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1 /*
2 *
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
8 *
9 * Authors: Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
10 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
11 * Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
12 * Andreas Schwab, <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
13 * Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
14 * for more names.
15 *
16 * 03/02/96 Jes Sorensen, Andreas Schwab, Roman Hodek:
17 * Fixed some nasty bugs, causing some horrible crashes.
18 * A: At some points, the sum (%0) was used as
19 * length-counter instead of the length counter
20 * (%1). Thanks to Roman Hodek for pointing this out.
21 * B: GCC seems to mess up if one uses too many
22 * data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
23 * specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
24 * choose these registers itself solves the problem.
25 *
26 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
27 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
28 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
29 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
30 */
31
32 /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access
33 kills, so most of the assembly has to go. */
34
35 #include <linux/export.h>
36 #include <net/checksum.h>
37
38 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
39
40 #ifndef do_csum
41 static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned int x)
42 {
43 /* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
44 x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
45 /* add up carry.. */
46 x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
47 return x;
48 }
49
50 static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
51 {
52 int odd;
53 unsigned int result = 0;
54
55 if (len <= 0)
56 goto out;
57 odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
58 if (odd) {
59 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
60 result += (*buff << 8);
61 #else
62 result = *buff;
63 #endif
64 len--;
65 buff++;
66 }
67 if (len >= 2) {
68 if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
69 result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
70 len -= 2;
71 buff += 2;
72 }
73 if (len >= 4) {
74 const unsigned char *end = buff + ((unsigned)len & ~3);
75 unsigned int carry = 0;
76 do {
77 unsigned int w = *(unsigned int *) buff;
78 buff += 4;
79 result += carry;
80 result += w;
81 carry = (w > result);
82 } while (buff < end);
83 result += carry;
84 result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
85 }
86 if (len & 2) {
87 result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
88 buff += 2;
89 }
90 }
91 if (len & 1)
92 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
93 result += *buff;
94 #else
95 result += (*buff << 8);
96 #endif
97 result = from32to16(result);
98 if (odd)
99 result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
100 out:
101 return result;
102 }
103 #endif
104
105 #ifndef ip_fast_csum
106 /*
107 * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
108 * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
109 */
110 __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
111 {
112 return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph, ihl*4);
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fast_csum);
115 #endif
116
117 /*
118 * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
119 * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
120 *
121 * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
122 * or csum_tcpudp_magic
123 *
124 * this function must be called with even lengths, except
125 * for the last fragment, which may be odd
126 *
127 * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
128 */
129 __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum wsum)
130 {
131 unsigned int sum = (__force unsigned int)wsum;
132 unsigned int result = do_csum(buff, len);
133
134 /* add in old sum, and carry.. */
135 result += sum;
136 if (sum > result)
137 result += 1;
138 return (__force __wsum)result;
139 }
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
141
142 /*
143 * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
144 * in icmp.c
145 */
146 __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
147 {
148 return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff, len);
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);
151
152 /*
153 * copy from fs while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
154 */
155 __wsum
156 csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst, int len,
157 __wsum sum, int *csum_err)
158 {
159 int missing;
160
161 missing = __copy_from_user(dst, src, len);
162 if (missing) {
163 memset(dst + len - missing, 0, missing);
164 *csum_err = -EFAULT;
165 } else
166 *csum_err = 0;
167
168 return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_from_user);
171
172 /*
173 * copy from ds while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
174 */
175 __wsum
176 csum_partial_copy(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum)
177 {
178 memcpy(dst, src, len);
179 return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
180 }
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy);
182
183 #ifndef csum_tcpudp_nofold
184 static inline u32 from64to32(u64 x)
185 {
186 /* add up 32-bit and 32-bit for 32+c bit */
187 x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
188 /* add up carry.. */
189 x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
190 return (u32)x;
191 }
192
193 __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
194 __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum)
195 {
196 unsigned long long s = (__force u32)sum;
197
198 s += (__force u32)saddr;
199 s += (__force u32)daddr;
200 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
201 s += proto + len;
202 #else
203 s += (proto + len) << 8;
204 #endif
205 return (__force __wsum)from64to32(s);
206 }
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_tcpudp_nofold);
208 #endif