
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 #include <arpa/inet.h>
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #include <net/if_arp.h>
24 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
28 #include "ip_common.h"
31 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn
));
33 static void usage(void)
35 fprintf(stderr
, "Usage: ip tunnel { add | change | del | show | prl | 6rd } [ NAME ]\n");
36 fprintf(stderr
, " [ mode { ipip | gre | sit | isatap | vti } ] [ remote ADDR ] [ local ADDR ]\n");
37 fprintf(stderr
, " [ [i|o]seq ] [ [i|o]key KEY ] [ [i|o]csum ]\n");
38 fprintf(stderr
, " [ prl-default ADDR ] [ prl-nodefault ADDR ] [ prl-delete ADDR ]\n");
39 fprintf(stderr
, " [ 6rd-prefix ADDR ] [ 6rd-relay_prefix ADDR ] [ 6rd-reset ]\n");
40 fprintf(stderr
, " [ ttl TTL ] [ tos TOS ] [ [no]pmtudisc ] [ dev PHYS_DEV ]\n");
41 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
42 fprintf(stderr
, "Where: NAME := STRING\n");
43 fprintf(stderr
, " ADDR := { IP_ADDRESS | any }\n");
44 fprintf(stderr
, " TOS := { STRING | 00..ff | inherit | inherit/STRING | inherit/00..ff }\n");
45 fprintf(stderr
, " TTL := { 1..255 | inherit }\n");
46 fprintf(stderr
, " KEY := { DOTTED_QUAD | NUMBER }\n");
50 static void set_tunnel_proto(struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
, int proto
)
52 if (p
->iph
.protocol
&& p
->iph
.protocol
!= proto
) {
53 fprintf(stderr
,"You managed to ask for more than one tunnel mode.\n");
56 p
->iph
.protocol
= proto
;
59 static int parse_args(int argc
, char **argv
, int cmd
, struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
62 char medium
[IFNAMSIZ
];
65 memset(p
, 0, sizeof(*p
));
66 memset(&medium
, 0, sizeof(medium
));
71 #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* Flag: "Don't Fragment" */
73 p
->iph
.frag_off
= htons(IP_DF
);
76 if (strcmp(*argv
, "mode") == 0) {
78 if (strcmp(*argv
, "ipip") == 0 ||
79 strcmp(*argv
, "ip/ip") == 0) {
80 set_tunnel_proto(p
, IPPROTO_IPIP
);
81 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "gre") == 0 ||
82 strcmp(*argv
, "gre/ip") == 0) {
83 set_tunnel_proto(p
, IPPROTO_GRE
);
84 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "sit") == 0 ||
85 strcmp(*argv
, "ipv6/ip") == 0) {
86 set_tunnel_proto(p
, IPPROTO_IPV6
);
87 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "isatap") == 0) {
88 set_tunnel_proto(p
, IPPROTO_IPV6
);
90 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "vti") == 0) {
91 set_tunnel_proto(p
, IPPROTO_IPIP
);
92 p
->i_flags
|= VTI_ISVTI
;
94 fprintf(stderr
,"Unknown tunnel mode \"%s\"\n", *argv
);
97 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "key") == 0) {
99 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
100 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
101 p
->i_key
= p
->o_key
= tnl_parse_key("key", *argv
);
102 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "ikey") == 0) {
104 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
105 p
->i_key
= tnl_parse_key("ikey", *argv
);
106 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "okey") == 0) {
108 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
109 p
->o_key
= tnl_parse_key("okey", *argv
);
110 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "seq") == 0) {
111 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_SEQ
;
112 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_SEQ
;
113 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "iseq") == 0) {
114 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_SEQ
;
115 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "oseq") == 0) {
116 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_SEQ
;
117 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "csum") == 0) {
118 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_CSUM
;
119 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_CSUM
;
120 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "icsum") == 0) {
121 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_CSUM
;
122 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "ocsum") == 0) {
123 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_CSUM
;
124 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "nopmtudisc") == 0) {
126 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "pmtudisc") == 0) {
127 p
->iph
.frag_off
= htons(IP_DF
);
128 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "remote") == 0) {
130 if (strcmp(*argv
, "any"))
131 p
->iph
.daddr
= get_addr32(*argv
);
133 p
->iph
.daddr
= htonl(INADDR_ANY
);
134 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "local") == 0) {
136 if (strcmp(*argv
, "any"))
137 p
->iph
.saddr
= get_addr32(*argv
);
139 p
->iph
.saddr
= htonl(INADDR_ANY
);
140 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "dev") == 0) {
142 strncpy(medium
, *argv
, IFNAMSIZ
- 1);
143 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "ttl") == 0 ||
144 strcmp(*argv
, "hoplimit") == 0 ||
145 strcmp(*argv
, "hlim") == 0) {
148 if (strcmp(*argv
, "inherit") != 0) {
149 if (get_u8(&uval
, *argv
, 0))
150 invarg("invalid TTL\n", *argv
);
153 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "tos") == 0 ||
154 strcmp(*argv
, "tclass") == 0 ||
155 matches(*argv
, "dsfield") == 0) {
160 strsep(&dsfield
, "/");
161 if (strcmp(*argv
, "inherit") != 0) {
167 if (rtnl_dsfield_a2n(&uval
, dsfield
))
168 invarg("bad TOS value", *argv
);
172 if (strcmp(*argv
, "name") == 0) {
174 } else if (matches(*argv
, "help") == 0)
177 duparg2("name", *argv
);
178 strncpy(p
->name
, *argv
, IFNAMSIZ
- 1);
179 if (cmd
== SIOCCHGTUNNEL
&& count
== 0) {
180 struct ip_tunnel_parm old_p
;
181 memset(&old_p
, 0, sizeof(old_p
));
182 if (tnl_get_ioctl(*argv
, &old_p
))
192 if (p
->iph
.protocol
== 0) {
193 if (memcmp(p
->name
, "gre", 3) == 0)
194 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_GRE
;
195 else if (memcmp(p
->name
, "ipip", 4) == 0)
196 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
197 else if (memcmp(p
->name
, "sit", 3) == 0)
198 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
199 else if (memcmp(p
->name
, "isatap", 6) == 0) {
200 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_IPV6
;
202 } else if (memcmp(p
->name
, "vti", 3) == 0) {
203 p
->iph
.protocol
= IPPROTO_IPIP
;
204 p
->i_flags
|= VTI_ISVTI
;
208 if ((p
->i_flags
& GRE_KEY
) || (p
->o_flags
& GRE_KEY
)) {
209 if (!(p
->i_flags
& VTI_ISVTI
) &&
210 (p
->iph
.protocol
!= IPPROTO_GRE
)) {
211 fprintf(stderr
, "Keys are not allowed with ipip and sit tunnels\n");
217 p
->link
= ll_name_to_index(medium
);
219 fprintf(stderr
, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", medium
);
224 if (p
->i_key
== 0 && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(p
->iph
.daddr
))) {
225 p
->i_key
= p
->iph
.daddr
;
226 p
->i_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
228 if (p
->o_key
== 0 && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(p
->iph
.daddr
))) {
229 p
->o_key
= p
->iph
.daddr
;
230 p
->o_flags
|= GRE_KEY
;
232 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(p
->iph
.daddr
)) && !p
->iph
.saddr
) {
233 fprintf(stderr
, "A broadcast tunnel requires a source address\n");
237 p
->i_flags
|= SIT_ISATAP
;
242 static const char *tnl_defname(const struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
244 switch (p
->iph
.protocol
) {
246 if (p
->i_flags
& VTI_ISVTI
)
258 static int do_add(int cmd
, int argc
, char **argv
)
260 struct ip_tunnel_parm p
;
263 if (parse_args(argc
, argv
, cmd
, &p
) < 0)
266 if (p
.iph
.ttl
&& p
.iph
.frag_off
== 0) {
267 fprintf(stderr
, "ttl != 0 and nopmtudisc are incompatible\n");
271 if (!(basedev
= tnl_defname(&p
))) {
272 fprintf(stderr
, "cannot determine tunnel mode (ipip, gre, vti or sit)\n");
276 return tnl_add_ioctl(cmd
, basedev
, p
.name
, &p
);
279 static int do_del(int argc
, char **argv
)
281 struct ip_tunnel_parm p
;
283 if (parse_args(argc
, argv
, SIOCDELTUNNEL
, &p
) < 0)
286 return tnl_del_ioctl(tnl_defname(&p
) ? : p
.name
, p
.name
, &p
);
289 static void print_tunnel(struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
291 struct ip_tunnel_6rd ip6rd
;
295 memset(&ip6rd
, 0, sizeof(ip6rd
));
297 /* Do not use format_host() for local addr,
298 * symbolic name will not be useful.
300 printf("%s: %s/ip remote %s local %s",
302 tnl_strproto(p
->iph
.protocol
),
303 p
->iph
.daddr
? format_host(AF_INET
, 4, &p
->iph
.daddr
, s1
, sizeof(s1
)) : "any",
304 p
->iph
.saddr
? rt_addr_n2a(AF_INET
, 4, &p
->iph
.saddr
, s2
, sizeof(s2
)) : "any");
306 if (p
->iph
.protocol
== IPPROTO_IPV6
&& (p
->i_flags
& SIT_ISATAP
)) {
307 struct ip_tunnel_prl prl
[16];
310 memset(prl
, 0, sizeof(prl
));
311 prl
[0].datalen
= sizeof(prl
) - sizeof(prl
[0]);
312 prl
[0].addr
= htonl(INADDR_ANY
);
314 if (!tnl_prl_ioctl(SIOCGETPRL
, p
->name
, prl
))
315 for (i
= 1; i
< sizeof(prl
) / sizeof(prl
[0]); i
++)
317 if (prl
[i
].addr
!= htonl(INADDR_ANY
)) {
319 (prl
[i
].flags
& PRL_DEFAULT
) ? "pdr" : "pr",
320 format_host(AF_INET
, 4, &prl
[i
].addr
, s1
, sizeof(s1
)));
326 const char *n
= ll_index_to_name(p
->link
);
328 printf(" dev %s", n
);
332 printf(" ttl %d", p
->iph
.ttl
);
334 printf(" ttl inherit");
342 printf("%c%s ", p
->iph
.tos
& 1 ? '/' : ' ',
343 rtnl_dsfield_n2a(p
->iph
.tos
& ~1, b1
, sizeof(b1
)));
346 if (!(p
->iph
.frag_off
& htons(IP_DF
)))
347 printf(" nopmtudisc");
349 if (p
->iph
.protocol
== IPPROTO_IPV6
&& !tnl_ioctl_get_6rd(p
->name
, &ip6rd
) && ip6rd
.prefixlen
) {
350 printf(" 6rd-prefix %s/%u",
351 inet_ntop(AF_INET6
, &ip6rd
.prefix
, s1
, sizeof(s1
)),
353 if (ip6rd
.relay_prefix
) {
354 printf(" 6rd-relay_prefix %s/%u",
355 format_host(AF_INET
, 4, &ip6rd
.relay_prefix
, s1
, sizeof(s1
)),
356 ip6rd
.relay_prefixlen
);
360 if ((p
->i_flags
& GRE_KEY
) && (p
->o_flags
& GRE_KEY
) && p
->o_key
== p
->i_key
)
361 printf(" key %u", ntohl(p
->i_key
));
362 else if ((p
->i_flags
| p
->o_flags
) & GRE_KEY
) {
363 if (p
->i_flags
& GRE_KEY
)
364 printf(" ikey %u", ntohl(p
->i_key
));
365 if (p
->o_flags
& GRE_KEY
)
366 printf(" okey %u", ntohl(p
->o_key
));
369 if (p
->i_flags
& GRE_SEQ
)
370 printf("%s Drop packets out of sequence.", _SL_
);
371 if (p
->i_flags
& GRE_CSUM
)
372 printf("%s Checksum in received packet is required.", _SL_
);
373 if (p
->o_flags
& GRE_SEQ
)
374 printf("%s Sequence packets on output.", _SL_
);
375 if (p
->o_flags
& GRE_CSUM
)
376 printf("%s Checksum output packets.", _SL_
);
379 static int do_tunnels_list(struct ip_tunnel_parm
*p
)
383 FILE *fp
= fopen("/proc/net/dev", "r");
389 /* skip header lines */
390 if (!fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
) ||
391 !fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
)) {
392 fprintf(stderr
, "/proc/net/dev read error\n");
396 while (fgets(buf
, sizeof(buf
), fp
) != NULL
) {
399 unsigned long rx_bytes
, rx_packets
, rx_errs
, rx_drops
,
401 tx_bytes
, tx_packets
, tx_errs
, tx_drops
,
402 tx_fifo
, tx_colls
, tx_carrier
, rx_multi
;
403 struct ip_tunnel_parm p1
;
406 buf
[sizeof(buf
) - 1] = 0;
407 if ((ptr
= strchr(buf
, ':')) == NULL
||
408 (*ptr
++ = 0, sscanf(buf
, "%s", name
) != 1)) {
409 fprintf(stderr
, "Wrong format for /proc/net/dev. Giving up.\n");
412 if (sscanf(ptr
, "%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%*d%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld",
413 &rx_bytes
, &rx_packets
, &rx_errs
, &rx_drops
,
414 &rx_fifo
, &rx_frame
, &rx_multi
,
415 &tx_bytes
, &tx_packets
, &tx_errs
, &tx_drops
,
416 &tx_fifo
, &tx_colls
, &tx_carrier
) != 14)
418 if (p
->name
[0] && strcmp(p
->name
, name
))
420 index
= ll_name_to_index(name
);
423 type
= ll_index_to_type(index
);
425 fprintf(stderr
, "Failed to get type of \"%s\"\n", name
);
428 if (type
!= ARPHRD_TUNNEL
&& type
!= ARPHRD_IPGRE
&& type
!= ARPHRD_SIT
)
430 memset(&p1
, 0, sizeof(p1
));
431 if (tnl_get_ioctl(name
, &p1
))
433 if ((p
->link
&& p1
.link
!= p
->link
) ||
434 (p
->name
[0] && strcmp(p1
.name
, p
->name
)) ||
435 (p
->iph
.daddr
&& p1
.iph
.daddr
!= p
->iph
.daddr
) ||
436 (p
->iph
.saddr
&& p1
.iph
.saddr
!= p
->iph
.saddr
) ||
437 (p
->i_key
&& p1
.i_key
!= p
->i_key
))
442 printf("RX: Packets Bytes Errors CsumErrs OutOfSeq Mcasts%s", _SL_
);
443 printf(" %-10ld %-12ld %-6ld %-8ld %-8ld %-8ld%s",
444 rx_packets
, rx_bytes
, rx_errs
, rx_frame
, rx_fifo
, rx_multi
, _SL_
);
445 printf("TX: Packets Bytes Errors DeadLoop NoRoute NoBufs%s", _SL_
);
446 printf(" %-10ld %-12ld %-6ld %-8ld %-8ld %-6ld",
447 tx_packets
, tx_bytes
, tx_errs
, tx_colls
, tx_carrier
, tx_drops
);
457 static int do_show(int argc
, char **argv
)
459 struct ip_tunnel_parm p
;
463 if (parse_args(argc
, argv
, SIOCGETTUNNEL
, &p
) < 0)
466 if (!(basedev
= tnl_defname(&p
)))
467 return do_tunnels_list(&p
);
469 if (tnl_get_ioctl(p
.name
[0] ? p
.name
: basedev
, &p
))
477 static int do_prl(int argc
, char **argv
)
479 struct ip_tunnel_prl p
;
483 char medium
[IFNAMSIZ
];
485 memset(&p
, 0, sizeof(p
));
486 memset(&medium
, 0, sizeof(medium
));
489 if (strcmp(*argv
, "prl-default") == 0) {
492 p
.addr
= get_addr32(*argv
);
493 p
.flags
|= PRL_DEFAULT
;
495 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "prl-nodefault") == 0) {
498 p
.addr
= get_addr32(*argv
);
500 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "prl-delete") == 0) {
503 p
.addr
= get_addr32(*argv
);
505 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "dev") == 0) {
507 strncpy(medium
, *argv
, IFNAMSIZ
-1);
510 fprintf(stderr
,"Invalid PRL parameter \"%s\"\n", *argv
);
514 fprintf(stderr
,"One PRL entry at a time\n");
520 fprintf(stderr
, "Must specify device\n");
524 return tnl_prl_ioctl(cmd
, medium
, &p
);
527 static int do_6rd(int argc
, char **argv
)
529 struct ip_tunnel_6rd ip6rd
;
532 char medium
[IFNAMSIZ
];
535 memset(&ip6rd
, 0, sizeof(ip6rd
));
536 memset(&medium
, 0, sizeof(medium
));
539 if (strcmp(*argv
, "6rd-prefix") == 0) {
541 if (get_prefix(&prefix
, *argv
, AF_INET6
))
542 invarg("invalid 6rd_prefix\n", *argv
);
544 memcpy(&ip6rd
.prefix
, prefix
.data
, 16);
545 ip6rd
.prefixlen
= prefix
.bitlen
;
546 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "6rd-relay_prefix") == 0) {
548 if (get_prefix(&prefix
, *argv
, AF_INET
))
549 invarg("invalid 6rd-relay_prefix\n", *argv
);
551 memcpy(&ip6rd
.relay_prefix
, prefix
.data
, 4);
552 ip6rd
.relay_prefixlen
= prefix
.bitlen
;
553 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "6rd-reset") == 0) {
555 } else if (strcmp(*argv
, "dev") == 0) {
557 strncpy(medium
, *argv
, IFNAMSIZ
-1);
560 fprintf(stderr
,"Invalid 6RD parameter \"%s\"\n", *argv
);
566 fprintf(stderr
, "Must specify device\n");
570 return tnl_6rd_ioctl(cmd
, medium
, &ip6rd
);
573 int do_iptunnel(int argc
, char **argv
)
575 switch (preferred_family
) {
577 preferred_family
= AF_INET
;
582 * This is silly enough but we have no easy way to make it
583 * protocol-independent because of unarranged structure between
587 return do_ip6tunnel(argc
, argv
);
589 fprintf(stderr
, "Unsupported protocol family: %d\n", preferred_family
);
594 if (matches(*argv
, "add") == 0)
595 return do_add(SIOCADDTUNNEL
, argc
- 1, argv
+ 1);
596 if (matches(*argv
, "change") == 0)
597 return do_add(SIOCCHGTUNNEL
, argc
- 1, argv
+ 1);
598 if (matches(*argv
, "delete") == 0)
599 return do_del(argc
- 1, argv
+ 1);
600 if (matches(*argv
, "show") == 0 ||
601 matches(*argv
, "lst") == 0 ||
602 matches(*argv
, "list") == 0)
603 return do_show(argc
- 1, argv
+ 1);
604 if (matches(*argv
, "prl") == 0)
605 return do_prl(argc
- 1, argv
+ 1);
606 if (matches(*argv
, "6rd") == 0)
607 return do_6rd(argc
- 1, argv
+ 1);
608 if (matches(*argv
, "help") == 0)
611 return do_show(0, NULL
);
613 fprintf(stderr
, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip tunnel help\"\n", *argv
);