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tracing: do not update tracing_max_latency when tracer is stopped
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1 /*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
13 */
14 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15 #include <linux/utsrelease.h>
16 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
23 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
26 #include <linux/linkage.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
29 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu.h>
32 #include <linux/splice.h>
33 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/ctype.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/poll.h>
38 #include <linux/gfp.h>
39 #include <linux/fs.h>
40
41 #include "trace.h"
42 #include "trace_output.h"
43
44 #define TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS (RB_FL_OVERWRITE)
45
46 /*
47 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
48 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
49 */
50 int ring_buffer_expanded;
51
52 /*
53 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
54 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
55 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
56 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
57 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
58 */
59 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
60
61 /*
62 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
63 */
64 bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
65
66 /* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
67 static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
68 { }
69 };
70
71 static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
72 .val = 0,
73 .opts = dummy_tracer_opt
74 };
75
76 static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
77 {
78 return 0;
79 }
80
81 /*
82 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
83 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
84 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
85 * this back to zero.
86 */
87 static int tracing_disabled = 1;
88
89 DEFINE_PER_CPU(local_t, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
90
91 static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
92 {
93 preempt_disable();
94 local_inc(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled));
95 }
96
97 static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
98 {
99 local_dec(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled));
100 preempt_enable();
101 }
102
103 static cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
104
105 /* Define which cpu buffers are currently read in trace_pipe */
106 static cpumask_var_t tracing_reader_cpumask;
107
108 #define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) \
109 for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)
110
111 /*
112 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
113 *
114 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
116 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
117 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
118 * serial console.
119 *
120 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
121 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
122 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops to true.
123 */
124 int ftrace_dump_on_oops;
125
126 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf);
127
128 #define BOOTUP_TRACER_SIZE 100
129 static char bootup_tracer_buf[BOOTUP_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
130 static char *default_bootup_tracer;
131
132 static int __init set_ftrace(char *str)
133 {
134 strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, BOOTUP_TRACER_SIZE);
135 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
136 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
137 ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
138 return 1;
139 }
140 __setup("ftrace=", set_ftrace);
141
142 static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
143 {
144 ftrace_dump_on_oops = 1;
145 return 1;
146 }
147 __setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
148
149 unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
150 {
151 nsec += 500;
152 do_div(nsec, 1000);
153 return nsec;
154 }
155
156 /*
157 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
158 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
159 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
160 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
161 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
162 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
163 *
164 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
165 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
166 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
167 */
168 static struct trace_array global_trace;
169
170 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, global_trace_cpu);
171
172 int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
173 struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
174 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
175 {
176 return filter_check_discard(call, rec, buffer, event);
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard);
179
180 cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
181 {
182 u64 ts;
183
184 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
185 if (!global_trace.buffer)
186 return trace_clock_local();
187
188 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
189 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu, &ts);
190
191 return ts;
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
196 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
197 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
198 *
199 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
200 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
201 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
202 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
203 */
204 static struct trace_array max_tr;
205
206 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, max_data);
207
208 /* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
209 static int tracer_enabled = 1;
210
211 /**
212 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
213 *
214 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
215 * of the tracer_enabled flag. Tracers may use this function
216 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
217 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
218 */
219 int tracing_is_enabled(void)
220 {
221 return tracer_enabled;
222 }
223
224 /*
225 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
226 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
227 * to page size.
228 *
229 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
230 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
231 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
232 * boot time and run time configurable.
233 */
234 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
235
236 static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
237
238 /* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
239 static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
240
241 /* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
242 static struct tracer *current_trace __read_mostly;
243
244 /*
245 * max_tracer_type_len is used to simplify the allocating of
246 * buffers to read userspace tracer names. We keep track of
247 * the longest tracer name registered.
248 */
249 static int max_tracer_type_len;
250
251 /*
252 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
253 * This lock is also used to keep user access serialized.
254 * Accesses from userspace will grab this lock while userspace
255 * activities happen inside the kernel.
256 */
257 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
258
259 /* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
260 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait);
261
262 /* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
263 unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |
264 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME |
265 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME;
266
267 static int trace_stop_count;
268 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock);
269
270 /**
271 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
272 *
273 * Simply wakes up any task that is blocked on the trace_wait
274 * queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the trace.
275 */
276 void trace_wake_up(void)
277 {
278 /*
279 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
280 * have for now:
281 */
282 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK) && !runqueue_is_locked())
283 wake_up(&trace_wait);
284 }
285
286 static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
287 {
288 unsigned long buf_size;
289
290 if (!str)
291 return 0;
292 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
293 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
294 if (buf_size == 0)
295 return 0;
296 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
297 return 1;
298 }
299 __setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
300
301 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
302 {
303 return nsecs / 1000;
304 }
305
306 /* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
307 static const char *trace_options[] = {
308 "print-parent",
309 "sym-offset",
310 "sym-addr",
311 "verbose",
312 "raw",
313 "hex",
314 "bin",
315 "block",
316 "stacktrace",
317 "sched-tree",
318 "trace_printk",
319 "ftrace_preempt",
320 "branch",
321 "annotate",
322 "userstacktrace",
323 "sym-userobj",
324 "printk-msg-only",
325 "context-info",
326 "latency-format",
327 "sleep-time",
328 "graph-time",
329 NULL
330 };
331
332 static struct {
333 u64 (*func)(void);
334 const char *name;
335 } trace_clocks[] = {
336 { trace_clock_local, "local" },
337 { trace_clock_global, "global" },
338 };
339
340 int trace_clock_id;
341
342 /*
343 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
344 */
345 int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
346 {
347 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
348
349 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
350 if (!parser->buffer)
351 return 1;
352
353 parser->size = size;
354 return 0;
355 }
356
357 /*
358 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
359 */
360 void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
361 {
362 kfree(parser->buffer);
363 }
364
365 /*
366 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
367 * (matched by isspace(ch))
368 *
369 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
370 * and the function returns.
371 *
372 * Returns number of bytes read.
373 *
374 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
375 */
376 int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
377 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
378 {
379 char ch;
380 size_t read = 0;
381 ssize_t ret;
382
383 if (!*ppos)
384 trace_parser_clear(parser);
385
386 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
387 if (ret)
388 goto out;
389
390 read++;
391 cnt--;
392
393 /*
394 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
395 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
396 */
397 if (!parser->cont) {
398 /* skip white space */
399 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
400 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
401 if (ret)
402 goto out;
403 read++;
404 cnt--;
405 }
406
407 /* only spaces were written */
408 if (isspace(ch)) {
409 *ppos += read;
410 ret = read;
411 goto out;
412 }
413
414 parser->idx = 0;
415 }
416
417 /* read the non-space input */
418 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
419 if (parser->idx < parser->size)
420 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
421 else {
422 ret = -EINVAL;
423 goto out;
424 }
425 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
426 if (ret)
427 goto out;
428 read++;
429 cnt--;
430 }
431
432 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
433 if (isspace(ch)) {
434 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
435 parser->cont = false;
436 } else {
437 parser->cont = true;
438 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
439 }
440
441 *ppos += read;
442 ret = read;
443
444 out:
445 return ret;
446 }
447
448 ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
449 {
450 int len;
451 int ret;
452
453 if (!cnt)
454 return 0;
455
456 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
457 return -EBUSY;
458
459 len = s->len - s->readpos;
460 if (cnt > len)
461 cnt = len;
462 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
463 if (ret == cnt)
464 return -EFAULT;
465
466 cnt -= ret;
467
468 s->readpos += cnt;
469 return cnt;
470 }
471
472 static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
473 {
474 int len;
475 void *ret;
476
477 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
478 return -EBUSY;
479
480 len = s->len - s->readpos;
481 if (cnt > len)
482 cnt = len;
483 ret = memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
484 if (!ret)
485 return -EFAULT;
486
487 s->readpos += cnt;
488 return cnt;
489 }
490
491 /*
492 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
493 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
494 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
495 * needs its own lock.
496 *
497 * This is defined as a raw_spinlock_t in order to help
498 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
499 *
500 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
501 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
502 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
503 */
504 static raw_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock =
505 (raw_spinlock_t)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
506
507 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
508 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency;
509 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
510
511 /*
512 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
513 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
514 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
515 */
516 static void
517 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
518 {
519 struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[cpu];
520 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = tr->data[cpu];
521
522 max_tr.cpu = cpu;
523 max_tr.time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
524
525 max_data = max_tr.data[cpu];
526 max_data->saved_latency = tracing_max_latency;
527 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
528 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
529
530 memcpy(data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
531 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
532 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
533 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
534 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
535 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
536
537 /* record this tasks comm */
538 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
539 }
540
541 /**
542 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
543 * @tr: tracer
544 * @tsk: the task with the latency
545 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
546 *
547 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
548 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
549 */
550 void
551 update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
552 {
553 struct ring_buffer *buf = tr->buffer;
554
555 if (trace_stop_count)
556 return;
557
558 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
559 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
560
561 tr->buffer = max_tr.buffer;
562 max_tr.buffer = buf;
563
564 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
565 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
566 }
567
568 /**
569 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
570 * @tr - tracer
571 * @tsk - task with the latency
572 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
573 *
574 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
575 */
576 void
577 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
578 {
579 int ret;
580
581 if (trace_stop_count)
582 return;
583
584 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
585 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
586
587 ftrace_disable_cpu();
588
589 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr.buffer, tr->buffer, cpu);
590
591 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
592 /*
593 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
594 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
595 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
596 * and flag that it failed.
597 */
598 trace_array_printk(&max_tr, _THIS_IP_,
599 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
600 }
601
602 ftrace_enable_cpu();
603
604 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
605
606 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
607 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
608 }
609 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
610
611 /**
612 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
613 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
614 *
615 * Register a new plugin tracer.
616 */
617 int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
618 __releases(kernel_lock)
619 __acquires(kernel_lock)
620 {
621 struct tracer *t;
622 int len;
623 int ret = 0;
624
625 if (!type->name) {
626 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
627 return -1;
628 }
629
630 /*
631 * When this gets called we hold the BKL which means that
632 * preemption is disabled. Various trace selftests however
633 * need to disable and enable preemption for successful tests.
634 * So we drop the BKL here and grab it after the tests again.
635 */
636 unlock_kernel();
637 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
638
639 tracing_selftest_running = true;
640
641 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
642 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
643 /* already found */
644 pr_info("Trace %s already registered\n",
645 type->name);
646 ret = -1;
647 goto out;
648 }
649 }
650
651 if (!type->set_flag)
652 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
653 if (!type->flags)
654 type->flags = &dummy_tracer_flags;
655 else
656 if (!type->flags->opts)
657 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
658 if (!type->wait_pipe)
659 type->wait_pipe = default_wait_pipe;
660
661
662 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
663 if (type->selftest && !tracing_selftest_disabled) {
664 struct tracer *saved_tracer = current_trace;
665 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
666
667 /*
668 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
669 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
670 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
671 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
672 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
673 */
674 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
675
676 current_trace = type;
677 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
678 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
679 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
680 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
681 current_trace = saved_tracer;
682 if (ret) {
683 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
684 goto out;
685 }
686 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
687 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
688
689 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
690 }
691 #endif
692
693 type->next = trace_types;
694 trace_types = type;
695 len = strlen(type->name);
696 if (len > max_tracer_type_len)
697 max_tracer_type_len = len;
698
699 out:
700 tracing_selftest_running = false;
701 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
702
703 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
704 goto out_unlock;
705
706 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, BOOTUP_TRACER_SIZE))
707 goto out_unlock;
708
709 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
710 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
711 tracing_set_tracer(type->name);
712 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
713 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
714 tracing_selftest_disabled = 1;
715 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
716 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
717 type->name);
718 #endif
719
720 out_unlock:
721 lock_kernel();
722 return ret;
723 }
724
725 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer *type)
726 {
727 struct tracer **t;
728 int len;
729
730 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
731 for (t = &trace_types; *t; t = &(*t)->next) {
732 if (*t == type)
733 goto found;
734 }
735 pr_info("Trace %s not registered\n", type->name);
736 goto out;
737
738 found:
739 *t = (*t)->next;
740
741 if (type == current_trace && tracer_enabled) {
742 tracer_enabled = 0;
743 tracing_stop();
744 if (current_trace->stop)
745 current_trace->stop(&global_trace);
746 current_trace = &nop_trace;
747 }
748
749 if (strlen(type->name) != max_tracer_type_len)
750 goto out;
751
752 max_tracer_type_len = 0;
753 for (t = &trace_types; *t; t = &(*t)->next) {
754 len = strlen((*t)->name);
755 if (len > max_tracer_type_len)
756 max_tracer_type_len = len;
757 }
758 out:
759 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
760 }
761
762 static void __tracing_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
763 {
764 ftrace_disable_cpu();
765 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
766 ftrace_enable_cpu();
767 }
768
769 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
770 {
771 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
772
773 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
774
775 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
776 synchronize_sched();
777 __tracing_reset(tr, cpu);
778
779 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
780 }
781
782 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array *tr)
783 {
784 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
785 int cpu;
786
787 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
788
789 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
790 synchronize_sched();
791
792 tr->time_start = ftrace_now(tr->cpu);
793
794 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
795 __tracing_reset(tr, cpu);
796
797 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
798 }
799
800 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu)
801 {
802 tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
803 }
804
805 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
806 {
807 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
808 }
809
810 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
811 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
812 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
813 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
814 static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
815 static int cmdline_idx;
816 static raw_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
817
818 /* temporary disable recording */
819 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
820
821 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
822 {
823 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
824 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
825 cmdline_idx = 0;
826 }
827
828 int is_tracing_stopped(void)
829 {
830 return trace_stop_count;
831 }
832
833 /**
834 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
835 *
836 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
837 * been detected. This will turn off the function tracing,
838 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
839 * locks and can be called from any context.
840 */
841 void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
842 {
843 tracing_disabled = 1;
844 ftrace_stop();
845 tracing_off_permanent();
846 }
847
848 /**
849 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
850 *
851 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
852 * this will start the tracer back up.
853 */
854 void tracing_start(void)
855 {
856 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
857 unsigned long flags;
858
859 if (tracing_disabled)
860 return;
861
862 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
863 if (--trace_stop_count) {
864 if (trace_stop_count < 0) {
865 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
866 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
867 trace_stop_count = 0;
868 }
869 goto out;
870 }
871
872
873 buffer = global_trace.buffer;
874 if (buffer)
875 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
876
877 buffer = max_tr.buffer;
878 if (buffer)
879 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
880
881 ftrace_start();
882 out:
883 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
884 }
885
886 /**
887 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
888 *
889 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
890 * tracing_start.
891 */
892 void tracing_stop(void)
893 {
894 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
895 unsigned long flags;
896
897 ftrace_stop();
898 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
899 if (trace_stop_count++)
900 goto out;
901
902 buffer = global_trace.buffer;
903 if (buffer)
904 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
905
906 buffer = max_tr.buffer;
907 if (buffer)
908 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
909
910 out:
911 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
912 }
913
914 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
915
916 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
917 {
918 unsigned pid, idx;
919
920 if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
921 return;
922
923 /*
924 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
925 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
926 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
927 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
928 */
929 if (!__raw_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
930 return;
931
932 idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
933 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
934 idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
935
936 /*
937 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
938 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
939 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
940 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
941 */
942 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
943 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
944 map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
945
946 map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
947 map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
948
949 cmdline_idx = idx;
950 }
951
952 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
953
954 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
955 }
956
957 void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
958 {
959 unsigned map;
960
961 if (!pid) {
962 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
963 return;
964 }
965
966 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
967 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
968 return;
969 }
970
971 preempt_disable();
972 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
973 map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
974 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
975 strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
976 else
977 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
978
979 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
980 preempt_enable();
981 }
982
983 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
984 {
985 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracer_enabled ||
986 !tracing_is_on())
987 return;
988
989 trace_save_cmdline(tsk);
990 }
991
992 void
993 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
994 int pc)
995 {
996 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
997
998 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
999 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1000 entry->lock_depth = (tsk) ? tsk->lock_depth : 0;
1001 entry->flags =
1002 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1003 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1004 #else
1005 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1006 #endif
1007 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1008 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1009 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0);
1010 }
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1012
1013 struct ring_buffer_event *
1014 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1015 int type,
1016 unsigned long len,
1017 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1018 {
1019 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1020
1021 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1022 if (event != NULL) {
1023 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1024
1025 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1026 ent->type = type;
1027 }
1028
1029 return event;
1030 }
1031
1032 static inline void
1033 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1034 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1035 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1036 int wake)
1037 {
1038 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1039
1040 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1041 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1042
1043 if (wake)
1044 trace_wake_up();
1045 }
1046
1047 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1048 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1049 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1050 {
1051 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
1052 }
1053
1054 struct ring_buffer_event *
1055 trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1056 int type, unsigned long len,
1057 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1058 {
1059 *current_rb = global_trace.buffer;
1060 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1061 type, len, flags, pc);
1062 }
1063 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1064
1065 void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1066 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1067 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1068 {
1069 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
1070 }
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit);
1072
1073 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1074 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1075 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1076 {
1077 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 0);
1078 }
1079 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit);
1080
1081 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1082 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1083 {
1084 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1085 }
1086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1087
1088 void
1089 trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1090 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1091 int pc)
1092 {
1093 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1094 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
1095 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1096 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1097
1098 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1099 if (unlikely(local_read(&__get_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled))))
1100 return;
1101
1102 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1103 flags, pc);
1104 if (!event)
1105 return;
1106 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1107 entry->ip = ip;
1108 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
1109
1110 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1111 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1112 }
1113
1114 void
1115 ftrace(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_array_cpu *data,
1116 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1117 int pc)
1118 {
1119 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data->disabled)))
1120 trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
1121 }
1122
1123 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1124 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1125 unsigned long flags,
1126 int skip, int pc)
1127 {
1128 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1129 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1130 struct stack_entry *entry;
1131 struct stack_trace trace;
1132
1133 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1134 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1135 if (!event)
1136 return;
1137 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1138 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1139
1140 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1141 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1142 trace.skip = skip;
1143 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1144
1145 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1146 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1147 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1148 }
1149
1150 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1151 int skip, int pc)
1152 {
1153 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1154 return;
1155
1156 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc);
1157 }
1158
1159 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1160 int pc)
1161 {
1162 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->buffer, flags, skip, pc);
1163 }
1164
1165 void
1166 ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1167 {
1168 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1169 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1170 struct userstack_entry *entry;
1171 struct stack_trace trace;
1172
1173 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1174 return;
1175
1176 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1177 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1178 if (!event)
1179 return;
1180 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1181
1182 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
1183 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1184
1185 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1186 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1187 trace.skip = 0;
1188 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1189
1190 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1191 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1192 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1193 }
1194
1195 #ifdef UNUSED
1196 static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1197 {
1198 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1199 }
1200 #endif /* UNUSED */
1201
1202 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1203
1204 static void
1205 ftrace_trace_special(void *__tr,
1206 unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
1207 int pc)
1208 {
1209 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1210 struct trace_array *tr = __tr;
1211 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
1212 struct special_entry *entry;
1213
1214 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_SPECIAL,
1215 sizeof(*entry), 0, pc);
1216 if (!event)
1217 return;
1218 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1219 entry->arg1 = arg1;
1220 entry->arg2 = arg2;
1221 entry->arg3 = arg3;
1222 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, 0, pc);
1223 }
1224
1225 void
1226 __trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
1227 unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3)
1228 {
1229 ftrace_trace_special(__tr, arg1, arg2, arg3, preempt_count());
1230 }
1231
1232 void
1233 ftrace_special(unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3)
1234 {
1235 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1236 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
1237 unsigned long flags;
1238 int cpu;
1239 int pc;
1240
1241 if (tracing_disabled)
1242 return;
1243
1244 pc = preempt_count();
1245 local_irq_save(flags);
1246 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1247 data = tr->data[cpu];
1248
1249 if (likely(atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled) == 1))
1250 ftrace_trace_special(tr, arg1, arg2, arg3, pc);
1251
1252 atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
1253 local_irq_restore(flags);
1254 }
1255
1256 /**
1257 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1258 *
1259 */
1260 int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1261 {
1262 static raw_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock =
1263 (raw_spinlock_t)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1264 static u32 trace_buf[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1265
1266 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
1267 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1268 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1269 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1270 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
1271 struct bprint_entry *entry;
1272 unsigned long flags;
1273 int disable;
1274 int resched;
1275 int cpu, len = 0, size, pc;
1276
1277 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
1278 return 0;
1279
1280 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1281 pause_graph_tracing();
1282
1283 pc = preempt_count();
1284 resched = ftrace_preempt_disable();
1285 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1286 data = tr->data[cpu];
1287
1288 disable = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
1289 if (unlikely(disable != 1))
1290 goto out;
1291
1292 /* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1293 local_irq_save(flags);
1294 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock);
1295 len = vbin_printf(trace_buf, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
1296
1297 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE || len < 0)
1298 goto out_unlock;
1299
1300 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
1301 buffer = tr->buffer;
1302 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
1303 flags, pc);
1304 if (!event)
1305 goto out_unlock;
1306 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1307 entry->ip = ip;
1308 entry->fmt = fmt;
1309
1310 memcpy(entry->buf, trace_buf, sizeof(u32) * len);
1311 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1312 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1313
1314 out_unlock:
1315 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
1316 local_irq_restore(flags);
1317
1318 out:
1319 atomic_dec_return(&data->disabled);
1320 ftrace_preempt_enable(resched);
1321 unpause_graph_tracing();
1322
1323 return len;
1324 }
1325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
1326
1327 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
1328 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
1329 {
1330 int ret;
1331 va_list ap;
1332
1333 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
1334 return 0;
1335
1336 va_start(ap, fmt);
1337 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
1338 va_end(ap);
1339 return ret;
1340 }
1341
1342 int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
1343 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1344 {
1345 static raw_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1346 static char trace_buf[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1347
1348 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_print;
1349 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1350 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1351 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
1352 int cpu, len = 0, size, pc;
1353 struct print_entry *entry;
1354 unsigned long irq_flags;
1355 int disable;
1356
1357 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1358 return 0;
1359
1360 pc = preempt_count();
1361 preempt_disable_notrace();
1362 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1363 data = tr->data[cpu];
1364
1365 disable = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
1366 if (unlikely(disable != 1))
1367 goto out;
1368
1369 pause_graph_tracing();
1370 raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags);
1371 __raw_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock);
1372 len = vsnprintf(trace_buf, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
1373
1374 len = min(len, TRACE_BUF_SIZE-1);
1375 trace_buf[len] = 0;
1376
1377 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
1378 buffer = tr->buffer;
1379 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
1380 irq_flags, pc);
1381 if (!event)
1382 goto out_unlock;
1383 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1384 entry->ip = ip;
1385
1386 memcpy(&entry->buf, trace_buf, len);
1387 entry->buf[len] = 0;
1388 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1389 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1390
1391 out_unlock:
1392 __raw_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
1393 raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags);
1394 unpause_graph_tracing();
1395 out:
1396 atomic_dec_return(&data->disabled);
1397 preempt_enable_notrace();
1398
1399 return len;
1400 }
1401
1402 int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1403 {
1404 return trace_array_printk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
1405 }
1406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
1407
1408 enum trace_file_type {
1409 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT = 1,
1410 TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE = 2,
1411 };
1412
1413 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1414 {
1415 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1416 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1417
1418 iter->idx++;
1419 if (iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu])
1420 ring_buffer_read(iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu], NULL);
1421
1422 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1423 }
1424
1425 static struct trace_entry *
1426 peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts)
1427 {
1428 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1429 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1430
1431 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1432 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1433
1434 if (buf_iter)
1435 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
1436 else
1437 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->tr->buffer, cpu, ts);
1438
1439 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1440
1441 return event ? ring_buffer_event_data(event) : NULL;
1442 }
1443
1444 static struct trace_entry *
1445 __find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
1446 {
1447 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->tr->buffer;
1448 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
1449 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1450 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
1451 int next_cpu = -1;
1452 int cpu;
1453
1454 /*
1455 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1456 * all cpu and peek directly.
1457 */
1458 if (cpu_file > TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1459 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
1460 return NULL;
1461 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts);
1462 if (ent_cpu)
1463 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
1464
1465 return ent;
1466 }
1467
1468 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1469
1470 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
1471 continue;
1472
1473 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts);
1474
1475 /*
1476 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1477 */
1478 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
1479 next = ent;
1480 next_cpu = cpu;
1481 next_ts = ts;
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 if (ent_cpu)
1486 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
1487
1488 if (ent_ts)
1489 *ent_ts = next_ts;
1490
1491 return next;
1492 }
1493
1494 /* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1495 struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1496 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
1497 {
1498 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, ent_ts);
1499 }
1500
1501 /* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1502 static void *find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1503 {
1504 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu, &iter->ts);
1505
1506 if (iter->ent)
1507 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
1508
1509 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
1510 }
1511
1512 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1513 {
1514 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1515 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1516 ring_buffer_consume(iter->tr->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts);
1517 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1518 }
1519
1520 static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1521 {
1522 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1523 int i = (int)*pos;
1524 void *ent;
1525
1526 (*pos)++;
1527
1528 /* can't go backwards */
1529 if (iter->idx > i)
1530 return NULL;
1531
1532 if (iter->idx < 0)
1533 ent = find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1534 else
1535 ent = iter;
1536
1537 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
1538 ent = find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1539
1540 iter->pos = *pos;
1541
1542 return ent;
1543 }
1544
1545 static void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
1546 {
1547 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1548 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1549 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
1550 unsigned long entries = 0;
1551 u64 ts;
1552
1553 tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = 0;
1554
1555 if (!iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
1556 return;
1557
1558 buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1559 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
1560
1561 /*
1562 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1563 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1564 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1565 */
1566 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
1567 if (ts >= iter->tr->time_start)
1568 break;
1569 entries++;
1570 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
1571 }
1572
1573 tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = entries;
1574 }
1575
1576 /*
1577 * No necessary locking here. The worst thing which can
1578 * happen is loosing events consumed at the same time
1579 * by a trace_pipe reader.
1580 * Other than that, we don't risk to crash the ring buffer
1581 * because it serializes the readers.
1582 *
1583 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1584 * all around.
1585 */
1586 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1587 {
1588 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1589 static struct tracer *old_tracer;
1590 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1591 void *p = NULL;
1592 loff_t l = 0;
1593 int cpu;
1594
1595 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1596 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1597 if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
1598 old_tracer = current_trace;
1599 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
1600 }
1601 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1602
1603 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
1604
1605 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
1606 iter->ent = NULL;
1607 iter->cpu = 0;
1608 iter->idx = -1;
1609
1610 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1611
1612 if (cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1613 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
1614 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
1615 } else
1616 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
1617
1618 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1619
1620 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
1621 ;
1622
1623 } else {
1624 l = *pos - 1;
1625 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
1626 }
1627
1628 trace_event_read_lock();
1629 return p;
1630 }
1631
1632 static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1633 {
1634 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
1635 trace_event_read_unlock();
1636 }
1637
1638 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
1639 {
1640 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1641 seq_puts(m, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1642 seq_puts(m, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1643 seq_puts(m, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1644 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1645 seq_puts(m, "# |||| /_--=> lock-depth \n");
1646 seq_puts(m, "# |||||/ delay \n");
1647 seq_puts(m, "# cmd pid |||||| time | caller \n");
1648 seq_puts(m, "# \\ / |||||| \\ | / \n");
1649 }
1650
1651 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
1652 {
1653 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1654 seq_puts(m, "# | | | | |\n");
1655 }
1656
1657
1658 static void
1659 print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
1660 {
1661 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1662 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1663 struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[tr->cpu];
1664 struct tracer *type = current_trace;
1665 unsigned long entries = 0;
1666 unsigned long total = 0;
1667 unsigned long count;
1668 const char *name = "preemption";
1669 int cpu;
1670
1671 if (type)
1672 name = type->name;
1673
1674
1675 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1676 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1677 /*
1678 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1679 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1680 * ones before the time stamp.
1681 */
1682 if (tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries) {
1683 count -= tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries;
1684 /* total is the same as the entries */
1685 total += count;
1686 } else
1687 total += count +
1688 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1689 entries += count;
1690 }
1691
1692 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1693 name, UTS_RELEASE);
1694 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
1695 "---------------------------------\n");
1696 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1697 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1698 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
1699 entries,
1700 total,
1701 tr->cpu,
1702 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1703 "server",
1704 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1705 "desktop",
1706 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1707 "preempt",
1708 #else
1709 "unknown",
1710 #endif
1711 /* These are reserved for later use */
1712 0, 0, 0, 0);
1713 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1714 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1715 #else
1716 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
1717 #endif
1718 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
1719 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
1720 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1721 data->comm, data->pid, data->uid, data->nice,
1722 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
1723 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
1724
1725 if (data->critical_start) {
1726 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
1727 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
1728 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
1729 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
1730 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
1731 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
1732 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
1733 }
1734
1735 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
1736 }
1737
1738 static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1739 {
1740 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1741
1742 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
1743 return;
1744
1745 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
1746 return;
1747
1748 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
1749 return;
1750
1751 if (iter->tr->data[iter->cpu]->skipped_entries)
1752 return;
1753
1754 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
1755
1756 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1757 if (iter->idx > 1)
1758 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1759 iter->cpu);
1760 }
1761
1762 static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1763 {
1764 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1765 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1766 struct trace_entry *entry;
1767 struct trace_event *event;
1768
1769 entry = iter->ent;
1770
1771 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
1772
1773 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1774
1775 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1776 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
1777 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter))
1778 goto partial;
1779 } else {
1780 if (!trace_print_context(iter))
1781 goto partial;
1782 }
1783 }
1784
1785 if (event)
1786 return event->trace(iter, sym_flags);
1787
1788 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type))
1789 goto partial;
1790
1791 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1792 partial:
1793 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1794 }
1795
1796 static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1797 {
1798 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1799 struct trace_entry *entry;
1800 struct trace_event *event;
1801
1802 entry = iter->ent;
1803
1804 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1805 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
1806 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts))
1807 goto partial;
1808 }
1809
1810 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1811 if (event)
1812 return event->raw(iter, 0);
1813
1814 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type))
1815 goto partial;
1816
1817 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1818 partial:
1819 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
1820 }
1821
1822 static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1823 {
1824 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1825 unsigned char newline = '\n';
1826 struct trace_entry *entry;
1827 struct trace_event *event;
1828
1829 entry = iter->ent;
1830
1831 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1832 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
1833 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
1834 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
1835 }
1836
1837 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1838 if (event) {
1839 enum print_line_t ret = event->hex(iter, 0);
1840 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
1841 return ret;
1842 }
1843
1844 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, newline);
1845
1846 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1847 }
1848
1849 static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1850 {
1851 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1852 struct trace_entry *entry;
1853 struct trace_event *event;
1854
1855 entry = iter->ent;
1856
1857 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1858 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
1859 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
1860 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
1861 }
1862
1863 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1864 return event ? event->binary(iter, 0) : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1865 }
1866
1867 static int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1868 {
1869 int cpu;
1870
1871 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
1872 if (iter->cpu_file != TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1873 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
1874 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
1875 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
1876 return 0;
1877 } else {
1878 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
1879 return 0;
1880 }
1881 return 1;
1882 }
1883
1884 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1885 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
1886 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
1887 return 0;
1888 } else {
1889 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
1890 return 0;
1891 }
1892 }
1893
1894 return 1;
1895 }
1896
1897 /* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
1898 static enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1899 {
1900 enum print_line_t ret;
1901
1902 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
1903 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
1904 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
1905 return ret;
1906 }
1907
1908 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
1909 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
1910 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
1911 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
1912
1913 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
1914 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
1915 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
1916 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
1917
1918 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
1919 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
1920
1921 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
1922 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
1923
1924 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
1925 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
1926
1927 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
1928 }
1929
1930 static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1931 {
1932 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
1933
1934 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
1935 if (iter->tr) {
1936 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
1937 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
1938 }
1939 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
1940 iter->trace->print_header(m);
1941 else if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
1942 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1943 if (trace_empty(iter))
1944 return 0;
1945 print_trace_header(m, iter);
1946 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
1947 print_lat_help_header(m);
1948 } else {
1949 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
1950 print_func_help_header(m);
1951 }
1952 } else {
1953 print_trace_line(iter);
1954 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
1955 }
1956
1957 return 0;
1958 }
1959
1960 static struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
1961 .start = s_start,
1962 .next = s_next,
1963 .stop = s_stop,
1964 .show = s_show,
1965 };
1966
1967 static struct trace_iterator *
1968 __tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1969 {
1970 long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
1971 void *fail_ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1972 struct trace_iterator *iter;
1973 struct seq_file *m;
1974 int cpu, ret;
1975
1976 if (tracing_disabled)
1977 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1978
1979 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
1980 if (!iter)
1981 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1982
1983 /*
1984 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
1985 * changes on it while we are reading.
1986 */
1987 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1988 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
1989 if (!iter->trace)
1990 goto fail;
1991
1992 if (current_trace)
1993 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
1994
1995 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
1996 goto fail;
1997
1998 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
1999
2000 if (current_trace && current_trace->print_max)
2001 iter->tr = &max_tr;
2002 else
2003 iter->tr = &global_trace;
2004 iter->pos = -1;
2005 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2006 iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
2007
2008 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2009 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
2010 iter->trace->open(iter);
2011
2012 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2013 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->tr->buffer))
2014 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
2015
2016 /* stop the trace while dumping */
2017 tracing_stop();
2018
2019 if (iter->cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
2020 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2021
2022 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2023 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
2024 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2025 }
2026 } else {
2027 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2028 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2029 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
2030 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2031 }
2032
2033 ret = seq_open(file, &tracer_seq_ops);
2034 if (ret < 0) {
2035 fail_ret = ERR_PTR(ret);
2036 goto fail_buffer;
2037 }
2038
2039 m = file->private_data;
2040 m->private = iter;
2041
2042 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2043
2044 return iter;
2045
2046 fail_buffer:
2047 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2048 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2049 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2050 }
2051 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2052 tracing_start();
2053 fail:
2054 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2055 kfree(iter->trace);
2056 kfree(iter);
2057
2058 return fail_ret;
2059 }
2060
2061 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2062 {
2063 if (tracing_disabled)
2064 return -ENODEV;
2065
2066 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
2067 return 0;
2068 }
2069
2070 static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2071 {
2072 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
2073 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2074 int cpu;
2075
2076 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2077 return 0;
2078
2079 iter = m->private;
2080
2081 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2082 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2083 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2084 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2085 }
2086
2087 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
2088 iter->trace->close(iter);
2089
2090 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2091 tracing_start();
2092 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2093
2094 seq_release(inode, file);
2095 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
2096 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2097 kfree(iter->trace);
2098 kfree(iter);
2099 return 0;
2100 }
2101
2102 static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2103 {
2104 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2105 int ret = 0;
2106
2107 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2108 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2109 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
2110 long cpu = (long) inode->i_private;
2111
2112 if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU)
2113 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
2114 else
2115 tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
2116 }
2117
2118 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2119 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file);
2120 if (IS_ERR(iter))
2121 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
2122 else if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
2123 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
2124 }
2125 return ret;
2126 }
2127
2128 static void *
2129 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2130 {
2131 struct tracer *t = v;
2132
2133 (*pos)++;
2134
2135 if (t)
2136 t = t->next;
2137
2138 return t;
2139 }
2140
2141 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2142 {
2143 struct tracer *t;
2144 loff_t l = 0;
2145
2146 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2147 for (t = trace_types; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
2148 ;
2149
2150 return t;
2151 }
2152
2153 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2154 {
2155 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2156 }
2157
2158 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2159 {
2160 struct tracer *t = v;
2161
2162 if (!t)
2163 return 0;
2164
2165 seq_printf(m, "%s", t->name);
2166 if (t->next)
2167 seq_putc(m, ' ');
2168 else
2169 seq_putc(m, '\n');
2170
2171 return 0;
2172 }
2173
2174 static struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
2175 .start = t_start,
2176 .next = t_next,
2177 .stop = t_stop,
2178 .show = t_show,
2179 };
2180
2181 static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2182 {
2183 if (tracing_disabled)
2184 return -ENODEV;
2185
2186 return seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
2187 }
2188
2189 static ssize_t
2190 tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2191 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2192 {
2193 return count;
2194 }
2195
2196 static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
2197 .open = tracing_open,
2198 .read = seq_read,
2199 .write = tracing_write_stub,
2200 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2201 .release = tracing_release,
2202 };
2203
2204 static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
2205 .open = show_traces_open,
2206 .read = seq_read,
2207 .release = seq_release,
2208 };
2209
2210 /*
2211 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2212 */
2213 static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask;
2214
2215 /*
2216 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2217 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2218 */
2219 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2220
2221 /*
2222 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2223 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2224 */
2225 static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
2226
2227 static ssize_t
2228 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2229 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2230 {
2231 int len;
2232
2233 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2234
2235 len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tracing_cpumask);
2236 if (count - len < 2) {
2237 count = -EINVAL;
2238 goto out_err;
2239 }
2240 len += sprintf(mask_str + len, "\n");
2241 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
2242
2243 out_err:
2244 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2245
2246 return count;
2247 }
2248
2249 static ssize_t
2250 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2251 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2252 {
2253 int err, cpu;
2254 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
2255
2256 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
2257 return -ENOMEM;
2258
2259 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
2260 if (err)
2261 goto err_unlock;
2262
2263 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2264
2265 local_irq_disable();
2266 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2267 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2268 /*
2269 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2270 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2271 */
2272 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2273 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2274 atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2275 }
2276 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2277 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2278 atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2279 }
2280 }
2281 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2282 local_irq_enable();
2283
2284 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
2285
2286 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2287 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2288
2289 return count;
2290
2291 err_unlock:
2292 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2293
2294 return err;
2295 }
2296
2297 static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
2298 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2299 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
2300 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
2301 };
2302
2303 static ssize_t
2304 tracing_trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2305 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2306 {
2307 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
2308 u32 tracer_flags;
2309 int len = 0;
2310 char *buf;
2311 int r = 0;
2312 int i;
2313
2314
2315 /* calculate max size */
2316 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2317 len += strlen(trace_options[i]);
2318 len += 3; /* "no" and newline */
2319 }
2320
2321 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2322 tracer_flags = current_trace->flags->val;
2323 trace_opts = current_trace->flags->opts;
2324
2325 /*
2326 * Increase the size with names of options specific
2327 * of the current tracer.
2328 */
2329 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
2330 len += strlen(trace_opts[i].name);
2331 len += 3; /* "no" and newline */
2332 }
2333
2334 /* +1 for \0 */
2335 buf = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
2336 if (!buf) {
2337 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2338 return -ENOMEM;
2339 }
2340
2341 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2342 if (trace_flags & (1 << i))
2343 r += sprintf(buf + r, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2344 else
2345 r += sprintf(buf + r, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2346 }
2347
2348 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
2349 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
2350 r += sprintf(buf + r, "%s\n",
2351 trace_opts[i].name);
2352 else
2353 r += sprintf(buf + r, "no%s\n",
2354 trace_opts[i].name);
2355 }
2356 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2357
2358 WARN_ON(r >= len + 1);
2359
2360 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2361
2362 kfree(buf);
2363 return r;
2364 }
2365
2366 /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2367 static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace, char *cmp, int neg)
2368 {
2369 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
2370 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
2371 int ret = 0, i = 0;
2372 int len;
2373
2374 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
2375 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
2376 len = strlen(opts->name);
2377
2378 if (strncmp(cmp, opts->name, len) == 0) {
2379 ret = trace->set_flag(tracer_flags->val,
2380 opts->bit, !neg);
2381 break;
2382 }
2383 }
2384 /* Not found */
2385 if (!tracer_flags->opts[i].name)
2386 return -EINVAL;
2387
2388 /* Refused to handle */
2389 if (ret)
2390 return ret;
2391
2392 if (neg)
2393 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
2394 else
2395 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
2396
2397 return 0;
2398 }
2399
2400 static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask, int enabled)
2401 {
2402 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
2403 if (!!(trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
2404 return;
2405
2406 if (enabled)
2407 trace_flags |= mask;
2408 else
2409 trace_flags &= ~mask;
2410 }
2411
2412 static ssize_t
2413 tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2414 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2415 {
2416 char buf[64];
2417 char *cmp = buf;
2418 int neg = 0;
2419 int ret;
2420 int i;
2421
2422 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2423 return -EINVAL;
2424
2425 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2426 return -EFAULT;
2427
2428 buf[cnt] = 0;
2429
2430 if (strncmp(buf, "no", 2) == 0) {
2431 neg = 1;
2432 cmp += 2;
2433 }
2434
2435 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2436 int len = strlen(trace_options[i]);
2437
2438 if (strncmp(cmp, trace_options[i], len) == 0) {
2439 set_tracer_flags(1 << i, !neg);
2440 break;
2441 }
2442 }
2443
2444 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2445 if (!trace_options[i]) {
2446 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2447 ret = set_tracer_option(current_trace, cmp, neg);
2448 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2449 if (ret)
2450 return ret;
2451 }
2452
2453 filp->f_pos += cnt;
2454
2455 return cnt;
2456 }
2457
2458 static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
2459 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2460 .read = tracing_trace_options_read,
2461 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
2462 };
2463
2464 static const char readme_msg[] =
2465 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2466 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2467 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2468 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2469 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2470 "nop\n"
2471 "# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2472 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2473 "sched_switch\n"
2474 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2475 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2476 "# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2477 "# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2478 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2479 "# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2480 ;
2481
2482 static ssize_t
2483 tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2484 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2485 {
2486 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2487 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
2488 }
2489
2490 static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
2491 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2492 .read = tracing_readme_read,
2493 };
2494
2495 static ssize_t
2496 tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
2497 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2498 {
2499 char *buf_comm;
2500 char *file_buf;
2501 char *buf;
2502 int len = 0;
2503 int pid;
2504 int i;
2505
2506 file_buf = kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN), GFP_KERNEL);
2507 if (!file_buf)
2508 return -ENOMEM;
2509
2510 buf_comm = kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2511 if (!buf_comm) {
2512 kfree(file_buf);
2513 return -ENOMEM;
2514 }
2515
2516 buf = file_buf;
2517
2518 for (i = 0; i < SAVED_CMDLINES; i++) {
2519 int r;
2520
2521 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[i];
2522 if (pid == -1 || pid == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2523 continue;
2524
2525 trace_find_cmdline(pid, buf_comm);
2526 r = sprintf(buf, "%d %s\n", pid, buf_comm);
2527 buf += r;
2528 len += r;
2529 }
2530
2531 len = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2532 file_buf, len);
2533
2534 kfree(file_buf);
2535 kfree(buf_comm);
2536
2537 return len;
2538 }
2539
2540 static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
2541 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2542 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_read,
2543 };
2544
2545 static ssize_t
2546 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2547 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2548 {
2549 char buf[64];
2550 int r;
2551
2552 r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tracer_enabled);
2553 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2554 }
2555
2556 static ssize_t
2557 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2558 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2559 {
2560 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
2561 char buf[64];
2562 unsigned long val;
2563 int ret;
2564
2565 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2566 return -EINVAL;
2567
2568 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2569 return -EFAULT;
2570
2571 buf[cnt] = 0;
2572
2573 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
2574 if (ret < 0)
2575 return ret;
2576
2577 val = !!val;
2578
2579 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2580 if (tracer_enabled ^ val) {
2581 if (val) {
2582 tracer_enabled = 1;
2583 if (current_trace->start)
2584 current_trace->start(tr);
2585 tracing_start();
2586 } else {
2587 tracer_enabled = 0;
2588 tracing_stop();
2589 if (current_trace->stop)
2590 current_trace->stop(tr);
2591 }
2592 }
2593 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2594
2595 filp->f_pos += cnt;
2596
2597 return cnt;
2598 }
2599
2600 static ssize_t
2601 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2602 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2603 {
2604 char buf[max_tracer_type_len+2];
2605 int r;
2606
2607 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2608 if (current_trace)
2609 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", current_trace->name);
2610 else
2611 r = sprintf(buf, "\n");
2612 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2613
2614 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2615 }
2616
2617 int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
2618 {
2619 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
2620 return t->init(tr);
2621 }
2622
2623 static int tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size)
2624 {
2625 int ret;
2626
2627 /*
2628 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2629 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2630 * expanding it later.
2631 */
2632 ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
2633
2634 ret = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer, size);
2635 if (ret < 0)
2636 return ret;
2637
2638 ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, size);
2639 if (ret < 0) {
2640 int r;
2641
2642 r = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer,
2643 global_trace.entries);
2644 if (r < 0) {
2645 /*
2646 * AARGH! We are left with different
2647 * size max buffer!!!!
2648 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2649 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2650 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2651 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2652 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2653 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2654 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2655 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2656 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2657 * tracing.
2658 */
2659 WARN_ON(1);
2660 tracing_disabled = 1;
2661 }
2662 return ret;
2663 }
2664
2665 global_trace.entries = size;
2666
2667 return ret;
2668 }
2669
2670 /**
2671 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
2672 *
2673 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2674 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2675 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2676 * to their default size.
2677 *
2678 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2679 */
2680 int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2681 {
2682 int ret = 0;
2683
2684 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2685 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
2686 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size);
2687 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2688
2689 return ret;
2690 }
2691
2692 struct trace_option_dentry;
2693
2694 static struct trace_option_dentry *
2695 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer);
2696
2697 static void
2698 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
2699
2700 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
2701 {
2702 static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
2703 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2704 struct tracer *t;
2705 int ret = 0;
2706
2707 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2708
2709 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
2710 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size);
2711 if (ret < 0)
2712 goto out;
2713 ret = 0;
2714 }
2715
2716 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
2717 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
2718 break;
2719 }
2720 if (!t) {
2721 ret = -EINVAL;
2722 goto out;
2723 }
2724 if (t == current_trace)
2725 goto out;
2726
2727 trace_branch_disable();
2728 if (current_trace && current_trace->reset)
2729 current_trace->reset(tr);
2730
2731 destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
2732
2733 current_trace = t;
2734
2735 topts = create_trace_option_files(current_trace);
2736
2737 if (t->init) {
2738 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
2739 if (ret)
2740 goto out;
2741 }
2742
2743 trace_branch_enable(tr);
2744 out:
2745 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2746
2747 return ret;
2748 }
2749
2750 static ssize_t
2751 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2752 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2753 {
2754 char buf[max_tracer_type_len+1];
2755 int i;
2756 size_t ret;
2757 int err;
2758
2759 ret = cnt;
2760
2761 if (cnt > max_tracer_type_len)
2762 cnt = max_tracer_type_len;
2763
2764 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2765 return -EFAULT;
2766
2767 buf[cnt] = 0;
2768
2769 /* strip ending whitespace. */
2770 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
2771 buf[i] = 0;
2772
2773 err = tracing_set_tracer(buf);
2774 if (err)
2775 return err;
2776
2777 filp->f_pos += ret;
2778
2779 return ret;
2780 }
2781
2782 static ssize_t
2783 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2784 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2785 {
2786 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
2787 char buf[64];
2788 int r;
2789
2790 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
2791 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
2792 if (r > sizeof(buf))
2793 r = sizeof(buf);
2794 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2795 }
2796
2797 static ssize_t
2798 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2799 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2800 {
2801 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
2802 char buf[64];
2803 unsigned long val;
2804 int ret;
2805
2806 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2807 return -EINVAL;
2808
2809 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2810 return -EFAULT;
2811
2812 buf[cnt] = 0;
2813
2814 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
2815 if (ret < 0)
2816 return ret;
2817
2818 *ptr = val * 1000;
2819
2820 return cnt;
2821 }
2822
2823 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2824 {
2825 long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
2826 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2827 int ret = 0;
2828
2829 if (tracing_disabled)
2830 return -ENODEV;
2831
2832 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2833
2834 /* We only allow one reader per cpu */
2835 if (cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
2836 if (!cpumask_empty(tracing_reader_cpumask)) {
2837 ret = -EBUSY;
2838 goto out;
2839 }
2840 cpumask_setall(tracing_reader_cpumask);
2841 } else {
2842 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_file, tracing_reader_cpumask))
2843 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_file, tracing_reader_cpumask);
2844 else {
2845 ret = -EBUSY;
2846 goto out;
2847 }
2848 }
2849
2850 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
2851 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2852 if (!iter) {
2853 ret = -ENOMEM;
2854 goto out;
2855 }
2856
2857 /*
2858 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2859 * changes on it while we are reading.
2860 */
2861 iter->trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2862 if (!iter->trace) {
2863 ret = -ENOMEM;
2864 goto fail;
2865 }
2866 if (current_trace)
2867 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
2868
2869 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2870 ret = -ENOMEM;
2871 goto fail;
2872 }
2873
2874 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
2875 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
2876
2877 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
2878 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
2879
2880 iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
2881 iter->tr = &global_trace;
2882 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2883 filp->private_data = iter;
2884
2885 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
2886 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
2887
2888 out:
2889 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2890 return ret;
2891
2892 fail:
2893 kfree(iter->trace);
2894 kfree(iter);
2895 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2896 return ret;
2897 }
2898
2899 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2900 {
2901 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
2902
2903 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2904
2905 if (iter->cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU)
2906 cpumask_clear(tracing_reader_cpumask);
2907 else
2908 cpumask_clear_cpu(iter->cpu_file, tracing_reader_cpumask);
2909
2910 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2911
2912 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2913 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
2914 kfree(iter->trace);
2915 kfree(iter);
2916
2917 return 0;
2918 }
2919
2920 static unsigned int
2921 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
2922 {
2923 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
2924
2925 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK) {
2926 /*
2927 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
2928 */
2929 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2930 } else {
2931 if (!trace_empty(iter))
2932 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2933 poll_wait(filp, &trace_wait, poll_table);
2934 if (!trace_empty(iter))
2935 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
2936
2937 return 0;
2938 }
2939 }
2940
2941
2942 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2943 {
2944 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
2945
2946 prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2947
2948 if (trace_empty(iter))
2949 schedule();
2950
2951 finish_wait(&trace_wait, &wait);
2952 }
2953
2954 /*
2955 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
2956 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
2957 *
2958 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
2959 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
2960 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
2961 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
2962 * (and tracing them too)
2963 *
2964 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
2965 */
2966 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2967 {
2968 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2969 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
2970 schedule_timeout(HZ / 10);
2971 }
2972
2973 /* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
2974 static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
2975 {
2976 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
2977
2978 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
2979
2980 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
2981 return -EAGAIN;
2982 }
2983
2984 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
2985
2986 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
2987
2988 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
2989
2990 if (signal_pending(current))
2991 return -EINTR;
2992
2993 /*
2994 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
2995 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
2996 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
2997 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
2998 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
2999 *
3000 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3001 */
3002 if (!tracer_enabled && iter->pos)
3003 break;
3004 }
3005
3006 return 1;
3007 }
3008
3009 /*
3010 * Consumer reader.
3011 */
3012 static ssize_t
3013 tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3014 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3015 {
3016 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3017 static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3018 ssize_t sret;
3019
3020 /* return any leftover data */
3021 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3022 if (sret != -EBUSY)
3023 return sret;
3024
3025 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3026
3027 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3028 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3029 if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3030 old_tracer = current_trace;
3031 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
3032 }
3033 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3034
3035 /*
3036 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3037 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3038 * is protected.
3039 */
3040 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3041 if (iter->trace->read) {
3042 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3043 if (sret)
3044 goto out;
3045 }
3046
3047 waitagain:
3048 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3049 if (sret <= 0)
3050 goto out;
3051
3052 /* stop when tracing is finished */
3053 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
3054 sret = 0;
3055 goto out;
3056 }
3057
3058 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
3059 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3060
3061 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3062 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
3063 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
3064 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
3065 iter->pos = -1;
3066
3067 trace_event_read_lock();
3068 while (find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
3069 enum print_line_t ret;
3070 int len = iter->seq.len;
3071
3072 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3073 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3074 /* don't print partial lines */
3075 iter->seq.len = len;
3076 break;
3077 }
3078 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3079 trace_consume(iter);
3080
3081 if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
3082 break;
3083 }
3084 trace_event_read_unlock();
3085
3086 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
3087 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3088 if (iter->seq.readpos >= iter->seq.len)
3089 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3090
3091 /*
3092 * If there was nothing to send to user, inspite of consuming trace
3093 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3094 */
3095 if (sret == -EBUSY)
3096 goto waitagain;
3097
3098 out:
3099 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3100
3101 return sret;
3102 }
3103
3104 static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3105 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3106 {
3107 __free_page(buf->page);
3108 }
3109
3110 static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
3111 unsigned int idx)
3112 {
3113 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
3114 }
3115
3116 static struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
3117 .can_merge = 0,
3118 .map = generic_pipe_buf_map,
3119 .unmap = generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3120 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3121 .release = tracing_pipe_buf_release,
3122 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
3123 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
3124 };
3125
3126 static size_t
3127 tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3128 {
3129 size_t count;
3130 int ret;
3131
3132 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3133 for (;;) {
3134 count = iter->seq.len;
3135 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3136 count = iter->seq.len - count;
3137 if (rem < count) {
3138 rem = 0;
3139 iter->seq.len -= count;
3140 break;
3141 }
3142 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3143 iter->seq.len -= count;
3144 break;
3145 }
3146
3147 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3148 trace_consume(iter);
3149 rem -= count;
3150 if (!find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
3151 rem = 0;
3152 iter->ent = NULL;
3153 break;
3154 }
3155 }
3156
3157 return rem;
3158 }
3159
3160 static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
3161 loff_t *ppos,
3162 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3163 size_t len,
3164 unsigned int flags)
3165 {
3166 struct page *pages[PIPE_BUFFERS];
3167 struct partial_page partial[PIPE_BUFFERS];
3168 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3169 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3170 .pages = pages,
3171 .partial = partial,
3172 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3173 .flags = flags,
3174 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
3175 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
3176 };
3177 static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3178 ssize_t ret;
3179 size_t rem;
3180 unsigned int i;
3181
3182 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3183 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3184 if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3185 old_tracer = current_trace;
3186 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
3187 }
3188 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3189
3190 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3191
3192 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
3193 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
3194 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
3195 if (ret)
3196 goto out_err;
3197 }
3198
3199 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3200 if (ret <= 0)
3201 goto out_err;
3202
3203 if (!iter->ent && !find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
3204 ret = -EFAULT;
3205 goto out_err;
3206 }
3207
3208 trace_event_read_lock();
3209
3210 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3211 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < PIPE_BUFFERS && rem; i++) {
3212 pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
3213 if (!pages[i])
3214 break;
3215
3216 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
3217
3218 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3219 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
3220 page_address(pages[i]),
3221 iter->seq.len);
3222 if (ret < 0) {
3223 __free_page(pages[i]);
3224 break;
3225 }
3226 partial[i].offset = 0;
3227 partial[i].len = iter->seq.len;
3228
3229 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3230 }
3231
3232 trace_event_read_unlock();
3233 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3234
3235 spd.nr_pages = i;
3236
3237 return splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
3238
3239 out_err:
3240 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3241
3242 return ret;
3243 }
3244
3245 static ssize_t
3246 tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3247 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3248 {
3249 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
3250 char buf[96];
3251 int r;
3252
3253 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3254 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3255 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3256 tr->entries >> 10,
3257 trace_buf_size >> 10);
3258 else
3259 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", tr->entries >> 10);
3260 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3261
3262 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3263 }
3264
3265 static ssize_t
3266 tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3267 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3268 {
3269 unsigned long val;
3270 char buf[64];
3271 int ret, cpu;
3272
3273 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3274 return -EINVAL;
3275
3276 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3277 return -EFAULT;
3278
3279 buf[cnt] = 0;
3280
3281 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
3282 if (ret < 0)
3283 return ret;
3284
3285 /* must have at least 1 entry */
3286 if (!val)
3287 return -EINVAL;
3288
3289 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3290
3291 tracing_stop();
3292
3293 /* disable all cpu buffers */
3294 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3295 if (global_trace.data[cpu])
3296 atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
3297 if (max_tr.data[cpu])
3298 atomic_inc(&max_tr.data[cpu]->disabled);
3299 }
3300
3301 /* value is in KB */
3302 val <<= 10;
3303
3304 if (val != global_trace.entries) {
3305 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val);
3306 if (ret < 0) {
3307 cnt = ret;
3308 goto out;
3309 }
3310 }
3311
3312 filp->f_pos += cnt;
3313
3314 /* If check pages failed, return ENOMEM */
3315 if (tracing_disabled)
3316 cnt = -ENOMEM;
3317 out:
3318 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3319 if (global_trace.data[cpu])
3320 atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
3321 if (max_tr.data[cpu])
3322 atomic_dec(&max_tr.data[cpu]->disabled);
3323 }
3324
3325 tracing_start();
3326 max_tr.entries = global_trace.entries;
3327 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3328
3329 return cnt;
3330 }
3331
3332 static int mark_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
3333 {
3334 int ret;
3335 va_list args;
3336 va_start(args, fmt);
3337 ret = trace_vprintk(0, fmt, args);
3338 va_end(args);
3339 return ret;
3340 }
3341
3342 static ssize_t
3343 tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3344 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3345 {
3346 char *buf;
3347 char *end;
3348
3349 if (tracing_disabled)
3350 return -EINVAL;
3351
3352 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
3353 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
3354
3355 buf = kmalloc(cnt + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
3356 if (buf == NULL)
3357 return -ENOMEM;
3358
3359 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
3360 kfree(buf);
3361 return -EFAULT;
3362 }
3363
3364 /* Cut from the first nil or newline. */
3365 buf[cnt] = '\0';
3366 end = strchr(buf, '\n');
3367 if (end)
3368 *end = '\0';
3369
3370 cnt = mark_printk("%s\n", buf);
3371 kfree(buf);
3372 *fpos += cnt;
3373
3374 return cnt;
3375 }
3376
3377 static ssize_t tracing_clock_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3378 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3379 {
3380 char buf[64];
3381 int bufiter = 0;
3382 int i;
3383
3384 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
3385 bufiter += snprintf(buf + bufiter, sizeof(buf) - bufiter,
3386 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
3387 i == trace_clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
3388 i == trace_clock_id ? "]" : "");
3389 bufiter += snprintf(buf + bufiter, sizeof(buf) - bufiter, "\n");
3390
3391 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, bufiter);
3392 }
3393
3394 static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3395 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3396 {
3397 char buf[64];
3398 const char *clockstr;
3399 int i;
3400
3401 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3402 return -EINVAL;
3403
3404 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3405 return -EFAULT;
3406
3407 buf[cnt] = 0;
3408
3409 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
3410
3411 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
3412 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
3413 break;
3414 }
3415 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
3416 return -EINVAL;
3417
3418 trace_clock_id = i;
3419
3420 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3421
3422 ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3423 if (max_tr.buffer)
3424 ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3425
3426 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3427
3428 *fpos += cnt;
3429
3430 return cnt;
3431 }
3432
3433 static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
3434 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3435 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
3436 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
3437 };
3438
3439 static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops = {
3440 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3441 .read = tracing_ctrl_read,
3442 .write = tracing_ctrl_write,
3443 };
3444
3445 static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
3446 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3447 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
3448 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
3449 };
3450
3451 static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
3452 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
3453 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
3454 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
3455 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
3456 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
3457 };
3458
3459 static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
3460 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3461 .read = tracing_entries_read,
3462 .write = tracing_entries_write,
3463 };
3464
3465 static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
3466 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3467 .write = tracing_mark_write,
3468 };
3469
3470 static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
3471 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3472 .read = tracing_clock_read,
3473 .write = tracing_clock_write,
3474 };
3475
3476 struct ftrace_buffer_info {
3477 struct trace_array *tr;
3478 void *spare;
3479 int cpu;
3480 unsigned int read;
3481 };
3482
3483 static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3484 {
3485 int cpu = (int)(long)inode->i_private;
3486 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
3487
3488 if (tracing_disabled)
3489 return -ENODEV;
3490
3491 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
3492 if (!info)
3493 return -ENOMEM;
3494
3495 info->tr = &global_trace;
3496 info->cpu = cpu;
3497 info->spare = NULL;
3498 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3499 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
3500
3501 filp->private_data = info;
3502
3503 return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
3504 }
3505
3506 static ssize_t
3507 tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3508 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3509 {
3510 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
3511 unsigned int pos;
3512 ssize_t ret;
3513 size_t size;
3514
3515 if (!count)
3516 return 0;
3517
3518 if (!info->spare)
3519 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info->tr->buffer);
3520 if (!info->spare)
3521 return -ENOMEM;
3522
3523 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3524 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
3525 goto read;
3526
3527 info->read = 0;
3528
3529 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(info->tr->buffer,
3530 &info->spare,
3531 count,
3532 info->cpu, 0);
3533 if (ret < 0)
3534 return 0;
3535
3536 pos = ring_buffer_page_len(info->spare);
3537
3538 if (pos < PAGE_SIZE)
3539 memset(info->spare + pos, 0, PAGE_SIZE - pos);
3540
3541 read:
3542 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
3543 if (size > count)
3544 size = count;
3545
3546 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
3547 if (ret == size)
3548 return -EFAULT;
3549 size -= ret;
3550
3551 *ppos += size;
3552 info->read += size;
3553
3554 return size;
3555 }
3556
3557 static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3558 {
3559 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
3560
3561 if (info->spare)
3562 ring_buffer_free_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->spare);
3563 kfree(info);
3564
3565 return 0;
3566 }
3567
3568 struct buffer_ref {
3569 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3570 void *page;
3571 int ref;
3572 };
3573
3574 static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3575 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3576 {
3577 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
3578
3579 if (--ref->ref)
3580 return;
3581
3582 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
3583 kfree(ref);
3584 buf->private = 0;
3585 }
3586
3587 static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3588 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3589 {
3590 return 1;
3591 }
3592
3593 static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3594 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3595 {
3596 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
3597
3598 ref->ref++;
3599 }
3600
3601 /* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3602 static struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
3603 .can_merge = 0,
3604 .map = generic_pipe_buf_map,
3605 .unmap = generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3606 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3607 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
3608 .steal = buffer_pipe_buf_steal,
3609 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
3610 };
3611
3612 /*
3613 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3614 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3615 */
3616 static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
3617 {
3618 struct buffer_ref *ref =
3619 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
3620
3621 if (--ref->ref)
3622 return;
3623
3624 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
3625 kfree(ref);
3626 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
3627 }
3628
3629 static ssize_t
3630 tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
3631 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
3632 unsigned int flags)
3633 {
3634 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
3635 struct partial_page partial[PIPE_BUFFERS];
3636 struct page *pages[PIPE_BUFFERS];
3637 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3638 .pages = pages,
3639 .partial = partial,
3640 .flags = flags,
3641 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
3642 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
3643 };
3644 struct buffer_ref *ref;
3645 int entries, size, i;
3646 size_t ret;
3647
3648 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
3649 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3650 return -EINVAL;
3651 }
3652
3653 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
3654 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3655 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
3656 return -EINVAL;
3657 len &= PAGE_MASK;
3658 }
3659
3660 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3661
3662 for (i = 0; i < PIPE_BUFFERS && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
3663 struct page *page;
3664 int r;
3665
3666 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
3667 if (!ref)
3668 break;
3669
3670 ref->ref = 1;
3671 ref->buffer = info->tr->buffer;
3672 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer);
3673 if (!ref->page) {
3674 kfree(ref);
3675 break;
3676 }
3677
3678 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
3679 len, info->cpu, 1);
3680 if (r < 0) {
3681 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer,
3682 ref->page);
3683 kfree(ref);
3684 break;
3685 }
3686
3687 /*
3688 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3689 * user land.
3690 */
3691 size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
3692 if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
3693 memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
3694
3695 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
3696
3697 spd.pages[i] = page;
3698 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
3699 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
3700 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
3701 spd.nr_pages++;
3702 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
3703
3704 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3705 }
3706
3707 spd.nr_pages = i;
3708
3709 /* did we read anything? */
3710 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
3711 if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK)
3712 ret = -EAGAIN;
3713 else
3714 ret = 0;
3715 /* TODO: block */
3716 return ret;
3717 }
3718
3719 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
3720
3721 return ret;
3722 }
3723
3724 static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
3725 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
3726 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
3727 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
3728 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
3729 .llseek = no_llseek,
3730 };
3731
3732 static ssize_t
3733 tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3734 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3735 {
3736 unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)filp->private_data;
3737 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3738 struct trace_seq *s;
3739 unsigned long cnt;
3740
3741 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
3742 if (!s)
3743 return ENOMEM;
3744
3745 trace_seq_init(s);
3746
3747 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
3748 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
3749
3750 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
3751 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
3752
3753 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
3754 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
3755
3756 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
3757
3758 kfree(s);
3759
3760 return count;
3761 }
3762
3763 static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
3764 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3765 .read = tracing_stats_read,
3766 };
3767
3768 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3769
3770 int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
3771 {
3772 return 0;
3773 }
3774
3775 static ssize_t
3776 tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3777 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3778 {
3779 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
3780 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
3781 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
3782 char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
3783 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
3784 int r;
3785
3786 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
3787 r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
3788
3789 r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
3790 buf[r++] = '\n';
3791
3792 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3793
3794 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
3795
3796 return r;
3797 }
3798
3799 static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
3800 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3801 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
3802 };
3803 #endif
3804
3805 static struct dentry *d_tracer;
3806
3807 struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
3808 {
3809 static int once;
3810
3811 if (d_tracer)
3812 return d_tracer;
3813
3814 if (!debugfs_initialized())
3815 return NULL;
3816
3817 d_tracer = debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL);
3818
3819 if (!d_tracer && !once) {
3820 once = 1;
3821 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
3822 return NULL;
3823 }
3824
3825 return d_tracer;
3826 }
3827
3828 static struct dentry *d_percpu;
3829
3830 struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
3831 {
3832 static int once;
3833 struct dentry *d_tracer;
3834
3835 if (d_percpu)
3836 return d_percpu;
3837
3838 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3839
3840 if (!d_tracer)
3841 return NULL;
3842
3843 d_percpu = debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
3844
3845 if (!d_percpu && !once) {
3846 once = 1;
3847 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
3848 return NULL;
3849 }
3850
3851 return d_percpu;
3852 }
3853
3854 static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu)
3855 {
3856 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu();
3857 struct dentry *d_cpu;
3858 /* strlen(cpu) + MAX(log10(cpu)) + '\0' */
3859 char cpu_dir[7];
3860
3861 if (cpu > 999 || cpu < 0)
3862 return;
3863
3864 sprintf(cpu_dir, "cpu%ld", cpu);
3865 d_cpu = debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
3866 if (!d_cpu) {
3867 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
3868 return;
3869 }
3870
3871 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
3872 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
3873 (void *) cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
3874
3875 /* per cpu trace */
3876 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
3877 (void *) cpu, &tracing_fops);
3878
3879 trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
3880 (void *) cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
3881
3882 trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
3883 (void *) cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
3884 }
3885
3886 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
3887 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
3888 #include "trace_selftest.c"
3889 #endif
3890
3891 struct trace_option_dentry {
3892 struct tracer_opt *opt;
3893 struct tracer_flags *flags;
3894 struct dentry *entry;
3895 };
3896
3897 static ssize_t
3898 trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
3899 loff_t *ppos)
3900 {
3901 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
3902 char *buf;
3903
3904 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
3905 buf = "1\n";
3906 else
3907 buf = "0\n";
3908
3909 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
3910 }
3911
3912 static ssize_t
3913 trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
3914 loff_t *ppos)
3915 {
3916 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
3917 unsigned long val;
3918 char buf[64];
3919 int ret;
3920
3921 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3922 return -EINVAL;
3923
3924 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3925 return -EFAULT;
3926
3927 buf[cnt] = 0;
3928
3929 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
3930 if (ret < 0)
3931 return ret;
3932
3933 ret = 0;
3934 switch (val) {
3935 case 0:
3936 /* do nothing if already cleared */
3937 if (!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit))
3938 break;
3939
3940 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3941 if (current_trace->set_flag)
3942 ret = current_trace->set_flag(topt->flags->val,
3943 topt->opt->bit, 0);
3944 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3945 if (ret)
3946 return ret;
3947 topt->flags->val &= ~topt->opt->bit;
3948 break;
3949 case 1:
3950 /* do nothing if already set */
3951 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
3952 break;
3953
3954 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3955 if (current_trace->set_flag)
3956 ret = current_trace->set_flag(topt->flags->val,
3957 topt->opt->bit, 1);
3958 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3959 if (ret)
3960 return ret;
3961 topt->flags->val |= topt->opt->bit;
3962 break;
3963
3964 default:
3965 return -EINVAL;
3966 }
3967
3968 *ppos += cnt;
3969
3970 return cnt;
3971 }
3972
3973
3974 static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
3975 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3976 .read = trace_options_read,
3977 .write = trace_options_write,
3978 };
3979
3980 static ssize_t
3981 trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
3982 loff_t *ppos)
3983 {
3984 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
3985 char *buf;
3986
3987 if (trace_flags & (1 << index))
3988 buf = "1\n";
3989 else
3990 buf = "0\n";
3991
3992 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
3993 }
3994
3995 static ssize_t
3996 trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
3997 loff_t *ppos)
3998 {
3999 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
4000 char buf[64];
4001 unsigned long val;
4002 int ret;
4003
4004 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4005 return -EINVAL;
4006
4007 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4008 return -EFAULT;
4009
4010 buf[cnt] = 0;
4011
4012 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
4013 if (ret < 0)
4014 return ret;
4015
4016 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4017 return -EINVAL;
4018 set_tracer_flags(1 << index, val);
4019
4020 *ppos += cnt;
4021
4022 return cnt;
4023 }
4024
4025 static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
4026 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4027 .read = trace_options_core_read,
4028 .write = trace_options_core_write,
4029 };
4030
4031 struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
4032 mode_t mode,
4033 struct dentry *parent,
4034 void *data,
4035 const struct file_operations *fops)
4036 {
4037 struct dentry *ret;
4038
4039 ret = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
4040 if (!ret)
4041 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name);
4042
4043 return ret;
4044 }
4045
4046
4047 static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4048 {
4049 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4050 static struct dentry *t_options;
4051
4052 if (t_options)
4053 return t_options;
4054
4055 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4056 if (!d_tracer)
4057 return NULL;
4058
4059 t_options = debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
4060 if (!t_options) {
4061 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4062 return NULL;
4063 }
4064
4065 return t_options;
4066 }
4067
4068 static void
4069 create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
4070 struct tracer_flags *flags,
4071 struct tracer_opt *opt)
4072 {
4073 struct dentry *t_options;
4074
4075 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4076 if (!t_options)
4077 return;
4078
4079 topt->flags = flags;
4080 topt->opt = opt;
4081
4082 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
4083 &trace_options_fops);
4084
4085 }
4086
4087 static struct trace_option_dentry *
4088 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer)
4089 {
4090 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
4091 struct tracer_flags *flags;
4092 struct tracer_opt *opts;
4093 int cnt;
4094
4095 if (!tracer)
4096 return NULL;
4097
4098 flags = tracer->flags;
4099
4100 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
4101 return NULL;
4102
4103 opts = flags->opts;
4104
4105 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4106 ;
4107
4108 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
4109 if (!topts)
4110 return NULL;
4111
4112 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4113 create_trace_option_file(&topts[cnt], flags,
4114 &opts[cnt]);
4115
4116 return topts;
4117 }
4118
4119 static void
4120 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts)
4121 {
4122 int cnt;
4123
4124 if (!topts)
4125 return;
4126
4127 for (cnt = 0; topts[cnt].opt; cnt++) {
4128 if (topts[cnt].entry)
4129 debugfs_remove(topts[cnt].entry);
4130 }
4131
4132 kfree(topts);
4133 }
4134
4135 static struct dentry *
4136 create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option, long index)
4137 {
4138 struct dentry *t_options;
4139
4140 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4141 if (!t_options)
4142 return NULL;
4143
4144 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options, (void *)index,
4145 &trace_options_core_fops);
4146 }
4147
4148 static __init void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4149 {
4150 struct dentry *t_options;
4151 int i;
4152
4153 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4154 if (!t_options)
4155 return;
4156
4157 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++)
4158 create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options[i], i);
4159 }
4160
4161 static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4162 {
4163 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4164 int cpu;
4165
4166 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4167
4168 trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer,
4169 &global_trace, &tracing_ctrl_fops);
4170
4171 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
4172 NULL, &tracing_iter_fops);
4173
4174 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
4175 NULL, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
4176
4177 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
4178 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_fops);
4179
4180 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
4181 &global_trace, &show_traces_fops);
4182
4183 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
4184 &global_trace, &set_tracer_fops);
4185
4186 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4187 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
4188 &tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
4189
4190 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
4191 &tracing_thresh, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
4192 #endif
4193
4194 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
4195 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
4196
4197 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
4198 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4199
4200 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
4201 &global_trace, &tracing_entries_fops);
4202
4203 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
4204 NULL, &tracing_mark_fops);
4205
4206 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
4207 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
4208
4209 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, NULL,
4210 &trace_clock_fops);
4211
4212 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4213 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
4214 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
4215 #endif
4216 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSPROF_TRACER
4217 init_tracer_sysprof_debugfs(d_tracer);
4218 #endif
4219
4220 create_trace_options_dir();
4221
4222 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4223 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu);
4224
4225 return 0;
4226 }
4227
4228 static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
4229 unsigned long event, void *unused)
4230 {
4231 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4232 ftrace_dump();
4233 return NOTIFY_OK;
4234 }
4235
4236 static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
4237 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
4238 .next = NULL,
4239 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4240 };
4241
4242 static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
4243 unsigned long val,
4244 void *data)
4245 {
4246 switch (val) {
4247 case DIE_OOPS:
4248 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4249 ftrace_dump();
4250 break;
4251 default:
4252 break;
4253 }
4254 return NOTIFY_OK;
4255 }
4256
4257 static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
4258 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
4259 .priority = 200
4260 };
4261
4262 /*
4263 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4264 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4265 */
4266 #define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
4267
4268 /*
4269 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4270 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4271 * should be at.
4272 */
4273 #define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
4274
4275 static void
4276 trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
4277 {
4278 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
4279 if (s->len >= 1000)
4280 s->len = 1000;
4281
4282 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4283 s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
4284
4285 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
4286
4287 trace_seq_init(s);
4288 }
4289
4290 static void __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing)
4291 {
4292 static raw_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock =
4293 (raw_spinlock_t)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
4294 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4295 static struct trace_iterator iter;
4296 unsigned int old_userobj;
4297 static int dump_ran;
4298 unsigned long flags;
4299 int cnt = 0, cpu;
4300
4301 /* only one dump */
4302 local_irq_save(flags);
4303 __raw_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4304 if (dump_ran)
4305 goto out;
4306
4307 dump_ran = 1;
4308
4309 tracing_off();
4310
4311 if (disable_tracing)
4312 ftrace_kill();
4313
4314 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4315 atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
4316 }
4317
4318 old_userobj = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4319
4320 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4321 trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4322
4323 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4324
4325 /* Simulate the iterator */
4326 iter.tr = &global_trace;
4327 iter.trace = current_trace;
4328 iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4329
4330 /*
4331 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4332 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4333 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4334 * and then release the locks again.
4335 */
4336
4337 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
4338
4339 if (!cnt)
4340 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
4341
4342 cnt++;
4343
4344 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4345 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
4346 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4347 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4348 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4349 iter.pos = -1;
4350
4351 if (find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
4352 int ret;
4353
4354 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
4355 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4356 trace_consume(&iter);
4357 }
4358
4359 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
4360 }
4361
4362 if (!cnt)
4363 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4364 else
4365 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
4366
4367 /* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4368 if (!disable_tracing) {
4369 trace_flags |= old_userobj;
4370
4371 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4372 atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
4373 }
4374 tracing_on();
4375 }
4376
4377 out:
4378 __raw_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4379 local_irq_restore(flags);
4380 }
4381
4382 /* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
4383 void ftrace_dump(void)
4384 {
4385 __ftrace_dump(true);
4386 }
4387
4388 __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4389 {
4390 int ring_buf_size;
4391 int i;
4392 int ret = -ENOMEM;
4393
4394 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
4395 goto out;
4396
4397 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
4398 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
4399
4400 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_reader_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
4401 goto out_free_tracing_cpumask;
4402
4403 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4404 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
4405 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
4406 else
4407 ring_buf_size = 1;
4408
4409 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
4410 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
4411 cpumask_clear(tracing_reader_cpumask);
4412
4413 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4414 global_trace.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size,
4415 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS);
4416 if (!global_trace.buffer) {
4417 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4418 WARN_ON(1);
4419 goto out_free_cpumask;
4420 }
4421 global_trace.entries = ring_buffer_size(global_trace.buffer);
4422
4423
4424 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4425 max_tr.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size,
4426 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS);
4427 if (!max_tr.buffer) {
4428 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4429 WARN_ON(1);
4430 ring_buffer_free(global_trace.buffer);
4431 goto out_free_cpumask;
4432 }
4433 max_tr.entries = ring_buffer_size(max_tr.buffer);
4434 WARN_ON(max_tr.entries != global_trace.entries);
4435 #endif
4436
4437 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4438 for_each_tracing_cpu(i) {
4439 global_trace.data[i] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu, i);
4440 max_tr.data[i] = &per_cpu(max_data, i);
4441 }
4442
4443 trace_init_cmdlines();
4444
4445 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
4446 current_trace = &nop_trace;
4447 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_TRACER
4448 register_tracer(&boot_tracer);
4449 #endif
4450 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4451 tracing_disabled = 0;
4452
4453 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
4454 &trace_panic_notifier);
4455
4456 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
4457
4458 return 0;
4459
4460 out_free_cpumask:
4461 free_cpumask_var(tracing_reader_cpumask);
4462 out_free_tracing_cpumask:
4463 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask);
4464 out_free_buffer_mask:
4465 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
4466 out:
4467 return ret;
4468 }
4469
4470 __init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
4471 {
4472 /*
4473 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4474 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4475 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4476 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4477 * about to be freed.
4478 */
4479 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
4480 return 0;
4481
4482 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4483 default_bootup_tracer);
4484 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
4485
4486 return 0;
4487 }
4488
4489 early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers);
4490 fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs);
4491 late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);