bpf: Allow to specify user-provided bpf_cookie for BPF perf links

[mirror_ubuntu-jammy-kernel.git] / kernel / sched / sched.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
 * Scheduler internal types and methods:
 */
#include <linux/sched.h>

#include <linux/sched/autogroup.h>
#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
#include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
#include <linux/sched/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
#include <linux/sched/idle.h>
#include <linux/sched/init.h>
#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
#include <linux/sched/jobctl.h>
#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched/nohz.h>
#include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
#include <linux/sched/prio.h>
#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/smt.h>
#include <linux/sched/stat.h>
#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
#include <linux/sched/user.h>
#include <linux/sched/wake_q.h>
#include <linux/sched/xacct.h>

#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>

#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <linux/cpuset.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/delayacct.h>
#include <linux/energy_model.h>
#include <linux/init_task.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/membarrier.h>
#include <linux/migrate.h>
#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <linux/profile.h>
#include <linux/psi.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/swait.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/task_work.h>
#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>

#include <asm/tlb.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
# include <asm/paravirt.h>
#endif

#include "cpupri.h"
#include "cpudeadline.h"

#include <trace/events/sched.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
# define SCHED_WARN_ON(x)       WARN_ONCE(x, #x)
#else
# define SCHED_WARN_ON(x)       ({ (void)(x), 0; })
#endif

struct rq;
struct cpuidle_state;

/* task_struct::on_rq states: */
#define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED       1
#define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING    2

extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;

extern unsigned long calc_load_update;
extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;

extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq);
extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq, long adjust);

extern void call_trace_sched_update_nr_running(struct rq *rq, int count);
/*
 * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
 */
#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME)     ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))

/*
 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
 * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
 * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
 * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
 * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
 *
 * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
 * resolution (i.e. 64-bit). The costs for increasing resolution when 32-bit
 * are pretty high and the returns do not justify the increased costs.
 *
 * Really only required when CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED=y is also set, but to
 * increase coverage and consistency always enable it on 64-bit platforms.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT      (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT + SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
# define scale_load(w)          ((w) << SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
# define scale_load_down(w) \
({ \
        unsigned long __w = (w); \
        if (__w) \
                __w = max(2UL, __w >> SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT); \
        __w; \
})
#else
# define NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT      (SCHED_FIXEDPOINT_SHIFT)
# define scale_load(w)          (w)
# define scale_load_down(w)     (w)
#endif

/*
 * Task weight (visible to users) and its load (invisible to users) have
 * independent resolution, but they should be well calibrated. We use
 * scale_load() and scale_load_down(w) to convert between them. The
 * following must be true:
 *
 *  scale_load(sched_prio_to_weight[NICE_TO_PRIO(0)-MAX_RT_PRIO]) == NICE_0_LOAD
 *
 */
#define NICE_0_LOAD             (1L << NICE_0_LOAD_SHIFT)

/*
 * Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision.
 * 10 -> just above 1us
 * 9  -> just above 0.5us
 */
#define DL_SCALE                10

/*
 * Single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
 */
#define RUNTIME_INF             ((u64)~0ULL)

static inline int idle_policy(int policy)
{
        return policy == SCHED_IDLE;
}
static inline int fair_policy(int policy)
{
        return policy == SCHED_NORMAL || policy == SCHED_BATCH;
}

static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
{
        return policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR;
}

static inline int dl_policy(int policy)
{
        return policy == SCHED_DEADLINE;
}
static inline bool valid_policy(int policy)
{
        return idle_policy(policy) || fair_policy(policy) ||
                rt_policy(policy) || dl_policy(policy);
}

static inline int task_has_idle_policy(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return idle_policy(p->policy);
}

static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return rt_policy(p->policy);
}

static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return dl_policy(p->policy);
}

#define cap_scale(v, s) ((v)*(s) >> SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT)

static inline void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample)
{
        s64 diff = sample - *avg;
        *avg += diff / 8;
}

/*
 * Shifting a value by an exponent greater *or equal* to the size of said value
 * is UB; cap at size-1.
 */
#define shr_bound(val, shift)                                                   \
        (val >> min_t(typeof(shift), shift, BITS_PER_TYPE(typeof(val)) - 1))

/*
 * !! For sched_setattr_nocheck() (kernel) only !!
 *
 * This is actually gross. :(
 *
 * It is used to make schedutil kworker(s) higher priority than SCHED_DEADLINE
 * tasks, but still be able to sleep. We need this on platforms that cannot
 * atomically change clock frequency. Remove once fast switching will be
 * available on such platforms.
 *
 * SUGOV stands for SchedUtil GOVernor.
 */
#define SCHED_FLAG_SUGOV        0x10000000

static inline bool dl_entity_is_special(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
        return unlikely(dl_se->flags & SCHED_FLAG_SUGOV);
#else
        return false;
#endif
}

/*
 * Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b.
 */
static inline bool
dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity *a, struct sched_dl_entity *b)
{
        return dl_entity_is_special(a) ||
               dl_time_before(a->deadline, b->deadline);
}

/*
 * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
 */
struct rt_prio_array {
        DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
        struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
};

struct rt_bandwidth {
        /* nests inside the rq lock: */
        raw_spinlock_t          rt_runtime_lock;
        ktime_t                 rt_period;
        u64                     rt_runtime;
        struct hrtimer          rt_period_timer;
        unsigned int            rt_period_active;
};

void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);

struct dl_bandwidth {
        raw_spinlock_t          dl_runtime_lock;
        u64                     dl_runtime;
        u64                     dl_period;
};

static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
{
        return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
}

/*
 * To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks under control
 * we need some place where:
 *  - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of each cpu;
 *  - cache the fraction of bandwidth that is currently allocated in
 *    each root domain;
 *
 * This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the
 * one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference
 * that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we
 * do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we
 * need a timer to replenish it.
 *
 * With respect to SMP, bandwidth is given on a per root domain basis,
 * meaning that:
 *  - bw (< 100%) is the deadline bandwidth of each CPU;
 *  - total_bw is the currently allocated bandwidth in each root domain;
 */
struct dl_bw {
        raw_spinlock_t          lock;
        u64                     bw;
        u64                     total_bw;
};

static inline void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw);

static inline
void __dl_sub(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw, int cpus)
{
        dl_b->total_bw -= tsk_bw;
        __dl_update(dl_b, (s32)tsk_bw / cpus);
}

static inline
void __dl_add(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw, int cpus)
{
        dl_b->total_bw += tsk_bw;
        __dl_update(dl_b, -((s32)tsk_bw / cpus));
}

static inline bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, unsigned long cap,
                                 u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw)
{
        return dl_b->bw != -1 &&
               cap_scale(dl_b->bw, cap) < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw;
}

/*
 * Verify the fitness of task @p to run on @cpu taking into account the
 * CPU original capacity and the runtime/deadline ratio of the task.
 *
 * The function will return true if the CPU original capacity of the
 * @cpu scaled by SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE >= runtime/deadline ratio of the
 * task and false otherwise.
 */
static inline bool dl_task_fits_capacity(struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
{
        unsigned long cap = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpu);

        return cap_scale(p->dl.dl_deadline, cap) >= p->dl.dl_runtime;
}

extern void init_dl_bw(struct dl_bw *dl_b);
extern int  sched_dl_global_validate(void);
extern void sched_dl_do_global(void);
extern int  sched_dl_overflow(struct task_struct *p, int policy, const struct sched_attr *attr);
extern void __setparam_dl(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr);
extern void __getparam_dl(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_attr *attr);
extern bool __checkparam_dl(const struct sched_attr *attr);
extern bool dl_param_changed(struct task_struct *p, const struct sched_attr *attr);
extern int  dl_task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed);
extern int  dl_cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur, const struct cpumask *trial);
extern bool dl_cpu_busy(unsigned int cpu);

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED

#include <linux/cgroup.h>
#include <linux/psi.h>

struct cfs_rq;
struct rt_rq;

extern struct list_head task_groups;

struct cfs_bandwidth {
#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
        raw_spinlock_t          lock;
        ktime_t                 period;
        u64                     quota;
        u64                     runtime;
        u64                     burst;
        s64                     hierarchical_quota;

        u8                      idle;
        u8                      period_active;
        u8                      slack_started;
        struct hrtimer          period_timer;
        struct hrtimer          slack_timer;
        struct list_head        throttled_cfs_rq;

        /* Statistics: */
        int                     nr_periods;
        int                     nr_throttled;
        u64                     throttled_time;
#endif
};

/* Task group related information */
struct task_group {
        struct cgroup_subsys_state css;

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
        /* schedulable entities of this group on each CPU */
        struct sched_entity     **se;
        /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each CPU */
        struct cfs_rq           **cfs_rq;
        unsigned long           shares;

#ifdef  CONFIG_SMP
        /*
         * load_avg can be heavily contended at clock tick time, so put
         * it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which
         * will also be accessed at each tick.
         */
        atomic_long_t           load_avg ____cacheline_aligned;
#endif
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
        struct sched_rt_entity  **rt_se;
        struct rt_rq            **rt_rq;

        struct rt_bandwidth     rt_bandwidth;
#endif

        struct rcu_head         rcu;
        struct list_head        list;

        struct task_group       *parent;
        struct list_head        siblings;
        struct list_head        children;

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
        struct autogroup        *autogroup;
#endif

        struct cfs_bandwidth    cfs_bandwidth;

#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
        /* The two decimal precision [%] value requested from user-space */
        unsigned int            uclamp_pct[UCLAMP_CNT];
        /* Clamp values requested for a task group */
        struct uclamp_se        uclamp_req[UCLAMP_CNT];
        /* Effective clamp values used for a task group */
        struct uclamp_se        uclamp[UCLAMP_CNT];
#endif

};

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD    NICE_0_LOAD

/*
 * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
 * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
 * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
 * too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
 * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
 *  limitation from this.)
 */
#define MIN_SHARES              (1UL <<  1)
#define MAX_SHARES              (1UL << 18)
#endif

typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);

extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
                             tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data);

/*
 * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
 * leaving it for the final time.
 *
 * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
 */
static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
{
        return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data);
}

extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data);

extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
extern void online_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
                        struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
                        struct sched_entity *parent);
extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);

extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
extern void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);

extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
                struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
                struct sched_rt_entity *parent);
extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg, long rt_runtime_us);
extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg, u64 rt_period_us);
extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);

extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
                               struct task_group *parent);
extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);

extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
                             struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next);
#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
static inline void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
                             struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */

#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */

struct cfs_bandwidth { };

#endif  /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */

/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
struct cfs_rq {
        struct load_weight      load;
        unsigned int            nr_running;
        unsigned int            h_nr_running;      /* SCHED_{NORMAL,BATCH,IDLE} */
        unsigned int            idle_h_nr_running; /* SCHED_IDLE */

        u64                     exec_clock;
        u64                     min_vruntime;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
        unsigned int            forceidle_seq;
        u64                     min_vruntime_fi;
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
        u64                     min_vruntime_copy;
#endif

        struct rb_root_cached   tasks_timeline;

        /*
         * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
         * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
         */
        struct sched_entity     *curr;
        struct sched_entity     *next;
        struct sched_entity     *last;
        struct sched_entity     *skip;

#ifdef  CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
        unsigned int            nr_spread_over;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        /*
         * CFS load tracking
         */
        struct sched_avg        avg;
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
        u64                     load_last_update_time_copy;
#endif
        struct {
                raw_spinlock_t  lock ____cacheline_aligned;
                int             nr;
                unsigned long   load_avg;
                unsigned long   util_avg;
                unsigned long   runnable_avg;
        } removed;

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
        unsigned long           tg_load_avg_contrib;
        long                    propagate;
        long                    prop_runnable_sum;

        /*
         *   h_load = weight * f(tg)
         *
         * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
         * this group.
         */
        unsigned long           h_load;
        u64                     last_h_load_update;
        struct sched_entity     *h_load_next;
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
        struct rq               *rq;    /* CPU runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */

        /*
         * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
         * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
         * (like users, containers etc.)
         *
         * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a CPU.
         * This list is used during load balance.
         */
        int                     on_list;
        struct list_head        leaf_cfs_rq_list;
        struct task_group       *tg;    /* group that "owns" this runqueue */

#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
        int                     runtime_enabled;
        s64                     runtime_remaining;

        u64                     throttled_clock;
        u64                     throttled_clock_task;
        u64                     throttled_clock_task_time;
        int                     throttled;
        int                     throttle_count;
        struct list_head        throttled_list;
#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
};

static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
{
        return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
}

/* RT IPI pull logic requires IRQ_WORK */
#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
# define HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
#endif

/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
struct rt_rq {
        struct rt_prio_array    active;
        unsigned int            rt_nr_running;
        unsigned int            rr_nr_running;
#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
        struct {
                int             curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
                int             next; /* next highest */
#endif
        } highest_prio;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        unsigned int            rt_nr_migratory;
        unsigned int            rt_nr_total;
        int                     overloaded;
        struct plist_head       pushable_tasks;

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
        int                     rt_queued;

        int                     rt_throttled;
        u64                     rt_time;
        u64                     rt_runtime;
        /* Nests inside the rq lock: */
        raw_spinlock_t          rt_runtime_lock;

#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
        unsigned int            rt_nr_boosted;

        struct rq               *rq;
        struct task_group       *tg;
#endif
};

static inline bool rt_rq_is_runnable(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
        return rt_rq->rt_queued && rt_rq->rt_nr_running;
}

/* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
struct dl_rq {
        /* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
        struct rb_root_cached   root;

        unsigned int            dl_nr_running;

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        /*
         * Deadline values of the currently executing and the
         * earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates
         * the decision whether or not a ready but not running task
         * should migrate somewhere else.
         */
        struct {
                u64             curr;
                u64             next;
        } earliest_dl;

        unsigned int            dl_nr_migratory;
        int                     overloaded;

        /*
         * Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
         * an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
         * of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
         */
        struct rb_root_cached   pushable_dl_tasks_root;
#else
        struct dl_bw            dl_bw;
#endif
        /*
         * "Active utilization" for this runqueue: increased when a
         * task wakes up (becomes TASK_RUNNING) and decreased when a
         * task blocks
         */
        u64                     running_bw;

        /*
         * Utilization of the tasks "assigned" to this runqueue (including
         * the tasks that are in runqueue and the tasks that executed on this
         * CPU and blocked). Increased when a task moves to this runqueue, and
         * decreased when the task moves away (migrates, changes scheduling
         * policy, or terminates).
         * This is needed to compute the "inactive utilization" for the
         * runqueue (inactive utilization = this_bw - running_bw).
         */
        u64                     this_bw;
        u64                     extra_bw;

        /*
         * Inverse of the fraction of CPU utilization that can be reclaimed
         * by the GRUB algorithm.
         */
        u64                     bw_ratio;
};

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
/* An entity is a task if it doesn't "own" a runqueue */
#define entity_is_task(se)      (!se->my_q)

static inline void se_update_runnable(struct sched_entity *se)
{
        if (!entity_is_task(se))
                se->runnable_weight = se->my_q->h_nr_running;
}

static inline long se_runnable(struct sched_entity *se)
{
        if (entity_is_task(se))
                return !!se->on_rq;
        else
                return se->runnable_weight;
}

#else
#define entity_is_task(se)      1

static inline void se_update_runnable(struct sched_entity *se) {}

static inline long se_runnable(struct sched_entity *se)
{
        return !!se->on_rq;
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
 * XXX we want to get rid of these helpers and use the full load resolution.
 */
static inline long se_weight(struct sched_entity *se)
{
        return scale_load_down(se->load.weight);
}


static inline bool sched_asym_prefer(int a, int b)
{
        return arch_asym_cpu_priority(a) > arch_asym_cpu_priority(b);
}

struct perf_domain {
        struct em_perf_domain *em_pd;
        struct perf_domain *next;
        struct rcu_head rcu;
};

/* Scheduling group status flags */
#define SG_OVERLOAD             0x1 /* More than one runnable task on a CPU. */
#define SG_OVERUTILIZED         0x2 /* One or more CPUs are over-utilized. */

/*
 * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
 * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
 * fully partitioning the member CPUs from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
 * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
 * object.
 *
 */
struct root_domain {
        atomic_t                refcount;
        atomic_t                rto_count;
        struct rcu_head         rcu;
        cpumask_var_t           span;
        cpumask_var_t           online;

        /*
         * Indicate pullable load on at least one CPU, e.g:
         * - More than one runnable task
         * - Running task is misfit
         */
        int                     overload;

        /* Indicate one or more cpus over-utilized (tipping point) */
        int                     overutilized;

        /*
         * The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
         * than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
         */
        cpumask_var_t           dlo_mask;
        atomic_t                dlo_count;
        struct dl_bw            dl_bw;
        struct cpudl            cpudl;

        /*
         * Indicate whether a root_domain's dl_bw has been checked or
         * updated. It's monotonously increasing value.
         *
         * Also, some corner cases, like 'wrap around' is dangerous, but given
         * that u64 is 'big enough'. So that shouldn't be a concern.
         */
        u64 visit_gen;

#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
        /*
         * For IPI pull requests, loop across the rto_mask.
         */
        struct irq_work         rto_push_work;
        raw_spinlock_t          rto_lock;
        /* These are only updated and read within rto_lock */
        int                     rto_loop;
        int                     rto_cpu;
        /* These atomics are updated outside of a lock */
        atomic_t                rto_loop_next;
        atomic_t                rto_loop_start;
#endif
        /*
         * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
         * one runnable RT task.
         */
        cpumask_var_t           rto_mask;
        struct cpupri           cpupri;

        unsigned long           max_cpu_capacity;

        /*
         * NULL-terminated list of performance domains intersecting with the
         * CPUs of the rd. Protected by RCU.
         */
        struct perf_domain __rcu *pd;
};

extern void init_defrootdomain(void);
extern int sched_init_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map);
extern void rq_attach_root(struct rq *rq, struct root_domain *rd);
extern void sched_get_rd(struct root_domain *rd);
extern void sched_put_rd(struct root_domain *rd);

#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
extern void rto_push_irq_work_func(struct irq_work *work);
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
/*
 * struct uclamp_bucket - Utilization clamp bucket
 * @value: utilization clamp value for tasks on this clamp bucket
 * @tasks: number of RUNNABLE tasks on this clamp bucket
 *
 * Keep track of how many tasks are RUNNABLE for a given utilization
 * clamp value.
 */
struct uclamp_bucket {
        unsigned long value : bits_per(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
        unsigned long tasks : BITS_PER_LONG - bits_per(SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE);
};

/*
 * struct uclamp_rq - rq's utilization clamp
 * @value: currently active clamp values for a rq
 * @bucket: utilization clamp buckets affecting a rq
 *
 * Keep track of RUNNABLE tasks on a rq to aggregate their clamp values.
 * A clamp value is affecting a rq when there is at least one task RUNNABLE
 * (or actually running) with that value.
 *
 * There are up to UCLAMP_CNT possible different clamp values, currently there
 * are only two: minimum utilization and maximum utilization.
 *
 * All utilization clamping values are MAX aggregated, since:
 * - for util_min: we want to run the CPU at least at the max of the minimum
 *   utilization required by its currently RUNNABLE tasks.
 * - for util_max: we want to allow the CPU to run up to the max of the
 *   maximum utilization allowed by its currently RUNNABLE tasks.
 *
 * Since on each system we expect only a limited number of different
 * utilization clamp values (UCLAMP_BUCKETS), use a simple array to track
 * the metrics required to compute all the per-rq utilization clamp values.
 */
struct uclamp_rq {
        unsigned int value;
        struct uclamp_bucket bucket[UCLAMP_BUCKETS];
};

DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(sched_uclamp_used);
#endif /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */

/*
 * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
 *
 * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
 * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
 * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
 */
struct rq {
        /* runqueue lock: */
        raw_spinlock_t          __lock;

        /*
         * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
         * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
         */
        unsigned int            nr_running;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
        unsigned int            nr_numa_running;
        unsigned int            nr_preferred_running;
        unsigned int            numa_migrate_on;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        unsigned long           last_blocked_load_update_tick;
        unsigned int            has_blocked_load;
        call_single_data_t      nohz_csd;
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
        unsigned int            nohz_tick_stopped;
        atomic_t                nohz_flags;
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        unsigned int            ttwu_pending;
#endif
        u64                     nr_switches;

#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
        /* Utilization clamp values based on CPU's RUNNABLE tasks */
        struct uclamp_rq        uclamp[UCLAMP_CNT] ____cacheline_aligned;
        unsigned int            uclamp_flags;
#define UCLAMP_FLAG_IDLE 0x01
#endif

        struct cfs_rq           cfs;
        struct rt_rq            rt;
        struct dl_rq            dl;

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
        /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this CPU: */
        struct list_head        leaf_cfs_rq_list;
        struct list_head        *tmp_alone_branch;
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */

        /*
         * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
         * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
         * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
         * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
         */
        unsigned int            nr_uninterruptible;

        struct task_struct __rcu        *curr;
        struct task_struct      *idle;
        struct task_struct      *stop;
        unsigned long           next_balance;
        struct mm_struct        *prev_mm;

        unsigned int            clock_update_flags;
        u64                     clock;
        /* Ensure that all clocks are in the same cache line */
        u64                     clock_task ____cacheline_aligned;
        u64                     clock_pelt;
        unsigned long           lost_idle_time;

        atomic_t                nr_iowait;

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
        u64 last_seen_need_resched_ns;
        int ticks_without_resched;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMBARRIER
        int membarrier_state;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        struct root_domain              *rd;
        struct sched_domain __rcu       *sd;

        unsigned long           cpu_capacity;
        unsigned long           cpu_capacity_orig;

        struct callback_head    *balance_callback;

        unsigned char           nohz_idle_balance;
        unsigned char           idle_balance;

        unsigned long           misfit_task_load;

        /* For active balancing */
        int                     active_balance;
        int                     push_cpu;
        struct cpu_stop_work    active_balance_work;

        /* CPU of this runqueue: */
        int                     cpu;
        int                     online;

        struct list_head cfs_tasks;

        struct sched_avg        avg_rt;
        struct sched_avg        avg_dl;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
        struct sched_avg        avg_irq;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE
        struct sched_avg        avg_thermal;
#endif
        u64                     idle_stamp;
        u64                     avg_idle;

        unsigned long           wake_stamp;
        u64                     wake_avg_idle;

        /* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
        u64                     max_idle_balance_cost;

#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
        struct rcuwait          hotplug_wait;
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
        u64                     prev_irq_time;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
        u64                     prev_steal_time;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
        u64                     prev_steal_time_rq;
#endif

        /* calc_load related fields */
        unsigned long           calc_load_update;
        long                    calc_load_active;

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        call_single_data_t      hrtick_csd;
#endif
        struct hrtimer          hrtick_timer;
        ktime_t                 hrtick_time;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
        /* latency stats */
        struct sched_info       rq_sched_info;
        unsigned long long      rq_cpu_time;
        /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */

        /* sys_sched_yield() stats */
        unsigned int            yld_count;

        /* schedule() stats */
        unsigned int            sched_count;
        unsigned int            sched_goidle;

        /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
        unsigned int            ttwu_count;
        unsigned int            ttwu_local;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
        /* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
        struct cpuidle_state    *idle_state;
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        unsigned int            nr_pinned;
#endif
        unsigned int            push_busy;
        struct cpu_stop_work    push_work;

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
        /* per rq */
        struct rq               *core;
        struct task_struct      *core_pick;
        unsigned int            core_enabled;
        unsigned int            core_sched_seq;
        struct rb_root          core_tree;

        /* shared state */
        unsigned int            core_task_seq;
        unsigned int            core_pick_seq;
        unsigned long           core_cookie;
        unsigned char           core_forceidle;
        unsigned int            core_forceidle_seq;
#endif
};

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED

/* CPU runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
        return cfs_rq->rq;
}

#else

static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
        return container_of(cfs_rq, struct rq, cfs);
}
#endif

static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        return rq->cpu;
#else
        return 0;
#endif
}

#define MDF_PUSH        0x01

static inline bool is_migration_disabled(struct task_struct *p)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        return p->migration_disabled;
#else
        return false;
#endif
}

struct sched_group;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_span(struct sched_group *sg);

DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__sched_core_enabled);

static inline bool sched_core_enabled(struct rq *rq)
{
        return static_branch_unlikely(&__sched_core_enabled) && rq->core_enabled;
}

static inline bool sched_core_disabled(void)
{
        return !static_branch_unlikely(&__sched_core_enabled);
}

/*
 * Be careful with this function; not for general use. The return value isn't
 * stable unless you actually hold a relevant rq->__lock.
 */
static inline raw_spinlock_t *rq_lockp(struct rq *rq)
{
        if (sched_core_enabled(rq))
                return &rq->core->__lock;

        return &rq->__lock;
}

static inline raw_spinlock_t *__rq_lockp(struct rq *rq)
{
        if (rq->core_enabled)
                return &rq->core->__lock;

        return &rq->__lock;
}

bool cfs_prio_less(struct task_struct *a, struct task_struct *b, bool fi);

/*
 * Helpers to check if the CPU's core cookie matches with the task's cookie
 * when core scheduling is enabled.
 * A special case is that the task's cookie always matches with CPU's core
 * cookie if the CPU is in an idle core.
 */
static inline bool sched_cpu_cookie_match(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
        /* Ignore cookie match if core scheduler is not enabled on the CPU. */
        if (!sched_core_enabled(rq))
                return true;

        return rq->core->core_cookie == p->core_cookie;
}

static inline bool sched_core_cookie_match(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
        bool idle_core = true;
        int cpu;

        /* Ignore cookie match if core scheduler is not enabled on the CPU. */
        if (!sched_core_enabled(rq))
                return true;

        for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_smt_mask(cpu_of(rq))) {
                if (!available_idle_cpu(cpu)) {
                        idle_core = false;
                        break;
                }
        }

        /*
         * A CPU in an idle core is always the best choice for tasks with
         * cookies.
         */
        return idle_core || rq->core->core_cookie == p->core_cookie;
}

static inline bool sched_group_cookie_match(struct rq *rq,
                                            struct task_struct *p,
                                            struct sched_group *group)
{
        int cpu;

        /* Ignore cookie match if core scheduler is not enabled on the CPU. */
        if (!sched_core_enabled(rq))
                return true;

        for_each_cpu_and(cpu, sched_group_span(group), p->cpus_ptr) {
                if (sched_core_cookie_match(rq, p))
                        return true;
        }
        return false;
}

extern void queue_core_balance(struct rq *rq);

static inline bool sched_core_enqueued(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&p->core_node);
}

extern void sched_core_enqueue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
extern void sched_core_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);

extern void sched_core_get(void);
extern void sched_core_put(void);

extern unsigned long sched_core_alloc_cookie(void);
extern void sched_core_put_cookie(unsigned long cookie);
extern unsigned long sched_core_get_cookie(unsigned long cookie);
extern unsigned long sched_core_update_cookie(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long cookie);

#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_CORE */

static inline bool sched_core_enabled(struct rq *rq)
{
        return false;
}

static inline bool sched_core_disabled(void)
{
        return true;
}

static inline raw_spinlock_t *rq_lockp(struct rq *rq)
{
        return &rq->__lock;
}

static inline raw_spinlock_t *__rq_lockp(struct rq *rq)
{
        return &rq->__lock;
}

static inline void queue_core_balance(struct rq *rq)
{
}

static inline bool sched_cpu_cookie_match(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
        return true;
}

static inline bool sched_core_cookie_match(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
        return true;
}

static inline bool sched_group_cookie_match(struct rq *rq,
                                            struct task_struct *p,
                                            struct sched_group *group)
{
        return true;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_CORE */

static inline void lockdep_assert_rq_held(struct rq *rq)
{
        lockdep_assert_held(__rq_lockp(rq));
}

extern void raw_spin_rq_lock_nested(struct rq *rq, int subclass);
extern bool raw_spin_rq_trylock(struct rq *rq);
extern void raw_spin_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq);

static inline void raw_spin_rq_lock(struct rq *rq)
{
        raw_spin_rq_lock_nested(rq, 0);
}

static inline void raw_spin_rq_lock_irq(struct rq *rq)
{
        local_irq_disable();
        raw_spin_rq_lock(rq);
}

static inline void raw_spin_rq_unlock_irq(struct rq *rq)
{
        raw_spin_rq_unlock(rq);
        local_irq_enable();
}

static inline unsigned long _raw_spin_rq_lock_irqsave(struct rq *rq)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        local_irq_save(flags);
        raw_spin_rq_lock(rq);
        return flags;
}

static inline void raw_spin_rq_unlock_irqrestore(struct rq *rq, unsigned long flags)
{
        raw_spin_rq_unlock(rq);
        local_irq_restore(flags);
}

#define raw_spin_rq_lock_irqsave(rq, flags)     \
do {                                            \
        flags = _raw_spin_rq_lock_irqsave(rq);  \
} while (0)

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
extern void __update_idle_core(struct rq *rq);

static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq)
{
        if (static_branch_unlikely(&sched_smt_present))
                __update_idle_core(rq);
}

#else
static inline void update_idle_core(struct rq *rq) { }
#endif

DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);

#define cpu_rq(cpu)             (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
#define this_rq()               this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
#define task_rq(p)              cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
#define cpu_curr(cpu)           (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
#define raw_rq()                raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
{
        SCHED_WARN_ON(!entity_is_task(se));
        return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
}

static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return p->se.cfs_rq;
}

/* runqueue on which this entity is (to be) queued */
static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
{
        return se->cfs_rq;
}

/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
{
        return grp->my_q;
}

#else

static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
{
        return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
}

static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return &task_rq(p)->cfs;
}

static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
{
        struct task_struct *p = task_of(se);
        struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);

        return &rq->cfs;
}

/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
{
        return NULL;
}
#endif

extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);

static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq)
{
        return READ_ONCE(rq->clock);
}

/*
 * rq::clock_update_flags bits
 *
 * %RQCF_REQ_SKIP - will request skipping of clock update on the next
 *  call to __schedule(). This is an optimisation to avoid
 *  neighbouring rq clock updates.
 *
 * %RQCF_ACT_SKIP - is set from inside of __schedule() when skipping is
 *  in effect and calls to update_rq_clock() are being ignored.
 *
 * %RQCF_UPDATED - is a debug flag that indicates whether a call has been
 *  made to update_rq_clock() since the last time rq::lock was pinned.
 *
 * If inside of __schedule(), clock_update_flags will have been
 * shifted left (a left shift is a cheap operation for the fast path
 * to promote %RQCF_REQ_SKIP to %RQCF_ACT_SKIP), so you must use,
 *
 *      if (rq-clock_update_flags >= RQCF_UPDATED)
 *
 * to check if %RQCF_UPDATED is set. It'll never be shifted more than
 * one position though, because the next rq_unpin_lock() will shift it
 * back.
 */
#define RQCF_REQ_SKIP           0x01
#define RQCF_ACT_SKIP           0x02
#define RQCF_UPDATED            0x04

static inline void assert_clock_updated(struct rq *rq)
{
        /*
         * The only reason for not seeing a clock update since the
         * last rq_pin_lock() is if we're currently skipping updates.
         */
        SCHED_WARN_ON(rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP);
}

static inline u64 rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
{
        lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
        assert_clock_updated(rq);

        return rq->clock;
}

static inline u64 rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq)
{
        lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
        assert_clock_updated(rq);

        return rq->clock_task;
}

/**
 * By default the decay is the default pelt decay period.
 * The decay shift can change the decay period in
 * multiples of 32.
 *  Decay shift         Decay period(ms)
 *      0                       32
 *      1                       64
 *      2                       128
 *      3                       256
 *      4                       512
 */
extern int sched_thermal_decay_shift;

static inline u64 rq_clock_thermal(struct rq *rq)
{
        return rq_clock_task(rq) >> sched_thermal_decay_shift;
}

static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq *rq)
{
        lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
        rq->clock_update_flags |= RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
}

/*
 * See rt task throttling, which is the only time a skip
 * request is canceled.
 */
static inline void rq_clock_cancel_skipupdate(struct rq *rq)
{
        lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
        rq->clock_update_flags &= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
}

struct rq_flags {
        unsigned long flags;
        struct pin_cookie cookie;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
        /*
         * A copy of (rq::clock_update_flags & RQCF_UPDATED) for the
         * current pin context is stashed here in case it needs to be
         * restored in rq_repin_lock().
         */
        unsigned int clock_update_flags;
#endif
};

extern struct callback_head balance_push_callback;

/*
 * Lockdep annotation that avoids accidental unlocks; it's like a
 * sticky/continuous lockdep_assert_held().
 *
 * This avoids code that has access to 'struct rq *rq' (basically everything in
 * the scheduler) from accidentally unlocking the rq if they do not also have a
 * copy of the (on-stack) 'struct rq_flags rf'.
 *
 * Also see Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst.
 */
static inline void rq_pin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
{
        rf->cookie = lockdep_pin_lock(__rq_lockp(rq));

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
        rq->clock_update_flags &= (RQCF_REQ_SKIP|RQCF_ACT_SKIP);
        rf->clock_update_flags = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        SCHED_WARN_ON(rq->balance_callback && rq->balance_callback != &balance_push_callback);
#endif
#endif
}

static inline void rq_unpin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
        if (rq->clock_update_flags > RQCF_ACT_SKIP)
                rf->clock_update_flags = RQCF_UPDATED;
#endif

        lockdep_unpin_lock(__rq_lockp(rq), rf->cookie);
}

static inline void rq_repin_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
{
        lockdep_repin_lock(__rq_lockp(rq), rf->cookie);

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
        /*
         * Restore the value we stashed in @rf for this pin context.
         */
        rq->clock_update_flags |= rf->clock_update_flags;
#endif
}

struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __acquires(rq->lock);

struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __acquires(p->pi_lock)
        __acquires(rq->lock);

static inline void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __releases(rq->lock)
{
        rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
        raw_spin_rq_unlock(rq);
}

static inline void
task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __releases(rq->lock)
        __releases(p->pi_lock)
{
        rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
        raw_spin_rq_unlock(rq);
        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, rf->flags);
}

static inline void
rq_lock_irqsave(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __acquires(rq->lock)
{
        raw_spin_rq_lock_irqsave(rq, rf->flags);
        rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
}

static inline void
rq_lock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __acquires(rq->lock)
{
        raw_spin_rq_lock_irq(rq);
        rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
}

static inline void
rq_lock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __acquires(rq->lock)
{
        raw_spin_rq_lock(rq);
        rq_pin_lock(rq, rf);
}

static inline void
rq_relock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __acquires(rq->lock)
{
        raw_spin_rq_lock(rq);
        rq_repin_lock(rq, rf);
}

static inline void
rq_unlock_irqrestore(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __releases(rq->lock)
{
        rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
        raw_spin_rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, rf->flags);
}

static inline void
rq_unlock_irq(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __releases(rq->lock)
{
        rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
        raw_spin_rq_unlock_irq(rq);
}

static inline void
rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf)
        __releases(rq->lock)
{
        rq_unpin_lock(rq, rf);
        raw_spin_rq_unlock(rq);
}

static inline struct rq *
this_rq_lock_irq(struct rq_flags *rf)
        __acquires(rq->lock)
{
        struct rq *rq;

        local_irq_disable();
        rq = this_rq();
        rq_lock(rq, rf);
        return rq;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
enum numa_topology_type {
        NUMA_DIRECT,
        NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH,
        NUMA_BACKPLANE,
};
extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type;
extern int sched_max_numa_distance;
extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance);
extern void sched_init_numa(void);
extern void sched_domains_numa_masks_set(unsigned int cpu);
extern void sched_domains_numa_masks_clear(unsigned int cpu);
extern int sched_numa_find_closest(const struct cpumask *cpus, int cpu);
#else
static inline void sched_init_numa(void) { }
static inline void sched_domains_numa_masks_set(unsigned int cpu) { }
static inline void sched_domains_numa_masks_clear(unsigned int cpu) { }
static inline int sched_numa_find_closest(const struct cpumask *cpus, int cpu)
{
        return nr_cpu_ids;
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
/* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */
enum numa_faults_stats {
        NUMA_MEM = 0,
        NUMA_CPU,
        NUMA_MEMBUF,
        NUMA_CPUBUF
};
extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int node);
extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *t,
                        int cpu, int scpu);
extern void init_numa_balancing(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
#else
static inline void
init_numa_balancing(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

static inline void
queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq,
                       struct callback_head *head,
                       void (*func)(struct rq *rq))
{
        lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);

        if (unlikely(head->next || rq->balance_callback == &balance_push_callback))
                return;

        head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func;
        head->next = rq->balance_callback;
        rq->balance_callback = head;
}

#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
        rcu_dereference_check((p), \
                              lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))

/*
 * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
 * See destroy_sched_domains: call_rcu for details.
 *
 * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
 * preempt-disabled sections.
 */
#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
        for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \
                        __sd; __sd = __sd->parent)

/**
 * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
 * @cpu:        The CPU whose highest level of sched domain is to
 *              be returned.
 * @flag:       The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
 *              for the given CPU.
 *
 * Returns the highest sched_domain of a CPU which contains the given flag.
 */
static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
{
        struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL;

        for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
                if (!(sd->flags & flag))
                        break;
                hsd = sd;
        }

        return hsd;
}

static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
{
        struct sched_domain *sd;

        for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
                if (sd->flags & flag)
                        break;
        }

        return sd;
}

DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_llc);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain_shared __rcu *, sd_llc_shared);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_numa);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_asym_packing);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_asym_cpucapacity);
extern struct static_key_false sched_asym_cpucapacity;

struct sched_group_capacity {
        atomic_t                ref;
        /*
         * CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE being max capacity
         * for a single CPU.
         */
        unsigned long           capacity;
        unsigned long           min_capacity;           /* Min per-CPU capacity in group */
        unsigned long           max_capacity;           /* Max per-CPU capacity in group */
        unsigned long           next_update;
        int                     imbalance;              /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
        int                     id;
#endif

        unsigned long           cpumask[];              /* Balance mask */
};

struct sched_group {
        struct sched_group      *next;                  /* Must be a circular list */
        atomic_t                ref;

        unsigned int            group_weight;
        struct sched_group_capacity *sgc;
        int                     asym_prefer_cpu;        /* CPU of highest priority in group */

        /*
         * The CPUs this group covers.
         *
         * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
         * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
         * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
         */
        unsigned long           cpumask[];
};

static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_span(struct sched_group *sg)
{
        return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
}

/*
 * See build_balance_mask().
 */
static inline struct cpumask *group_balance_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
{
        return to_cpumask(sg->sgc->cpumask);
}

/**
 * group_first_cpu - Returns the first CPU in the cpumask of a sched_group.
 * @group: The group whose first CPU is to be returned.
 */
static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
{
        return cpumask_first(sched_group_span(group));
}

extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg);

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
void update_sched_domain_debugfs(void);
void dirty_sched_domain_sysctl(int cpu);
#else
static inline void update_sched_domain_debugfs(void)
{
}
static inline void dirty_sched_domain_sysctl(int cpu)
{
}
#endif

extern int sched_update_scaling(void);

extern void flush_smp_call_function_from_idle(void);

#else /* !CONFIG_SMP: */
static inline void flush_smp_call_function_from_idle(void) { }
#endif

#include "stats.h"
#include "autogroup.h"

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED

/*
 * Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
 *
 * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem
 * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called,
 * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value.
 *
 * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup
 * core changes this before calling sched_move_task().
 *
 * Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while
 * holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock.
 */
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return p->sched_task_group;
}

/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
        struct task_group *tg = task_group(p);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
        set_task_rq_fair(&p->se, p->se.cfs_rq, tg->cfs_rq[cpu]);
        p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
        p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu];
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
        p->rt.rt_rq  = tg->rt_rq[cpu];
        p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu];
#endif
}

#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */

static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return NULL;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */

static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
{
        set_task_rq(p, cpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        /*
         * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
         * successfully executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
         * per-task data have been completed by this moment.
         */
        smp_wmb();
#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
        WRITE_ONCE(p->cpu, cpu);
#else
        WRITE_ONCE(task_thread_info(p)->cpu, cpu);
#endif
        p->wake_cpu = cpu;
#endif
}

/*
 * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
# include <linux/static_key.h>
# define const_debug __read_mostly
#else
# define const_debug const
#endif

#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled)       \
        __SCHED_FEAT_##name ,

enum {
#include "features.h"
        __SCHED_FEAT_NR,
};

#undef SCHED_FEAT

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG

/*
 * To support run-time toggling of sched features, all the translation units
 * (but core.c) reference the sysctl_sched_features defined in core.c.
 */
extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;

#ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled)                                       \
static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct static_key *key) \
{                                                                       \
        return static_key_##enabled(key);                               \
}

#include "features.h"
#undef SCHED_FEAT

extern struct static_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR];
#define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x]))

#else /* !CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */

#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))

#endif /* CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */

#else /* !SCHED_DEBUG */

/*
 * Each translation unit has its own copy of sysctl_sched_features to allow
 * constants propagation at compile time and compiler optimization based on
 * features default.
 */
#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled)       \
        (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##name) * enabled |
static const_debug __maybe_unused unsigned int sysctl_sched_features =
#include "features.h"
        0;
#undef SCHED_FEAT

#define sched_feat(x) !!(sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))

#endif /* SCHED_DEBUG */

extern struct static_key_false sched_numa_balancing;
extern struct static_key_false sched_schedstats;

static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
{
        return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
}

static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void)
{
        if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0)
                return RUNTIME_INF;

        return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
}

static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
        return rq->curr == p;
}

static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        return p->on_cpu;
#else
        return task_current(rq, p);
#endif
}

static inline int task_on_rq_queued(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return p->on_rq == TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED;
}

static inline int task_on_rq_migrating(struct task_struct *p)
{
        return READ_ONCE(p->on_rq) == TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING;
}

/* Wake flags. The first three directly map to some SD flag value */
#define WF_EXEC     0x02 /* Wakeup after exec; maps to SD_BALANCE_EXEC */
#define WF_FORK     0x04 /* Wakeup after fork; maps to SD_BALANCE_FORK */
#define WF_TTWU     0x08 /* Wakeup;            maps to SD_BALANCE_WAKE */

#define WF_SYNC     0x10 /* Waker goes to sleep after wakeup */
#define WF_MIGRATED 0x20 /* Internal use, task got migrated */
#define WF_ON_CPU   0x40 /* Wakee is on_cpu */

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static_assert(WF_EXEC == SD_BALANCE_EXEC);
static_assert(WF_FORK == SD_BALANCE_FORK);
static_assert(WF_TTWU == SD_BALANCE_WAKE);
#endif

/*
 * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
 * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
 * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
 * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
 * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
 * slice expiry etc.
 */

#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO         3
#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO          1431655765

extern const int                sched_prio_to_weight[40];
extern const u32                sched_prio_to_wmult[40];

/*
 * {de,en}queue flags:
 *
 * DEQUEUE_SLEEP  - task is no longer runnable
 * ENQUEUE_WAKEUP - task just became runnable
 *
 * SAVE/RESTORE - an otherwise spurious dequeue/enqueue, done to ensure tasks
 *                are in a known state which allows modification. Such pairs
 *                should preserve as much state as possible.
 *
 * MOVE - paired with SAVE/RESTORE, explicitly does not preserve the location
 *        in the runqueue.
 *
 * ENQUEUE_HEAD      - place at front of runqueue (tail if not specified)
 * ENQUEUE_REPLENISH - CBS (replenish runtime and postpone deadline)
 * ENQUEUE_MIGRATED  - the task was migrated during wakeup
 *
 */

#define DEQUEUE_SLEEP           0x01
#define DEQUEUE_SAVE            0x02 /* Matches ENQUEUE_RESTORE */
#define DEQUEUE_MOVE            0x04 /* Matches ENQUEUE_MOVE */
#define DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK         0x08 /* Matches ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK */

#define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP          0x01
#define ENQUEUE_RESTORE         0x02
#define ENQUEUE_MOVE            0x04
#define ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK         0x08

#define ENQUEUE_HEAD            0x10
#define ENQUEUE_REPLENISH       0x20
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED        0x40
#else
#define ENQUEUE_MIGRATED        0x00
#endif

#define RETRY_TASK              ((void *)-1UL)

struct sched_class {

#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
        int uclamp_enabled;
#endif

        void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
        void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
        void (*yield_task)   (struct rq *rq);
        bool (*yield_to_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);

        void (*check_preempt_curr)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);

        struct task_struct *(*pick_next_task)(struct rq *rq);

        void (*put_prev_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
        void (*set_next_task)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool first);

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        int (*balance)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf);
        int  (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int task_cpu, int flags);

        struct task_struct * (*pick_task)(struct rq *rq);

        void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int new_cpu);

        void (*task_woken)(struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);

        void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
                                 const struct cpumask *newmask,
                                 u32 flags);

        void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
        void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);

        struct rq *(*find_lock_rq)(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq);
#endif

        void (*task_tick)(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
        void (*task_fork)(struct task_struct *p);
        void (*task_dead)(struct task_struct *p);

        /*
         * The switched_from() call is allowed to drop rq->lock, therefore we
         * cannot assume the switched_from/switched_to pair is serialized by
         * rq->lock. They are however serialized by p->pi_lock.
         */
        void (*switched_from)(struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
        void (*switched_to)  (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
        void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
                              int oldprio);

        unsigned int (*get_rr_interval)(struct rq *rq,
                                        struct task_struct *task);

        void (*update_curr)(struct rq *rq);

#define TASK_SET_GROUP          0
#define TASK_MOVE_GROUP         1

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
        void (*task_change_group)(struct task_struct *p, int type);
#endif
};

static inline void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
{
        WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->curr != prev);
        prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
}

static inline void set_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
{
        next->sched_class->set_next_task(rq, next, false);
}


/*
 * Helper to define a sched_class instance; each one is placed in a separate
 * section which is ordered by the linker script:
 *
 *   include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
 *
 * Also enforce alignment on the instance, not the type, to guarantee layout.
 */
#define DEFINE_SCHED_CLASS(name) \
const struct sched_class name##_sched_class \
        __aligned(__alignof__(struct sched_class)) \
        __section("__" #name "_sched_class")

/* Defined in include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h */
extern struct sched_class __begin_sched_classes[];
extern struct sched_class __end_sched_classes[];

#define sched_class_highest (__end_sched_classes - 1)
#define sched_class_lowest  (__begin_sched_classes - 1)

#define for_class_range(class, _from, _to) \
        for (class = (_from); class != (_to); class--)

#define for_each_class(class) \
        for_class_range(class, sched_class_highest, sched_class_lowest)

extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class;
extern const struct sched_class dl_sched_class;
extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class;

static inline bool sched_stop_runnable(struct rq *rq)
{
        return rq->stop && task_on_rq_queued(rq->stop);
}

static inline bool sched_dl_runnable(struct rq *rq)
{
        return rq->dl.dl_nr_running > 0;
}

static inline bool sched_rt_runnable(struct rq *rq)
{
        return rq->rt.rt_queued > 0;
}

static inline bool sched_fair_runnable(struct rq *rq)
{
        return rq->cfs.nr_running > 0;
}

extern struct task_struct *pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, struct rq_flags *rf);
extern struct task_struct *pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq);

#define SCA_CHECK               0x01
#define SCA_MIGRATE_DISABLE     0x02
#define SCA_MIGRATE_ENABLE      0x04

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

extern void update_group_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);

extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq);

extern void set_cpus_allowed_common(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask, u32 flags);

static inline struct task_struct *get_push_task(struct rq *rq)
{
        struct task_struct *p = rq->curr;

        lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);

        if (rq->push_busy)
                return NULL;

        if (p->nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
                return NULL;

        rq->push_busy = true;
        return get_task_struct(p);
}

extern int push_cpu_stop(void *arg);

#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
                                  struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
{
        rq->idle_state = idle_state;
}

static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
{
        SCHED_WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());

        return rq->idle_state;
}
#else
static inline void idle_set_state(struct rq *rq,
                                  struct cpuidle_state *idle_state)
{
}

static inline struct cpuidle_state *idle_get_state(struct rq *rq)
{
        return NULL;
}
#endif

extern void schedule_idle(void);

extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
extern void update_max_interval(void);

extern void init_sched_dl_class(void);
extern void init_sched_rt_class(void);
extern void init_sched_fair_class(void);

extern void reweight_task(struct task_struct *p, int prio);

extern void resched_curr(struct rq *rq);
extern void resched_cpu(int cpu);

extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);

extern struct dl_bandwidth def_dl_bandwidth;
extern void init_dl_bandwidth(struct dl_bandwidth *dl_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
extern void init_dl_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);
extern void init_dl_inactive_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se);

#define BW_SHIFT                20
#define BW_UNIT                 (1 << BW_SHIFT)
#define RATIO_SHIFT             8
#define MAX_BW_BITS             (64 - BW_SHIFT)
#define MAX_BW                  ((1ULL << MAX_BW_BITS) - 1)
unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime);

extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se);
extern void post_init_entity_util_avg(struct task_struct *p);

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(struct rq *rq);
extern int __init sched_tick_offload_init(void);

/*
 * Tick may be needed by tasks in the runqueue depending on their policy and
 * requirements. If tick is needed, lets send the target an IPI to kick it out of
 * nohz mode if necessary.
 */
static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq)
{
        int cpu = cpu_of(rq);

        if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
                return;

        if (sched_can_stop_tick(rq))
                tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
        else
                tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
}
#else
static inline int sched_tick_offload_init(void) { return 0; }
static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) { }
#endif

static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
{
        unsigned prev_nr = rq->nr_running;

        rq->nr_running = prev_nr + count;
        if (trace_sched_update_nr_running_tp_enabled()) {
                call_trace_sched_update_nr_running(rq, count);
        }

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        if (prev_nr < 2 && rq->nr_running >= 2) {
                if (!READ_ONCE(rq->rd->overload))
                        WRITE_ONCE(rq->rd->overload, 1);
        }
#endif

        sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
}

static inline void sub_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
{
        rq->nr_running -= count;
        if (trace_sched_update_nr_running_tp_enabled()) {
                call_trace_sched_update_nr_running(rq, -count);
        }

        /* Check if we still need preemption */
        sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
}

extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);

extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);

extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK

/*
 * Use hrtick when:
 *  - enabled by features
 *  - hrtimer is actually high res
 */
static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
{
        if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq)))
                return 0;
        return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
}

static inline int hrtick_enabled_fair(struct rq *rq)
{
        if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
                return 0;
        return hrtick_enabled(rq);
}

static inline int hrtick_enabled_dl(struct rq *rq)
{
        if (!sched_feat(HRTICK_DL))
                return 0;
        return hrtick_enabled(rq);
}

void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay);

#else

static inline int hrtick_enabled_fair(struct rq *rq)
{
        return 0;
}

static inline int hrtick_enabled_dl(struct rq *rq)
{
        return 0;
}

static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
{
        return 0;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */

#ifndef arch_scale_freq_tick
static __always_inline
void arch_scale_freq_tick(void)
{
}
#endif

#ifndef arch_scale_freq_capacity
/**
 * arch_scale_freq_capacity - get the frequency scale factor of a given CPU.
 * @cpu: the CPU in question.
 *
 * Return: the frequency scale factor normalized against SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE, i.e.
 *
 *     f_curr
 *     ------ * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE
 *     f_max
 */
static __always_inline
unsigned long arch_scale_freq_capacity(int cpu)
{
        return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE;
}
#endif


#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

static inline bool rq_order_less(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CORE
        /*
         * In order to not have {0,2},{1,3} turn into into an AB-BA,
         * order by core-id first and cpu-id second.
         *
         * Notably:
         *
         *      double_rq_lock(0,3); will take core-0, core-1 lock
         *      double_rq_lock(1,2); will take core-1, core-0 lock
         *
         * when only cpu-id is considered.
         */
        if (rq1->core->cpu < rq2->core->cpu)
                return true;
        if (rq1->core->cpu > rq2->core->cpu)
                return false;

        /*
         * __sched_core_flip() relies on SMT having cpu-id lock order.
         */
#endif
        return rq1->cpu < rq2->cpu;
}

extern void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2);

#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION

/*
 * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
 * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
 * invocations.  This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
 * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
 * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below.  However, it
 * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
 */
static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
        __releases(this_rq->lock)
        __acquires(busiest->lock)
        __acquires(this_rq->lock)
{
        raw_spin_rq_unlock(this_rq);
        double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);

        return 1;
}

#else
/*
 * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
 * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
 * already in proper order on entry.  This favors lower CPU-ids and will
 * grant the double lock to lower CPUs over higher ids under contention,
 * regardless of entry order into the function.
 */
static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
        __releases(this_rq->lock)
        __acquires(busiest->lock)
        __acquires(this_rq->lock)
{
        if (__rq_lockp(this_rq) == __rq_lockp(busiest))
                return 0;

        if (likely(raw_spin_rq_trylock(busiest)))
                return 0;

        if (rq_order_less(this_rq, busiest)) {
                raw_spin_rq_lock_nested(busiest, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
                return 0;
        }

        raw_spin_rq_unlock(this_rq);
        double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);

        return 1;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPTION */

/*
 * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
 */
static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
{
        lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();

        return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
}

static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
        __releases(busiest->lock)
{
        if (__rq_lockp(this_rq) != __rq_lockp(busiest))
                raw_spin_rq_unlock(busiest);
        lock_set_subclass(&__rq_lockp(this_rq)->dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
}

static inline void double_lock(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
{
        if (l1 > l2)
                swap(l1, l2);

        spin_lock(l1);
        spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
}

static inline void double_lock_irq(spinlock_t *l1, spinlock_t *l2)
{
        if (l1 > l2)
                swap(l1, l2);

        spin_lock_irq(l1);
        spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
}

static inline void double_raw_lock(raw_spinlock_t *l1, raw_spinlock_t *l2)
{
        if (l1 > l2)
                swap(l1, l2);

        raw_spin_lock(l1);
        raw_spin_lock_nested(l2, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
}

/*
 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
 *
 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
 * you need to do so manually after calling.
 */
static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
        __releases(rq1->lock)
        __releases(rq2->lock)
{
        if (__rq_lockp(rq1) != __rq_lockp(rq2))
                raw_spin_rq_unlock(rq2);
        else
                __release(rq2->lock);
        raw_spin_rq_unlock(rq1);
}

extern void set_rq_online (struct rq *rq);
extern void set_rq_offline(struct rq *rq);
extern bool sched_smp_initialized;

#else /* CONFIG_SMP */

/*
 * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
 *
 * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
 * you need to do so manually before calling.
 */
static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
        __acquires(rq1->lock)
        __acquires(rq2->lock)
{
        BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
        BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
        raw_spin_rq_lock(rq1);
        __acquire(rq2->lock);   /* Fake it out ;) */
}

/*
 * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
 *
 * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
 * you need to do so manually after calling.
 */
static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
        __releases(rq1->lock)
        __releases(rq2->lock)
{
        BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
        raw_spin_rq_unlock(rq1);
        __release(rq2->lock);
}

#endif

extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);

#ifdef  CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
extern bool sched_debug_verbose;

extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
extern void print_dl_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
extern void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
extern void print_dl_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct dl_rq *dl_rq);

extern void resched_latency_warn(int cpu, u64 latency);
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
extern void
show_numa_stats(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
extern void
print_numa_stats(struct seq_file *m, int node, unsigned long tsf,
        unsigned long tpf, unsigned long gsf, unsigned long gpf);
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
#else
static inline void resched_latency_warn(int cpu, u64 latency) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */

extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
extern void init_dl_rq(struct dl_rq *dl_rq);

extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_inc(void);
extern void cfs_bandwidth_usage_dec(void);

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
#define NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK_BIT   0
#define NOHZ_STATS_KICK_BIT     1
#define NOHZ_NEWILB_KICK_BIT    2

#define NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK       BIT(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK_BIT)
#define NOHZ_STATS_KICK         BIT(NOHZ_STATS_KICK_BIT)
#define NOHZ_NEWILB_KICK        BIT(NOHZ_NEWILB_KICK_BIT)

#define NOHZ_KICK_MASK  (NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK | NOHZ_STATS_KICK)

#define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)

extern void nohz_balance_exit_idle(struct rq *rq);
#else
static inline void nohz_balance_exit_idle(struct rq *rq) { }
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
extern void nohz_run_idle_balance(int cpu);
#else
static inline void nohz_run_idle_balance(int cpu) { }
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static inline
void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw)
{
        struct root_domain *rd = container_of(dl_b, struct root_domain, dl_bw);
        int i;

        RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_sched_held(),
                         "sched RCU must be held");
        for_each_cpu_and(i, rd->span, cpu_active_mask) {
                struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);

                rq->dl.extra_bw += bw;
        }
}
#else
static inline
void __dl_update(struct dl_bw *dl_b, s64 bw)
{
        struct dl_rq *dl = container_of(dl_b, struct dl_rq, dl_bw);

        dl->extra_bw += bw;
}
#endif


#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
struct irqtime {
        u64                     total;
        u64                     tick_delta;
        u64                     irq_start_time;
        struct u64_stats_sync   sync;
};

DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irqtime, cpu_irqtime);

/*
 * Returns the irqtime minus the softirq time computed by ksoftirqd.
 * Otherwise ksoftirqd's sum_exec_runtime is subtracted its own runtime
 * and never move forward.
 */
static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
{
        struct irqtime *irqtime = &per_cpu(cpu_irqtime, cpu);
        unsigned int seq;
        u64 total;

        do {
                seq = __u64_stats_fetch_begin(&irqtime->sync);
                total = irqtime->total;
        } while (__u64_stats_fetch_retry(&irqtime->sync, seq));

        return total;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */

#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct update_util_data __rcu *, cpufreq_update_util_data);

/**
 * cpufreq_update_util - Take a note about CPU utilization changes.
 * @rq: Runqueue to carry out the update for.
 * @flags: Update reason flags.
 *
 * This function is called by the scheduler on the CPU whose utilization is
 * being updated.
 *
 * It can only be called from RCU-sched read-side critical sections.
 *
 * The way cpufreq is currently arranged requires it to evaluate the CPU
 * performance state (frequency/voltage) on a regular basis to prevent it from
 * being stuck in a completely inadequate performance level for too long.
 * That is not guaranteed to happen if the updates are only triggered from CFS
 * and DL, though, because they may not be coming in if only RT tasks are
 * active all the time (or there are RT tasks only).
 *
 * As a workaround for that issue, this function is called periodically by the
 * RT sched class to trigger extra cpufreq updates to prevent it from stalling,
 * but that really is a band-aid.  Going forward it should be replaced with
 * solutions targeted more specifically at RT tasks.
 */
static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags)
{
        struct update_util_data *data;

        data = rcu_dereference_sched(*per_cpu_ptr(&cpufreq_update_util_data,
                                                  cpu_of(rq)));
        if (data)
                data->func(data, rq_clock(rq), flags);
}
#else
static inline void cpufreq_update_util(struct rq *rq, unsigned int flags) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */

#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK
unsigned long uclamp_eff_value(struct task_struct *p, enum uclamp_id clamp_id);

/**
 * uclamp_rq_util_with - clamp @util with @rq and @p effective uclamp values.
 * @rq:         The rq to clamp against. Must not be NULL.
 * @util:       The util value to clamp.
 * @p:          The task to clamp against. Can be NULL if you want to clamp
 *              against @rq only.
 *
 * Clamps the passed @util to the max(@rq, @p) effective uclamp values.
 *
 * If sched_uclamp_used static key is disabled, then just return the util
 * without any clamping since uclamp aggregation at the rq level in the fast
 * path is disabled, rendering this operation a NOP.
 *
 * Use uclamp_eff_value() if you don't care about uclamp values at rq level. It
 * will return the correct effective uclamp value of the task even if the
 * static key is disabled.
 */
static __always_inline
unsigned long uclamp_rq_util_with(struct rq *rq, unsigned long util,
                                  struct task_struct *p)
{
        unsigned long min_util = 0;
        unsigned long max_util = 0;

        if (!static_branch_likely(&sched_uclamp_used))
                return util;

        if (p) {
                min_util = uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MIN);
                max_util = uclamp_eff_value(p, UCLAMP_MAX);

                /*
                 * Ignore last runnable task's max clamp, as this task will
                 * reset it. Similarly, no need to read the rq's min clamp.
                 */
                if (rq->uclamp_flags & UCLAMP_FLAG_IDLE)
                        goto out;
        }

        min_util = max_t(unsigned long, min_util, READ_ONCE(rq->uclamp[UCLAMP_MIN].value));
        max_util = max_t(unsigned long, max_util, READ_ONCE(rq->uclamp[UCLAMP_MAX].value));
out:
        /*
         * Since CPU's {min,max}_util clamps are MAX aggregated considering
         * RUNNABLE tasks with _different_ clamps, we can end up with an
         * inversion. Fix it now when the clamps are applied.
         */
        if (unlikely(min_util >= max_util))
                return min_util;

        return clamp(util, min_util, max_util);
}

/*
 * When uclamp is compiled in, the aggregation at rq level is 'turned off'
 * by default in the fast path and only gets turned on once userspace performs
 * an operation that requires it.
 *
 * Returns true if userspace opted-in to use uclamp and aggregation at rq level
 * hence is active.
 */
static inline bool uclamp_is_used(void)
{
        return static_branch_likely(&sched_uclamp_used);
}
#else /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */
static inline
unsigned long uclamp_rq_util_with(struct rq *rq, unsigned long util,
                                  struct task_struct *p)
{
        return util;
}

static inline bool uclamp_is_used(void)
{
        return false;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK */

#ifdef arch_scale_freq_capacity
# ifndef arch_scale_freq_invariant
#  define arch_scale_freq_invariant()   true
# endif
#else
# define arch_scale_freq_invariant()    false
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static inline unsigned long capacity_orig_of(int cpu)
{
        return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_capacity_orig;
}

/**
 * enum cpu_util_type - CPU utilization type
 * @FREQUENCY_UTIL:     Utilization used to select frequency
 * @ENERGY_UTIL:        Utilization used during energy calculation
 *
 * The utilization signals of all scheduling classes (CFS/RT/DL) and IRQ time
 * need to be aggregated differently depending on the usage made of them. This
 * enum is used within effective_cpu_util() to differentiate the types of
 * utilization expected by the callers, and adjust the aggregation accordingly.
 */
enum cpu_util_type {
        FREQUENCY_UTIL,
        ENERGY_UTIL,
};

unsigned long effective_cpu_util(int cpu, unsigned long util_cfs,
                                 unsigned long max, enum cpu_util_type type,
                                 struct task_struct *p);

static inline unsigned long cpu_bw_dl(struct rq *rq)
{
        return (rq->dl.running_bw * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE) >> BW_SHIFT;
}

static inline unsigned long cpu_util_dl(struct rq *rq)
{
        return READ_ONCE(rq->avg_dl.util_avg);
}

static inline unsigned long cpu_util_cfs(struct rq *rq)
{
        unsigned long util = READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_avg);

        if (sched_feat(UTIL_EST)) {
                util = max_t(unsigned long, util,
                             READ_ONCE(rq->cfs.avg.util_est.enqueued));
        }

        return util;
}

static inline unsigned long cpu_util_rt(struct rq *rq)
{
        return READ_ONCE(rq->avg_rt.util_avg);
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
static inline unsigned long cpu_util_irq(struct rq *rq)
{
        return rq->avg_irq.util_avg;
}

static inline
unsigned long scale_irq_capacity(unsigned long util, unsigned long irq, unsigned long max)
{
        util *= (max - irq);
        util /= max;

        return util;

}
#else
static inline unsigned long cpu_util_irq(struct rq *rq)
{
        return 0;
}

static inline
unsigned long scale_irq_capacity(unsigned long util, unsigned long irq, unsigned long max)
{
        return util;
}
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL)

#define perf_domain_span(pd) (to_cpumask(((pd)->em_pd->cpus)))

DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(sched_energy_present);

static inline bool sched_energy_enabled(void)
{
        return static_branch_unlikely(&sched_energy_present);
}

#else /* ! (CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL && CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL) */

#define perf_domain_span(pd) NULL
static inline bool sched_energy_enabled(void) { return false; }

#endif /* CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL && CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL */

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMBARRIER
/*
 * The scheduler provides memory barriers required by membarrier between:
 * - prior user-space memory accesses and store to rq->membarrier_state,
 * - store to rq->membarrier_state and following user-space memory accesses.
 * In the same way it provides those guarantees around store to rq->curr.
 */
static inline void membarrier_switch_mm(struct rq *rq,
                                        struct mm_struct *prev_mm,
                                        struct mm_struct *next_mm)
{
        int membarrier_state;

        if (prev_mm == next_mm)
                return;

        membarrier_state = atomic_read(&next_mm->membarrier_state);
        if (READ_ONCE(rq->membarrier_state) == membarrier_state)
                return;

        WRITE_ONCE(rq->membarrier_state, membarrier_state);
}
#else
static inline void membarrier_switch_mm(struct rq *rq,
                                        struct mm_struct *prev_mm,
                                        struct mm_struct *next_mm)
{
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static inline bool is_per_cpu_kthread(struct task_struct *p)
{
        if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
                return false;

        if (p->nr_cpus_allowed != 1)
                return false;

        return true;
}
#endif

extern void swake_up_all_locked(struct swait_queue_head *q);
extern void __prepare_to_swait(struct swait_queue_head *q, struct swait_queue *wait);

#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
extern int preempt_dynamic_mode;
extern int sched_dynamic_mode(const char *str);
extern void sched_dynamic_update(int mode);
#endif