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2 * IS-IS Rout(e)ing protocol - isis_pfpacket.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Sampo Saaristo
5 * Tampere University of Technology
6 * Institute of Communications Engineering
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public Licenseas published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,but WITHOUT
14 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
24 #if ISIS_METHOD == ISIS_METHOD_PFPACKET
25 #include <net/ethernet.h> /* the L2 protocols */
26 #include <netpacket/packet.h>
28 #include <linux/filter.h>
34 #include "lib_errors.h"
37 #include "isisd/isis_constants.h"
38 #include "isisd/isis_common.h"
39 #include "isisd/isis_circuit.h"
40 #include "isisd/isis_flags.h"
41 #include "isisd/isisd.h"
42 #include "isisd/isis_constants.h"
43 #include "isisd/isis_circuit.h"
44 #include "isisd/isis_network.h"
48 /* tcpdump -i eth0 'isis' -dd */
49 static const struct sock_filter isisfilter
[] = {
50 /* NB: we're in SOCK_DGRAM, so src/dst mac + length are stripped
52 * (OTOH it's a bit more lower-layer agnostic and might work
54 /* { 0x28, 0, 0, 0x0000000c - 14 }, */
55 /* { 0x25, 5, 0, 0x000005dc }, */
56 {0x28, 0, 0, 0x0000000e - 14}, {0x15, 0, 3, 0x0000fefe},
57 {0x30, 0, 0, 0x00000011 - 14}, {0x15, 0, 1, 0x00000083},
58 {0x6, 0, 0, 0x00040000}, {0x6, 0, 0, 0x00000000},
61 static const struct sock_fprog bpf
= {
62 .len
= array_size(isisfilter
),
63 .filter
= (struct sock_filter
*)isisfilter
,
67 * Table 9 - Architectural constants for use with ISO 8802 subnetworks
71 static const uint8_t ALL_L1_ISS
[6] = {0x01, 0x80, 0xC2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14};
72 static const uint8_t ALL_L2_ISS
[6] = {0x01, 0x80, 0xC2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15};
73 static const uint8_t ALL_ISS
[6] = {0x09, 0x00, 0x2B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05};
74 static const uint8_t ALL_ESS
[6] = {0x09, 0x00, 0x2B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04};
76 static uint8_t discard_buff
[8192];
79 * if level is 0 we are joining p2p multicast
80 * FIXME: and the p2p multicast being ???
82 static int isis_multicast_join(int fd
, int registerto
, int if_num
)
84 struct packet_mreq mreq
;
86 memset(&mreq
, 0, sizeof(mreq
));
87 mreq
.mr_ifindex
= if_num
;
89 mreq
.mr_type
= PACKET_MR_MULTICAST
;
90 mreq
.mr_alen
= ETH_ALEN
;
92 memcpy(&mreq
.mr_address
, ALL_L1_ISS
, ETH_ALEN
);
93 else if (registerto
== 2)
94 memcpy(&mreq
.mr_address
, ALL_L2_ISS
, ETH_ALEN
);
95 else if (registerto
== 3)
96 memcpy(&mreq
.mr_address
, ALL_ISS
, ETH_ALEN
);
98 memcpy(&mreq
.mr_address
, ALL_ESS
, ETH_ALEN
);
101 mreq
.mr_type
= PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI
;
106 "isis_multicast_join(): fd=%d, reg_to=%d, if_num=%d, address = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
107 fd
, registerto
, if_num
, mreq
.mr_address
[0],
108 mreq
.mr_address
[1], mreq
.mr_address
[2],
109 mreq
.mr_address
[3], mreq
.mr_address
[4],
111 #endif /* EXTREME_DEBUG */
112 if (setsockopt(fd
, SOL_PACKET
, PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP
, &mreq
,
113 sizeof(struct packet_mreq
))) {
114 zlog_warn("isis_multicast_join(): setsockopt(): %s",
115 safe_strerror(errno
));
122 static int open_packet_socket(struct isis_circuit
*circuit
)
124 struct sockaddr_ll s_addr
;
125 int fd
, retval
= ISIS_OK
;
126 struct vrf
*vrf
= NULL
;
128 vrf
= circuit
->interface
->vrf
;
130 fd
= vrf_socket(PF_PACKET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, htons(ETH_P_ALL
), vrf
->vrf_id
,
134 zlog_warn("open_packet_socket(): socket() failed %s",
135 safe_strerror(errno
));
139 if (setsockopt(fd
, SOL_SOCKET
, SO_ATTACH_FILTER
, &bpf
, sizeof(bpf
))) {
140 zlog_warn("open_packet_socket(): SO_ATTACH_FILTER failed: %s",
141 safe_strerror(errno
));
145 * Bind to the physical interface
147 memset(&s_addr
, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
));
148 s_addr
.sll_family
= AF_PACKET
;
149 s_addr
.sll_protocol
= htons(ETH_P_ALL
);
150 s_addr
.sll_ifindex
= circuit
->interface
->ifindex
;
152 if (bind(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)(&s_addr
), sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
))
154 zlog_warn("open_packet_socket(): bind() failed: %s",
155 safe_strerror(errno
));
162 if (if_is_broadcast(circuit
->interface
)) {
164 * Join to multicast groups
166 * 8.4.2 - Broadcast subnetwork IIH PDUs
167 * FIXME: is there a case only one will fail??
169 /* joining ALL_L1_ISS */
170 retval
|= isis_multicast_join(circuit
->fd
, 1,
171 circuit
->interface
->ifindex
);
172 /* joining ALL_L2_ISS */
173 retval
|= isis_multicast_join(circuit
->fd
, 2,
174 circuit
->interface
->ifindex
);
175 /* joining ALL_ISS (used in RFC 5309 p2p-over-lan as well) */
176 retval
|= isis_multicast_join(circuit
->fd
, 3,
177 circuit
->interface
->ifindex
);
179 retval
= isis_multicast_join(circuit
->fd
, 0,
180 circuit
->interface
->ifindex
);
187 * Create the socket and set the tx/rx funcs
189 int isis_sock_init(struct isis_circuit
*circuit
)
191 int retval
= ISIS_OK
;
193 frr_with_privs(&isisd_privs
) {
195 retval
= open_packet_socket(circuit
);
197 if (retval
!= ISIS_OK
) {
198 zlog_warn("%s: could not initialize the socket",
203 /* Assign Rx and Tx callbacks are based on real if type */
204 if (if_is_broadcast(circuit
->interface
)) {
205 circuit
->tx
= isis_send_pdu_bcast
;
206 circuit
->rx
= isis_recv_pdu_bcast
;
207 } else if (if_is_pointopoint(circuit
->interface
)) {
208 circuit
->tx
= isis_send_pdu_p2p
;
209 circuit
->rx
= isis_recv_pdu_p2p
;
211 zlog_warn("isis_sock_init(): unknown circuit type");
212 retval
= ISIS_WARNING
;
220 static inline int llc_check(uint8_t *llc
)
222 if (*llc
!= ISO_SAP
|| *(llc
+ 1) != ISO_SAP
|| *(llc
+ 2) != 3)
228 int isis_recv_pdu_bcast(struct isis_circuit
*circuit
, uint8_t *ssnpa
)
230 int bytesread
, addr_len
;
231 struct sockaddr_ll s_addr
;
232 uint8_t llc
[LLC_LEN
];
234 addr_len
= sizeof(s_addr
);
236 memset(&s_addr
, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
));
239 recvfrom(circuit
->fd
, (void *)&llc
, LLC_LEN
, MSG_PEEK
,
240 (struct sockaddr
*)&s_addr
, (socklen_t
*)&addr_len
);
243 || (s_addr
.sll_ifindex
!= (int)circuit
->interface
->ifindex
)) {
246 "isis_recv_packet_bcast(): ifname %s, fd %d, bytesread %d, recvfrom(): %s",
247 circuit
->interface
->name
, circuit
->fd
,
248 bytesread
, safe_strerror(errno
));
250 if (s_addr
.sll_ifindex
!= (int)circuit
->interface
->ifindex
) {
252 "packet is received on multiple interfaces: socket interface %d, circuit interface %d, packet type %u",
253 s_addr
.sll_ifindex
, circuit
->interface
->ifindex
,
257 /* get rid of the packet */
258 bytesread
= recvfrom(circuit
->fd
, discard_buff
,
259 sizeof(discard_buff
), MSG_DONTWAIT
,
260 (struct sockaddr
*)&s_addr
,
261 (socklen_t
*)&addr_len
);
264 zlog_warn("isis_recv_pdu_bcast(): recvfrom() failed");
269 * Filtering by llc field, discard packets sent by this host (other
272 if (!llc_check(llc
) || s_addr
.sll_pkttype
== PACKET_OUTGOING
) {
273 /* Read the packet into discard buff */
274 bytesread
= recvfrom(circuit
->fd
, discard_buff
,
275 sizeof(discard_buff
), MSG_DONTWAIT
,
276 (struct sockaddr
*)&s_addr
,
277 (socklen_t
*)&addr_len
);
279 zlog_warn("isis_recv_pdu_bcast(): recvfrom() failed");
283 /* Ensure that we have enough space for a pdu padded to fill the mtu */
284 unsigned int max_size
=
285 circuit
->interface
->mtu
> circuit
->interface
->mtu6
286 ? circuit
->interface
->mtu
287 : circuit
->interface
->mtu6
;
288 uint8_t temp_buff
[max_size
];
290 recvfrom(circuit
->fd
, temp_buff
, max_size
, MSG_DONTWAIT
,
291 (struct sockaddr
*)&s_addr
, (socklen_t
*)&addr_len
);
293 zlog_warn("%s: recvfrom() failed", __func__
);
296 /* then we lose the LLC */
297 stream_write(circuit
->rcv_stream
, temp_buff
+ LLC_LEN
,
298 bytesread
- LLC_LEN
);
299 memcpy(ssnpa
, &s_addr
.sll_addr
, s_addr
.sll_halen
);
304 int isis_recv_pdu_p2p(struct isis_circuit
*circuit
, uint8_t *ssnpa
)
306 int bytesread
, addr_len
;
307 struct sockaddr_ll s_addr
;
309 memset(&s_addr
, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
));
310 addr_len
= sizeof(s_addr
);
312 /* we can read directly to the stream */
313 (void)stream_recvfrom(
314 circuit
->rcv_stream
, circuit
->fd
, circuit
->interface
->mtu
, 0,
315 (struct sockaddr
*)&s_addr
, (socklen_t
*)&addr_len
);
317 if (s_addr
.sll_pkttype
== PACKET_OUTGOING
) {
318 /* Read the packet into discard buff */
319 bytesread
= recvfrom(circuit
->fd
, discard_buff
,
320 sizeof(discard_buff
), MSG_DONTWAIT
,
321 (struct sockaddr
*)&s_addr
,
322 (socklen_t
*)&addr_len
);
324 zlog_warn("isis_recv_pdu_p2p(): recvfrom() failed");
328 /* If we don't have protocol type 0x00FE which is
329 * ISO over GRE we exit with pain :)
331 if (ntohs(s_addr
.sll_protocol
) != 0x00FE) {
332 zlog_warn("isis_recv_pdu_p2p(): protocol mismatch(): %X",
333 ntohs(s_addr
.sll_protocol
));
337 memcpy(ssnpa
, &s_addr
.sll_addr
, s_addr
.sll_halen
);
342 int isis_send_pdu_bcast(struct isis_circuit
*circuit
, int level
)
346 char temp_buff
[LLC_LEN
];
348 /* we need to do the LLC in here because of P2P circuits, which will
351 struct sockaddr_ll sa
;
353 stream_set_getp(circuit
->snd_stream
, 0);
354 memset(&sa
, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
));
355 sa
.sll_family
= AF_PACKET
;
357 size_t frame_size
= stream_get_endp(circuit
->snd_stream
) + LLC_LEN
;
358 sa
.sll_protocol
= htons(isis_ethertype(frame_size
));
359 sa
.sll_ifindex
= circuit
->interface
->ifindex
;
360 sa
.sll_halen
= ETH_ALEN
;
361 /* RFC5309 section 4.1 recommends ALL_ISS */
362 if (circuit
->circ_type
== CIRCUIT_T_P2P
)
363 memcpy(&sa
.sll_addr
, ALL_ISS
, ETH_ALEN
);
365 memcpy(&sa
.sll_addr
, ALL_L1_ISS
, ETH_ALEN
);
367 memcpy(&sa
.sll_addr
, ALL_L2_ISS
, ETH_ALEN
);
369 /* on a broadcast circuit */
370 /* first we put the LLC in */
375 memset(&msg
, 0, sizeof(msg
));
377 msg
.msg_namelen
= sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
);
380 iov
[0].iov_base
= temp_buff
;
381 iov
[0].iov_len
= LLC_LEN
;
382 iov
[1].iov_base
= circuit
->snd_stream
->data
;
383 iov
[1].iov_len
= stream_get_endp(circuit
->snd_stream
);
385 if (sendmsg(circuit
->fd
, &msg
, 0) < 0) {
386 zlog_warn("IS-IS pfpacket: could not transmit packet on %s: %s",
387 circuit
->interface
->name
, safe_strerror(errno
));
388 if (ERRNO_IO_RETRY(errno
))
395 int isis_send_pdu_p2p(struct isis_circuit
*circuit
, int level
)
397 struct sockaddr_ll sa
;
400 stream_set_getp(circuit
->snd_stream
, 0);
401 memset(&sa
, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
));
402 sa
.sll_family
= AF_PACKET
;
403 sa
.sll_ifindex
= circuit
->interface
->ifindex
;
404 sa
.sll_halen
= ETH_ALEN
;
406 memcpy(&sa
.sll_addr
, ALL_L1_ISS
, ETH_ALEN
);
408 memcpy(&sa
.sll_addr
, ALL_L2_ISS
, ETH_ALEN
);
411 /* lets try correcting the protocol */
412 sa
.sll_protocol
= htons(0x00FE);
413 rv
= sendto(circuit
->fd
, circuit
->snd_stream
->data
,
414 stream_get_endp(circuit
->snd_stream
), 0,
415 (struct sockaddr
*)&sa
, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
));
417 zlog_warn("IS-IS pfpacket: could not transmit packet on %s: %s",
418 circuit
->interface
->name
, safe_strerror(errno
));
419 if (ERRNO_IO_RETRY(errno
))
426 #endif /* ISIS_METHOD == ISIS_METHOD_PFPACKET */