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1 /*
2 * linux/ipc/msg.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 *
5 * Removed all the remaining kerneld mess
6 * Catch the -EFAULT stuff properly
7 * Use GFP_KERNEL for messages as in 1.2
8 * Fixed up the unchecked user space derefs
9 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox & Andi Kleen
10 *
11 * /proc/sysvipc/msg support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
12 *
13 * mostly rewritten, threaded and wake-one semantics added
14 * MSGMAX limit removed, sysctl's added
15 * (c) 1999 Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
16 *
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
19 *
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
23 */
24
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/msg.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
34 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
35 #include <linux/audit.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
38 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
39 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
40
41 #include <asm/current.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include "util.h"
44
45 /* one msg_receiver structure for each sleeping receiver */
46 struct msg_receiver {
47 struct list_head r_list;
48 struct task_struct *r_tsk;
49
50 int r_mode;
51 long r_msgtype;
52 long r_maxsize;
53
54 struct msg_msg *r_msg;
55 };
56
57 /* one msg_sender for each sleeping sender */
58 struct msg_sender {
59 struct list_head list;
60 struct task_struct *tsk;
61 size_t msgsz;
62 };
63
64 #define SEARCH_ANY 1
65 #define SEARCH_EQUAL 2
66 #define SEARCH_NOTEQUAL 3
67 #define SEARCH_LESSEQUAL 4
68 #define SEARCH_NUMBER 5
69
70 #define msg_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS])
71
72 static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
73 {
74 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&msg_ids(ns), id);
75
76 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
77 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
78
79 return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
80 }
81
82 static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
83 int id)
84 {
85 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&msg_ids(ns), id);
86
87 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
88 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
89
90 return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
91 }
92
93 static inline void msg_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct msg_queue *s)
94 {
95 ipc_rmid(&msg_ids(ns), &s->q_perm);
96 }
97
98 static void __msg_free(struct msg_queue *msq)
99 {
100 kvfree(msq);
101 }
102
103 static void msg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
104 {
105 struct kern_ipc_perm *p = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm, rcu);
106 struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(p, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
107
108 security_msg_queue_free(msq);
109 __msg_free(msq);
110 }
111
112 /**
113 * newque - Create a new msg queue
114 * @ns: namespace
115 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains the key and msgflg
116 *
117 * Called with msg_ids.rwsem held (writer)
118 */
119 static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
120 {
121 struct msg_queue *msq;
122 int id, retval;
123 key_t key = params->key;
124 int msgflg = params->flg;
125
126 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct msg_queue, q_perm) != 0);
127
128 msq = container_of(ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*msq)), struct msg_queue,
129 q_perm);
130 if (!msq)
131 return -ENOMEM;
132
133 msq->q_perm.mode = msgflg & S_IRWXUGO;
134 msq->q_perm.key = key;
135
136 msq->q_perm.security = NULL;
137 retval = security_msg_queue_alloc(msq);
138 if (retval) {
139 __msg_free(msq);
140 return retval;
141 }
142
143 msq->q_stime = msq->q_rtime = 0;
144 msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
145 msq->q_cbytes = msq->q_qnum = 0;
146 msq->q_qbytes = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
147 msq->q_lspid = msq->q_lrpid = 0;
148 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_messages);
149 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_receivers);
150 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_senders);
151
152 /* ipc_addid() locks msq upon success. */
153 id = ipc_addid(&msg_ids(ns), &msq->q_perm, ns->msg_ctlmni);
154 if (id < 0) {
155 ipc_rcu_putref(&msq->q_perm, msg_rcu_free);
156 return id;
157 }
158
159 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
160 rcu_read_unlock();
161
162 return msq->q_perm.id;
163 }
164
165 static inline bool msg_fits_inqueue(struct msg_queue *msq, size_t msgsz)
166 {
167 return msgsz + msq->q_cbytes <= msq->q_qbytes &&
168 1 + msq->q_qnum <= msq->q_qbytes;
169 }
170
171 static inline void ss_add(struct msg_queue *msq,
172 struct msg_sender *mss, size_t msgsz)
173 {
174 mss->tsk = current;
175 mss->msgsz = msgsz;
176 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
177 list_add_tail(&mss->list, &msq->q_senders);
178 }
179
180 static inline void ss_del(struct msg_sender *mss)
181 {
182 if (mss->list.next)
183 list_del(&mss->list);
184 }
185
186 static void ss_wakeup(struct msg_queue *msq,
187 struct wake_q_head *wake_q, bool kill)
188 {
189 struct msg_sender *mss, *t;
190 struct task_struct *stop_tsk = NULL;
191 struct list_head *h = &msq->q_senders;
192
193 list_for_each_entry_safe(mss, t, h, list) {
194 if (kill)
195 mss->list.next = NULL;
196
197 /*
198 * Stop at the first task we don't wakeup,
199 * we've already iterated the original
200 * sender queue.
201 */
202 else if (stop_tsk == mss->tsk)
203 break;
204 /*
205 * We are not in an EIDRM scenario here, therefore
206 * verify that we really need to wakeup the task.
207 * To maintain current semantics and wakeup order,
208 * move the sender to the tail on behalf of the
209 * blocked task.
210 */
211 else if (!msg_fits_inqueue(msq, mss->msgsz)) {
212 if (!stop_tsk)
213 stop_tsk = mss->tsk;
214
215 list_move_tail(&mss->list, &msq->q_senders);
216 continue;
217 }
218
219 wake_q_add(wake_q, mss->tsk);
220 }
221 }
222
223 static void expunge_all(struct msg_queue *msq, int res,
224 struct wake_q_head *wake_q)
225 {
226 struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
227
228 list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
229 wake_q_add(wake_q, msr->r_tsk);
230 WRITE_ONCE(msr->r_msg, ERR_PTR(res));
231 }
232 }
233
234 /*
235 * freeque() wakes up waiters on the sender and receiver waiting queue,
236 * removes the message queue from message queue ID IDR, and cleans up all the
237 * messages associated with this queue.
238 *
239 * msg_ids.rwsem (writer) and the spinlock for this message queue are held
240 * before freeque() is called. msg_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
241 */
242 static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
243 {
244 struct msg_msg *msg, *t;
245 struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
246 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
247
248 expunge_all(msq, -EIDRM, &wake_q);
249 ss_wakeup(msq, &wake_q, true);
250 msg_rmid(ns, msq);
251 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
252 wake_up_q(&wake_q);
253 rcu_read_unlock();
254
255 list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, t, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
256 atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
257 free_msg(msg);
258 }
259 atomic_sub(msq->q_cbytes, &ns->msg_bytes);
260 ipc_rcu_putref(&msq->q_perm, msg_rcu_free);
261 }
262
263 /*
264 * Called with msg_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
265 */
266 static inline int msg_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int msgflg)
267 {
268 struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
269
270 return security_msg_queue_associate(msq, msgflg);
271 }
272
273 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(msgget, key_t, key, int, msgflg)
274 {
275 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
276 static const struct ipc_ops msg_ops = {
277 .getnew = newque,
278 .associate = msg_security,
279 };
280 struct ipc_params msg_params;
281
282 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
283
284 msg_params.key = key;
285 msg_params.flg = msgflg;
286
287 return ipcget(ns, &msg_ids(ns), &msg_ops, &msg_params);
288 }
289
290 static inline unsigned long
291 copy_msqid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct msqid64_ds *in, int version)
292 {
293 switch (version) {
294 case IPC_64:
295 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
296 case IPC_OLD:
297 {
298 struct msqid_ds out;
299
300 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
301
302 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->msg_perm, &out.msg_perm);
303
304 out.msg_stime = in->msg_stime;
305 out.msg_rtime = in->msg_rtime;
306 out.msg_ctime = in->msg_ctime;
307
308 if (in->msg_cbytes > USHRT_MAX)
309 out.msg_cbytes = USHRT_MAX;
310 else
311 out.msg_cbytes = in->msg_cbytes;
312 out.msg_lcbytes = in->msg_cbytes;
313
314 if (in->msg_qnum > USHRT_MAX)
315 out.msg_qnum = USHRT_MAX;
316 else
317 out.msg_qnum = in->msg_qnum;
318
319 if (in->msg_qbytes > USHRT_MAX)
320 out.msg_qbytes = USHRT_MAX;
321 else
322 out.msg_qbytes = in->msg_qbytes;
323 out.msg_lqbytes = in->msg_qbytes;
324
325 out.msg_lspid = in->msg_lspid;
326 out.msg_lrpid = in->msg_lrpid;
327
328 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
329 }
330 default:
331 return -EINVAL;
332 }
333 }
334
335 static inline unsigned long
336 copy_msqid_from_user(struct msqid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
337 {
338 switch (version) {
339 case IPC_64:
340 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
341 return -EFAULT;
342 return 0;
343 case IPC_OLD:
344 {
345 struct msqid_ds tbuf_old;
346
347 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
348 return -EFAULT;
349
350 out->msg_perm.uid = tbuf_old.msg_perm.uid;
351 out->msg_perm.gid = tbuf_old.msg_perm.gid;
352 out->msg_perm.mode = tbuf_old.msg_perm.mode;
353
354 if (tbuf_old.msg_qbytes == 0)
355 out->msg_qbytes = tbuf_old.msg_lqbytes;
356 else
357 out->msg_qbytes = tbuf_old.msg_qbytes;
358
359 return 0;
360 }
361 default:
362 return -EINVAL;
363 }
364 }
365
366 /*
367 * This function handles some msgctl commands which require the rwsem
368 * to be held in write mode.
369 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
370 */
371 static int msgctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid, int cmd,
372 struct msqid_ds __user *buf, int version)
373 {
374 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
375 struct msqid64_ds uninitialized_var(msqid64);
376 struct msg_queue *msq;
377 int err;
378
379 if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
380 if (copy_msqid_from_user(&msqid64, buf, version))
381 return -EFAULT;
382 }
383
384 down_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
385 rcu_read_lock();
386
387 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &msg_ids(ns), msqid, cmd,
388 &msqid64.msg_perm, msqid64.msg_qbytes);
389 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
390 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
391 goto out_unlock1;
392 }
393
394 msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
395
396 err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
397 if (err)
398 goto out_unlock1;
399
400 switch (cmd) {
401 case IPC_RMID:
402 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
403 /* freeque unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
404 freeque(ns, ipcp);
405 goto out_up;
406 case IPC_SET:
407 {
408 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
409
410 if (msqid64.msg_qbytes > ns->msg_ctlmnb &&
411 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
412 err = -EPERM;
413 goto out_unlock1;
414 }
415
416 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
417 err = ipc_update_perm(&msqid64.msg_perm, ipcp);
418 if (err)
419 goto out_unlock0;
420
421 msq->q_qbytes = msqid64.msg_qbytes;
422
423 msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
424 /*
425 * Sleeping receivers might be excluded by
426 * stricter permissions.
427 */
428 expunge_all(msq, -EAGAIN, &wake_q);
429 /*
430 * Sleeping senders might be able to send
431 * due to a larger queue size.
432 */
433 ss_wakeup(msq, &wake_q, false);
434 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
435 wake_up_q(&wake_q);
436
437 goto out_unlock1;
438 }
439 default:
440 err = -EINVAL;
441 goto out_unlock1;
442 }
443
444 out_unlock0:
445 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
446 out_unlock1:
447 rcu_read_unlock();
448 out_up:
449 up_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
450 return err;
451 }
452
453 static int msgctl_nolock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid,
454 int cmd, int version, void __user *buf)
455 {
456 int err;
457 struct msg_queue *msq;
458
459 switch (cmd) {
460 case IPC_INFO:
461 case MSG_INFO:
462 {
463 struct msginfo msginfo;
464 int max_id;
465
466 if (!buf)
467 return -EFAULT;
468
469 /*
470 * We must not return kernel stack data.
471 * due to padding, it's not enough
472 * to set all member fields.
473 */
474 err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(NULL, cmd);
475 if (err)
476 return err;
477
478 memset(&msginfo, 0, sizeof(msginfo));
479 msginfo.msgmni = ns->msg_ctlmni;
480 msginfo.msgmax = ns->msg_ctlmax;
481 msginfo.msgmnb = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
482 msginfo.msgssz = MSGSSZ;
483 msginfo.msgseg = MSGSEG;
484 down_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
485 if (cmd == MSG_INFO) {
486 msginfo.msgpool = msg_ids(ns).in_use;
487 msginfo.msgmap = atomic_read(&ns->msg_hdrs);
488 msginfo.msgtql = atomic_read(&ns->msg_bytes);
489 } else {
490 msginfo.msgmap = MSGMAP;
491 msginfo.msgpool = MSGPOOL;
492 msginfo.msgtql = MSGTQL;
493 }
494 max_id = ipc_get_maxid(&msg_ids(ns));
495 up_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
496 if (copy_to_user(buf, &msginfo, sizeof(struct msginfo)))
497 return -EFAULT;
498 return (max_id < 0) ? 0 : max_id;
499 }
500
501 case MSG_STAT:
502 case IPC_STAT:
503 {
504 struct msqid64_ds tbuf;
505 int success_return;
506
507 if (!buf)
508 return -EFAULT;
509
510 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
511
512 rcu_read_lock();
513 if (cmd == MSG_STAT) {
514 msq = msq_obtain_object(ns, msqid);
515 if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
516 err = PTR_ERR(msq);
517 goto out_unlock;
518 }
519 success_return = msq->q_perm.id;
520 } else {
521 msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
522 if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
523 err = PTR_ERR(msq);
524 goto out_unlock;
525 }
526 success_return = 0;
527 }
528
529 err = -EACCES;
530 if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
531 goto out_unlock;
532
533 err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
534 if (err)
535 goto out_unlock;
536
537 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&msq->q_perm, &tbuf.msg_perm);
538 tbuf.msg_stime = msq->q_stime;
539 tbuf.msg_rtime = msq->q_rtime;
540 tbuf.msg_ctime = msq->q_ctime;
541 tbuf.msg_cbytes = msq->q_cbytes;
542 tbuf.msg_qnum = msq->q_qnum;
543 tbuf.msg_qbytes = msq->q_qbytes;
544 tbuf.msg_lspid = msq->q_lspid;
545 tbuf.msg_lrpid = msq->q_lrpid;
546 rcu_read_unlock();
547
548 if (copy_msqid_to_user(buf, &tbuf, version))
549 return -EFAULT;
550 return success_return;
551 }
552
553 default:
554 return -EINVAL;
555 }
556
557 return err;
558 out_unlock:
559 rcu_read_unlock();
560 return err;
561 }
562
563 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msgctl, int, msqid, int, cmd, struct msqid_ds __user *, buf)
564 {
565 int version;
566 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
567
568 if (msqid < 0 || cmd < 0)
569 return -EINVAL;
570
571 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
572 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
573
574 switch (cmd) {
575 case IPC_INFO:
576 case MSG_INFO:
577 case MSG_STAT: /* msqid is an index rather than a msg queue id */
578 case IPC_STAT:
579 return msgctl_nolock(ns, msqid, cmd, version, buf);
580 case IPC_SET:
581 case IPC_RMID:
582 return msgctl_down(ns, msqid, cmd, buf, version);
583 default:
584 return -EINVAL;
585 }
586 }
587
588 static int testmsg(struct msg_msg *msg, long type, int mode)
589 {
590 switch (mode) {
591 case SEARCH_ANY:
592 case SEARCH_NUMBER:
593 return 1;
594 case SEARCH_LESSEQUAL:
595 if (msg->m_type <= type)
596 return 1;
597 break;
598 case SEARCH_EQUAL:
599 if (msg->m_type == type)
600 return 1;
601 break;
602 case SEARCH_NOTEQUAL:
603 if (msg->m_type != type)
604 return 1;
605 break;
606 }
607 return 0;
608 }
609
610 static inline int pipelined_send(struct msg_queue *msq, struct msg_msg *msg,
611 struct wake_q_head *wake_q)
612 {
613 struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
614
615 list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
616 if (testmsg(msg, msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode) &&
617 !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, msr->r_tsk,
618 msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode)) {
619
620 list_del(&msr->r_list);
621 if (msr->r_maxsize < msg->m_ts) {
622 wake_q_add(wake_q, msr->r_tsk);
623 WRITE_ONCE(msr->r_msg, ERR_PTR(-E2BIG));
624 } else {
625 msq->q_lrpid = task_pid_vnr(msr->r_tsk);
626 msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
627
628 wake_q_add(wake_q, msr->r_tsk);
629 WRITE_ONCE(msr->r_msg, msg);
630 return 1;
631 }
632 }
633 }
634
635 return 0;
636 }
637
638 long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
639 size_t msgsz, int msgflg)
640 {
641 struct msg_queue *msq;
642 struct msg_msg *msg;
643 int err;
644 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
645 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
646
647 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
648
649 if (msgsz > ns->msg_ctlmax || (long) msgsz < 0 || msqid < 0)
650 return -EINVAL;
651 if (mtype < 1)
652 return -EINVAL;
653
654 msg = load_msg(mtext, msgsz);
655 if (IS_ERR(msg))
656 return PTR_ERR(msg);
657
658 msg->m_type = mtype;
659 msg->m_ts = msgsz;
660
661 rcu_read_lock();
662 msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
663 if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
664 err = PTR_ERR(msq);
665 goto out_unlock1;
666 }
667
668 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
669
670 for (;;) {
671 struct msg_sender s;
672
673 err = -EACCES;
674 if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IWUGO))
675 goto out_unlock0;
676
677 /* raced with RMID? */
678 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
679 err = -EIDRM;
680 goto out_unlock0;
681 }
682
683 err = security_msg_queue_msgsnd(msq, msg, msgflg);
684 if (err)
685 goto out_unlock0;
686
687 if (msg_fits_inqueue(msq, msgsz))
688 break;
689
690 /* queue full, wait: */
691 if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
692 err = -EAGAIN;
693 goto out_unlock0;
694 }
695
696 /* enqueue the sender and prepare to block */
697 ss_add(msq, &s, msgsz);
698
699 if (!ipc_rcu_getref(&msq->q_perm)) {
700 err = -EIDRM;
701 goto out_unlock0;
702 }
703
704 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
705 rcu_read_unlock();
706 schedule();
707
708 rcu_read_lock();
709 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
710
711 ipc_rcu_putref(&msq->q_perm, msg_rcu_free);
712 /* raced with RMID? */
713 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
714 err = -EIDRM;
715 goto out_unlock0;
716 }
717 ss_del(&s);
718
719 if (signal_pending(current)) {
720 err = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
721 goto out_unlock0;
722 }
723
724 }
725
726 msq->q_lspid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
727 msq->q_stime = get_seconds();
728
729 if (!pipelined_send(msq, msg, &wake_q)) {
730 /* no one is waiting for this message, enqueue it */
731 list_add_tail(&msg->m_list, &msq->q_messages);
732 msq->q_cbytes += msgsz;
733 msq->q_qnum++;
734 atomic_add(msgsz, &ns->msg_bytes);
735 atomic_inc(&ns->msg_hdrs);
736 }
737
738 err = 0;
739 msg = NULL;
740
741 out_unlock0:
742 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
743 wake_up_q(&wake_q);
744 out_unlock1:
745 rcu_read_unlock();
746 if (msg != NULL)
747 free_msg(msg);
748 return err;
749 }
750
751 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(msgsnd, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
752 int, msgflg)
753 {
754 long mtype;
755
756 if (get_user(mtype, &msgp->mtype))
757 return -EFAULT;
758 return do_msgsnd(msqid, mtype, msgp->mtext, msgsz, msgflg);
759 }
760
761 static inline int convert_mode(long *msgtyp, int msgflg)
762 {
763 if (msgflg & MSG_COPY)
764 return SEARCH_NUMBER;
765 /*
766 * find message of correct type.
767 * msgtyp = 0 => get first.
768 * msgtyp > 0 => get first message of matching type.
769 * msgtyp < 0 => get message with least type must be < abs(msgtype).
770 */
771 if (*msgtyp == 0)
772 return SEARCH_ANY;
773 if (*msgtyp < 0) {
774 if (*msgtyp == LONG_MIN) /* -LONG_MIN is undefined */
775 *msgtyp = LONG_MAX;
776 else
777 *msgtyp = -*msgtyp;
778 return SEARCH_LESSEQUAL;
779 }
780 if (msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT)
781 return SEARCH_NOTEQUAL;
782 return SEARCH_EQUAL;
783 }
784
785 static long do_msg_fill(void __user *dest, struct msg_msg *msg, size_t bufsz)
786 {
787 struct msgbuf __user *msgp = dest;
788 size_t msgsz;
789
790 if (put_user(msg->m_type, &msgp->mtype))
791 return -EFAULT;
792
793 msgsz = (bufsz > msg->m_ts) ? msg->m_ts : bufsz;
794 if (store_msg(msgp->mtext, msg, msgsz))
795 return -EFAULT;
796 return msgsz;
797 }
798
799 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
800 /*
801 * This function creates new kernel message structure, large enough to store
802 * bufsz message bytes.
803 */
804 static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
805 {
806 struct msg_msg *copy;
807
808 /*
809 * Create dummy message to copy real message to.
810 */
811 copy = load_msg(buf, bufsz);
812 if (!IS_ERR(copy))
813 copy->m_ts = bufsz;
814 return copy;
815 }
816
817 static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
818 {
819 if (copy)
820 free_msg(copy);
821 }
822 #else
823 static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
824 {
825 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
826 }
827
828 static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
829 {
830 }
831 #endif
832
833 static struct msg_msg *find_msg(struct msg_queue *msq, long *msgtyp, int mode)
834 {
835 struct msg_msg *msg, *found = NULL;
836 long count = 0;
837
838 list_for_each_entry(msg, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
839 if (testmsg(msg, *msgtyp, mode) &&
840 !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, current,
841 *msgtyp, mode)) {
842 if (mode == SEARCH_LESSEQUAL && msg->m_type != 1) {
843 *msgtyp = msg->m_type - 1;
844 found = msg;
845 } else if (mode == SEARCH_NUMBER) {
846 if (*msgtyp == count)
847 return msg;
848 } else
849 return msg;
850 count++;
851 }
852 }
853
854 return found ?: ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
855 }
856
857 long do_msgrcv(int msqid, void __user *buf, size_t bufsz, long msgtyp, int msgflg,
858 long (*msg_handler)(void __user *, struct msg_msg *, size_t))
859 {
860 int mode;
861 struct msg_queue *msq;
862 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
863 struct msg_msg *msg, *copy = NULL;
864 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
865
866 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
867
868 if (msqid < 0 || (long) bufsz < 0)
869 return -EINVAL;
870
871 if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
872 if ((msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT) || !(msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT))
873 return -EINVAL;
874 copy = prepare_copy(buf, min_t(size_t, bufsz, ns->msg_ctlmax));
875 if (IS_ERR(copy))
876 return PTR_ERR(copy);
877 }
878 mode = convert_mode(&msgtyp, msgflg);
879
880 rcu_read_lock();
881 msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
882 if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
883 rcu_read_unlock();
884 free_copy(copy);
885 return PTR_ERR(msq);
886 }
887
888 for (;;) {
889 struct msg_receiver msr_d;
890
891 msg = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
892 if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
893 goto out_unlock1;
894
895 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
896
897 /* raced with RMID? */
898 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
899 msg = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
900 goto out_unlock0;
901 }
902
903 msg = find_msg(msq, &msgtyp, mode);
904 if (!IS_ERR(msg)) {
905 /*
906 * Found a suitable message.
907 * Unlink it from the queue.
908 */
909 if ((bufsz < msg->m_ts) && !(msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)) {
910 msg = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
911 goto out_unlock0;
912 }
913 /*
914 * If we are copying, then do not unlink message and do
915 * not update queue parameters.
916 */
917 if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
918 msg = copy_msg(msg, copy);
919 goto out_unlock0;
920 }
921
922 list_del(&msg->m_list);
923 msq->q_qnum--;
924 msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
925 msq->q_lrpid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
926 msq->q_cbytes -= msg->m_ts;
927 atomic_sub(msg->m_ts, &ns->msg_bytes);
928 atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
929 ss_wakeup(msq, &wake_q, false);
930
931 goto out_unlock0;
932 }
933
934 /* No message waiting. Wait for a message */
935 if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
936 msg = ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG);
937 goto out_unlock0;
938 }
939
940 list_add_tail(&msr_d.r_list, &msq->q_receivers);
941 msr_d.r_tsk = current;
942 msr_d.r_msgtype = msgtyp;
943 msr_d.r_mode = mode;
944 if (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)
945 msr_d.r_maxsize = INT_MAX;
946 else
947 msr_d.r_maxsize = bufsz;
948 msr_d.r_msg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
949 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
950
951 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
952 rcu_read_unlock();
953 schedule();
954
955 /*
956 * Lockless receive, part 1:
957 * We don't hold a reference to the queue and getting a
958 * reference would defeat the idea of a lockless operation,
959 * thus the code relies on rcu to guarantee the existence of
960 * msq:
961 * Prior to destruction, expunge_all(-EIRDM) changes r_msg.
962 * Thus if r_msg is -EAGAIN, then the queue not yet destroyed.
963 */
964 rcu_read_lock();
965
966 /*
967 * Lockless receive, part 2:
968 * The work in pipelined_send() and expunge_all():
969 * - Set pointer to message
970 * - Queue the receiver task for later wakeup
971 * - Wake up the process after the lock is dropped.
972 *
973 * Should the process wake up before this wakeup (due to a
974 * signal) it will either see the message and continue ...
975 */
976 msg = READ_ONCE(msr_d.r_msg);
977 if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
978 goto out_unlock1;
979
980 /*
981 * ... or see -EAGAIN, acquire the lock to check the message
982 * again.
983 */
984 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
985
986 msg = msr_d.r_msg;
987 if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
988 goto out_unlock0;
989
990 list_del(&msr_d.r_list);
991 if (signal_pending(current)) {
992 msg = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTNOHAND);
993 goto out_unlock0;
994 }
995
996 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
997 }
998
999 out_unlock0:
1000 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
1001 wake_up_q(&wake_q);
1002 out_unlock1:
1003 rcu_read_unlock();
1004 if (IS_ERR(msg)) {
1005 free_copy(copy);
1006 return PTR_ERR(msg);
1007 }
1008
1009 bufsz = msg_handler(buf, msg, bufsz);
1010 free_msg(msg);
1011
1012 return bufsz;
1013 }
1014
1015 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(msgrcv, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
1016 long, msgtyp, int, msgflg)
1017 {
1018 return do_msgrcv(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg, do_msg_fill);
1019 }
1020
1021
1022 void msg_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1023 {
1024 ns->msg_ctlmax = MSGMAX;
1025 ns->msg_ctlmnb = MSGMNB;
1026 ns->msg_ctlmni = MSGMNI;
1027
1028 atomic_set(&ns->msg_bytes, 0);
1029 atomic_set(&ns->msg_hdrs, 0);
1030 ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS]);
1031 }
1032
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
1034 void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1035 {
1036 free_ipcs(ns, &msg_ids(ns), freeque);
1037 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].ipcs_idr);
1038 }
1039 #endif
1040
1041 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1042 static int sysvipc_msg_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1043 {
1044 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1045 struct msg_queue *msq = it;
1046
1047 seq_printf(s,
1048 "%10d %10d %4o %10lu %10lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",
1049 msq->q_perm.key,
1050 msq->q_perm.id,
1051 msq->q_perm.mode,
1052 msq->q_cbytes,
1053 msq->q_qnum,
1054 msq->q_lspid,
1055 msq->q_lrpid,
1056 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.uid),
1057 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.gid),
1058 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cuid),
1059 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cgid),
1060 msq->q_stime,
1061 msq->q_rtime,
1062 msq->q_ctime);
1063
1064 return 0;
1065 }
1066 #endif
1067
1068 void __init msg_init(void)
1069 {
1070 msg_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
1071
1072 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/msg",
1073 " key msqid perms cbytes qnum lspid lrpid uid gid cuid cgid stime rtime ctime\n",
1074 IPC_MSG_IDS, sysvipc_msg_proc_show);
1075 }