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rcu: add tracing for RCU's kthread run states.
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1 /*
2 * Read-Copy Update tracing for classic implementation
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 *
18 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
19 *
20 * Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU
21 *
22 * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
23 * Documentation/RCU
24 *
25 */
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/smp.h>
31 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <asm/atomic.h>
35 #include <linux/bitops.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/completion.h>
38 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39 #include <linux/percpu.h>
40 #include <linux/notifier.h>
41 #include <linux/cpu.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
43 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45
46 #define RCU_TREE_NONCORE
47 #include "rcutree.h"
48
49 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, rcu_cpu_kthread_status);
50 DECLARE_PER_CPU(char, rcu_cpu_has_work);
51
52 static char convert_kthread_status(unsigned int kthread_status)
53 {
54 if (kthread_status > RCU_KTHREAD_MAX)
55 return '?';
56 return "SRWY"[kthread_status];
57 }
58
59 static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
60 {
61 if (!rdp->beenonline)
62 return;
63 seq_printf(m, "%3d%cc=%lu g=%lu pq=%d pqc=%lu qp=%d",
64 rdp->cpu,
65 cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
66 rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum,
67 rdp->passed_quiesc, rdp->passed_quiesc_completed,
68 rdp->qs_pending);
69 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
70 seq_printf(m, " dt=%d/%d/%d df=%lu",
71 atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks),
72 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
73 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
74 rdp->dynticks_fqs);
75 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
76 seq_printf(m, " of=%lu ri=%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
77 seq_printf(m, " ql=%ld qs=%c%c%c%c kt=%d/%c b=%ld",
78 rdp->qlen,
79 ".N"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL] !=
80 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]],
81 ".R"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL] !=
82 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]],
83 ".W"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] !=
84 rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]],
85 ".D"[&rdp->nxtlist != rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]],
86 per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, rdp->cpu),
87 convert_kthread_status(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status,
88 rdp->cpu)),
89 rdp->blimit);
90 seq_printf(m, " ci=%lu co=%lu ca=%lu\n",
91 rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
92 }
93
94 #define PRINT_RCU_DATA(name, func, m) \
95 do { \
96 int _p_r_d_i; \
97 \
98 for_each_possible_cpu(_p_r_d_i) \
99 func(m, &per_cpu(name, _p_r_d_i)); \
100 } while (0)
101
102 static int show_rcudata(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
103 {
104 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
105 seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n");
106 PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data, m);
107 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
108 seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n");
109 PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data, m);
110 seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n");
111 PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data, m);
112 return 0;
113 }
114
115 static int rcudata_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
116 {
117 return single_open(file, show_rcudata, NULL);
118 }
119
120 static const struct file_operations rcudata_fops = {
121 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
122 .open = rcudata_open,
123 .read = seq_read,
124 .llseek = seq_lseek,
125 .release = single_release,
126 };
127
128 static void print_one_rcu_data_csv(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
129 {
130 if (!rdp->beenonline)
131 return;
132 seq_printf(m, "%d,%s,%lu,%lu,%d,%lu,%d",
133 rdp->cpu,
134 cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? "\"N\"" : "\"Y\"",
135 rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum,
136 rdp->passed_quiesc, rdp->passed_quiesc_completed,
137 rdp->qs_pending);
138 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
139 seq_printf(m, ",%d,%d,%d,%lu",
140 atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks),
141 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
142 rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
143 rdp->dynticks_fqs);
144 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
145 seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
146 seq_printf(m, ",%ld,\"%c%c%c%c\",%d,\"%c\",%ld", rdp->qlen,
147 ".N"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL] !=
148 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]],
149 ".R"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL] !=
150 rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]],
151 ".W"[rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL] !=
152 rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]],
153 ".D"[&rdp->nxtlist != rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]],
154 per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, rdp->cpu),
155 convert_kthread_status(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status,
156 rdp->cpu)),
157 rdp->blimit);
158 seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu,%lu\n",
159 rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
160 }
161
162 static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
163 {
164 seq_puts(m, "\"CPU\",\"Online?\",\"c\",\"g\",\"pq\",\"pqc\",\"pq\",");
165 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
166 seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dt NMI nesting\",\"df\",");
167 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
168 seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"ri\",\"ql\",\"b\",\"ci\",\"co\",\"ca\"\n");
169 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
170 seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_preempt:\"\n");
171 PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
172 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
173 seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_sched:\"\n");
174 PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
175 seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_bh:\"\n");
176 PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
177 return 0;
178 }
179
180 static int rcudata_csv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
181 {
182 return single_open(file, show_rcudata_csv, NULL);
183 }
184
185 static const struct file_operations rcudata_csv_fops = {
186 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
187 .open = rcudata_csv_open,
188 .read = seq_read,
189 .llseek = seq_lseek,
190 .release = single_release,
191 };
192
193 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
194
195 static void print_one_rcu_node_boost(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_node *rnp)
196 {
197 seq_printf(m, "%d:%d tasks=%c%c%c%c kt=%c ntb=%lu neb=%lu nnb=%lu "
198 "j=%04x bt=%04x\n",
199 rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi,
200 "T."[list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)],
201 "N."[!rnp->gp_tasks],
202 "E."[!rnp->exp_tasks],
203 "B."[!rnp->boost_tasks],
204 convert_kthread_status(rnp->boost_kthread_status),
205 rnp->n_tasks_boosted, rnp->n_exp_boosts,
206 rnp->n_normal_boosts,
207 (int)(jiffies & 0xffff),
208 (int)(rnp->boost_time & 0xffff));
209 seq_printf(m, "%s: nt=%lu egt=%lu bt=%lu nb=%lu ny=%lu nos=%lu\n",
210 " balk",
211 rnp->n_balk_blkd_tasks,
212 rnp->n_balk_exp_gp_tasks,
213 rnp->n_balk_boost_tasks,
214 rnp->n_balk_notblocked,
215 rnp->n_balk_notyet,
216 rnp->n_balk_nos);
217 }
218
219 static int show_rcu_node_boost(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
220 {
221 struct rcu_node *rnp;
222
223 rcu_for_each_leaf_node(&rcu_preempt_state, rnp)
224 print_one_rcu_node_boost(m, rnp);
225 return 0;
226 }
227
228 static int rcu_node_boost_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
229 {
230 return single_open(file, show_rcu_node_boost, NULL);
231 }
232
233 static const struct file_operations rcu_node_boost_fops = {
234 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
235 .open = rcu_node_boost_open,
236 .read = seq_read,
237 .llseek = seq_lseek,
238 .release = single_release,
239 };
240
241 /*
242 * Create the rcuboost debugfs entry. Standard error return.
243 */
244 static int rcu_boost_trace_create_file(struct dentry *rcudir)
245 {
246 return !debugfs_create_file("rcuboost", 0444, rcudir, NULL,
247 &rcu_node_boost_fops);
248 }
249
250 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
251
252 static int rcu_boost_trace_create_file(struct dentry *rcudir)
253 {
254 return 0; /* There cannot be an error if we didn't create it! */
255 }
256
257 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
258
259 static void print_one_rcu_state(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
260 {
261 unsigned long gpnum;
262 int level = 0;
263 struct rcu_node *rnp;
264
265 gpnum = rsp->gpnum;
266 seq_printf(m, "c=%lu g=%lu s=%d jfq=%ld j=%x "
267 "nfqs=%lu/nfqsng=%lu(%lu) fqlh=%lu\n",
268 rsp->completed, gpnum, rsp->signaled,
269 (long)(rsp->jiffies_force_qs - jiffies),
270 (int)(jiffies & 0xffff),
271 rsp->n_force_qs, rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
272 rsp->n_force_qs - rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
273 rsp->n_force_qs_lh);
274 for (rnp = &rsp->node[0]; rnp - &rsp->node[0] < NUM_RCU_NODES; rnp++) {
275 if (rnp->level != level) {
276 seq_puts(m, "\n");
277 level = rnp->level;
278 }
279 seq_printf(m, "%lx/%lx %c%c>%c %d:%d ^%d ",
280 rnp->qsmask, rnp->qsmaskinit,
281 ".G"[rnp->gp_tasks != NULL],
282 ".E"[rnp->exp_tasks != NULL],
283 ".T"[!list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks)],
284 rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi, rnp->grpnum);
285 }
286 seq_puts(m, "\n");
287 }
288
289 static int show_rcuhier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
290 {
291 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
292 seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n");
293 print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_preempt_state);
294 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
295 seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n");
296 print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_sched_state);
297 seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n");
298 print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_bh_state);
299 return 0;
300 }
301
302 static int rcuhier_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
303 {
304 return single_open(file, show_rcuhier, NULL);
305 }
306
307 static const struct file_operations rcuhier_fops = {
308 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
309 .open = rcuhier_open,
310 .read = seq_read,
311 .llseek = seq_lseek,
312 .release = single_release,
313 };
314
315 static int show_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
316 {
317 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
318 seq_printf(m, "rcu_preempt: completed=%ld gpnum=%lu\n",
319 rcu_preempt_state.completed, rcu_preempt_state.gpnum);
320 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
321 seq_printf(m, "rcu_sched: completed=%ld gpnum=%lu\n",
322 rcu_sched_state.completed, rcu_sched_state.gpnum);
323 seq_printf(m, "rcu_bh: completed=%ld gpnum=%lu\n",
324 rcu_bh_state.completed, rcu_bh_state.gpnum);
325 return 0;
326 }
327
328 static int rcugp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
329 {
330 return single_open(file, show_rcugp, NULL);
331 }
332
333 static const struct file_operations rcugp_fops = {
334 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
335 .open = rcugp_open,
336 .read = seq_read,
337 .llseek = seq_lseek,
338 .release = single_release,
339 };
340
341 static void print_one_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
342 {
343 seq_printf(m, "%3d%cnp=%ld "
344 "qsp=%ld rpq=%ld cbr=%ld cng=%ld "
345 "gpc=%ld gps=%ld nf=%ld nn=%ld\n",
346 rdp->cpu,
347 cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? '!' : ' ',
348 rdp->n_rcu_pending,
349 rdp->n_rp_qs_pending,
350 rdp->n_rp_report_qs,
351 rdp->n_rp_cb_ready,
352 rdp->n_rp_cpu_needs_gp,
353 rdp->n_rp_gp_completed,
354 rdp->n_rp_gp_started,
355 rdp->n_rp_need_fqs,
356 rdp->n_rp_need_nothing);
357 }
358
359 static void print_rcu_pendings(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
360 {
361 int cpu;
362 struct rcu_data *rdp;
363
364 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
365 rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
366 if (rdp->beenonline)
367 print_one_rcu_pending(m, rdp);
368 }
369 }
370
371 static int show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
372 {
373 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
374 seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n");
375 print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_preempt_state);
376 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
377 seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n");
378 print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_sched_state);
379 seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n");
380 print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_bh_state);
381 return 0;
382 }
383
384 static int rcu_pending_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
385 {
386 return single_open(file, show_rcu_pending, NULL);
387 }
388
389 static const struct file_operations rcu_pending_fops = {
390 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
391 .open = rcu_pending_open,
392 .read = seq_read,
393 .llseek = seq_lseek,
394 .release = single_release,
395 };
396
397 static struct dentry *rcudir;
398
399 static int __init rcutree_trace_init(void)
400 {
401 struct dentry *retval;
402
403 rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL);
404 if (!rcudir)
405 goto free_out;
406
407 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir,
408 NULL, &rcudata_fops);
409 if (!retval)
410 goto free_out;
411
412 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata.csv", 0444, rcudir,
413 NULL, &rcudata_csv_fops);
414 if (!retval)
415 goto free_out;
416
417 if (rcu_boost_trace_create_file(rcudir))
418 goto free_out;
419
420 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops);
421 if (!retval)
422 goto free_out;
423
424 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcuhier", 0444, rcudir,
425 NULL, &rcuhier_fops);
426 if (!retval)
427 goto free_out;
428
429 retval = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444, rcudir,
430 NULL, &rcu_pending_fops);
431 if (!retval)
432 goto free_out;
433 return 0;
434 free_out:
435 debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
436 return 1;
437 }
438
439 static void __exit rcutree_trace_cleanup(void)
440 {
441 debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
442 }
443
444
445 module_init(rcutree_trace_init);
446 module_exit(rcutree_trace_cleanup);
447
448 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney");
449 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read-Copy Update tracing for hierarchical implementation");
450 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");