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rcu: Optimize the 'rcu_pending' for RCU trace
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1 /*
2 * Read-Copy Update tracing for classic implementation
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 *
18 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
19 *
20 * Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU
21 *
22 * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
23 * Documentation/RCU
24 *
25 */
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/smp.h>
31 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/atomic.h>
35 #include <linux/bitops.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/completion.h>
38 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39 #include <linux/percpu.h>
40 #include <linux/notifier.h>
41 #include <linux/cpu.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
43 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45
46 #define RCU_TREE_NONCORE
47 #include "rcutree.h"
48
49 static int r_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
50 const struct seq_operations *op)
51 {
52 int ret = seq_open(file, op);
53 if (!ret) {
54 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
55 m->private = inode->i_private;
56 }
57 return ret;
58 }
59
60 static void *r_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
61 {
62 struct rcu_state *rsp = (struct rcu_state *)m->private;
63 *pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_possible_mask);
64 if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
65 return per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, *pos);
66 return NULL;
67 }
68
69 static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
70 {
71 (*pos)++;
72 return r_start(m, pos);
73 }
74
75 static void r_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
76 {
77 }
78
79 static int show_rcubarrier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
80 {
81 struct rcu_state *rsp;
82
83 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
84 seq_printf(m, "%s: bcc: %d nbd: %lu\n",
85 rsp->name,
86 atomic_read(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count),
87 rsp->n_barrier_done);
88 return 0;
89 }
90
91 static int rcubarrier_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
92 {
93 return single_open(file, show_rcubarrier, NULL);
94 }
95
96 static const struct file_operations rcubarrier_fops = {
97 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
98 .open = rcubarrier_open,
99 .read = seq_read,
100 .llseek = seq_lseek,
101 .release = single_release,
102 };
103
104 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
105
106 static char convert_kthread_status(unsigned int kthread_status)
107 {
108 if (kthread_status > RCU_KTHREAD_MAX)
109 return '?';
110 return "SRWOY"[kthread_status];
111 }
112
113 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
114
115 static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
116 {
117 if (!rdp->beenonline)
118 return;
119 seq_printf(m, "%3d%cc=%lu g=%lu pq=%d qp=%d",
120 rdp->cpu,
121 cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
122 rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum,
123 rdp->passed_quiesce, rdp->qs_pending);
124 seq_printf(m, " dt=%d/%llx/%d df=%lu",
125 atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks),
126 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
127 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
128 rdp->dynticks_fqs);
129 seq_printf(m, " of=%lu", rdp->offline_fqs);
130 seq_printf(m, " ql=%ld/%ld qs=%c%c%c%c",
131 rdp->qlen_lazy, rdp->qlen,
132 ".N"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL] !=
133 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]],
134 ".R"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL] !=
135 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]],
136 ".W"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] !=
137 rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]],
138 ".D"[&rdp->nxtlist != rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]]);
139 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
140 seq_printf(m, " kt=%d/%c ktl=%x",
141 per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, rdp->cpu),
142 convert_kthread_status(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status,
143 rdp->cpu)),
144 per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_loops, rdp->cpu) & 0xffff);
145 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
146 seq_printf(m, " b=%ld", rdp->blimit);
147 seq_printf(m, " ci=%lu co=%lu ca=%lu\n",
148 rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
149 }
150
151 static int show_rcudata(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
152 {
153 int cpu;
154 struct rcu_state *rsp;
155
156 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
157 seq_printf(m, "%s:\n", rsp->name);
158 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
159 print_one_rcu_data(m, per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu));
160 }
161 return 0;
162 }
163
164 static int rcudata_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
165 {
166 return single_open(file, show_rcudata, NULL);
167 }
168
169 static const struct file_operations rcudata_fops = {
170 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
171 .open = rcudata_open,
172 .read = seq_read,
173 .llseek = seq_lseek,
174 .release = single_release,
175 };
176
177 static int new_show_rcudata(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
178 {
179 print_one_rcu_data(m, (struct rcu_data *)v);
180 return 0;
181 }
182
183 static const struct seq_operations new_rcudate_op = {
184 .start = r_start,
185 .next = r_next,
186 .stop = r_stop,
187 .show = new_show_rcudata,
188 };
189
190 static int new_rcudata_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
191 {
192 return r_open(inode, file, &new_rcudate_op);
193 }
194
195 static const struct file_operations new_rcudata_fops = {
196 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
197 .open = new_rcudata_open,
198 .read = seq_read,
199 .llseek = no_llseek,
200 .release = seq_release,
201 };
202
203 static void print_one_rcu_data_csv(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
204 {
205 if (!rdp->beenonline)
206 return;
207 seq_printf(m, "%d,%s,%lu,%lu,%d,%d",
208 rdp->cpu,
209 cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? "\"N\"" : "\"Y\"",
210 rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum,
211 rdp->passed_quiesce, rdp->qs_pending);
212 seq_printf(m, ",%d,%llx,%d,%lu",
213 atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks),
214 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
215 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
216 rdp->dynticks_fqs);
217 seq_printf(m, ",%lu", rdp->offline_fqs);
218 seq_printf(m, ",%ld,%ld,\"%c%c%c%c\"", rdp->qlen_lazy, rdp->qlen,
219 ".N"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL] !=
220 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]],
221 ".R"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL] !=
222 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]],
223 ".W"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] !=
224 rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]],
225 ".D"[&rdp->nxtlist != rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]]);
226 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
227 seq_printf(m, ",%d,\"%c\"",
228 per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, rdp->cpu),
229 convert_kthread_status(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status,
230 rdp->cpu)));
231 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
232 seq_printf(m, ",%ld", rdp->blimit);
233 seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu,%lu\n",
234 rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
235 }
236
237 static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
238 {
239 int cpu;
240 struct rcu_state *rsp;
241
242 seq_puts(m, "\"CPU\",\"Online?\",\"c\",\"g\",\"pq\",\"pq\",");
243 seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dt NMI nesting\",\"df\",");
244 seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"qll\",\"ql\",\"qs\"");
245 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
246 seq_puts(m, "\"kt\",\"ktl\"");
247 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
248 seq_puts(m, ",\"b\",\"ci\",\"co\",\"ca\"\n");
249 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
250 seq_printf(m, "\"%s:\"\n", rsp->name);
251 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
252 print_one_rcu_data_csv(m, per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu));
253 }
254 return 0;
255 }
256
257 static int rcudata_csv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
258 {
259 return single_open(file, show_rcudata_csv, NULL);
260 }
261
262 static const struct file_operations rcudata_csv_fops = {
263 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
264 .open = rcudata_csv_open,
265 .read = seq_read,
266 .llseek = seq_lseek,
267 .release = single_release,
268 };
269
270 static int new_show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
271 {
272 struct rcu_data *rdp = (struct rcu_data *)v;
273 if (cpumask_first(cpu_possible_mask) == rdp->cpu) {
274 seq_puts(m, "\"CPU\",\"Online?\",\"c\",\"g\",\"pq\",\"pq\",");
275 seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dt NMI nesting\",\"df\",");
276 seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"qll\",\"ql\",\"qs\"");
277 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
278 seq_puts(m, "\"kt\",\"ktl\"");
279 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
280 seq_puts(m, ",\"b\",\"ci\",\"co\",\"ca\"\n");
281 }
282
283 print_one_rcu_data_csv(m, rdp);
284 return 0;
285 }
286
287 static const struct seq_operations new_rcudate_csv_op = {
288 .start = r_start,
289 .next = r_next,
290 .stop = r_stop,
291 .show = new_show_rcudata_csv,
292 };
293
294 static int new_rcudata_csv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
295 {
296 return r_open(inode, file, &new_rcudate_csv_op);
297 }
298
299 static const struct file_operations new_rcudata_csv_fops = {
300 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
301 .open = new_rcudata_csv_open,
302 .read = seq_read,
303 .llseek = no_llseek,
304 .release = seq_release,
305 };
306
307 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
308
309 static void print_one_rcu_node_boost(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_node *rnp)
310 {
311 seq_printf(m, "%d:%d tasks=%c%c%c%c kt=%c ntb=%lu neb=%lu nnb=%lu ",
312 rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi,
313 "T."[list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)],
314 "N."[!rnp->gp_tasks],
315 "E."[!rnp->exp_tasks],
316 "B."[!rnp->boost_tasks],
317 convert_kthread_status(rnp->boost_kthread_status),
318 rnp->n_tasks_boosted, rnp->n_exp_boosts,
319 rnp->n_normal_boosts);
320 seq_printf(m, "j=%04x bt=%04x\n",
321 (int)(jiffies & 0xffff),
322 (int)(rnp->boost_time & 0xffff));
323 seq_printf(m, " balk: nt=%lu egt=%lu bt=%lu nb=%lu ny=%lu nos=%lu\n",
324 rnp->n_balk_blkd_tasks,
325 rnp->n_balk_exp_gp_tasks,
326 rnp->n_balk_boost_tasks,
327 rnp->n_balk_notblocked,
328 rnp->n_balk_notyet,
329 rnp->n_balk_nos);
330 }
331
332 static int show_rcu_node_boost(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
333 {
334 struct rcu_node *rnp;
335
336 rcu_for_each_leaf_node(&rcu_preempt_state, rnp)
337 print_one_rcu_node_boost(m, rnp);
338 return 0;
339 }
340
341 static int rcu_node_boost_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
342 {
343 return single_open(file, show_rcu_node_boost, NULL);
344 }
345
346 static const struct file_operations rcu_node_boost_fops = {
347 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
348 .open = rcu_node_boost_open,
349 .read = seq_read,
350 .llseek = seq_lseek,
351 .release = single_release,
352 };
353
354 /*
355 * Create the rcuboost debugfs entry. Standard error return.
356 */
357 static int rcu_boost_trace_create_file(struct dentry *rcudir)
358 {
359 return !debugfs_create_file("rcuboost", 0444, rcudir, NULL,
360 &rcu_node_boost_fops);
361 }
362
363 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
364
365 static int rcu_boost_trace_create_file(struct dentry *rcudir)
366 {
367 return 0; /* There cannot be an error if we didn't create it! */
368 }
369
370 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
371
372 static void print_one_rcu_state(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
373 {
374 unsigned long gpnum;
375 int level = 0;
376 struct rcu_node *rnp;
377
378 gpnum = rsp->gpnum;
379 seq_printf(m, "%s: c=%lu g=%lu s=%d jfq=%ld j=%x ",
380 rsp->name, rsp->completed, gpnum, rsp->fqs_state,
381 (long)(rsp->jiffies_force_qs - jiffies),
382 (int)(jiffies & 0xffff));
383 seq_printf(m, "nfqs=%lu/nfqsng=%lu(%lu) fqlh=%lu oqlen=%ld/%ld\n",
384 rsp->n_force_qs, rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
385 rsp->n_force_qs - rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
386 rsp->n_force_qs_lh, rsp->qlen_lazy, rsp->qlen);
387 for (rnp = &rsp->node[0]; rnp - &rsp->node[0] < rcu_num_nodes; rnp++) {
388 if (rnp->level != level) {
389 seq_puts(m, "\n");
390 level = rnp->level;
391 }
392 seq_printf(m, "%lx/%lx %c%c>%c %d:%d ^%d ",
393 rnp->qsmask, rnp->qsmaskinit,
394 ".G"[rnp->gp_tasks != NULL],
395 ".E"[rnp->exp_tasks != NULL],
396 ".T"[!list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)],
397 rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi, rnp->grpnum);
398 }
399 seq_puts(m, "\n");
400 }
401
402 static int show_rcuhier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
403 {
404 struct rcu_state *rsp;
405
406 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
407 print_one_rcu_state(m, rsp);
408 return 0;
409 }
410
411 static int rcuhier_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
412 {
413 return single_open(file, show_rcuhier, NULL);
414 }
415
416 static const struct file_operations rcuhier_fops = {
417 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
418 .open = rcuhier_open,
419 .read = seq_read,
420 .llseek = seq_lseek,
421 .release = single_release,
422 };
423
424 static void show_one_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
425 {
426 unsigned long flags;
427 unsigned long completed;
428 unsigned long gpnum;
429 unsigned long gpage;
430 unsigned long gpmax;
431 struct rcu_node *rnp = &rsp->node[0];
432
433 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
434 completed = rsp->completed;
435 gpnum = rsp->gpnum;
436 if (rsp->completed == rsp->gpnum)
437 gpage = 0;
438 else
439 gpage = jiffies - rsp->gp_start;
440 gpmax = rsp->gp_max;
441 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
442 seq_printf(m, "%s: completed=%ld gpnum=%lu age=%ld max=%ld\n",
443 rsp->name, completed, gpnum, gpage, gpmax);
444 }
445
446 static int show_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
447 {
448 struct rcu_state *rsp;
449
450 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
451 show_one_rcugp(m, rsp);
452 return 0;
453 }
454
455 static int rcugp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
456 {
457 return single_open(file, show_rcugp, NULL);
458 }
459
460 static const struct file_operations rcugp_fops = {
461 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
462 .open = rcugp_open,
463 .read = seq_read,
464 .llseek = seq_lseek,
465 .release = single_release,
466 };
467
468 static void print_one_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
469 {
470 if (!rdp->beenonline)
471 return;
472 seq_printf(m, "%3d%cnp=%ld ",
473 rdp->cpu,
474 cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
475 rdp->n_rcu_pending);
476 seq_printf(m, "qsp=%ld rpq=%ld cbr=%ld cng=%ld ",
477 rdp->n_rp_qs_pending,
478 rdp->n_rp_report_qs,
479 rdp->n_rp_cb_ready,
480 rdp->n_rp_cpu_needs_gp);
481 seq_printf(m, "gpc=%ld gps=%ld nn=%ld\n",
482 rdp->n_rp_gp_completed,
483 rdp->n_rp_gp_started,
484 rdp->n_rp_need_nothing);
485 }
486
487 static int show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
488 {
489 int cpu;
490 struct rcu_state *rsp;
491
492 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
493 seq_printf(m, "%s:\n", rsp->name);
494 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
495 print_one_rcu_pending(m, per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu));
496 }
497 return 0;
498 }
499
500 static int rcu_pending_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
501 {
502 return single_open(file, show_rcu_pending, NULL);
503 }
504
505 static const struct file_operations rcu_pending_fops = {
506 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
507 .open = rcu_pending_open,
508 .read = seq_read,
509 .llseek = seq_lseek,
510 .release = single_release,
511 };
512
513 static int new_show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
514 {
515 print_one_rcu_pending(m, (struct rcu_data *)v);
516 return 0;
517 }
518
519 static const struct seq_operations new_rcu_pending_op = {
520 .start = r_start,
521 .next = r_next,
522 .stop = r_stop,
523 .show = new_show_rcu_pending,
524 };
525
526 static int new_rcu_pending_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
527 {
528 return r_open(inode, file, &new_rcu_pending_op);
529 }
530
531 static const struct file_operations new_rcu_pending_fops = {
532 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
533 .open = new_rcu_pending_open,
534 .read = seq_read,
535 .llseek = no_llseek,
536 .release = seq_release,
537 };
538
539 static int show_rcutorture(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
540 {
541 seq_printf(m, "rcutorture test sequence: %lu %s\n",
542 rcutorture_testseq >> 1,
543 (rcutorture_testseq & 0x1) ? "(test in progress)" : "");
544 seq_printf(m, "rcutorture update version number: %lu\n",
545 rcutorture_vernum);
546 return 0;
547 }
548
549 static int rcutorture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
550 {
551 return single_open(file, show_rcutorture, NULL);
552 }
553
554 static const struct file_operations rcutorture_fops = {
555 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
556 .open = rcutorture_open,
557 .read = seq_read,
558 .llseek = seq_lseek,
559 .release = single_release,
560 };
561
562 static struct dentry *rcudir;
563
564 static int __init rcutree_trace_init(void)
565 {
566 struct rcu_state *rsp;
567 struct dentry *retval;
568 struct dentry *rspdir;
569
570 rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL);
571 if (!rcudir)
572 goto free_out;
573
574 for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
575 rspdir = debugfs_create_dir(rsp->name, rcudir);
576 if (!rspdir)
577 goto free_out;
578
579 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444,
580 rspdir, rsp, &new_rcudata_fops);
581 if (!retval)
582 goto free_out;
583
584 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata.csv", 0444,
585 rspdir, rsp, &new_rcudata_csv_fops);
586 if (!retval)
587 goto free_out;
588
589 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444,
590 rspdir, rsp, &new_rcu_pending_fops);
591 if (!retval)
592 goto free_out;
593 }
594
595 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcubarrier", 0444, rcudir,
596 NULL, &rcubarrier_fops);
597 if (!retval)
598 goto free_out;
599
600 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir,
601 NULL, &rcudata_fops);
602 if (!retval)
603 goto free_out;
604
605 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata.csv", 0444, rcudir,
606 NULL, &rcudata_csv_fops);
607 if (!retval)
608 goto free_out;
609
610 if (rcu_boost_trace_create_file(rcudir))
611 goto free_out;
612
613 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops);
614 if (!retval)
615 goto free_out;
616
617 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcuhier", 0444, rcudir,
618 NULL, &rcuhier_fops);
619 if (!retval)
620 goto free_out;
621
622 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444, rcudir,
623 NULL, &rcu_pending_fops);
624 if (!retval)
625 goto free_out;
626
627 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcutorture", 0444, rcudir,
628 NULL, &rcutorture_fops);
629 if (!retval)
630 goto free_out;
631 return 0;
632 free_out:
633 debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
634 return 1;
635 }
636
637 static void __exit rcutree_trace_cleanup(void)
638 {
639 debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
640 }
641
642
643 module_init(rcutree_trace_init);
644 module_exit(rcutree_trace_cleanup);
645
646 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney");
647 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read-Copy Update tracing for hierarchical implementation");
648 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");