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1 /*
2 * trace_output.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 *
6 */
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
12
13 #include "trace_output.h"
14
15 /* must be a power of 2 */
16 #define EVENT_HASHSIZE 128
17
18 DECLARE_RWSEM(trace_event_sem);
19
20 static struct hlist_head event_hash[EVENT_HASHSIZE] __read_mostly;
21
22 static int next_event_type = __TRACE_LAST_TYPE + 1;
23
24 enum print_line_t trace_print_bputs_msg_only(struct trace_iterator *iter)
25 {
26 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
27 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
28 struct bputs_entry *field;
29
30 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
31
32 trace_seq_puts(s, field->str);
33
34 return trace_handle_return(s);
35 }
36
37 enum print_line_t trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(struct trace_iterator *iter)
38 {
39 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
40 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
41 struct bprint_entry *field;
42
43 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
44
45 trace_seq_bprintf(s, field->fmt, field->buf);
46
47 return trace_handle_return(s);
48 }
49
50 enum print_line_t trace_print_printk_msg_only(struct trace_iterator *iter)
51 {
52 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
53 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
54 struct print_entry *field;
55
56 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
57
58 trace_seq_puts(s, field->buf);
59
60 return trace_handle_return(s);
61 }
62
63 const char *
64 trace_print_flags_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
65 unsigned long flags,
66 const struct trace_print_flags *flag_array)
67 {
68 unsigned long mask;
69 const char *str;
70 const char *ret = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p);
71 int i, first = 1;
72
73 for (i = 0; flag_array[i].name && flags; i++) {
74
75 mask = flag_array[i].mask;
76 if ((flags & mask) != mask)
77 continue;
78
79 str = flag_array[i].name;
80 flags &= ~mask;
81 if (!first && delim)
82 trace_seq_puts(p, delim);
83 else
84 first = 0;
85 trace_seq_puts(p, str);
86 }
87
88 /* check for left over flags */
89 if (flags) {
90 if (!first && delim)
91 trace_seq_puts(p, delim);
92 trace_seq_printf(p, "0x%lx", flags);
93 }
94
95 trace_seq_putc(p, 0);
96
97 return ret;
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_print_flags_seq);
100
101 const char *
102 trace_print_symbols_seq(struct trace_seq *p, unsigned long val,
103 const struct trace_print_flags *symbol_array)
104 {
105 int i;
106 const char *ret = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p);
107
108 for (i = 0; symbol_array[i].name; i++) {
109
110 if (val != symbol_array[i].mask)
111 continue;
112
113 trace_seq_puts(p, symbol_array[i].name);
114 break;
115 }
116
117 if (ret == (const char *)(trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p)))
118 trace_seq_printf(p, "0x%lx", val);
119
120 trace_seq_putc(p, 0);
121
122 return ret;
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_print_symbols_seq);
125
126 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
127 const char *
128 trace_print_flags_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
129 unsigned long long flags,
130 const struct trace_print_flags_u64 *flag_array)
131 {
132 unsigned long long mask;
133 const char *str;
134 const char *ret = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p);
135 int i, first = 1;
136
137 for (i = 0; flag_array[i].name && flags; i++) {
138
139 mask = flag_array[i].mask;
140 if ((flags & mask) != mask)
141 continue;
142
143 str = flag_array[i].name;
144 flags &= ~mask;
145 if (!first && delim)
146 trace_seq_puts(p, delim);
147 else
148 first = 0;
149 trace_seq_puts(p, str);
150 }
151
152 /* check for left over flags */
153 if (flags) {
154 if (!first && delim)
155 trace_seq_puts(p, delim);
156 trace_seq_printf(p, "0x%llx", flags);
157 }
158
159 trace_seq_putc(p, 0);
160
161 return ret;
162 }
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_print_flags_seq_u64);
164
165 const char *
166 trace_print_symbols_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p, unsigned long long val,
167 const struct trace_print_flags_u64 *symbol_array)
168 {
169 int i;
170 const char *ret = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p);
171
172 for (i = 0; symbol_array[i].name; i++) {
173
174 if (val != symbol_array[i].mask)
175 continue;
176
177 trace_seq_puts(p, symbol_array[i].name);
178 break;
179 }
180
181 if (ret == (const char *)(trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p)))
182 trace_seq_printf(p, "0x%llx", val);
183
184 trace_seq_putc(p, 0);
185
186 return ret;
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_print_symbols_seq_u64);
189 #endif
190
191 const char *
192 trace_print_bitmask_seq(struct trace_seq *p, void *bitmask_ptr,
193 unsigned int bitmask_size)
194 {
195 const char *ret = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p);
196
197 trace_seq_bitmask(p, bitmask_ptr, bitmask_size * 8);
198 trace_seq_putc(p, 0);
199
200 return ret;
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_print_bitmask_seq);
203
204 /**
205 * trace_print_hex_seq - print buffer as hex sequence
206 * @p: trace seq struct to write to
207 * @buf: The buffer to print
208 * @buf_len: Length of @buf in bytes
209 * @concatenate: Print @buf as single hex string or with spacing
210 *
211 * Prints the passed buffer as a hex sequence either as a whole,
212 * single hex string if @concatenate is true or with spacing after
213 * each byte in case @concatenate is false.
214 */
215 const char *
216 trace_print_hex_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const unsigned char *buf, int buf_len,
217 bool concatenate)
218 {
219 int i;
220 const char *ret = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p);
221
222 for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++)
223 trace_seq_printf(p, "%s%2.2x", concatenate || i == 0 ? "" : " ",
224 buf[i]);
225 trace_seq_putc(p, 0);
226
227 return ret;
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_print_hex_seq);
230
231 const char *
232 trace_print_array_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const void *buf, int count,
233 size_t el_size)
234 {
235 const char *ret = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p);
236 const char *prefix = "";
237 void *ptr = (void *)buf;
238 size_t buf_len = count * el_size;
239
240 trace_seq_putc(p, '{');
241
242 while (ptr < buf + buf_len) {
243 switch (el_size) {
244 case 1:
245 trace_seq_printf(p, "%s0x%x", prefix,
246 *(u8 *)ptr);
247 break;
248 case 2:
249 trace_seq_printf(p, "%s0x%x", prefix,
250 *(u16 *)ptr);
251 break;
252 case 4:
253 trace_seq_printf(p, "%s0x%x", prefix,
254 *(u32 *)ptr);
255 break;
256 case 8:
257 trace_seq_printf(p, "%s0x%llx", prefix,
258 *(u64 *)ptr);
259 break;
260 default:
261 trace_seq_printf(p, "BAD SIZE:%zu 0x%x", el_size,
262 *(u8 *)ptr);
263 el_size = 1;
264 }
265 prefix = ",";
266 ptr += el_size;
267 }
268
269 trace_seq_putc(p, '}');
270 trace_seq_putc(p, 0);
271
272 return ret;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_print_array_seq);
275
276 int trace_raw_output_prep(struct trace_iterator *iter,
277 struct trace_event *trace_event)
278 {
279 struct trace_event_call *event;
280 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
281 struct trace_seq *p = &iter->tmp_seq;
282 struct trace_entry *entry;
283
284 event = container_of(trace_event, struct trace_event_call, event);
285 entry = iter->ent;
286
287 if (entry->type != event->event.type) {
288 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
289 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
290 }
291
292 trace_seq_init(p);
293 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: ", trace_event_name(event));
294
295 return trace_handle_return(s);
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_raw_output_prep);
298
299 static int trace_output_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name,
300 char *fmt, va_list ap)
301 {
302 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
303
304 trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: ", name);
305 trace_seq_vprintf(s, fmt, ap);
306
307 return trace_handle_return(s);
308 }
309
310 int trace_output_call(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name, char *fmt, ...)
311 {
312 va_list ap;
313 int ret;
314
315 va_start(ap, fmt);
316 ret = trace_output_raw(iter, name, fmt, ap);
317 va_end(ap);
318
319 return ret;
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_output_call);
322
323 #ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
324 static inline const char *kretprobed(const char *name)
325 {
326 static const char tramp_name[] = "kretprobe_trampoline";
327 int size = sizeof(tramp_name);
328
329 if (strncmp(tramp_name, name, size) == 0)
330 return "[unknown/kretprobe'd]";
331 return name;
332 }
333 #else
334 static inline const char *kretprobed(const char *name)
335 {
336 return name;
337 }
338 #endif /* CONFIG_KRETPROBES */
339
340 static void
341 seq_print_sym_short(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt, unsigned long address)
342 {
343 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
344 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
345 const char *name;
346
347 kallsyms_lookup(address, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
348
349 name = kretprobed(str);
350
351 if (name && strlen(name)) {
352 trace_seq_printf(s, fmt, name);
353 return;
354 }
355 #endif
356 snprintf(str, KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN, "0x%08lx", address);
357 trace_seq_printf(s, fmt, str);
358 }
359
360 static void
361 seq_print_sym_offset(struct trace_seq *s, const char *fmt,
362 unsigned long address)
363 {
364 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
365 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
366 const char *name;
367
368 sprint_symbol(str, address);
369 name = kretprobed(str);
370
371 if (name && strlen(name)) {
372 trace_seq_printf(s, fmt, name);
373 return;
374 }
375 #endif
376 snprintf(str, KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN, "0x%08lx", address);
377 trace_seq_printf(s, fmt, str);
378 }
379
380 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
381 # define IP_FMT "%08lx"
382 #else
383 # define IP_FMT "%016lx"
384 #endif
385
386 static int seq_print_user_ip(struct trace_seq *s, struct mm_struct *mm,
387 unsigned long ip, unsigned long sym_flags)
388 {
389 struct file *file = NULL;
390 unsigned long vmstart = 0;
391 int ret = 1;
392
393 if (s->full)
394 return 0;
395
396 if (mm) {
397 const struct vm_area_struct *vma;
398
399 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
400 vma = find_vma(mm, ip);
401 if (vma) {
402 file = vma->vm_file;
403 vmstart = vma->vm_start;
404 }
405 if (file) {
406 ret = trace_seq_path(s, &file->f_path);
407 if (ret)
408 trace_seq_printf(s, "[+0x%lx]",
409 ip - vmstart);
410 }
411 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
412 }
413 if (ret && ((sym_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR) || !file))
414 trace_seq_printf(s, " <" IP_FMT ">", ip);
415 return !trace_seq_has_overflowed(s);
416 }
417
418 int
419 seq_print_ip_sym(struct trace_seq *s, unsigned long ip, unsigned long sym_flags)
420 {
421 if (!ip) {
422 trace_seq_putc(s, '0');
423 goto out;
424 }
425
426 if (sym_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET)
427 seq_print_sym_offset(s, "%s", ip);
428 else
429 seq_print_sym_short(s, "%s", ip);
430
431 if (sym_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR)
432 trace_seq_printf(s, " <" IP_FMT ">", ip);
433
434 out:
435 return !trace_seq_has_overflowed(s);
436 }
437
438 /**
439 * trace_print_lat_fmt - print the irq, preempt and lockdep fields
440 * @s: trace seq struct to write to
441 * @entry: The trace entry field from the ring buffer
442 *
443 * Prints the generic fields of irqs off, in hard or softirq, preempt
444 * count.
445 */
446 int trace_print_lat_fmt(struct trace_seq *s, struct trace_entry *entry)
447 {
448 char hardsoft_irq;
449 char need_resched;
450 char irqs_off;
451 int hardirq;
452 int softirq;
453 int nmi;
454
455 nmi = entry->flags & TRACE_FLAG_NMI;
456 hardirq = entry->flags & TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ;
457 softirq = entry->flags & TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ;
458
459 irqs_off =
460 (entry->flags & TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF) ? 'd' :
461 (entry->flags & TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT) ? 'X' :
462 '.';
463
464 switch (entry->flags & (TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED |
465 TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED)) {
466 case TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED | TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED:
467 need_resched = 'N';
468 break;
469 case TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED:
470 need_resched = 'n';
471 break;
472 case TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED:
473 need_resched = 'p';
474 break;
475 default:
476 need_resched = '.';
477 break;
478 }
479
480 hardsoft_irq =
481 (nmi && hardirq) ? 'Z' :
482 nmi ? 'z' :
483 (hardirq && softirq) ? 'H' :
484 hardirq ? 'h' :
485 softirq ? 's' :
486 '.' ;
487
488 trace_seq_printf(s, "%c%c%c",
489 irqs_off, need_resched, hardsoft_irq);
490
491 if (entry->preempt_count)
492 trace_seq_printf(s, "%x", entry->preempt_count);
493 else
494 trace_seq_putc(s, '.');
495
496 return !trace_seq_has_overflowed(s);
497 }
498
499 static int
500 lat_print_generic(struct trace_seq *s, struct trace_entry *entry, int cpu)
501 {
502 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
503
504 trace_find_cmdline(entry->pid, comm);
505
506 trace_seq_printf(s, "%8.8s-%-5d %3d",
507 comm, entry->pid, cpu);
508
509 return trace_print_lat_fmt(s, entry);
510 }
511
512 #undef MARK
513 #define MARK(v, s) {.val = v, .sym = s}
514 /* trace overhead mark */
515 static const struct trace_mark {
516 unsigned long long val; /* unit: nsec */
517 char sym;
518 } mark[] = {
519 MARK(1000000000ULL , '$'), /* 1 sec */
520 MARK(100000000ULL , '@'), /* 100 msec */
521 MARK(10000000ULL , '*'), /* 10 msec */
522 MARK(1000000ULL , '#'), /* 1000 usecs */
523 MARK(100000ULL , '!'), /* 100 usecs */
524 MARK(10000ULL , '+'), /* 10 usecs */
525 };
526 #undef MARK
527
528 char trace_find_mark(unsigned long long d)
529 {
530 int i;
531 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(mark);
532
533 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
534 if (d > mark[i].val)
535 break;
536 }
537
538 return (i == size) ? ' ' : mark[i].sym;
539 }
540
541 static int
542 lat_print_timestamp(struct trace_iterator *iter, u64 next_ts)
543 {
544 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
545 unsigned long verbose = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE;
546 unsigned long in_ns = iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
547 unsigned long long abs_ts = iter->ts - iter->trace_buffer->time_start;
548 unsigned long long rel_ts = next_ts - iter->ts;
549 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
550
551 if (in_ns) {
552 abs_ts = ns2usecs(abs_ts);
553 rel_ts = ns2usecs(rel_ts);
554 }
555
556 if (verbose && in_ns) {
557 unsigned long abs_usec = do_div(abs_ts, USEC_PER_MSEC);
558 unsigned long abs_msec = (unsigned long)abs_ts;
559 unsigned long rel_usec = do_div(rel_ts, USEC_PER_MSEC);
560 unsigned long rel_msec = (unsigned long)rel_ts;
561
562 trace_seq_printf(
563 s, "[%08llx] %ld.%03ldms (+%ld.%03ldms): ",
564 ns2usecs(iter->ts),
565 abs_msec, abs_usec,
566 rel_msec, rel_usec);
567
568 } else if (verbose && !in_ns) {
569 trace_seq_printf(
570 s, "[%016llx] %lld (+%lld): ",
571 iter->ts, abs_ts, rel_ts);
572
573 } else if (!verbose && in_ns) {
574 trace_seq_printf(
575 s, " %4lldus%c: ",
576 abs_ts,
577 trace_find_mark(rel_ts * NSEC_PER_USEC));
578
579 } else { /* !verbose && !in_ns */
580 trace_seq_printf(s, " %4lld: ", abs_ts);
581 }
582
583 return !trace_seq_has_overflowed(s);
584 }
585
586 int trace_print_context(struct trace_iterator *iter)
587 {
588 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
589 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
590 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
591 unsigned long long t;
592 unsigned long secs, usec_rem;
593 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
594
595 trace_find_cmdline(entry->pid, comm);
596
597 trace_seq_printf(s, "%16s-%-5d [%03d] ",
598 comm, entry->pid, iter->cpu);
599
600 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
601 unsigned int tgid = trace_find_tgid(entry->pid);
602
603 if (!tgid)
604 trace_seq_printf(s, "(-----) ");
605 else
606 trace_seq_printf(s, "(%5d) ", tgid);
607 }
608
609 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
610 trace_print_lat_fmt(s, entry);
611
612 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS) {
613 t = ns2usecs(iter->ts);
614 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
615 secs = (unsigned long)t;
616 trace_seq_printf(s, " %5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usec_rem);
617 } else
618 trace_seq_printf(s, " %12llu: ", iter->ts);
619
620 return !trace_seq_has_overflowed(s);
621 }
622
623 int trace_print_lat_context(struct trace_iterator *iter)
624 {
625 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
626 /* trace_find_next_entry will reset ent_size */
627 int ent_size = iter->ent_size;
628 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
629 u64 next_ts;
630 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent,
631 *next_entry = trace_find_next_entry(iter, NULL,
632 &next_ts);
633 unsigned long verbose = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE);
634
635 /* Restore the original ent_size */
636 iter->ent_size = ent_size;
637
638 if (!next_entry)
639 next_ts = iter->ts;
640
641 if (verbose) {
642 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
643
644 trace_find_cmdline(entry->pid, comm);
645
646 trace_seq_printf(
647 s, "%16s %5d %3d %d %08x %08lx ",
648 comm, entry->pid, iter->cpu, entry->flags,
649 entry->preempt_count, iter->idx);
650 } else {
651 lat_print_generic(s, entry, iter->cpu);
652 }
653
654 lat_print_timestamp(iter, next_ts);
655
656 return !trace_seq_has_overflowed(s);
657 }
658
659 static const char state_to_char[] = TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR;
660
661 static int task_state_char(unsigned long state)
662 {
663 int bit = state ? __ffs(state) + 1 : 0;
664
665 return bit < sizeof(state_to_char) - 1 ? state_to_char[bit] : '?';
666 }
667
668 /**
669 * ftrace_find_event - find a registered event
670 * @type: the type of event to look for
671 *
672 * Returns an event of type @type otherwise NULL
673 * Called with trace_event_read_lock() held.
674 */
675 struct trace_event *ftrace_find_event(int type)
676 {
677 struct trace_event *event;
678 unsigned key;
679
680 key = type & (EVENT_HASHSIZE - 1);
681
682 hlist_for_each_entry(event, &event_hash[key], node) {
683 if (event->type == type)
684 return event;
685 }
686
687 return NULL;
688 }
689
690 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_event_list);
691
692 static int trace_search_list(struct list_head **list)
693 {
694 struct trace_event *e;
695 int last = __TRACE_LAST_TYPE;
696
697 if (list_empty(&ftrace_event_list)) {
698 *list = &ftrace_event_list;
699 return last + 1;
700 }
701
702 /*
703 * We used up all possible max events,
704 * lets see if somebody freed one.
705 */
706 list_for_each_entry(e, &ftrace_event_list, list) {
707 if (e->type != last + 1)
708 break;
709 last++;
710 }
711
712 /* Did we used up all 65 thousand events??? */
713 if ((last + 1) > TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX)
714 return 0;
715
716 *list = &e->list;
717 return last + 1;
718 }
719
720 void trace_event_read_lock(void)
721 {
722 down_read(&trace_event_sem);
723 }
724
725 void trace_event_read_unlock(void)
726 {
727 up_read(&trace_event_sem);
728 }
729
730 /**
731 * register_trace_event - register output for an event type
732 * @event: the event type to register
733 *
734 * Event types are stored in a hash and this hash is used to
735 * find a way to print an event. If the @event->type is set
736 * then it will use that type, otherwise it will assign a
737 * type to use.
738 *
739 * If you assign your own type, please make sure it is added
740 * to the trace_type enum in trace.h, to avoid collisions
741 * with the dynamic types.
742 *
743 * Returns the event type number or zero on error.
744 */
745 int register_trace_event(struct trace_event *event)
746 {
747 unsigned key;
748 int ret = 0;
749
750 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
751
752 if (WARN_ON(!event))
753 goto out;
754
755 if (WARN_ON(!event->funcs))
756 goto out;
757
758 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->list);
759
760 if (!event->type) {
761 struct list_head *list = NULL;
762
763 if (next_event_type > TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX) {
764
765 event->type = trace_search_list(&list);
766 if (!event->type)
767 goto out;
768
769 } else {
770
771 event->type = next_event_type++;
772 list = &ftrace_event_list;
773 }
774
775 if (WARN_ON(ftrace_find_event(event->type)))
776 goto out;
777
778 list_add_tail(&event->list, list);
779
780 } else if (event->type > __TRACE_LAST_TYPE) {
781 printk(KERN_WARNING "Need to add type to trace.h\n");
782 WARN_ON(1);
783 goto out;
784 } else {
785 /* Is this event already used */
786 if (ftrace_find_event(event->type))
787 goto out;
788 }
789
790 if (event->funcs->trace == NULL)
791 event->funcs->trace = trace_nop_print;
792 if (event->funcs->raw == NULL)
793 event->funcs->raw = trace_nop_print;
794 if (event->funcs->hex == NULL)
795 event->funcs->hex = trace_nop_print;
796 if (event->funcs->binary == NULL)
797 event->funcs->binary = trace_nop_print;
798
799 key = event->type & (EVENT_HASHSIZE - 1);
800
801 hlist_add_head(&event->node, &event_hash[key]);
802
803 ret = event->type;
804 out:
805 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
806
807 return ret;
808 }
809 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_trace_event);
810
811 /*
812 * Used by module code with the trace_event_sem held for write.
813 */
814 int __unregister_trace_event(struct trace_event *event)
815 {
816 hlist_del(&event->node);
817 list_del(&event->list);
818 return 0;
819 }
820
821 /**
822 * unregister_trace_event - remove a no longer used event
823 * @event: the event to remove
824 */
825 int unregister_trace_event(struct trace_event *event)
826 {
827 down_write(&trace_event_sem);
828 __unregister_trace_event(event);
829 up_write(&trace_event_sem);
830
831 return 0;
832 }
833 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_trace_event);
834
835 /*
836 * Standard events
837 */
838
839 enum print_line_t trace_nop_print(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
840 struct trace_event *event)
841 {
842 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "type: %d\n", iter->ent->type);
843
844 return trace_handle_return(&iter->seq);
845 }
846
847 /* TRACE_FN */
848 static enum print_line_t trace_fn_trace(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
849 struct trace_event *event)
850 {
851 struct ftrace_entry *field;
852 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
853
854 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
855
856 seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ip, flags);
857
858 if ((flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT) && field->parent_ip) {
859 trace_seq_puts(s, " <-");
860 seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->parent_ip, flags);
861 }
862
863 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
864
865 return trace_handle_return(s);
866 }
867
868 static enum print_line_t trace_fn_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
869 struct trace_event *event)
870 {
871 struct ftrace_entry *field;
872
873 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
874
875 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "%lx %lx\n",
876 field->ip,
877 field->parent_ip);
878
879 return trace_handle_return(&iter->seq);
880 }
881
882 static enum print_line_t trace_fn_hex(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
883 struct trace_event *event)
884 {
885 struct ftrace_entry *field;
886 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
887
888 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
889
890 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, field->ip);
891 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, field->parent_ip);
892
893 return trace_handle_return(s);
894 }
895
896 static enum print_line_t trace_fn_bin(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
897 struct trace_event *event)
898 {
899 struct ftrace_entry *field;
900 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
901
902 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
903
904 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, field->ip);
905 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, field->parent_ip);
906
907 return trace_handle_return(s);
908 }
909
910 static struct trace_event_functions trace_fn_funcs = {
911 .trace = trace_fn_trace,
912 .raw = trace_fn_raw,
913 .hex = trace_fn_hex,
914 .binary = trace_fn_bin,
915 };
916
917 static struct trace_event trace_fn_event = {
918 .type = TRACE_FN,
919 .funcs = &trace_fn_funcs,
920 };
921
922 /* TRACE_CTX an TRACE_WAKE */
923 static enum print_line_t trace_ctxwake_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
924 char *delim)
925 {
926 struct ctx_switch_entry *field;
927 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
928 int S, T;
929
930
931 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
932
933 T = task_state_char(field->next_state);
934 S = task_state_char(field->prev_state);
935 trace_find_cmdline(field->next_pid, comm);
936 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq,
937 " %5d:%3d:%c %s [%03d] %5d:%3d:%c %s\n",
938 field->prev_pid,
939 field->prev_prio,
940 S, delim,
941 field->next_cpu,
942 field->next_pid,
943 field->next_prio,
944 T, comm);
945
946 return trace_handle_return(&iter->seq);
947 }
948
949 static enum print_line_t trace_ctx_print(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
950 struct trace_event *event)
951 {
952 return trace_ctxwake_print(iter, "==>");
953 }
954
955 static enum print_line_t trace_wake_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
956 int flags, struct trace_event *event)
957 {
958 return trace_ctxwake_print(iter, " +");
959 }
960
961 static int trace_ctxwake_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, char S)
962 {
963 struct ctx_switch_entry *field;
964 int T;
965
966 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
967
968 if (!S)
969 S = task_state_char(field->prev_state);
970 T = task_state_char(field->next_state);
971 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "%d %d %c %d %d %d %c\n",
972 field->prev_pid,
973 field->prev_prio,
974 S,
975 field->next_cpu,
976 field->next_pid,
977 field->next_prio,
978 T);
979
980 return trace_handle_return(&iter->seq);
981 }
982
983 static enum print_line_t trace_ctx_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
984 struct trace_event *event)
985 {
986 return trace_ctxwake_raw(iter, 0);
987 }
988
989 static enum print_line_t trace_wake_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
990 struct trace_event *event)
991 {
992 return trace_ctxwake_raw(iter, '+');
993 }
994
995
996 static int trace_ctxwake_hex(struct trace_iterator *iter, char S)
997 {
998 struct ctx_switch_entry *field;
999 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1000 int T;
1001
1002 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1003
1004 if (!S)
1005 S = task_state_char(field->prev_state);
1006 T = task_state_char(field->next_state);
1007
1008 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, field->prev_pid);
1009 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, field->prev_prio);
1010 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, S);
1011 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, field->next_cpu);
1012 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, field->next_pid);
1013 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, field->next_prio);
1014 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, T);
1015
1016 return trace_handle_return(s);
1017 }
1018
1019 static enum print_line_t trace_ctx_hex(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1020 struct trace_event *event)
1021 {
1022 return trace_ctxwake_hex(iter, 0);
1023 }
1024
1025 static enum print_line_t trace_wake_hex(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1026 struct trace_event *event)
1027 {
1028 return trace_ctxwake_hex(iter, '+');
1029 }
1030
1031 static enum print_line_t trace_ctxwake_bin(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1032 int flags, struct trace_event *event)
1033 {
1034 struct ctx_switch_entry *field;
1035 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1036
1037 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1038
1039 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, field->prev_pid);
1040 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, field->prev_prio);
1041 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, field->prev_state);
1042 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, field->next_cpu);
1043 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, field->next_pid);
1044 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, field->next_prio);
1045 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, field->next_state);
1046
1047 return trace_handle_return(s);
1048 }
1049
1050 static struct trace_event_functions trace_ctx_funcs = {
1051 .trace = trace_ctx_print,
1052 .raw = trace_ctx_raw,
1053 .hex = trace_ctx_hex,
1054 .binary = trace_ctxwake_bin,
1055 };
1056
1057 static struct trace_event trace_ctx_event = {
1058 .type = TRACE_CTX,
1059 .funcs = &trace_ctx_funcs,
1060 };
1061
1062 static struct trace_event_functions trace_wake_funcs = {
1063 .trace = trace_wake_print,
1064 .raw = trace_wake_raw,
1065 .hex = trace_wake_hex,
1066 .binary = trace_ctxwake_bin,
1067 };
1068
1069 static struct trace_event trace_wake_event = {
1070 .type = TRACE_WAKE,
1071 .funcs = &trace_wake_funcs,
1072 };
1073
1074 /* TRACE_STACK */
1075
1076 static enum print_line_t trace_stack_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1077 int flags, struct trace_event *event)
1078 {
1079 struct stack_entry *field;
1080 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1081 unsigned long *p;
1082 unsigned long *end;
1083
1084 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1085 end = (unsigned long *)((long)iter->ent + iter->ent_size);
1086
1087 trace_seq_puts(s, "<stack trace>\n");
1088
1089 for (p = field->caller; p && *p != ULONG_MAX && p < end; p++) {
1090
1091 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
1092 break;
1093
1094 trace_seq_puts(s, " => ");
1095 seq_print_ip_sym(s, *p, flags);
1096 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1097 }
1098
1099 return trace_handle_return(s);
1100 }
1101
1102 static struct trace_event_functions trace_stack_funcs = {
1103 .trace = trace_stack_print,
1104 };
1105
1106 static struct trace_event trace_stack_event = {
1107 .type = TRACE_STACK,
1108 .funcs = &trace_stack_funcs,
1109 };
1110
1111 /* TRACE_USER_STACK */
1112 static enum print_line_t trace_user_stack_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1113 int flags, struct trace_event *event)
1114 {
1115 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1116 struct userstack_entry *field;
1117 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1118 struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
1119 unsigned int i;
1120
1121 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1122
1123 trace_seq_puts(s, "<user stack trace>\n");
1124
1125 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ) {
1126 struct task_struct *task;
1127 /*
1128 * we do the lookup on the thread group leader,
1129 * since individual threads might have already quit!
1130 */
1131 rcu_read_lock();
1132 task = find_task_by_vpid(field->tgid);
1133 if (task)
1134 mm = get_task_mm(task);
1135 rcu_read_unlock();
1136 }
1137
1138 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES; i++) {
1139 unsigned long ip = field->caller[i];
1140
1141 if (ip == ULONG_MAX || trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
1142 break;
1143
1144 trace_seq_puts(s, " => ");
1145
1146 if (!ip) {
1147 trace_seq_puts(s, "??");
1148 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1149 continue;
1150 }
1151
1152 seq_print_user_ip(s, mm, ip, flags);
1153 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1154 }
1155
1156 if (mm)
1157 mmput(mm);
1158
1159 return trace_handle_return(s);
1160 }
1161
1162 static struct trace_event_functions trace_user_stack_funcs = {
1163 .trace = trace_user_stack_print,
1164 };
1165
1166 static struct trace_event trace_user_stack_event = {
1167 .type = TRACE_USER_STACK,
1168 .funcs = &trace_user_stack_funcs,
1169 };
1170
1171 /* TRACE_HWLAT */
1172 static enum print_line_t
1173 trace_hwlat_print(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1174 struct trace_event *event)
1175 {
1176 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
1177 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1178 struct hwlat_entry *field;
1179
1180 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
1181
1182 trace_seq_printf(s, "#%-5u inner/outer(us): %4llu/%-5llu ts:%lld.%09ld",
1183 field->seqnum,
1184 field->duration,
1185 field->outer_duration,
1186 (long long)field->timestamp.tv_sec,
1187 field->timestamp.tv_nsec);
1188
1189 if (field->nmi_count) {
1190 /*
1191 * The generic sched_clock() is not NMI safe, thus
1192 * we only record the count and not the time.
1193 */
1194 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK))
1195 trace_seq_printf(s, " nmi-total:%llu",
1196 field->nmi_total_ts);
1197 trace_seq_printf(s, " nmi-count:%u",
1198 field->nmi_count);
1199 }
1200
1201 trace_seq_putc(s, '\n');
1202
1203 return trace_handle_return(s);
1204 }
1205
1206
1207 static enum print_line_t
1208 trace_hwlat_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1209 struct trace_event *event)
1210 {
1211 struct hwlat_entry *field;
1212 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1213
1214 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1215
1216 trace_seq_printf(s, "%llu %lld %lld %09ld %u\n",
1217 field->duration,
1218 field->outer_duration,
1219 (long long)field->timestamp.tv_sec,
1220 field->timestamp.tv_nsec,
1221 field->seqnum);
1222
1223 return trace_handle_return(s);
1224 }
1225
1226 static struct trace_event_functions trace_hwlat_funcs = {
1227 .trace = trace_hwlat_print,
1228 .raw = trace_hwlat_raw,
1229 };
1230
1231 static struct trace_event trace_hwlat_event = {
1232 .type = TRACE_HWLAT,
1233 .funcs = &trace_hwlat_funcs,
1234 };
1235
1236 /* TRACE_BPUTS */
1237 static enum print_line_t
1238 trace_bputs_print(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1239 struct trace_event *event)
1240 {
1241 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
1242 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1243 struct bputs_entry *field;
1244
1245 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
1246
1247 seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ip, flags);
1248 trace_seq_puts(s, ": ");
1249 trace_seq_puts(s, field->str);
1250
1251 return trace_handle_return(s);
1252 }
1253
1254
1255 static enum print_line_t
1256 trace_bputs_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1257 struct trace_event *event)
1258 {
1259 struct bputs_entry *field;
1260 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1261
1262 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1263
1264 trace_seq_printf(s, ": %lx : ", field->ip);
1265 trace_seq_puts(s, field->str);
1266
1267 return trace_handle_return(s);
1268 }
1269
1270 static struct trace_event_functions trace_bputs_funcs = {
1271 .trace = trace_bputs_print,
1272 .raw = trace_bputs_raw,
1273 };
1274
1275 static struct trace_event trace_bputs_event = {
1276 .type = TRACE_BPUTS,
1277 .funcs = &trace_bputs_funcs,
1278 };
1279
1280 /* TRACE_BPRINT */
1281 static enum print_line_t
1282 trace_bprint_print(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1283 struct trace_event *event)
1284 {
1285 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
1286 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1287 struct bprint_entry *field;
1288
1289 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
1290
1291 seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ip, flags);
1292 trace_seq_puts(s, ": ");
1293 trace_seq_bprintf(s, field->fmt, field->buf);
1294
1295 return trace_handle_return(s);
1296 }
1297
1298
1299 static enum print_line_t
1300 trace_bprint_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1301 struct trace_event *event)
1302 {
1303 struct bprint_entry *field;
1304 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1305
1306 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1307
1308 trace_seq_printf(s, ": %lx : ", field->ip);
1309 trace_seq_bprintf(s, field->fmt, field->buf);
1310
1311 return trace_handle_return(s);
1312 }
1313
1314 static struct trace_event_functions trace_bprint_funcs = {
1315 .trace = trace_bprint_print,
1316 .raw = trace_bprint_raw,
1317 };
1318
1319 static struct trace_event trace_bprint_event = {
1320 .type = TRACE_BPRINT,
1321 .funcs = &trace_bprint_funcs,
1322 };
1323
1324 /* TRACE_PRINT */
1325 static enum print_line_t trace_print_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1326 int flags, struct trace_event *event)
1327 {
1328 struct print_entry *field;
1329 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1330
1331 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1332
1333 seq_print_ip_sym(s, field->ip, flags);
1334 trace_seq_printf(s, ": %s", field->buf);
1335
1336 return trace_handle_return(s);
1337 }
1338
1339 static enum print_line_t trace_print_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1340 struct trace_event *event)
1341 {
1342 struct print_entry *field;
1343
1344 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1345
1346 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "# %lx %s", field->ip, field->buf);
1347
1348 return trace_handle_return(&iter->seq);
1349 }
1350
1351 static struct trace_event_functions trace_print_funcs = {
1352 .trace = trace_print_print,
1353 .raw = trace_print_raw,
1354 };
1355
1356 static struct trace_event trace_print_event = {
1357 .type = TRACE_PRINT,
1358 .funcs = &trace_print_funcs,
1359 };
1360
1361 static enum print_line_t trace_raw_data(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,
1362 struct trace_event *event)
1363 {
1364 struct raw_data_entry *field;
1365 int i;
1366
1367 trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
1368
1369 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "# %x buf:", field->id);
1370
1371 for (i = 0; i < iter->ent_size - offsetof(struct raw_data_entry, buf); i++)
1372 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, " %02x",
1373 (unsigned char)field->buf[i]);
1374
1375 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, '\n');
1376
1377 return trace_handle_return(&iter->seq);
1378 }
1379
1380 static struct trace_event_functions trace_raw_data_funcs = {
1381 .trace = trace_raw_data,
1382 .raw = trace_raw_data,
1383 };
1384
1385 static struct trace_event trace_raw_data_event = {
1386 .type = TRACE_RAW_DATA,
1387 .funcs = &trace_raw_data_funcs,
1388 };
1389
1390
1391 static struct trace_event *events[] __initdata = {
1392 &trace_fn_event,
1393 &trace_ctx_event,
1394 &trace_wake_event,
1395 &trace_stack_event,
1396 &trace_user_stack_event,
1397 &trace_bputs_event,
1398 &trace_bprint_event,
1399 &trace_print_event,
1400 &trace_hwlat_event,
1401 &trace_raw_data_event,
1402 NULL
1403 };
1404
1405 __init static int init_events(void)
1406 {
1407 struct trace_event *event;
1408 int i, ret;
1409
1410 for (i = 0; events[i]; i++) {
1411 event = events[i];
1412
1413 ret = register_trace_event(event);
1414 if (!ret) {
1415 printk(KERN_WARNING "event %d failed to register\n",
1416 event->type);
1417 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1418 }
1419 }
1420
1421 return 0;
1422 }
1423 early_initcall(init_events);