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1 /*
2 * RT Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
3 *
4 * started by Ingo Molnar and Thomas Gleixner:
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2006, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <tglx@timesys.com>
8 *
9 * This file contains the private data structure and API definitions.
10 */
11
12 #ifndef __KERNEL_RTMUTEX_COMMON_H
13 #define __KERNEL_RTMUTEX_COMMON_H
14
15 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
16
17 /*
18 * The rtmutex in kernel tester is independent of rtmutex debugging. We
19 * call schedule_rt_mutex_test() instead of schedule() for the tasks which
20 * belong to the tester. That way we can delay the wakeup path of those
21 * threads to provoke lock stealing and testing of complex boosting scenarios.
22 */
23 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEX_TESTER
24
25 extern void schedule_rt_mutex_test(struct rt_mutex *lock);
26
27 #define schedule_rt_mutex(_lock) \
28 do { \
29 if (!(current->flags & PF_MUTEX_TESTER)) \
30 schedule(); \
31 else \
32 schedule_rt_mutex_test(_lock); \
33 } while (0)
34
35 #else
36 # define schedule_rt_mutex(_lock) schedule()
37 #endif
38
39 /*
40 * This is the control structure for tasks blocked on a rt_mutex,
41 * which is allocated on the kernel stack on of the blocked task.
42 *
43 * @tree_entry: pi node to enqueue into the mutex waiters tree
44 * @pi_tree_entry: pi node to enqueue into the mutex owner waiters tree
45 * @task: task reference to the blocked task
46 */
47 struct rt_mutex_waiter {
48 struct rb_node tree_entry;
49 struct rb_node pi_tree_entry;
50 struct task_struct *task;
51 struct rt_mutex *lock;
52 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
53 unsigned long ip;
54 struct pid *deadlock_task_pid;
55 struct rt_mutex *deadlock_lock;
56 #endif
57 int prio;
58 };
59
60 /*
61 * Various helpers to access the waiters-tree:
62 */
63 static inline int rt_mutex_has_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
64 {
65 return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&lock->waiters);
66 }
67
68 static inline struct rt_mutex_waiter *
69 rt_mutex_top_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock)
70 {
71 struct rt_mutex_waiter *w;
72
73 w = rb_entry(lock->waiters_leftmost, struct rt_mutex_waiter,
74 tree_entry);
75 BUG_ON(w->lock != lock);
76
77 return w;
78 }
79
80 static inline int task_has_pi_waiters(struct task_struct *p)
81 {
82 return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&p->pi_waiters);
83 }
84
85 static inline struct rt_mutex_waiter *
86 task_top_pi_waiter(struct task_struct *p)
87 {
88 return rb_entry(p->pi_waiters_leftmost, struct rt_mutex_waiter,
89 pi_tree_entry);
90 }
91
92 /*
93 * lock->owner state tracking:
94 */
95 #define RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS 1UL
96 #define RT_MUTEX_OWNER_MASKALL 1UL
97
98 static inline struct task_struct *rt_mutex_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock)
99 {
100 return (struct task_struct *)
101 ((unsigned long)lock->owner & ~RT_MUTEX_OWNER_MASKALL);
102 }
103
104 /*
105 * Constants for rt mutex functions which have a selectable deadlock
106 * detection.
107 *
108 * RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK: Stops the lock chain walk when there are
109 * no further PI adjustments to be made.
110 *
111 * RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK: Invoke deadlock detection with a full
112 * walk of the lock chain.
113 */
114 enum rtmutex_chainwalk {
115 RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK,
116 RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK,
117 };
118
119 /*
120 * PI-futex support (proxy locking functions, etc.):
121 */
122 extern struct task_struct *rt_mutex_next_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock);
123 extern void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock,
124 struct task_struct *proxy_owner);
125 extern void rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
126 struct task_struct *proxy_owner);
127 extern int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
128 struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
129 struct task_struct *task);
130 extern int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
131 struct hrtimer_sleeper *to,
132 struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter);
133 extern int rt_mutex_timed_futex_lock(struct rt_mutex *l, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to);
134
135 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
136 # include "rtmutex-debug.h"
137 #else
138 # include "rtmutex.h"
139 #endif
140
141 #endif