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1 /*
2 * kernel/power/hibernate.c - Hibernation (a.k.a suspend-to-disk) support.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
7 * Copyright (c) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc.
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
9 *
10 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/suspend.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/reboot.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/async.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/mount.h>
23 #include <linux/pm.h>
24 #include <linux/console.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
29 #include <linux/ctype.h>
30 #include <linux/genhd.h>
31 #include <linux/ktime.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <trace/events/power.h>
34
35 #include "power.h"
36
37
38 static int nocompress;
39 static int noresume;
40 static int nohibernate;
41 static int resume_wait;
42 static unsigned int resume_delay;
43 static char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
44 dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
45 sector_t swsusp_resume_block;
46 __visible int in_suspend __nosavedata;
47
48 enum {
49 HIBERNATION_INVALID,
50 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM,
51 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN,
52 HIBERNATION_REBOOT,
53 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
54 HIBERNATION_SUSPEND,
55 #endif
56 HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME,
57 /* keep last */
58 __HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST
59 };
60 #define HIBERNATION_MAX (__HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST-1)
61 #define HIBERNATION_FIRST (HIBERNATION_INVALID + 1)
62
63 static int hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
64
65 bool freezer_test_done;
66
67 static const struct platform_hibernation_ops *hibernation_ops;
68
69 bool hibernation_available(void)
70 {
71 return ((nohibernate == 0) && !secure_modules());
72 }
73
74 /**
75 * hibernation_set_ops - Set the global hibernate operations.
76 * @ops: Hibernation operations to use in subsequent hibernation transitions.
77 */
78 void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops)
79 {
80 if (ops && !(ops->begin && ops->end && ops->pre_snapshot
81 && ops->prepare && ops->finish && ops->enter && ops->pre_restore
82 && ops->restore_cleanup && ops->leave)) {
83 WARN_ON(1);
84 return;
85 }
86 lock_system_sleep();
87 hibernation_ops = ops;
88 if (ops)
89 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM;
90 else if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
91 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
92
93 unlock_system_sleep();
94 }
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hibernation_set_ops);
96
97 static bool entering_platform_hibernation;
98
99 bool system_entering_hibernation(void)
100 {
101 return entering_platform_hibernation;
102 }
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_entering_hibernation);
104
105 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
106 static void hibernation_debug_sleep(void)
107 {
108 printk(KERN_INFO "hibernation debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
109 mdelay(5000);
110 }
111
112 static int hibernation_test(int level)
113 {
114 if (pm_test_level == level) {
115 hibernation_debug_sleep();
116 return 1;
117 }
118 return 0;
119 }
120 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
121 static int hibernation_test(int level) { return 0; }
122 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
123
124 /**
125 * platform_begin - Call platform to start hibernation.
126 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
127 */
128 static int platform_begin(int platform_mode)
129 {
130 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
131 hibernation_ops->begin() : 0;
132 }
133
134 /**
135 * platform_end - Call platform to finish transition to the working state.
136 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
137 */
138 static void platform_end(int platform_mode)
139 {
140 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
141 hibernation_ops->end();
142 }
143
144 /**
145 * platform_pre_snapshot - Call platform to prepare the machine for hibernation.
146 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
147 *
148 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for creating a hibernate image,
149 * if so configured, and return an error code if that fails.
150 */
151
152 static int platform_pre_snapshot(int platform_mode)
153 {
154 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
155 hibernation_ops->pre_snapshot() : 0;
156 }
157
158 /**
159 * platform_leave - Call platform to prepare a transition to the working state.
160 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
161 *
162 * Use the platform driver prepare to prepare the machine for switching to the
163 * normal mode of operation.
164 *
165 * This routine is called on one CPU with interrupts disabled.
166 */
167 static void platform_leave(int platform_mode)
168 {
169 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
170 hibernation_ops->leave();
171 }
172
173 /**
174 * platform_finish - Call platform to switch the system to the working state.
175 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
176 *
177 * Use the platform driver to switch the machine to the normal mode of
178 * operation.
179 *
180 * This routine must be called after platform_prepare().
181 */
182 static void platform_finish(int platform_mode)
183 {
184 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
185 hibernation_ops->finish();
186 }
187
188 /**
189 * platform_pre_restore - Prepare for hibernate image restoration.
190 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
191 *
192 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for resume from a hibernation
193 * image.
194 *
195 * If the restore fails after this function has been called,
196 * platform_restore_cleanup() must be called.
197 */
198 static int platform_pre_restore(int platform_mode)
199 {
200 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
201 hibernation_ops->pre_restore() : 0;
202 }
203
204 /**
205 * platform_restore_cleanup - Switch to the working state after failing restore.
206 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
207 *
208 * Use the platform driver to switch the system to the normal mode of operation
209 * after a failing restore.
210 *
211 * If platform_pre_restore() has been called before the failing restore, this
212 * function must be called too, regardless of the result of
213 * platform_pre_restore().
214 */
215 static void platform_restore_cleanup(int platform_mode)
216 {
217 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
218 hibernation_ops->restore_cleanup();
219 }
220
221 /**
222 * platform_recover - Recover from a failure to suspend devices.
223 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
224 */
225 static void platform_recover(int platform_mode)
226 {
227 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops && hibernation_ops->recover)
228 hibernation_ops->recover();
229 }
230
231 /**
232 * swsusp_show_speed - Print time elapsed between two events during hibernation.
233 * @start: Starting event.
234 * @stop: Final event.
235 * @nr_pages: Number of memory pages processed between @start and @stop.
236 * @msg: Additional diagnostic message to print.
237 */
238 void swsusp_show_speed(ktime_t start, ktime_t stop,
239 unsigned nr_pages, char *msg)
240 {
241 ktime_t diff;
242 u64 elapsed_centisecs64;
243 unsigned int centisecs;
244 unsigned int k;
245 unsigned int kps;
246
247 diff = ktime_sub(stop, start);
248 elapsed_centisecs64 = ktime_divns(diff, 10*NSEC_PER_MSEC);
249 centisecs = elapsed_centisecs64;
250 if (centisecs == 0)
251 centisecs = 1; /* avoid div-by-zero */
252 k = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
253 kps = (k * 100) / centisecs;
254 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: %s %u kbytes in %u.%02u seconds (%u.%02u MB/s)\n",
255 msg, k,
256 centisecs / 100, centisecs % 100,
257 kps / 1000, (kps % 1000) / 10);
258 }
259
260 /**
261 * create_image - Create a hibernation image.
262 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
263 *
264 * Execute device drivers' "late" and "noirq" freeze callbacks, create a
265 * hibernation image and run the drivers' "noirq" and "early" thaw callbacks.
266 *
267 * Control reappears in this routine after the subsequent restore.
268 */
269 static int create_image(int platform_mode)
270 {
271 int error;
272
273 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE);
274 if (error) {
275 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, "
276 "aborting hibernation\n");
277 return error;
278 }
279
280 error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode);
281 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
282 goto Platform_finish;
283
284 error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
285 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_CPUS))
286 goto Enable_cpus;
287
288 local_irq_disable();
289
290 error = syscore_suspend();
291 if (error) {
292 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some system devices failed to power down, "
293 "aborting hibernation\n");
294 goto Enable_irqs;
295 }
296
297 if (hibernation_test(TEST_CORE) || pm_wakeup_pending())
298 goto Power_up;
299
300 in_suspend = 1;
301 save_processor_state();
302 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, true);
303 error = swsusp_arch_suspend();
304 /* Restore control flow magically appears here */
305 restore_processor_state();
306 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, false);
307 if (error)
308 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Error %d creating hibernation image\n",
309 error);
310 if (!in_suspend) {
311 events_check_enabled = false;
312 clear_free_pages();
313 }
314
315 platform_leave(platform_mode);
316
317 Power_up:
318 syscore_resume();
319
320 Enable_irqs:
321 local_irq_enable();
322
323 Enable_cpus:
324 enable_nonboot_cpus();
325
326 Platform_finish:
327 platform_finish(platform_mode);
328
329 dpm_resume_start(in_suspend ?
330 (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
331
332 return error;
333 }
334
335 /**
336 * hibernation_snapshot - Quiesce devices and create a hibernation image.
337 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
338 *
339 * This routine must be called with pm_mutex held.
340 */
341 int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode)
342 {
343 pm_message_t msg;
344 int error;
345
346 pm_suspend_clear_flags();
347 error = platform_begin(platform_mode);
348 if (error)
349 goto Close;
350
351 /* Preallocate image memory before shutting down devices. */
352 error = hibernate_preallocate_memory();
353 if (error)
354 goto Close;
355
356 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
357 if (error)
358 goto Cleanup;
359
360 if (hibernation_test(TEST_FREEZER)) {
361
362 /*
363 * Indicate to the caller that we are returning due to a
364 * successful freezer test.
365 */
366 freezer_test_done = true;
367 goto Thaw;
368 }
369
370 error = dpm_prepare(PMSG_FREEZE);
371 if (error) {
372 dpm_complete(PMSG_RECOVER);
373 goto Thaw;
374 }
375
376 suspend_console();
377 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
378
379 error = dpm_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
380
381 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_DEVICES))
382 platform_recover(platform_mode);
383 else
384 error = create_image(platform_mode);
385
386 /*
387 * In the case that we call create_image() above, the control
388 * returns here (1) after the image has been created or the
389 * image creation has failed and (2) after a successful restore.
390 */
391
392 /* We may need to release the preallocated image pages here. */
393 if (error || !in_suspend)
394 swsusp_free();
395
396 msg = in_suspend ? (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE;
397 dpm_resume(msg);
398
399 if (error || !in_suspend)
400 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
401
402 resume_console();
403 dpm_complete(msg);
404
405 Close:
406 platform_end(platform_mode);
407 return error;
408
409 Thaw:
410 thaw_kernel_threads();
411 Cleanup:
412 swsusp_free();
413 goto Close;
414 }
415
416 int __weak hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable(void)
417 {
418 return disable_nonboot_cpus();
419 }
420
421 /**
422 * resume_target_kernel - Restore system state from a hibernation image.
423 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
424 *
425 * Execute device drivers' "noirq" and "late" freeze callbacks, restore the
426 * contents of highmem that have not been restored yet from the image and run
427 * the low-level code that will restore the remaining contents of memory and
428 * switch to the just restored target kernel.
429 */
430 static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode)
431 {
432 int error;
433
434 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_QUIESCE);
435 if (error) {
436 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, "
437 "aborting resume\n");
438 return error;
439 }
440
441 error = platform_pre_restore(platform_mode);
442 if (error)
443 goto Cleanup;
444
445 error = hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable();
446 if (error)
447 goto Enable_cpus;
448
449 local_irq_disable();
450
451 error = syscore_suspend();
452 if (error)
453 goto Enable_irqs;
454
455 save_processor_state();
456 error = restore_highmem();
457 if (!error) {
458 error = swsusp_arch_resume();
459 /*
460 * The code below is only ever reached in case of a failure.
461 * Otherwise, execution continues at the place where
462 * swsusp_arch_suspend() was called.
463 */
464 BUG_ON(!error);
465 /*
466 * This call to restore_highmem() reverts the changes made by
467 * the previous one.
468 */
469 restore_highmem();
470 }
471 /*
472 * The only reason why swsusp_arch_resume() can fail is memory being
473 * very tight, so we have to free it as soon as we can to avoid
474 * subsequent failures.
475 */
476 swsusp_free();
477 restore_processor_state();
478 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
479
480 syscore_resume();
481
482 Enable_irqs:
483 local_irq_enable();
484
485 Enable_cpus:
486 enable_nonboot_cpus();
487
488 Cleanup:
489 platform_restore_cleanup(platform_mode);
490
491 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RECOVER);
492
493 return error;
494 }
495
496 /**
497 * hibernation_restore - Quiesce devices and restore from a hibernation image.
498 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
499 *
500 * This routine must be called with pm_mutex held. If it is successful, control
501 * reappears in the restored target kernel in hibernation_snapshot().
502 */
503 int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode)
504 {
505 int error;
506
507 pm_prepare_console();
508 suspend_console();
509 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
510 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_QUIESCE);
511 if (!error) {
512 error = resume_target_kernel(platform_mode);
513 /*
514 * The above should either succeed and jump to the new kernel,
515 * or return with an error. Otherwise things are just
516 * undefined, so let's be paranoid.
517 */
518 BUG_ON(!error);
519 }
520 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RECOVER);
521 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
522 resume_console();
523 pm_restore_console();
524 return error;
525 }
526
527 /**
528 * hibernation_platform_enter - Power off the system using the platform driver.
529 */
530 int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
531 {
532 int error;
533
534 if (!hibernation_ops)
535 return -ENOSYS;
536
537 /*
538 * We have cancelled the power transition by running
539 * hibernation_ops->finish() before saving the image, so we should let
540 * the firmware know that we're going to enter the sleep state after all
541 */
542 error = hibernation_ops->begin();
543 if (error)
544 goto Close;
545
546 entering_platform_hibernation = true;
547 suspend_console();
548 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
549 if (error) {
550 if (hibernation_ops->recover)
551 hibernation_ops->recover();
552 goto Resume_devices;
553 }
554
555 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
556 if (error)
557 goto Resume_devices;
558
559 error = hibernation_ops->prepare();
560 if (error)
561 goto Platform_finish;
562
563 error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
564 if (error)
565 goto Enable_cpus;
566
567 local_irq_disable();
568 syscore_suspend();
569 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
570 error = -EAGAIN;
571 goto Power_up;
572 }
573
574 hibernation_ops->enter();
575 /* We should never get here */
576 while (1);
577
578 Power_up:
579 syscore_resume();
580 local_irq_enable();
581
582 Enable_cpus:
583 enable_nonboot_cpus();
584
585 Platform_finish:
586 hibernation_ops->finish();
587
588 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESTORE);
589
590 Resume_devices:
591 entering_platform_hibernation = false;
592 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESTORE);
593 resume_console();
594
595 Close:
596 hibernation_ops->end();
597
598 return error;
599 }
600
601 /**
602 * power_down - Shut the machine down for hibernation.
603 *
604 * Use the platform driver, if configured, to put the system into the sleep
605 * state corresponding to hibernation, or try to power it off or reboot,
606 * depending on the value of hibernation_mode.
607 */
608 static void power_down(void)
609 {
610 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
611 int error;
612 #endif
613
614 switch (hibernation_mode) {
615 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
616 kernel_restart(NULL);
617 break;
618 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
619 hibernation_platform_enter();
620 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
621 if (pm_power_off)
622 kernel_power_off();
623 break;
624 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
625 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
626 error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
627 if (error) {
628 if (hibernation_ops)
629 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM;
630 else
631 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
632 power_down();
633 }
634 /*
635 * Restore swap signature.
636 */
637 error = swsusp_unmark();
638 if (error)
639 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Swap will be unusable! "
640 "Try swapon -a.\n");
641 return;
642 #endif
643 }
644 kernel_halt();
645 /*
646 * Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data
647 * corruption after resume.
648 */
649 printk(KERN_CRIT "PM: Please power down manually\n");
650 while (1)
651 cpu_relax();
652 }
653
654 static int load_image_and_restore(void)
655 {
656 int error;
657 unsigned int flags;
658
659 pr_debug("PM: Loading hibernation image.\n");
660
661 lock_device_hotplug();
662 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
663 if (error)
664 goto Unlock;
665
666 error = swsusp_read(&flags);
667 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
668 if (!error)
669 hibernation_restore(flags & SF_PLATFORM_MODE);
670
671 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.\n");
672 swsusp_free();
673 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
674 Unlock:
675 unlock_device_hotplug();
676
677 return error;
678 }
679
680 /**
681 * hibernate - Carry out system hibernation, including saving the image.
682 */
683 int hibernate(void)
684 {
685 int error, nr_calls = 0;
686 bool snapshot_test = false;
687
688 if (!hibernation_available()) {
689 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation not available.\n");
690 return -EPERM;
691 }
692
693 lock_system_sleep();
694 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
695 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
696 error = -EBUSY;
697 goto Unlock;
698 }
699
700 pm_prepare_console();
701 error = __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE, -1, &nr_calls);
702 if (error) {
703 nr_calls--;
704 goto Exit;
705 }
706
707 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... ");
708 sys_sync();
709 printk("done.\n");
710
711 error = freeze_processes();
712 if (error)
713 goto Exit;
714
715 lock_device_hotplug();
716 /* Allocate memory management structures */
717 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
718 if (error)
719 goto Thaw;
720
721 error = hibernation_snapshot(hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM);
722 if (error || freezer_test_done)
723 goto Free_bitmaps;
724
725 if (in_suspend) {
726 unsigned int flags = 0;
727
728 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
729 flags |= SF_PLATFORM_MODE;
730 if (nocompress)
731 flags |= SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE;
732 else
733 flags |= SF_CRC32_MODE;
734
735 pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
736 error = swsusp_write(flags);
737 swsusp_free();
738 if (!error) {
739 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME)
740 snapshot_test = true;
741 else
742 power_down();
743 }
744 in_suspend = 0;
745 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
746 } else {
747 pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
748 }
749
750 Free_bitmaps:
751 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
752 Thaw:
753 unlock_device_hotplug();
754 if (snapshot_test) {
755 pr_debug("PM: Checking hibernation image\n");
756 error = swsusp_check();
757 if (!error)
758 error = load_image_and_restore();
759 }
760 thaw_processes();
761
762 /* Don't bother checking whether freezer_test_done is true */
763 freezer_test_done = false;
764 Exit:
765 __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION, nr_calls, NULL);
766 pm_restore_console();
767 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
768 Unlock:
769 unlock_system_sleep();
770 return error;
771 }
772
773
774 /**
775 * software_resume - Resume from a saved hibernation image.
776 *
777 * This routine is called as a late initcall, when all devices have been
778 * discovered and initialized already.
779 *
780 * The image reading code is called to see if there is a hibernation image
781 * available for reading. If that is the case, devices are quiesced and the
782 * contents of memory is restored from the saved image.
783 *
784 * If this is successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
785 * hibernation_snapshot() which returns to hibernate(). Otherwise, the routine
786 * attempts to recover gracefully and make the kernel return to the normal mode
787 * of operation.
788 */
789 static int software_resume(void)
790 {
791 int error, nr_calls = 0;
792
793 /*
794 * If the user said "noresume".. bail out early.
795 */
796 if (noresume || !hibernation_available())
797 return 0;
798
799 /*
800 * name_to_dev_t() below takes a sysfs buffer mutex when sysfs
801 * is configured into the kernel. Since the regular hibernate
802 * trigger path is via sysfs which takes a buffer mutex before
803 * calling hibernate functions (which take pm_mutex) this can
804 * cause lockdep to complain about a possible ABBA deadlock
805 * which cannot happen since we're in the boot code here and
806 * sysfs can't be invoked yet. Therefore, we use a subclass
807 * here to avoid lockdep complaining.
808 */
809 mutex_lock_nested(&pm_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
810
811 if (swsusp_resume_device)
812 goto Check_image;
813
814 if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
815 error = -ENOENT;
816 goto Unlock;
817 }
818
819 pr_debug("PM: Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file);
820
821 if (resume_delay) {
822 printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting %dsec before reading resume device...\n",
823 resume_delay);
824 ssleep(resume_delay);
825 }
826
827 /* Check if the device is there */
828 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
829
830 /*
831 * name_to_dev_t is ineffective to verify parition if resume_file is in
832 * integer format. (e.g. major:minor)
833 */
834 if (isdigit(resume_file[0]) && resume_wait) {
835 int partno;
836 while (!get_gendisk(swsusp_resume_device, &partno))
837 msleep(10);
838 }
839
840 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
841 /*
842 * Some device discovery might still be in progress; we need
843 * to wait for this to finish.
844 */
845 wait_for_device_probe();
846
847 if (resume_wait) {
848 while ((swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file)) == 0)
849 msleep(10);
850 async_synchronize_full();
851 }
852
853 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
854 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
855 error = -ENODEV;
856 goto Unlock;
857 }
858 }
859
860 Check_image:
861 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n",
862 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
863
864 pr_debug("PM: Looking for hibernation image.\n");
865 error = swsusp_check();
866 if (error)
867 goto Unlock;
868
869 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
870 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
871 error = -EBUSY;
872 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
873 goto Unlock;
874 }
875
876 pm_prepare_console();
877 error = __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE, -1, &nr_calls);
878 if (error) {
879 nr_calls--;
880 goto Close_Finish;
881 }
882
883 pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
884 error = freeze_processes();
885 if (error)
886 goto Close_Finish;
887 error = load_image_and_restore();
888 thaw_processes();
889 Finish:
890 __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE, nr_calls, NULL);
891 pm_restore_console();
892 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
893 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
894 Unlock:
895 mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
896 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n");
897 return error;
898 Close_Finish:
899 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
900 goto Finish;
901 }
902
903 late_initcall_sync(software_resume);
904
905
906 static const char * const hibernation_modes[] = {
907 [HIBERNATION_PLATFORM] = "platform",
908 [HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
909 [HIBERNATION_REBOOT] = "reboot",
910 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
911 [HIBERNATION_SUSPEND] = "suspend",
912 #endif
913 [HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME] = "test_resume",
914 };
915
916 /*
917 * /sys/power/disk - Control hibernation mode.
918 *
919 * Hibernation can be handled in several ways. There are a few different ways
920 * to put the system into the sleep state: using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI
921 * or other hibernation_ops), powering it off or rebooting it (for testing
922 * mostly).
923 *
924 * The sysfs file /sys/power/disk provides an interface for selecting the
925 * hibernation mode to use. Reading from this file causes the available modes
926 * to be printed. There are 3 modes that can be supported:
927 *
928 * 'platform'
929 * 'shutdown'
930 * 'reboot'
931 *
932 * If a platform hibernation driver is in use, 'platform' will be supported
933 * and will be used by default. Otherwise, 'shutdown' will be used by default.
934 * The selected option (i.e. the one corresponding to the current value of
935 * hibernation_mode) is enclosed by a square bracket.
936 *
937 * To select a given hibernation mode it is necessary to write the mode's
938 * string representation (as returned by reading from /sys/power/disk) back
939 * into /sys/power/disk.
940 */
941
942 static ssize_t disk_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
943 char *buf)
944 {
945 int i;
946 char *start = buf;
947
948 if (!hibernation_available())
949 return sprintf(buf, "[disabled]\n");
950
951 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
952 if (!hibernation_modes[i])
953 continue;
954 switch (i) {
955 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
956 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
957 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
958 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
959 #endif
960 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
961 break;
962 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
963 if (hibernation_ops)
964 break;
965 /* not a valid mode, continue with loop */
966 continue;
967 }
968 if (i == hibernation_mode)
969 buf += sprintf(buf, "[%s] ", hibernation_modes[i]);
970 else
971 buf += sprintf(buf, "%s ", hibernation_modes[i]);
972 }
973 buf += sprintf(buf, "\n");
974 return buf-start;
975 }
976
977 static ssize_t disk_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
978 const char *buf, size_t n)
979 {
980 int error = 0;
981 int i;
982 int len;
983 char *p;
984 int mode = HIBERNATION_INVALID;
985
986 if (!hibernation_available())
987 return -EPERM;
988
989 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
990 len = p ? p - buf : n;
991
992 lock_system_sleep();
993 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
994 if (len == strlen(hibernation_modes[i])
995 && !strncmp(buf, hibernation_modes[i], len)) {
996 mode = i;
997 break;
998 }
999 }
1000 if (mode != HIBERNATION_INVALID) {
1001 switch (mode) {
1002 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
1003 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1005 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
1006 #endif
1007 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
1008 hibernation_mode = mode;
1009 break;
1010 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
1011 if (hibernation_ops)
1012 hibernation_mode = mode;
1013 else
1014 error = -EINVAL;
1015 }
1016 } else
1017 error = -EINVAL;
1018
1019 if (!error)
1020 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation mode set to '%s'\n",
1021 hibernation_modes[mode]);
1022 unlock_system_sleep();
1023 return error ? error : n;
1024 }
1025
1026 power_attr(disk);
1027
1028 static ssize_t resume_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1029 char *buf)
1030 {
1031 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
1032 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
1033 }
1034
1035 static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1036 const char *buf, size_t n)
1037 {
1038 dev_t res;
1039 int len = n;
1040 char *name;
1041
1042 if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
1043 len--;
1044 name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1045 if (!name)
1046 return -ENOMEM;
1047
1048 res = name_to_dev_t(name);
1049 kfree(name);
1050 if (!res)
1051 return -EINVAL;
1052
1053 lock_system_sleep();
1054 swsusp_resume_device = res;
1055 unlock_system_sleep();
1056 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Starting manual resume from disk\n");
1057 noresume = 0;
1058 software_resume();
1059 return n;
1060 }
1061
1062 power_attr(resume);
1063
1064 static ssize_t image_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1065 char *buf)
1066 {
1067 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size);
1068 }
1069
1070 static ssize_t image_size_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1071 const char *buf, size_t n)
1072 {
1073 unsigned long size;
1074
1075 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1076 image_size = size;
1077 return n;
1078 }
1079
1080 return -EINVAL;
1081 }
1082
1083 power_attr(image_size);
1084
1085 static ssize_t reserved_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1086 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1087 {
1088 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", reserved_size);
1089 }
1090
1091 static ssize_t reserved_size_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1092 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1093 const char *buf, size_t n)
1094 {
1095 unsigned long size;
1096
1097 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1098 reserved_size = size;
1099 return n;
1100 }
1101
1102 return -EINVAL;
1103 }
1104
1105 power_attr(reserved_size);
1106
1107 static struct attribute * g[] = {
1108 &disk_attr.attr,
1109 &resume_attr.attr,
1110 &image_size_attr.attr,
1111 &reserved_size_attr.attr,
1112 NULL,
1113 };
1114
1115
1116 static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
1117 .attrs = g,
1118 };
1119
1120
1121 static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
1122 {
1123 return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
1124 }
1125
1126 core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
1127
1128
1129 static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
1130 {
1131 if (noresume)
1132 return 1;
1133
1134 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
1135 return 1;
1136 }
1137
1138 static int __init resume_offset_setup(char *str)
1139 {
1140 unsigned long long offset;
1141
1142 if (noresume)
1143 return 1;
1144
1145 if (sscanf(str, "%llu", &offset) == 1)
1146 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1147
1148 return 1;
1149 }
1150
1151 static int __init hibernate_setup(char *str)
1152 {
1153 if (!strncmp(str, "noresume", 8)) {
1154 noresume = 1;
1155 } else if (!strncmp(str, "nocompress", 10)) {
1156 nocompress = 1;
1157 } else if (!strncmp(str, "no", 2)) {
1158 noresume = 1;
1159 nohibernate = 1;
1160 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
1161 && !strncmp(str, "protect_image", 13)) {
1162 enable_restore_image_protection();
1163 }
1164 return 1;
1165 }
1166
1167 static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
1168 {
1169 noresume = 1;
1170 return 1;
1171 }
1172
1173 static int __init resumewait_setup(char *str)
1174 {
1175 resume_wait = 1;
1176 return 1;
1177 }
1178
1179 static int __init resumedelay_setup(char *str)
1180 {
1181 int rc = kstrtouint(str, 0, &resume_delay);
1182
1183 if (rc)
1184 return rc;
1185 return 1;
1186 }
1187
1188 static int __init nohibernate_setup(char *str)
1189 {
1190 noresume = 1;
1191 nohibernate = 1;
1192 return 1;
1193 }
1194
1195 __setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
1196 __setup("resume_offset=", resume_offset_setup);
1197 __setup("resume=", resume_setup);
1198 __setup("hibernate=", hibernate_setup);
1199 __setup("resumewait", resumewait_setup);
1200 __setup("resumedelay=", resumedelay_setup);
1201 __setup("nohibernate", nohibernate_setup);