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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * linux/ipc/shm.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 *
9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 *
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
19 *
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
23 *
24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling
25 * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013.
26 */
27
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31 #include <linux/shm.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/file.h>
34 #include <linux/mman.h>
35 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/security.h>
37 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
38 #include <linux/audit.h>
39 #include <linux/capability.h>
40 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
41 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
42 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
43 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
44 #include <linux/mount.h>
45 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
46
47 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
48
49 #include "util.h"
50
51 struct shm_file_data {
52 int id;
53 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
54 struct file *file;
55 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
56 };
57
58 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
59
60 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
61 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
62
63 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
64
65 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
66 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
67
68 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
69 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
70 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
71 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
72 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
73 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
74 #endif
75
76 int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
77 {
78 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
79 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
80 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
81 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
82 ns->shm_tot = 0;
83 return ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
84 }
85
86 /*
87 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked.
88 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
89 */
90 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
91 {
92 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
93
94 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
95
96 if (shp->shm_nattch) {
97 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
98 /* Do not find it any more */
99 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm);
100 shm_unlock(shp);
101 } else
102 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
103 }
104
105 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
106 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
107 {
108 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
109 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
110 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht);
111 }
112 #endif
113
114 static int __init ipc_ns_init(void)
115 {
116 const int err = shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
117 WARN(err, "ipc: sysv shm_init_ns failed: %d\n", err);
118 return err;
119 }
120
121 pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init);
122
123 void __init shm_init(void)
124 {
125 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
126 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
127 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
128 #else
129 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
130 #endif
131 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
132 }
133
134 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
135 {
136 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
137
138 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
139 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
140
141 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
142 }
143
144 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
145 {
146 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
147
148 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
149 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
150
151 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem
156 * is not necessarily held.
157 */
158 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
159 {
160 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
161
162 /*
163 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc
164 * object pointer (as returned by ipc_lock()), and error out as
165 * appropriate.
166 */
167 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
168 return (void *)ipcp;
169 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
170 }
171
172 static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
173 {
174 rcu_read_lock();
175 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm);
176 }
177
178 static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
179 {
180 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
181 rcu);
182 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
183 shm_perm);
184 security_shm_free(shp);
185 kvfree(shp);
186 }
187
188 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
189 {
190 list_del(&s->shm_clist);
191 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
192 }
193
194
195 static int __shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
196 {
197 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
198 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
199 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
200
201 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
202
203 if (IS_ERR(shp))
204 return PTR_ERR(shp);
205
206 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
207 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
208 shp->shm_nattch++;
209 shm_unlock(shp);
210 return 0;
211 }
212
213 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
214 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
215 {
216 int err = __shm_open(vma);
217 /*
218 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
219 * Either way, the ID is busted.
220 */
221 WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
222 }
223
224 /*
225 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
226 *
227 * @ns: namespace
228 * @shp: struct to free
229 *
230 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked,
231 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
232 */
233 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
234 {
235 struct file *shm_file;
236
237 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
238 shp->shm_file = NULL;
239 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
240 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
241 shm_unlock(shp);
242 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
243 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
244 else if (shp->mlock_user)
245 user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)),
246 shp->mlock_user);
247 fput(shm_file);
248 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
253 *
254 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
255 * one of the following is true:
256 *
257 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
258 *
259 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
260 */
261 static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
262 {
263 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
264 (ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
265 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
266 }
267
268 /*
269 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
270 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
271 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
272 * and will later be kfree()d.
273 */
274 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
275 {
276 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
277 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
278 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
279 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
280
281 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
282 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
283 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
284
285 /*
286 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
287 * Either way, the ID is busted.
288 */
289 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp)))
290 goto done; /* no-op */
291
292 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
293 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
294 shp->shm_nattch--;
295 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
296 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
297 else
298 shm_unlock(shp);
299 done:
300 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
301 }
302
303 /* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */
304 static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
305 {
306 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
307 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p;
308 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
309
310 /*
311 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
312 * exit'ed originating process.
313 *
314 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking.
315 */
316 if (shp->shm_creator != NULL)
317 return 0;
318
319 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
320 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
321 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
322 }
323 return 0;
324 }
325
326 void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
327 {
328 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
329 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
330 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
331 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
332 }
333
334 /* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */
335 void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
336 {
337 struct ipc_namespace *ns = task->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
338 struct shmid_kernel *shp, *n;
339
340 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist))
341 return;
342
343 /*
344 * If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of
345 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl
346 * can clean them up.
347 */
348 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced) {
349 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
350 list_for_each_entry(shp, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist)
351 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
352 /*
353 * Only under read lock but we are only called on current
354 * so no entry on the list will be shared.
355 */
356 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
357 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
358 return;
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * Destroy all already created segments, that were not yet mapped,
363 * and mark any mapped as orphan to cover the sysctl toggling.
364 * Destroy is skipped if shm_may_destroy() returns false.
365 */
366 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
367 list_for_each_entry_safe(shp, n, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) {
368 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
369
370 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
371 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
372 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
373 }
374 }
375
376 /* Remove the list head from any segments still attached. */
377 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
378 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
379 }
380
381 static int shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
382 {
383 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file;
384 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
385
386 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf);
387 }
388
389 static int shm_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
390 {
391 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
392 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
393
394 if (sfd->vm_ops && sfd->vm_ops->split)
395 return sfd->vm_ops->split(vma, addr);
396
397 return 0;
398 }
399
400 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
401 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
402 {
403 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
404 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
405 int err = 0;
406
407 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
408 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
409 return err;
410 }
411
412 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
413 unsigned long addr)
414 {
415 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
416 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
417 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
418
419 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
420 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
421 else if (vma->vm_policy)
422 pol = vma->vm_policy;
423
424 return pol;
425 }
426 #endif
427
428 static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
429 {
430 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
431 int ret;
432
433 /*
434 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent
435 * removed IPC ID: propogate shm_lock() error to caller.
436 */
437 ret = __shm_open(vma);
438 if (ret)
439 return ret;
440
441 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma);
442 if (ret) {
443 shm_close(vma);
444 return ret;
445 }
446 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
447 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
448 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
449 #endif
450 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
451 return 0;
452 }
453
454 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
455 {
456 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
457
458 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
459 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
460 kfree(sfd);
461 return 0;
462 }
463
464 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
465 {
466 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
467
468 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
469 return -EINVAL;
470 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
471 }
472
473 static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
474 loff_t len)
475 {
476 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
477
478 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate)
479 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
480 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
481 }
482
483 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
484 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
485 unsigned long flags)
486 {
487 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
488
489 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
490 pgoff, flags);
491 }
492
493 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
494 .mmap = shm_mmap,
495 .fsync = shm_fsync,
496 .release = shm_release,
497 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
498 .llseek = noop_llseek,
499 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
500 };
501
502 /*
503 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations,
504 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages().
505 */
506 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
507 .mmap = shm_mmap,
508 .fsync = shm_fsync,
509 .release = shm_release,
510 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
511 .llseek = noop_llseek,
512 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
513 };
514
515 bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
516 {
517 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
518 }
519
520 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
521 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
522 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
523 .fault = shm_fault,
524 .split = shm_split,
525 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
526 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
527 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
528 #endif
529 };
530
531 /**
532 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
533 * @ns: namespace
534 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
535 *
536 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer.
537 */
538 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
539 {
540 key_t key = params->key;
541 int shmflg = params->flg;
542 size_t size = params->u.size;
543 int error;
544 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
545 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
546 struct file *file;
547 char name[13];
548 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
549
550 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
551 return -EINVAL;
552
553 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size)
554 return -ENOSPC;
555
556 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot ||
557 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
558 return -ENOSPC;
559
560 shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
561 if (unlikely(!shp))
562 return -ENOMEM;
563
564 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
565 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
566 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
567
568 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
569 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
570 if (error) {
571 kvfree(shp);
572 return error;
573 }
574
575 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key);
576 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
577 struct hstate *hs;
578 size_t hugesize;
579
580 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
581 if (!hs) {
582 error = -EINVAL;
583 goto no_file;
584 }
585 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs));
586
587 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
588 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
589 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
590 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag,
591 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE,
592 (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
593 } else {
594 /*
595 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
596 * if it's asked for.
597 */
598 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
599 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
600 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
601 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
602 }
603 error = PTR_ERR(file);
604 if (IS_ERR(file))
605 goto no_file;
606
607 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
608 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
609 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
610 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
611 shp->shm_segsz = size;
612 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
613 shp->shm_file = file;
614 shp->shm_creator = current;
615
616 /* ipc_addid() locks shp upon success. */
617 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
618 if (error < 0)
619 goto no_id;
620
621 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, &current->sysvshm.shm_clist);
622
623 /*
624 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
625 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
626 */
627 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
628
629 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
630 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
631
632 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
633 rcu_read_unlock();
634 return error;
635
636 no_id:
637 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
638 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
639 fput(file);
640 no_file:
641 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
642 return error;
643 }
644
645 /*
646 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
647 */
648 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
649 {
650 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
651
652 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
653 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
654 }
655
656 /*
657 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
658 */
659 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
660 struct ipc_params *params)
661 {
662 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
663
664 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
665 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
666 return -EINVAL;
667
668 return 0;
669 }
670
671 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
672 {
673 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
674 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = {
675 .getnew = newseg,
676 .associate = shm_security,
677 .more_checks = shm_more_checks,
678 };
679 struct ipc_params shm_params;
680
681 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
682
683 shm_params.key = key;
684 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
685 shm_params.u.size = size;
686
687 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
688 }
689
690 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
691 {
692 switch (version) {
693 case IPC_64:
694 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
695 case IPC_OLD:
696 {
697 struct shmid_ds out;
698
699 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
700 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
701 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
702 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
703 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
704 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
705 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
706 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
707 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
708
709 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
710 }
711 default:
712 return -EINVAL;
713 }
714 }
715
716 static inline unsigned long
717 copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
718 {
719 switch (version) {
720 case IPC_64:
721 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
722 return -EFAULT;
723 return 0;
724 case IPC_OLD:
725 {
726 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
727
728 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
729 return -EFAULT;
730
731 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
732 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
733 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
734
735 return 0;
736 }
737 default:
738 return -EINVAL;
739 }
740 }
741
742 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
743 {
744 switch (version) {
745 case IPC_64:
746 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
747 case IPC_OLD:
748 {
749 struct shminfo out;
750
751 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
752 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
753 else
754 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
755
756 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
757 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
758 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
759 out.shmall = in->shmall;
760
761 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
762 }
763 default:
764 return -EINVAL;
765 }
766 }
767
768 /*
769 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
770 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
771 */
772 static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
773 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
774 {
775 struct inode *inode;
776
777 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file);
778
779 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
780 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
781 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
782 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
783 } else {
784 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
785 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
786
787 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
788 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
789 *swp_add += info->swapped;
790 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
791 #else
792 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
793 #endif
794 }
795 }
796
797 /*
798 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
799 */
800 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
801 unsigned long *swp)
802 {
803 int next_id;
804 int total, in_use;
805
806 *rss = 0;
807 *swp = 0;
808
809 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
810
811 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
812 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
813 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
814
815 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
816 if (ipc == NULL)
817 continue;
818 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
819
820 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
821
822 total++;
823 }
824 }
825
826 /*
827 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem
828 * to be held in write mode.
829 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
830 */
831 static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
832 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64)
833 {
834 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
835 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
836 int err;
837
838 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
839 rcu_read_lock();
840
841 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
842 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0);
843 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
844 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
845 goto out_unlock1;
846 }
847
848 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
849
850 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
851 if (err)
852 goto out_unlock1;
853
854 switch (cmd) {
855 case IPC_RMID:
856 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
857 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
858 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
859 goto out_up;
860 case IPC_SET:
861 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
862 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp);
863 if (err)
864 goto out_unlock0;
865 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
866 break;
867 default:
868 err = -EINVAL;
869 goto out_unlock1;
870 }
871
872 out_unlock0:
873 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
874 out_unlock1:
875 rcu_read_unlock();
876 out_up:
877 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
878 return err;
879 }
880
881 static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
882 struct shminfo64 *shminfo)
883 {
884 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO);
885 if (!err) {
886 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo));
887 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
888 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
889 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
890 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN;
891 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
892 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
893 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
894 if (err < 0)
895 err = 0;
896 }
897 return err;
898 }
899
900 static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
901 struct shm_info *shm_info)
902 {
903 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO);
904 if (!err) {
905 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info));
906 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
907 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
908 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp);
909 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
910 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0;
911 shm_info->swap_successes = 0;
912 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
913 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
914 if (err < 0)
915 err = 0;
916 }
917 return err;
918 }
919
920 static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid,
921 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf)
922 {
923 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
924 int result;
925 int err;
926
927 rcu_read_lock();
928 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
929 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid);
930 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
931 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
932 goto out_unlock;
933 }
934 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
935 } else {
936 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
937 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
938 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
939 goto out_unlock;
940 }
941 result = 0;
942 }
943
944 err = -EACCES;
945 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
946 goto out_unlock;
947
948 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
949 if (err)
950 goto out_unlock;
951
952 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf));
953 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm);
954 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
955 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
956 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
957 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
958 tbuf->shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
959 tbuf->shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
960 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
961 rcu_read_unlock();
962 return result;
963
964 out_unlock:
965 rcu_read_unlock();
966 return err;
967 }
968
969 static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd)
970 {
971 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
972 struct file *shm_file;
973 int err;
974
975 rcu_read_lock();
976 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
977 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
978 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
979 goto out_unlock1;
980 }
981
982 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
983 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
984 if (err)
985 goto out_unlock1;
986
987 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
988
989 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
990 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
991 err = -EIDRM;
992 goto out_unlock0;
993 }
994
995 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
996 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
997
998 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
999 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) {
1000 err = -EPERM;
1001 goto out_unlock0;
1002 }
1003 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) {
1004 err = -EPERM;
1005 goto out_unlock0;
1006 }
1007 }
1008
1009 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
1010 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
1011 goto out_unlock0;
1012
1013 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) {
1014 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
1015
1016 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, user);
1017 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) {
1018 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1019 shp->mlock_user = user;
1020 }
1021 goto out_unlock0;
1022 }
1023
1024 /* SHM_UNLOCK */
1025 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED))
1026 goto out_unlock0;
1027 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
1028 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1029 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
1030 get_file(shm_file);
1031 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1032 rcu_read_unlock();
1033 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping);
1034
1035 fput(shm_file);
1036 return err;
1037
1038 out_unlock0:
1039 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1040 out_unlock1:
1041 rcu_read_unlock();
1042 return err;
1043 }
1044
1045 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1046 {
1047 int err, version;
1048 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1049 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1050
1051 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1052 return -EINVAL;
1053
1054 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1055 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1056
1057 switch (cmd) {
1058 case IPC_INFO: {
1059 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1060 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1061 if (err < 0)
1062 return err;
1063 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version))
1064 err = -EFAULT;
1065 return err;
1066 }
1067 case SHM_INFO: {
1068 struct shm_info shm_info;
1069 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1070 if (err < 0)
1071 return err;
1072 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)))
1073 err = -EFAULT;
1074 return err;
1075 }
1076 case SHM_STAT:
1077 case IPC_STAT: {
1078 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1079 if (err < 0)
1080 return err;
1081 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version))
1082 err = -EFAULT;
1083 return err;
1084 }
1085 case IPC_SET:
1086 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version))
1087 return -EFAULT;
1088 /* fallthru */
1089 case IPC_RMID:
1090 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1091 case SHM_LOCK:
1092 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1093 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1094 default:
1095 return -EINVAL;
1096 }
1097 }
1098
1099 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1100
1101 struct compat_shmid_ds {
1102 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm;
1103 int shm_segsz;
1104 compat_time_t shm_atime;
1105 compat_time_t shm_dtime;
1106 compat_time_t shm_ctime;
1107 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid;
1108 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid;
1109 unsigned short shm_nattch;
1110 unsigned short shm_unused;
1111 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2;
1112 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3;
1113 };
1114
1115 struct compat_shminfo64 {
1116 compat_ulong_t shmmax;
1117 compat_ulong_t shmmin;
1118 compat_ulong_t shmmni;
1119 compat_ulong_t shmseg;
1120 compat_ulong_t shmall;
1121 compat_ulong_t __unused1;
1122 compat_ulong_t __unused2;
1123 compat_ulong_t __unused3;
1124 compat_ulong_t __unused4;
1125 };
1126
1127 struct compat_shm_info {
1128 compat_int_t used_ids;
1129 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp;
1130 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes;
1131 };
1132
1133 static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in,
1134 int version)
1135 {
1136 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1137 in->shmmax = INT_MAX;
1138 if (version == IPC_64) {
1139 struct compat_shminfo64 info;
1140 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1141 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1142 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1143 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1144 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1145 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1146 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1147 } else {
1148 struct shminfo info;
1149 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1150 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1151 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1152 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1153 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1154 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1155 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1156 }
1157 }
1158
1159 static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip,
1160 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip)
1161 {
1162 struct compat_shm_info info;
1163
1164 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1165 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids;
1166 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot;
1167 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss;
1168 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp;
1169 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts;
1170 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes;
1171 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info));
1172 }
1173
1174 static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in,
1175 int version)
1176 {
1177 if (version == IPC_64) {
1178 struct compat_shmid64_ds v;
1179 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1180 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1181 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1182 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1183 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1184 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1185 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1186 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1187 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1188 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1189 } else {
1190 struct compat_shmid_ds v;
1191 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
1192 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
1193 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key;
1194 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1195 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1196 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1197 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1198 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1199 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1200 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1201 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1202 }
1203 }
1204
1205 static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
1206 int version)
1207 {
1208 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
1209 if (version == IPC_64) {
1210 struct compat_shmid64_ds __user *p = buf;
1211 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1212 } else {
1213 struct compat_shmid_ds __user *p = buf;
1214 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
1215 }
1216 }
1217
1218 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1219 {
1220 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1221 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1222 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1223 int err;
1224
1225 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1226
1227 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1228 return -EINVAL;
1229
1230 switch (cmd) {
1231 case IPC_INFO: {
1232 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1233 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1234 if (err < 0)
1235 return err;
1236 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version))
1237 err = -EFAULT;
1238 return err;
1239 }
1240 case SHM_INFO: {
1241 struct shm_info shm_info;
1242 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1243 if (err < 0)
1244 return err;
1245 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr))
1246 err = -EFAULT;
1247 return err;
1248 }
1249 case IPC_STAT:
1250 case SHM_STAT:
1251 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1252 if (err < 0)
1253 return err;
1254 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version))
1255 err = -EFAULT;
1256 return err;
1257
1258 case IPC_SET:
1259 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version))
1260 return -EFAULT;
1261 /* fallthru */
1262 case IPC_RMID:
1263 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1264 case SHM_LOCK:
1265 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1266 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1267 break;
1268 default:
1269 return -EINVAL;
1270 }
1271 return err;
1272 }
1273 #endif
1274
1275 /*
1276 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
1277 *
1278 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
1279 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
1280 * this.
1281 */
1282 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg,
1283 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba)
1284 {
1285 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1286 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1287 unsigned long size;
1288 struct file *file;
1289 int err;
1290 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED;
1291 unsigned long prot;
1292 int acc_mode;
1293 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1294 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
1295 struct path path;
1296 fmode_t f_mode;
1297 unsigned long populate = 0;
1298
1299 err = -EINVAL;
1300 if (shmid < 0)
1301 goto out;
1302
1303 if (addr) {
1304 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) {
1305 /*
1306 * Round down to the nearest multiple of shmlba.
1307 * For sane do_mmap_pgoff() parameters, avoid
1308 * round downs that trigger nil-page and MAP_FIXED.
1309 */
1310 if ((shmflg & SHM_RND) && addr >= shmlba)
1311 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1);
1312 else
1313 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
1314 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1315 #endif
1316 goto out;
1317 }
1318
1319 flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1320 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1321 goto out;
1322
1323 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
1324 prot = PROT_READ;
1325 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
1326 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
1327 } else {
1328 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1329 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
1330 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1331 }
1332 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
1333 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1334 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
1335 }
1336
1337 /*
1338 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
1339 * additional creator id...
1340 */
1341 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1342 rcu_read_lock();
1343 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
1344 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1345 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1346 goto out_unlock;
1347 }
1348
1349 err = -EACCES;
1350 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
1351 goto out_unlock;
1352
1353 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
1354 if (err)
1355 goto out_unlock;
1356
1357 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1358
1359 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1360 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1361 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1362 err = -EIDRM;
1363 goto out_unlock;
1364 }
1365
1366 path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
1367 path_get(&path);
1368 shp->shm_nattch++;
1369 size = i_size_read(d_inode(path.dentry));
1370 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1371 rcu_read_unlock();
1372
1373 err = -ENOMEM;
1374 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
1375 if (!sfd) {
1376 path_put(&path);
1377 goto out_nattch;
1378 }
1379
1380 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
1381 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
1382 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1383 &shm_file_operations);
1384 err = PTR_ERR(file);
1385 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
1386 kfree(sfd);
1387 path_put(&path);
1388 goto out_nattch;
1389 }
1390
1391 file->private_data = sfd;
1392 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
1393 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
1394 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1395 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
1396 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1397
1398 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags);
1399 if (err)
1400 goto out_fput;
1401
1402 if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem)) {
1403 err = -EINTR;
1404 goto out_fput;
1405 }
1406
1407 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
1408 err = -EINVAL;
1409 if (addr + size < addr)
1410 goto invalid;
1411
1412 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1413 goto invalid;
1414 }
1415
1416 addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL);
1417 *raddr = addr;
1418 err = 0;
1419 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1420 err = (long)addr;
1421 invalid:
1422 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1423 if (populate)
1424 mm_populate(addr, populate);
1425
1426 out_fput:
1427 fput(file);
1428
1429 out_nattch:
1430 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1431 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1432 shp->shm_nattch--;
1433 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
1434 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1435 else
1436 shm_unlock(shp);
1437 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1438 return err;
1439
1440 out_unlock:
1441 rcu_read_unlock();
1442 out:
1443 return err;
1444 }
1445
1446 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1447 {
1448 unsigned long ret;
1449 long err;
1450
1451 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA);
1452 if (err)
1453 return err;
1454 force_successful_syscall_return();
1455 return (long)ret;
1456 }
1457
1458 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1459
1460 #ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA
1461 #define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA
1462 #endif
1463
1464 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1465 {
1466 unsigned long ret;
1467 long err;
1468
1469 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA);
1470 if (err)
1471 return err;
1472 force_successful_syscall_return();
1473 return (long)ret;
1474 }
1475 #endif
1476
1477 /*
1478 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1479 * The work is done in shm_close.
1480 */
1481 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1482 {
1483 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1484 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1485 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1486 int retval = -EINVAL;
1487 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1488 loff_t size = 0;
1489 struct file *file;
1490 struct vm_area_struct *next;
1491 #endif
1492
1493 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1494 return retval;
1495
1496 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
1497 return -EINTR;
1498
1499 /*
1500 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1501 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1502 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1503 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1504 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1505 * it.
1506 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1507 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the
1508 * same shm segment from which we determined the size.
1509 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1510 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1511 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1512 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1513 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1514 */
1515 /*
1516 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1517 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1518 * above the starting address given.
1519 */
1520 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1521
1522 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1523 while (vma) {
1524 next = vma->vm_next;
1525
1526 /*
1527 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1528 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1529 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1530 */
1531 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1532 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1533
1534 /*
1535 * Record the file of the shm segment being
1536 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place
1537 * page from another segment but with equal offsets
1538 * in the range we are unmapping.
1539 */
1540 file = vma->vm_file;
1541 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
1542 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1543 /*
1544 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1545 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1546 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1547 * searching for matching vma's.
1548 */
1549 retval = 0;
1550 vma = next;
1551 break;
1552 }
1553 vma = next;
1554 }
1555
1556 /*
1557 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1558 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1559 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1560 */
1561 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1562 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1563 next = vma->vm_next;
1564
1565 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1566 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1567 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) &&
1568 (vma->vm_file == file))
1569 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1570 vma = next;
1571 }
1572
1573 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1574 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1575 * given
1576 */
1577 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1578 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1579 retval = 0;
1580 }
1581
1582 #endif
1583
1584 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1585 return retval;
1586 }
1587
1588 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1589 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1590 {
1591 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
1592 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1593 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1594 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1595
1596 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1597 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1598
1599 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1600 #define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1601 #else
1602 #define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1603 #endif
1604
1605 seq_printf(s,
1606 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1607 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu "
1608 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1609 shp->shm_perm.key,
1610 shp->shm_perm.id,
1611 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1612 shp->shm_segsz,
1613 shp->shm_cprid,
1614 shp->shm_lprid,
1615 shp->shm_nattch,
1616 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid),
1617 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid),
1618 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid),
1619 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid),
1620 shp->shm_atim,
1621 shp->shm_dtim,
1622 shp->shm_ctim,
1623 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1624 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1625
1626 return 0;
1627 }
1628 #endif