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1 /*
2 * linux/ipc/msg.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 *
5 * Removed all the remaining kerneld mess
6 * Catch the -EFAULT stuff properly
7 * Use GFP_KERNEL for messages as in 1.2
8 * Fixed up the unchecked user space derefs
9 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox & Andi Kleen
10 *
11 * /proc/sysvipc/msg support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
12 *
13 * mostly rewritten, threaded and wake-one semantics added
14 * MSGMAX limit removed, sysctl's added
15 * (c) 1999 Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
16 *
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
19 *
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
23 */
24
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/msg.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
35 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
36 #include <linux/audit.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
41
42 #include <asm/current.h>
43 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include "util.h"
45
46 /* one msg_receiver structure for each sleeping receiver */
47 struct msg_receiver {
48 struct list_head r_list;
49 struct task_struct *r_tsk;
50
51 int r_mode;
52 long r_msgtype;
53 long r_maxsize;
54
55 struct msg_msg *r_msg;
56 };
57
58 /* one msg_sender for each sleeping sender */
59 struct msg_sender {
60 struct list_head list;
61 struct task_struct *tsk;
62 size_t msgsz;
63 };
64
65 #define SEARCH_ANY 1
66 #define SEARCH_EQUAL 2
67 #define SEARCH_NOTEQUAL 3
68 #define SEARCH_LESSEQUAL 4
69 #define SEARCH_NUMBER 5
70
71 #define msg_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS])
72
73 static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
74 {
75 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&msg_ids(ns), id);
76
77 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
78 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
79
80 return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
81 }
82
83 static inline struct msg_queue *msq_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
84 int id)
85 {
86 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&msg_ids(ns), id);
87
88 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
89 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
90
91 return container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
92 }
93
94 static inline void msg_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct msg_queue *s)
95 {
96 ipc_rmid(&msg_ids(ns), &s->q_perm);
97 }
98
99 static void msg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
100 {
101 struct ipc_rcu *p = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu, rcu);
102 struct msg_queue *msq = ipc_rcu_to_struct(p);
103
104 security_msg_queue_free(msq);
105 ipc_rcu_free(head);
106 }
107
108 /**
109 * newque - Create a new msg queue
110 * @ns: namespace
111 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains the key and msgflg
112 *
113 * Called with msg_ids.rwsem held (writer)
114 */
115 static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
116 {
117 struct msg_queue *msq;
118 int id, retval;
119 key_t key = params->key;
120 int msgflg = params->flg;
121
122 msq = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*msq));
123 if (!msq)
124 return -ENOMEM;
125
126 msq->q_perm.mode = msgflg & S_IRWXUGO;
127 msq->q_perm.key = key;
128
129 msq->q_perm.security = NULL;
130 retval = security_msg_queue_alloc(msq);
131 if (retval) {
132 ipc_rcu_putref(msq, ipc_rcu_free);
133 return retval;
134 }
135
136 msq->q_stime = msq->q_rtime = 0;
137 msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
138 msq->q_cbytes = msq->q_qnum = 0;
139 msq->q_qbytes = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
140 msq->q_lspid = msq->q_lrpid = 0;
141 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_messages);
142 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_receivers);
143 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msq->q_senders);
144
145 /* ipc_addid() locks msq upon success. */
146 id = ipc_addid(&msg_ids(ns), &msq->q_perm, ns->msg_ctlmni);
147 if (id < 0) {
148 ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
149 return id;
150 }
151
152 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
153 rcu_read_unlock();
154
155 return msq->q_perm.id;
156 }
157
158 static inline bool msg_fits_inqueue(struct msg_queue *msq, size_t msgsz)
159 {
160 return msgsz + msq->q_cbytes <= msq->q_qbytes &&
161 1 + msq->q_qnum <= msq->q_qbytes;
162 }
163
164 static inline void ss_add(struct msg_queue *msq,
165 struct msg_sender *mss, size_t msgsz)
166 {
167 mss->tsk = current;
168 mss->msgsz = msgsz;
169 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
170 list_add_tail(&mss->list, &msq->q_senders);
171 }
172
173 static inline void ss_del(struct msg_sender *mss)
174 {
175 if (mss->list.next)
176 list_del(&mss->list);
177 }
178
179 static void ss_wakeup(struct msg_queue *msq,
180 struct wake_q_head *wake_q, bool kill)
181 {
182 struct msg_sender *mss, *t;
183 struct task_struct *stop_tsk = NULL;
184 struct list_head *h = &msq->q_senders;
185
186 list_for_each_entry_safe(mss, t, h, list) {
187 if (kill)
188 mss->list.next = NULL;
189
190 /*
191 * Stop at the first task we don't wakeup,
192 * we've already iterated the original
193 * sender queue.
194 */
195 else if (stop_tsk == mss->tsk)
196 break;
197 /*
198 * We are not in an EIDRM scenario here, therefore
199 * verify that we really need to wakeup the task.
200 * To maintain current semantics and wakeup order,
201 * move the sender to the tail on behalf of the
202 * blocked task.
203 */
204 else if (!msg_fits_inqueue(msq, mss->msgsz)) {
205 if (!stop_tsk)
206 stop_tsk = mss->tsk;
207
208 list_move_tail(&mss->list, &msq->q_senders);
209 continue;
210 }
211
212 wake_q_add(wake_q, mss->tsk);
213 }
214 }
215
216 static void expunge_all(struct msg_queue *msq, int res,
217 struct wake_q_head *wake_q)
218 {
219 struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
220
221 list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
222 wake_q_add(wake_q, msr->r_tsk);
223 WRITE_ONCE(msr->r_msg, ERR_PTR(res));
224 }
225 }
226
227 /*
228 * freeque() wakes up waiters on the sender and receiver waiting queue,
229 * removes the message queue from message queue ID IDR, and cleans up all the
230 * messages associated with this queue.
231 *
232 * msg_ids.rwsem (writer) and the spinlock for this message queue are held
233 * before freeque() is called. msg_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
234 */
235 static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
236 {
237 struct msg_msg *msg, *t;
238 struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
239 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
240
241 expunge_all(msq, -EIDRM, &wake_q);
242 ss_wakeup(msq, &wake_q, true);
243 msg_rmid(ns, msq);
244 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
245 wake_up_q(&wake_q);
246 rcu_read_unlock();
247
248 list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, t, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
249 atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
250 free_msg(msg);
251 }
252 atomic_sub(msq->q_cbytes, &ns->msg_bytes);
253 ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
254 }
255
256 /*
257 * Called with msg_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
258 */
259 static inline int msg_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int msgflg)
260 {
261 struct msg_queue *msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
262
263 return security_msg_queue_associate(msq, msgflg);
264 }
265
266 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(msgget, key_t, key, int, msgflg)
267 {
268 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
269 static const struct ipc_ops msg_ops = {
270 .getnew = newque,
271 .associate = msg_security,
272 };
273 struct ipc_params msg_params;
274
275 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
276
277 msg_params.key = key;
278 msg_params.flg = msgflg;
279
280 return ipcget(ns, &msg_ids(ns), &msg_ops, &msg_params);
281 }
282
283 static inline unsigned long
284 copy_msqid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct msqid64_ds *in, int version)
285 {
286 switch (version) {
287 case IPC_64:
288 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
289 case IPC_OLD:
290 {
291 struct msqid_ds out;
292
293 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
294
295 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->msg_perm, &out.msg_perm);
296
297 out.msg_stime = in->msg_stime;
298 out.msg_rtime = in->msg_rtime;
299 out.msg_ctime = in->msg_ctime;
300
301 if (in->msg_cbytes > USHRT_MAX)
302 out.msg_cbytes = USHRT_MAX;
303 else
304 out.msg_cbytes = in->msg_cbytes;
305 out.msg_lcbytes = in->msg_cbytes;
306
307 if (in->msg_qnum > USHRT_MAX)
308 out.msg_qnum = USHRT_MAX;
309 else
310 out.msg_qnum = in->msg_qnum;
311
312 if (in->msg_qbytes > USHRT_MAX)
313 out.msg_qbytes = USHRT_MAX;
314 else
315 out.msg_qbytes = in->msg_qbytes;
316 out.msg_lqbytes = in->msg_qbytes;
317
318 out.msg_lspid = in->msg_lspid;
319 out.msg_lrpid = in->msg_lrpid;
320
321 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
322 }
323 default:
324 return -EINVAL;
325 }
326 }
327
328 static inline unsigned long
329 copy_msqid_from_user(struct msqid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
330 {
331 switch (version) {
332 case IPC_64:
333 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
334 return -EFAULT;
335 return 0;
336 case IPC_OLD:
337 {
338 struct msqid_ds tbuf_old;
339
340 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
341 return -EFAULT;
342
343 out->msg_perm.uid = tbuf_old.msg_perm.uid;
344 out->msg_perm.gid = tbuf_old.msg_perm.gid;
345 out->msg_perm.mode = tbuf_old.msg_perm.mode;
346
347 if (tbuf_old.msg_qbytes == 0)
348 out->msg_qbytes = tbuf_old.msg_lqbytes;
349 else
350 out->msg_qbytes = tbuf_old.msg_qbytes;
351
352 return 0;
353 }
354 default:
355 return -EINVAL;
356 }
357 }
358
359 /*
360 * This function handles some msgctl commands which require the rwsem
361 * to be held in write mode.
362 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
363 */
364 static int msgctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid, int cmd,
365 struct msqid_ds __user *buf, int version)
366 {
367 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
368 struct msqid64_ds uninitialized_var(msqid64);
369 struct msg_queue *msq;
370 int err;
371
372 if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
373 if (copy_msqid_from_user(&msqid64, buf, version))
374 return -EFAULT;
375 }
376
377 down_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
378 rcu_read_lock();
379
380 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &msg_ids(ns), msqid, cmd,
381 &msqid64.msg_perm, msqid64.msg_qbytes);
382 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
383 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
384 goto out_unlock1;
385 }
386
387 msq = container_of(ipcp, struct msg_queue, q_perm);
388
389 err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
390 if (err)
391 goto out_unlock1;
392
393 switch (cmd) {
394 case IPC_RMID:
395 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
396 /* freeque unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
397 freeque(ns, ipcp);
398 goto out_up;
399 case IPC_SET:
400 {
401 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
402
403 if (msqid64.msg_qbytes > ns->msg_ctlmnb &&
404 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
405 err = -EPERM;
406 goto out_unlock1;
407 }
408
409 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
410 err = ipc_update_perm(&msqid64.msg_perm, ipcp);
411 if (err)
412 goto out_unlock0;
413
414 msq->q_qbytes = msqid64.msg_qbytes;
415
416 msq->q_ctime = get_seconds();
417 /*
418 * Sleeping receivers might be excluded by
419 * stricter permissions.
420 */
421 expunge_all(msq, -EAGAIN, &wake_q);
422 /*
423 * Sleeping senders might be able to send
424 * due to a larger queue size.
425 */
426 ss_wakeup(msq, &wake_q, false);
427 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
428 wake_up_q(&wake_q);
429
430 goto out_unlock1;
431 }
432 default:
433 err = -EINVAL;
434 goto out_unlock1;
435 }
436
437 out_unlock0:
438 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
439 out_unlock1:
440 rcu_read_unlock();
441 out_up:
442 up_write(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
443 return err;
444 }
445
446 static int msgctl_nolock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int msqid,
447 int cmd, int version, void __user *buf)
448 {
449 int err;
450 struct msg_queue *msq;
451
452 switch (cmd) {
453 case IPC_INFO:
454 case MSG_INFO:
455 {
456 struct msginfo msginfo;
457 int max_id;
458
459 if (!buf)
460 return -EFAULT;
461
462 /*
463 * We must not return kernel stack data.
464 * due to padding, it's not enough
465 * to set all member fields.
466 */
467 err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(NULL, cmd);
468 if (err)
469 return err;
470
471 memset(&msginfo, 0, sizeof(msginfo));
472 msginfo.msgmni = ns->msg_ctlmni;
473 msginfo.msgmax = ns->msg_ctlmax;
474 msginfo.msgmnb = ns->msg_ctlmnb;
475 msginfo.msgssz = MSGSSZ;
476 msginfo.msgseg = MSGSEG;
477 down_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
478 if (cmd == MSG_INFO) {
479 msginfo.msgpool = msg_ids(ns).in_use;
480 msginfo.msgmap = atomic_read(&ns->msg_hdrs);
481 msginfo.msgtql = atomic_read(&ns->msg_bytes);
482 } else {
483 msginfo.msgmap = MSGMAP;
484 msginfo.msgpool = MSGPOOL;
485 msginfo.msgtql = MSGTQL;
486 }
487 max_id = ipc_get_maxid(&msg_ids(ns));
488 up_read(&msg_ids(ns).rwsem);
489 if (copy_to_user(buf, &msginfo, sizeof(struct msginfo)))
490 return -EFAULT;
491 return (max_id < 0) ? 0 : max_id;
492 }
493
494 case MSG_STAT:
495 case IPC_STAT:
496 {
497 struct msqid64_ds tbuf;
498 int success_return;
499
500 if (!buf)
501 return -EFAULT;
502
503 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
504
505 rcu_read_lock();
506 if (cmd == MSG_STAT) {
507 msq = msq_obtain_object(ns, msqid);
508 if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
509 err = PTR_ERR(msq);
510 goto out_unlock;
511 }
512 success_return = msq->q_perm.id;
513 } else {
514 msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
515 if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
516 err = PTR_ERR(msq);
517 goto out_unlock;
518 }
519 success_return = 0;
520 }
521
522 err = -EACCES;
523 if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
524 goto out_unlock;
525
526 err = security_msg_queue_msgctl(msq, cmd);
527 if (err)
528 goto out_unlock;
529
530 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&msq->q_perm, &tbuf.msg_perm);
531 tbuf.msg_stime = msq->q_stime;
532 tbuf.msg_rtime = msq->q_rtime;
533 tbuf.msg_ctime = msq->q_ctime;
534 tbuf.msg_cbytes = msq->q_cbytes;
535 tbuf.msg_qnum = msq->q_qnum;
536 tbuf.msg_qbytes = msq->q_qbytes;
537 tbuf.msg_lspid = msq->q_lspid;
538 tbuf.msg_lrpid = msq->q_lrpid;
539 rcu_read_unlock();
540
541 if (copy_msqid_to_user(buf, &tbuf, version))
542 return -EFAULT;
543 return success_return;
544 }
545
546 default:
547 return -EINVAL;
548 }
549
550 return err;
551 out_unlock:
552 rcu_read_unlock();
553 return err;
554 }
555
556 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(msgctl, int, msqid, int, cmd, struct msqid_ds __user *, buf)
557 {
558 int version;
559 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
560
561 if (msqid < 0 || cmd < 0)
562 return -EINVAL;
563
564 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
565 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
566
567 switch (cmd) {
568 case IPC_INFO:
569 case MSG_INFO:
570 case MSG_STAT: /* msqid is an index rather than a msg queue id */
571 case IPC_STAT:
572 return msgctl_nolock(ns, msqid, cmd, version, buf);
573 case IPC_SET:
574 case IPC_RMID:
575 return msgctl_down(ns, msqid, cmd, buf, version);
576 default:
577 return -EINVAL;
578 }
579 }
580
581 static int testmsg(struct msg_msg *msg, long type, int mode)
582 {
583 switch (mode) {
584 case SEARCH_ANY:
585 case SEARCH_NUMBER:
586 return 1;
587 case SEARCH_LESSEQUAL:
588 if (msg->m_type <= type)
589 return 1;
590 break;
591 case SEARCH_EQUAL:
592 if (msg->m_type == type)
593 return 1;
594 break;
595 case SEARCH_NOTEQUAL:
596 if (msg->m_type != type)
597 return 1;
598 break;
599 }
600 return 0;
601 }
602
603 static inline int pipelined_send(struct msg_queue *msq, struct msg_msg *msg,
604 struct wake_q_head *wake_q)
605 {
606 struct msg_receiver *msr, *t;
607
608 list_for_each_entry_safe(msr, t, &msq->q_receivers, r_list) {
609 if (testmsg(msg, msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode) &&
610 !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, msr->r_tsk,
611 msr->r_msgtype, msr->r_mode)) {
612
613 list_del(&msr->r_list);
614 if (msr->r_maxsize < msg->m_ts) {
615 wake_q_add(wake_q, msr->r_tsk);
616 WRITE_ONCE(msr->r_msg, ERR_PTR(-E2BIG));
617 } else {
618 msq->q_lrpid = task_pid_vnr(msr->r_tsk);
619 msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
620
621 wake_q_add(wake_q, msr->r_tsk);
622 WRITE_ONCE(msr->r_msg, msg);
623 return 1;
624 }
625 }
626 }
627
628 return 0;
629 }
630
631 long do_msgsnd(int msqid, long mtype, void __user *mtext,
632 size_t msgsz, int msgflg)
633 {
634 struct msg_queue *msq;
635 struct msg_msg *msg;
636 int err;
637 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
638 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
639
640 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
641
642 if (msgsz > ns->msg_ctlmax || (long) msgsz < 0 || msqid < 0)
643 return -EINVAL;
644 if (mtype < 1)
645 return -EINVAL;
646
647 msg = load_msg(mtext, msgsz);
648 if (IS_ERR(msg))
649 return PTR_ERR(msg);
650
651 msg->m_type = mtype;
652 msg->m_ts = msgsz;
653
654 rcu_read_lock();
655 msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
656 if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
657 err = PTR_ERR(msq);
658 goto out_unlock1;
659 }
660
661 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
662
663 for (;;) {
664 struct msg_sender s;
665
666 err = -EACCES;
667 if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IWUGO))
668 goto out_unlock0;
669
670 /* raced with RMID? */
671 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
672 err = -EIDRM;
673 goto out_unlock0;
674 }
675
676 err = security_msg_queue_msgsnd(msq, msg, msgflg);
677 if (err)
678 goto out_unlock0;
679
680 if (msg_fits_inqueue(msq, msgsz))
681 break;
682
683 /* queue full, wait: */
684 if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
685 err = -EAGAIN;
686 goto out_unlock0;
687 }
688
689 /* enqueue the sender and prepare to block */
690 ss_add(msq, &s, msgsz);
691
692 if (!ipc_rcu_getref(msq)) {
693 err = -EIDRM;
694 goto out_unlock0;
695 }
696
697 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
698 rcu_read_unlock();
699 schedule();
700
701 rcu_read_lock();
702 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
703
704 ipc_rcu_putref(msq, msg_rcu_free);
705 /* raced with RMID? */
706 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
707 err = -EIDRM;
708 goto out_unlock0;
709 }
710 ss_del(&s);
711
712 if (signal_pending(current)) {
713 err = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
714 goto out_unlock0;
715 }
716
717 }
718
719 msq->q_lspid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
720 msq->q_stime = get_seconds();
721
722 if (!pipelined_send(msq, msg, &wake_q)) {
723 /* no one is waiting for this message, enqueue it */
724 list_add_tail(&msg->m_list, &msq->q_messages);
725 msq->q_cbytes += msgsz;
726 msq->q_qnum++;
727 atomic_add(msgsz, &ns->msg_bytes);
728 atomic_inc(&ns->msg_hdrs);
729 }
730
731 err = 0;
732 msg = NULL;
733
734 out_unlock0:
735 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
736 wake_up_q(&wake_q);
737 out_unlock1:
738 rcu_read_unlock();
739 if (msg != NULL)
740 free_msg(msg);
741 return err;
742 }
743
744 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(msgsnd, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
745 int, msgflg)
746 {
747 long mtype;
748
749 if (get_user(mtype, &msgp->mtype))
750 return -EFAULT;
751 return do_msgsnd(msqid, mtype, msgp->mtext, msgsz, msgflg);
752 }
753
754 static inline int convert_mode(long *msgtyp, int msgflg)
755 {
756 if (msgflg & MSG_COPY)
757 return SEARCH_NUMBER;
758 /*
759 * find message of correct type.
760 * msgtyp = 0 => get first.
761 * msgtyp > 0 => get first message of matching type.
762 * msgtyp < 0 => get message with least type must be < abs(msgtype).
763 */
764 if (*msgtyp == 0)
765 return SEARCH_ANY;
766 if (*msgtyp < 0) {
767 if (*msgtyp == LONG_MIN) /* -LONG_MIN is undefined */
768 *msgtyp = LONG_MAX;
769 else
770 *msgtyp = -*msgtyp;
771 return SEARCH_LESSEQUAL;
772 }
773 if (msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT)
774 return SEARCH_NOTEQUAL;
775 return SEARCH_EQUAL;
776 }
777
778 static long do_msg_fill(void __user *dest, struct msg_msg *msg, size_t bufsz)
779 {
780 struct msgbuf __user *msgp = dest;
781 size_t msgsz;
782
783 if (put_user(msg->m_type, &msgp->mtype))
784 return -EFAULT;
785
786 msgsz = (bufsz > msg->m_ts) ? msg->m_ts : bufsz;
787 if (store_msg(msgp->mtext, msg, msgsz))
788 return -EFAULT;
789 return msgsz;
790 }
791
792 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
793 /*
794 * This function creates new kernel message structure, large enough to store
795 * bufsz message bytes.
796 */
797 static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
798 {
799 struct msg_msg *copy;
800
801 /*
802 * Create dummy message to copy real message to.
803 */
804 copy = load_msg(buf, bufsz);
805 if (!IS_ERR(copy))
806 copy->m_ts = bufsz;
807 return copy;
808 }
809
810 static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
811 {
812 if (copy)
813 free_msg(copy);
814 }
815 #else
816 static inline struct msg_msg *prepare_copy(void __user *buf, size_t bufsz)
817 {
818 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
819 }
820
821 static inline void free_copy(struct msg_msg *copy)
822 {
823 }
824 #endif
825
826 static struct msg_msg *find_msg(struct msg_queue *msq, long *msgtyp, int mode)
827 {
828 struct msg_msg *msg, *found = NULL;
829 long count = 0;
830
831 list_for_each_entry(msg, &msq->q_messages, m_list) {
832 if (testmsg(msg, *msgtyp, mode) &&
833 !security_msg_queue_msgrcv(msq, msg, current,
834 *msgtyp, mode)) {
835 if (mode == SEARCH_LESSEQUAL && msg->m_type != 1) {
836 *msgtyp = msg->m_type - 1;
837 found = msg;
838 } else if (mode == SEARCH_NUMBER) {
839 if (*msgtyp == count)
840 return msg;
841 } else
842 return msg;
843 count++;
844 }
845 }
846
847 return found ?: ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
848 }
849
850 long do_msgrcv(int msqid, void __user *buf, size_t bufsz, long msgtyp, int msgflg,
851 long (*msg_handler)(void __user *, struct msg_msg *, size_t))
852 {
853 int mode;
854 struct msg_queue *msq;
855 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
856 struct msg_msg *msg, *copy = NULL;
857 DEFINE_WAKE_Q(wake_q);
858
859 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
860
861 if (msqid < 0 || (long) bufsz < 0)
862 return -EINVAL;
863
864 if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
865 if ((msgflg & MSG_EXCEPT) || !(msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT))
866 return -EINVAL;
867 copy = prepare_copy(buf, min_t(size_t, bufsz, ns->msg_ctlmax));
868 if (IS_ERR(copy))
869 return PTR_ERR(copy);
870 }
871 mode = convert_mode(&msgtyp, msgflg);
872
873 rcu_read_lock();
874 msq = msq_obtain_object_check(ns, msqid);
875 if (IS_ERR(msq)) {
876 rcu_read_unlock();
877 free_copy(copy);
878 return PTR_ERR(msq);
879 }
880
881 for (;;) {
882 struct msg_receiver msr_d;
883
884 msg = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
885 if (ipcperms(ns, &msq->q_perm, S_IRUGO))
886 goto out_unlock1;
887
888 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
889
890 /* raced with RMID? */
891 if (!ipc_valid_object(&msq->q_perm)) {
892 msg = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
893 goto out_unlock0;
894 }
895
896 msg = find_msg(msq, &msgtyp, mode);
897 if (!IS_ERR(msg)) {
898 /*
899 * Found a suitable message.
900 * Unlink it from the queue.
901 */
902 if ((bufsz < msg->m_ts) && !(msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)) {
903 msg = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
904 goto out_unlock0;
905 }
906 /*
907 * If we are copying, then do not unlink message and do
908 * not update queue parameters.
909 */
910 if (msgflg & MSG_COPY) {
911 msg = copy_msg(msg, copy);
912 goto out_unlock0;
913 }
914
915 list_del(&msg->m_list);
916 msq->q_qnum--;
917 msq->q_rtime = get_seconds();
918 msq->q_lrpid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
919 msq->q_cbytes -= msg->m_ts;
920 atomic_sub(msg->m_ts, &ns->msg_bytes);
921 atomic_dec(&ns->msg_hdrs);
922 ss_wakeup(msq, &wake_q, false);
923
924 goto out_unlock0;
925 }
926
927 /* No message waiting. Wait for a message */
928 if (msgflg & IPC_NOWAIT) {
929 msg = ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG);
930 goto out_unlock0;
931 }
932
933 list_add_tail(&msr_d.r_list, &msq->q_receivers);
934 msr_d.r_tsk = current;
935 msr_d.r_msgtype = msgtyp;
936 msr_d.r_mode = mode;
937 if (msgflg & MSG_NOERROR)
938 msr_d.r_maxsize = INT_MAX;
939 else
940 msr_d.r_maxsize = bufsz;
941 msr_d.r_msg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
942 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
943
944 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
945 rcu_read_unlock();
946 schedule();
947
948 /*
949 * Lockless receive, part 1:
950 * We don't hold a reference to the queue and getting a
951 * reference would defeat the idea of a lockless operation,
952 * thus the code relies on rcu to guarantee the existence of
953 * msq:
954 * Prior to destruction, expunge_all(-EIRDM) changes r_msg.
955 * Thus if r_msg is -EAGAIN, then the queue not yet destroyed.
956 */
957 rcu_read_lock();
958
959 /*
960 * Lockless receive, part 2:
961 * The work in pipelined_send() and expunge_all():
962 * - Set pointer to message
963 * - Queue the receiver task for later wakeup
964 * - Wake up the process after the lock is dropped.
965 *
966 * Should the process wake up before this wakeup (due to a
967 * signal) it will either see the message and continue ...
968 */
969 msg = READ_ONCE(msr_d.r_msg);
970 if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
971 goto out_unlock1;
972
973 /*
974 * ... or see -EAGAIN, acquire the lock to check the message
975 * again.
976 */
977 ipc_lock_object(&msq->q_perm);
978
979 msg = msr_d.r_msg;
980 if (msg != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
981 goto out_unlock0;
982
983 list_del(&msr_d.r_list);
984 if (signal_pending(current)) {
985 msg = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTNOHAND);
986 goto out_unlock0;
987 }
988
989 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
990 }
991
992 out_unlock0:
993 ipc_unlock_object(&msq->q_perm);
994 wake_up_q(&wake_q);
995 out_unlock1:
996 rcu_read_unlock();
997 if (IS_ERR(msg)) {
998 free_copy(copy);
999 return PTR_ERR(msg);
1000 }
1001
1002 bufsz = msg_handler(buf, msg, bufsz);
1003 free_msg(msg);
1004
1005 return bufsz;
1006 }
1007
1008 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(msgrcv, int, msqid, struct msgbuf __user *, msgp, size_t, msgsz,
1009 long, msgtyp, int, msgflg)
1010 {
1011 return do_msgrcv(msqid, msgp, msgsz, msgtyp, msgflg, do_msg_fill);
1012 }
1013
1014
1015 void msg_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1016 {
1017 ns->msg_ctlmax = MSGMAX;
1018 ns->msg_ctlmnb = MSGMNB;
1019 ns->msg_ctlmni = MSGMNI;
1020
1021 atomic_set(&ns->msg_bytes, 0);
1022 atomic_set(&ns->msg_hdrs, 0);
1023 ipc_init_ids(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS]);
1024 }
1025
1026 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
1027 void msg_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1028 {
1029 free_ipcs(ns, &msg_ids(ns), freeque);
1030 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_MSG_IDS].ipcs_idr);
1031 }
1032 #endif
1033
1034 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1035 static int sysvipc_msg_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1036 {
1037 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1038 struct msg_queue *msq = it;
1039
1040 seq_printf(s,
1041 "%10d %10d %4o %10lu %10lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",
1042 msq->q_perm.key,
1043 msq->q_perm.id,
1044 msq->q_perm.mode,
1045 msq->q_cbytes,
1046 msq->q_qnum,
1047 msq->q_lspid,
1048 msq->q_lrpid,
1049 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.uid),
1050 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.gid),
1051 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cuid),
1052 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, msq->q_perm.cgid),
1053 msq->q_stime,
1054 msq->q_rtime,
1055 msq->q_ctime);
1056
1057 return 0;
1058 }
1059 #endif
1060
1061 void __init msg_init(void)
1062 {
1063 msg_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
1064
1065 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/msg",
1066 " key msqid perms cbytes qnum lspid lrpid uid gid cuid cgid stime rtime ctime\n",
1067 IPC_MSG_IDS, sysvipc_msg_proc_show);
1068 }